MEMPHIS PRX Series Audio Power Reference Mono Subwoofer Amplifier Instruction Manual
- June 4, 2024
- MEMPHIS
Table of Contents
- MEMPHIS PRX Series Audio Power Reference Mono Subwoofer Amplifier
- Features
- Specifications
- Installation Information
- Troubleshooting
- Power Supply Connections
- Power Connections
- Control View
- End Panel Connections
- FULL RANGE AMP SET UP & ADJUSTMENT
- Signal Input Connections
- Wiring Multi-Channel Amps
- WARRANTY
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
MEMPHIS PRX Series Audio Power Reference Mono Subwoofer Amplifier
Memphis Audio built a 50 year legacy in the audio industry engineering the highest quality products to produce the best possible listening experience for our fans and loyal supporters. To fully appreciate our products we recommend taking the time to read and follow the instructions in this manual. As always, we recommend all installations and service be performed by an authorized Memphis Audio dealer.
Tip
For optimal performance, Memphis recommends using only Memphis Connection accessories. Outfitting your system with properly sized Memphis Connection wire and accessories will dramatically boost your listening experience and increase the durability of your Memphis Audio products.
Tip
Check out our full line of Power Reference speakers and woofers to create a complete Memphis Street Reference system in your ride.
Features
Multi Channel: PRX800.5V // PRX500.2V // PRX500.4V
- Extruded aluminum heatsink
- Signal sensing auto turn on
- Top mounted controls
- 12dB/octave butterworth crossovers
- Input select switch
- LED light strip
- Remote bass knob (PRX800.5V)
MONO: PRX1500.1V // PRX1000.1V // PRX600.1V
- Extruded aluminum heatsink
- Signal sensing auto turn on
- Top mounted controls
- 18dB/octave butterworth crossovers
- 1Ω Stable
- Protection circuitry against: Overload, short circuit, thermal & reverse polarity.
- LED light strip
- Remote bass knob
- Variable bass boost (0-12dB) centered at 45Hz
- 24dB Infrasonic Filter
- High level speaker inputs
- Fully Variable low pass crossover
- Fully Variable low pass crossover
Platinum Plated Connectors
Ensures solid electrical connections that resist corrosion.
Fully Variable High & Low Pass Crossovers
Fully variable crossovers promote installation ease and save the cost of outboard crossovers. The 12dB per octave slope (full range, 18dB mono) offers steep roll-off above/below the selected frequency.
Protection Circuitry
Protects against overload, short circuit, thermal and reverse polarity. These
protection features are designed to protect the amplifier from misuse as well
as from common causes of amplifier failure.
LED Light
Blue light indicates that the amplifier is working normally. If the light is not illuminated or glowing red please consult the troubleshooting section of the manual.
Specifications
PR AMPLIFIERS| Specifications| PRX800.5V| PRX500.4V|
PRX500.2V
---|---|---|---|---
RMS Power/CH @ 4| 70 x 4 + 200 x
1| 80| 150
RMS Power/CH @2| 100 x 4 + 400 x 1| 125| 250
RMS Power/CH @ 1| –| –| –
RMS Power/Bridge 4 Ohms| 200 x 2 + 400 x
1 @ 2| 250 x 2| 500×1
THD| < 1%| < 1%| < 1%
Signal/Noise Ratio| > 80dB| > 80dB| > 80dB
Frequency Response ± 0.5dB| 10Hz – 36kHz / 13Hz
– 300Hz| 20Hz – 20kHz| 10Hz – 25kHz
Crossover Frequency (HPF)| 50 – 1kHz| 50Hz – 1kHz|
50Hz – 1kHz
Crossover Frequency (LPF)| 50 – 250Hz| 50Hz –
250Hz| 50Hz – 250Hz
Dimensions (in)| 13.07 x 7.275 x 2| 10.47
x 7.275 x 2| 9.685 x 7.275 x 2
Input Range| 200mV – 6V| 200mV – 6V| 200mV –
6V
PR AMPLIFIERS| Specifications| PRX1500.1V| PRX1000.1V|
PRX600.1V
---|---|---|---|---
RMS Power/CH @ 4| 580| 400| 250
RMS Power/CH @2| 1000| 750| 400
RMS Power/CH @ 1| 1500| 1000| 600
RMS Power/Bridge 4 Ohms| –| –| –
THD| < 1%| < 1%| < 1%
Signal/Noise Ratio| > 80dB| > 80dB| > 80dB
Frequency Response ± 0.5dB| 13Hz – 250Hz| 12Hz
– 250Hz| 12Hz – 250Hz
Crossover Frequency (HPF)| 15Hz – 50Hz| 15Hz
– 50Hz| 15Hz – 50Hz
Crossover Frequency (LPF)| 50Hz – 250Hz| 50Hz – 250Hz|
50Hz – 250Hz
Dimensions (in)| 13.07 x 7.275 x 2| 11.5
x 7.275 x 2| 9.68 x 7.275 x 2
Input Sensitivity| 200mV – 6V| 200mV – 6V| 200mV
– 6V
Features and Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Service/Returns
Please consult with your local authorized dealer if you experience issues with
your unit. You may also contact Memphis Audio customer service at
800-489-2300 or email tech support
directly at:
techsupport@memphiscaraudio.com. Do not
attempt to return your amplifier directly to us without first calling for a
Return Authorization number. Units received without an accompanying Return
Authorization number will be processed more slowly. Additionally, you must
include a copy of your purchase receipt from an authorized dealer for
consideration of in-warranty service, otherwise repair charges will apply.
Units received without a receipt will be held for up to 30 days allowing us
time to contact you and obtain a copy of the receipt. After 30 days all units
will be returned to you unrepaired.
Installation Information
Memphis Audio recommends the installation of our products to be performed by
an Authorized dealer. Attempting an installation project on your own or
through an unauthorized source may result in damage to your products and may
potentially void your warranty.
Amplifiers are generally mounted in the hatch/trunk area of your car or SUV or
behind the seat of most pick up trucks. Select a location that provides
adequate ventilation. Avoid mounting the amplifier with fins facing down.
Amplifier should be secured using the screws provided.
Warning
For your safety, always inspect the mounting location carefully to ensure you are not drilling into any electrical, hydraulic, fuel or fluid lines. Always check your speaker load with a multi-meter before connecting the amplifier. Connecting any speaker load lower than the rated impedance of the amplifier will result in damage to the amplifier. Damage of this nature is NOT covered under warranty. Please pay close attention to what connections are made to the amplifier.
If you are uncertain or uncomfortable proceeding with your installation, please contact your local authorized Memphis Audio Dealer
Troubleshooting
When troubleshooting your amp, speaker and speaker wires should be tested first.
No Output:
-
Confirm all wiring is firmly connected.
-
Both +12V and REM terminals must have +12 Volts present and GND must be connected to chassis’ ground or to the negative battery terminal.
-
Confirm the signal source is connected and supplying an output signal. To confirm the amp is working, connect an RCA patch cord to the line inputs of the amplifier (do not connect the other end of the patch cord). Briefly tap the center pin of each disconnected RCA with your finger. This should produce a noise (brief static or hum) in
the speakers. -
If the amp is hot, check the speaker impedance or load. The total minimum impedance of all speakers should
not be lower than the rating of the amp.
Only One Channel Works:
- Confirm the speaker terminal strip connections are firmly connected.
- Check balance control on your signal source.
- If using RCA Low-Level inputs, reverse the input plugs at the amplifier. If the channel that is silent reverses position, the problem is in the source unit or connecting cable.
Weak Output
- Check input sensitivity control adjustment.
Unwanted Noise
- Whine that increases and decreases with engine speed – confirm the Amp & Source unit are grounded properly.
- Clicking or popping noise at a rate that follows engine speed – this is often induced by the vehicles ignition system. Confirm that the vehicle is equipped with resistor spark plugs and wires. The ignition system may need service.
- Noise can be caused by routing speaker input wires too close to the light wires and other accessory wires in the vehicle. Re-route wires to avoid unwanted interference.
- If above steps do not improve/reduce noise, the system should be checked by a professional audio installer at a Memphis Authorized Dealer.
Red LED is Illuminated
- Speaker or wire is shorted
- Battery voltage too high
- Battery voltage too low
- Amplifier has overheated due to improper ventilation
Power Supply Connections
Install the fuse at the battery last!
Use conventional stranded copper wire for all connections. Finish the ends of the wires at the amp and vehicle with proper size terminals. Poorly made connections and/or inadequate wire size will generate excessive heat and may lead to equipment failure.
12 Volt + Connection
make the 12V+ connection directly at the positive battery post using the proper wire size and fuse listed below, The fuse should be installed within 18” of the battery. This fuse is vital to protecting the vehicle from damage in the case of a dead short. The fuse value at the battery should be at least equal to the total fuse value of all the amplifiers being used.
Model | Amp Kit |
---|---|
PRX500.4V | 4GKIT |
PRX800.5V | 4GKIT |
PRX500.2V | 4GKIT |
Model | Amp Kit |
--- | --- |
PRX500.1V | 4GKIT |
PRX1000.1V | 4GKIT |
PRX1500.1V | 0GKIT |
Ground Connection:
Make ground connection directly to the chassis of the vehicle as close to the amp as possible. Make sure this connection is made with the same wire size as used for the 12 volt connection. Ensure that all dirt, grease, paint and coatings are removed prior to attaching the ground wire to chassis.
Remote Turn On
Remote turn on should be connected to the source unit’s remote turn on lead or power antenna output wire. When using the power antenna wire, make certain it does not lose power when any source other than the radio is selected.
Power Connections
Control View
End Panel Connections
High Input: Use this connection method when feeding the amplifier with a
high-level speaker input from a factory radio or OEM amplifier.
Low Level Output: (MONO Amps) Use this output connection to feed the
audio signal to additional amplifiers. Remote: (all models) Use only “PRX”
Remotes for this amplifier model. The adjustment will increase/decrease the
output level of the amplifier. The remote controller only operates the
subwoofer channel of the PRX800.5V. Input Mode Switch :
(PRX800.5V/PRX500.4V) Place the switch on the number of audio inputs being
used. If 2CH or 4CH is selected on the PRX800.5V, the subwoofer channel will
be provided.
FULL RANGE AMP SET UP & ADJUSTMENT
-
Gain
The gain control is NOT a volume control. The gain control adjusts the amount of signal required to drive the amplifier to full output. With the gain at full clockwise rotation, less signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output. With the gain at full counter clockwise rotation, more signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output. For optimal performance, set the gain control to minimum -
High Pass Filter (HPF)
The high pass crossover/filter is designed to remove low frequency information from a speaker. This is generally used to protect smaller devices from trying to reproduce low frequency information that might damage them. The crossover frequency is adjustable from 50 Hz to 1 kHz and uses 12 dB per octave slope. To engage the HPF simply slide the switch to the position on the marked HPF. Crossover frequency selection is made by rotating the dial: clockwise raises the frequency, counter-clockwise lowers the frequency. Most mid-bass or midrange drivers should be set between 80 and 400 Hz depending on how high the subwoofer(s) plays. For mid-range drivers that are 5” or smaller we suggest setting the HPF to 120Hz. The HPF can also be combined with passive crossovers on a separate or coaxial speaker set to provide low frequency protection to the midrange driver, or to form band-pass filter for a midrange speaker already using a passive low-pass filter. -
Low Pass Filter (LPF)
The Lowpass crossover/filter is designed to remove high frequency information from a speaker. This is generally used to prevent mid bass speakers or subwoofers from trying to reproduce mid and high frequency information that they are not designed to reproduce. The crossover frequency is adjustable from 50Hz to 250Hz and uses a 18 dB per octave slope. To engage the LPF slide the switch to the position marked LPF. Frequency selection is made by rotating the dial: clockwise raises the frequency and counter clockwise lowers the frequency. Most subwoofers should be set between 80Hz and 100Hz depending on how low the mid-bass or midrange drivers are capable of playing. -
Full Range
Sliding the selector switch to this position turns off all crossovers and allows a full range signal to pass. The flat position should be selected when using outboard electronic crossovers. -
Top Mounted Control Panel
Remove the two allen head screws to remove the top panel an access the controls.
Signal Input Connections
PRX500.2V
PRX500.4V
PRX800.5V
PRX1500.1V // PRX1000.1V // PRX600.1V
Wiring Multi-Channel Amps
Speakers have positive and negative marking on the terminals. These are used
to indicate polarity and must be considered when wiring speakers or subwoofers
to an amplifier. Amplifiers also have positive and negative markings on their
speaker outputs. Use these marking to match polarities to ensure the speakers
are in phase. Failure to wire speakers or woofers in phase with one another
will result in a loss of bass. All street reference amplifiers require a
minimum 2ohm impedance in stereo or 4 ohms in mono (bridged) mode.
Always check your speaker load with a multi-meter before hooking them up to
the amplifier. The PRX500.4V
CAUTION amplifier is stable to 2 ohms stereo or 4 ohms bridged mono. The
PRX800.5V amplifiers are stable to 2 ohms stereo or 4 ohms bridged mono (front
& rear channels) and stable to 2 ohms (sub channel). Any Impedance (load)
smaller
than what is recommended will damage the amplifier! Such damage is not covered
under warranty, so pay strict attention to what connections are made to the
amplifier.
WIRING 5-CHANNEL AMPLIFIERS – PRX800.5V
WIRING 4-CHANNEL AMPLIFIERS – PRX500.4V
WIRING 2-CHANNEL AMPLIFIERS – PRX500.2V
MONO AMP SET UP & ADJUSTMENT
Always check your speaker load with a multi-meter before hooking up to the amplifier. The PRX600.1V, PRX1000.1V, PRX1500.1V amplifiers are 1 ohm stable. Any Impedance (load) smaller than 1 ohm will damage the amplifier! Such damage is not covered under warranty, so pay strict attention to what connections are made to the amplifier.
- Sensitivity The sensitivity control is NOT a volume control. The sensitivity control adjusts the amount of signal required to drive the amplifier to full output. With the sensitivity at maximum (full clockwise rotation), less signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output. With the sensitivity at minimum (full counter-clockwise rotation), more signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output.
- Low Pass Filter (LPF) The low pass crossover, or filter, is designed to remove high frequency information from a subwoofer. This is generally used to prevent mid-bass speakers or subwoofers from trying to reproduce mid and high frequency information that they are not designed to reproduce. The crossover frequency is adjustable from 50Hz to 250Hz, and uses a 18dB per octave slope. Frequency selection is made by rotating the dial; clockwise raises the frequency and counter-clockwise lowers the frequency. Most subwoofers should be set between 80 and 100Hz, depending on how low the mid-bass or midrange drivers are capable of playing.
- Bass Boost (45Hz) Boost should be used with discretion, keeping in mind that electronically enhanced boost places an additional load on the amplifier and the speakers they are connected to. This control is fully variable from 0 – 18dB.
- Infrasonic Filter This filter is fully variable from 15Hz-50Hz and removes unwanted frequencies below the frequency selection. This filter is most useful with subwoofers loaded in a ported enclosure, which helps prevent unloading (rapid loss of power handling below the port tuned frequency).
Top Mounted Control Panel
Remove the two Allen head screws to remove the top panel and access the
controls.
WIRING MONO AMPLIFIERS
WIRING SUBWOOFERS
When using a single amplifier to power one subwoofer, the positive and
negative terminal of the subwoofers voice coil is connected the positive and
negative terminal of the Amplifier.
WARRANTY
Memphis Audio Power Reference Amplifier Limited Warranty
This product has a one year warranty from the date of purchase for defects in
material or workmanship. This warranty will be extended to 2 years when
installed by a Memphis authorized dealer using Memphis Connection products.
The warranty is void if the product has been physically damaged by improper
usage or abuse. If repairs are attempted outside of a Memphis Audio facility,
the warranty is void.
This warranty is limited to the original retail purchaser and does not cover
any expenses incurred in the removal or re-installation of the product. This
warranty does NOT apply to product exterior and cosmetics. Memphis Audio
disclaims any liability for incidental or consequential damages caused by
product defects. Memphis Audio liability will not exceed the purchase price of
the product and the warranty period specified.
What is NOT covered under warranty
- Damage due to improper installation
- Damage caused by exposure to moisture, excessive heat, chemical cleaners and/or UV radiation
- Damage through negligence, misuse, accident or abuse. (Repeated returns for the same damage may be abuse)
- Product damaged in accident and/or due to criminal activity
- Service performed by anyone other than Memphis Audio
- Subsequent damage to other components
- Any cost or expense related to the removal or re-installation of product
- Products with tampered, missing , altered or defaced serial numbers/labels
- Freight damage
- The cost of shipping product to Memphis Audio
- Return shipping on non-defective items
- Any product not purchased from an authorized Memphis Audio dealer
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages. The above limitations or exclusions may not apply to
you. This warranty gives you specific rights, you may have other rights which
vary from state to state.
If warranty service is required, a return authorization number is required to
return the product to Memphis Audio. Warranty shipments to Memphis Audio are
the responsibility of the purchaser. Pack the product carefully in the
original carton if possible Memphis Audio will not be responsible for damages
incurred in shipment or due to improper packaging materials used by the
purchaser.
If determined to be within warranty your product will be repaired or replaced
at the discretion of Memphis Audio.
CONTACT INFO
SHOW US YOUR INSTALL 122 GAYOSO AVE MEMPHIS, TN USA 38101
TECH SUPPORT
800-903-6979
WWW.MEMPHISCARAUDIO.USA
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