TRANE FIAECON003 0 to 100 Downflow Dry Bulb Economizer Instruction Manual

June 12, 2024
Trane

TRANE FIAECON003 0 to 100 Downflow Dry Bulb Economizer

TRANE-FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-Economizer-
PRODUCT

Product Information

The product is a 0 to 100% Downflow Dry Bulb Economizer designed for use with Packaged Cooling and Gas/Electric systems ranging from 12.5 to 25 tons. The model number is FIAECON003 and it is compatible with the following units: T/YS180-300, T/YH180-300, T/YZ150-300, W/D/G**150-300.

It is important to note that only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and servicing of heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training. Improper installation or alteration by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury. It is crucial to observe all precautions mentioned in the literature, tags, stickers, and labels attached to the equipment.

The manual also includes important safety warnings related to proper field wiring and grounding, as well as the requirement to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) when working on the equipment to protect against potential electrical, mechanical, and chemical hazards.

Additionally, the manual emphasizes the importance of following environmental concerns and responsible refrigerant practices.

Finally, the document mentions that it is copyrighted by Trane and should not be used or reproduced without written permission. Trane reserves the right to revise the publication at any time without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change.

Product Usage Instructions

  1. Installation:
    • Only qualified personnel should install the equipment.
    • Thoroughly read the manual before starting the installation process.
    • Ensure all components of the kit are unpacked.
    • Check for any shipping damage and report it immediately if found.
    • Visually inspect all components for shipping damage before storing them. Report any concealed damage within 15 days of delivery.
    • Follow the requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in the NEC (National Electrical Code) and your local/state/national electrical codes.
  2. Service:
    • Only qualified personnel should service the equipment.
    • Follow all precautions mentioned in the manual and on the tags, stickers, and labels attached to the equipment.
    • Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE) specific to the job being undertaken to protect against potential electrical, mechanical, and chemical hazards.
    • Follow Trane’s EHS (Environment, Health, and Safety) policies to ensure personal safety.

Introduction

Read this manual thoroughly before operating or servicing this unit.

Warnings, Cautions, and Notices
Safety advisories appear throughout this manual as required. Your personal safety and the proper operation of this machine depend upon the strict observance of these precautions. The three types of advisories are defined as follows:

  • WARNING : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
  • CAUTION : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It could also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
  • NOTICE : Indicates a situation that could resu lt in equipment or property-damage only accidents.

Important Environmental Concerns
Scientific research has shown that certain man-made chemicals can affect the earth’s naturally occurring stratospheric ozone layer when released to the atmosphere. In particular, several of the identified chemicals that may affect the ozone layer are refrigerants that contain Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (CFCs) and those containing Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (HCFCs). Not all refrigerants containing these compounds have the same potential impact to the environment. Trane advocates the responsible handling of all refrigerants-including industry replacements for CFCs and HCFCs such as saturated or unsaturated HFCs and HCFCs.

Important Responsible Refrigerant Practices
Trane believes that responsible refrigerant practices are important to the environment, our customers, and the air conditioning industry. All technicians who handle refrigerants must be certified according to local rules. For the USA, the Federal Clean Air Act (Section 608) sets forth the requirements for handling, reclaiming, recovering and recycling of certain refrigerants and the equipment that is used in these service procedures. In addition, some states or municipalities may have additional requirements that must also be adhered to for responsible management of refrigerants. Know the applicable laws and follow them.

WARNING
Proper Field Wiring and Grounding Required

NOTE : Failure to follow code could result in death or serious injury. All field wiring MUST be performed by qualified personnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION hazards. To avoid these hazards, you MUST follow requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/state/national electrical codes.
WARNING
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Required

NOTE: Failure to wear proper PPE for the job being undertaken could result in death or serious injury. Technicians, in order to protect themselves from potential electrical, mechanical, and chemical hazards, MUST follow precautions in this manual and on the tags, stickers, and labels, as well as the instructions below:

  • Before installing/servicing this unit, technicians MUST put on all PPE required for the work being undertaken (Examples; cut resistant gloves/sleeves, butyl gloves, safety glasses, hard hat/bump cap, fall protection, electrical PPE and arc flash clothing). ALWAYS refer to appropriate Safety Data Sheets
    (SDS) and OSHA guidelines for proper PPE.

  • When working with or around hazardous chemicals, ALWAYS refer to the appropriate SDS and OSHA/GHS (Global Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals) guidelines for information on allowable personal exposure levels, proper respiratory protection and handling instructions.

  • If there is a risk of energized electrical contact, arc, or flash, technicians MUST put on all PPE in accordance with OSHA, NFPA 70E, or other country-specific requirements for arc flash protection, PRIOR to servicing the unit. NEVER PERFORM ANY SWITCHING, DISCONNECTING, OR VOLTAGE TESTING WITHOUT PROPER ELECTRICAL PPE AND ARC FLASH CLOTHING. ENSURE ELECTRICAL METERS AND EQUIPMENT ARE PROPERLY RATED FOR INTENDED VOLTAGE.

WARNING
Follow EHS Policies
NOTE : Failure to follow the instructions below could result in death or serious injury.

  • All Trane personnel must follow the company’s Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) policies when performing work such as hot work, electrical, fall protection, lockout/tagout, refrigerant handling, etc. Where local regulations are more stringent than these policies, those regulations supersede these policies.
  • Non-Trane personnel should always follow local regulations.

Copyright
This document and the information in it are the property of Trane, and may not be used or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission. Trane reserves the right to revise this publication at any time, and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change.

Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners

Revision History
Updated the model number information on the front cover.

General Information

Inspection
  1. Unpack all components of the kit.
  2. Check carefully for shipping damage. If any damage is found, report it immediately, and file a claim against the transportation company.
  3. Visually inspect the components for shipping damage as soon as possible after delivery, before it is stored. Concealed damage must be reported within 15 days.
  4. If concealed damage is discovered, stop unpacking the shipment.
  5. Do not remove damaged material from the receiving location. Take photos of the damage, if possible. The owner must provide reasonable evidence that the damage did not occur after delivery.
  6. Notify the carrier’s terminal of damage immediately by phone and by mail. Request an immediate joint inspection of the damage by the carrier and the consignee.

Note : Do not attempt to repair any damaged parts until the parts are inspected by the carrier’s representative.

Parts List

Field Installed OptionTRANE-FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-
Economizer-FIG-1

Item Description Qty
1 Outside air damper assembly 1
2 Connecting rod assembly 2
3 Return air damper assembly 1
4 Block-off 1


5

| Plastic bag of miscellaneous parts| 1
Screws|
Edge protector| 1
Installation Instructions manual| 1
6| Rain diverter| 1

Factory Installed Option

Item Description Qty
1 Block-off 1

2

| Plastic bag containing

Screws

| ****

1

Note : Verify all the parts are available for installation.

Installation

WARNING
Hazardous Service Procedures
Note : Failure to follow all precautions in this manual and on the tags, stickers, and labels could result in death or serious injury. Technicians, in order to protect themselves from potential electrical, mechanical, and chemical hazards, MUST follow precautions in this manual and on the tags, stickers, and labels, as well as the following instructions:

  • Unless specified otherwise, disconnect all electrical power including remote disconnect and discharge all energy storing devices such as capacitors before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvertently energized.
  • When necessary to work with live electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other individual who has been trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks.
Field Installed Option

WARNING
Hazardous Voltage w/Capacitors
Note : Failure to disconnect power and discharge capacitors before servicing could result in death or serious injury

  • Disconnect all electric power, including remote disconnects and discharge all motor start/run capacitors before servicing.
  • Follow proper lockout/ tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be inadvertently energized. Verify with a CAT III or IV voltmeter rated per NFPA 70E that all capacitors have discharged.
  1. Assemble connecting rods 4 to return air damper 3 by aligning holes 1 and 2, and attach rods using two screws as shown below. 2. Remove the filter/fan compartment access panel and the unit end panel (evaporator end).
    • Place the return air damper assembly into the return air opening as illustrated in Figure 4. Confirm damper is positioned with the sheet metal lip in the upward position.
    • Attach the pivotal brackets to the unit using two screws per bracket.
    • Raise the damper and rods into the vertical position. Position the connecting rods against the filter rack to prevent them from interfering with the economizer. See Figure 4.
    • Confirm damper is positioned with sheet metal lip in the upward position as illustrated in following figure.

Installation

  1. Block-off installation

    • Attach block-off 5 to unit using four screws as illustrated in Figure 5. The block-off is designed to close the opening created between the economizer and the base, when the economizer assembly is in its operating position.
    • Remove approximately 3-inch of gasket material from the bottom of each corner post to expose the holes used to attach the economizer assembly to the unit, as illustrated in Figure 6 detail “A”.
      Note : There are two holes, a (large) clearance hole and a (small) engagement hole. Their function will be  discussed later.TRANE-
FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-Economizer-FIG-7
  2. Economizer assembly installation

    • Place tape (refer to “Parts List,” p. 4) where shipping screws were removed.
    • Place the economizer assembly into the opening with the back right flange, on the economizer, behind the corner post flange, as illustrated in following figure.
    • Position the left side flange on the economizer in front of the corner post flange.
    • With the screws provided, secure the bottom right hand side of the economizer assembly by inserting the screws through the clearance holes in the corner post and into the engagement holes in the economizer assembly. Refer to Figure 7.
    • Secure the bottom left hand side of the economizer assembly by inserting the screws through the clearance holes in the economizer assembly and into the engagement holes of the corner post. Refer to Figure 7.
    • Secure economizer using four screws on left side and 4 screws on right side as illustrated in Figure 7.
    • Attach connecting rod bracket to outdoor damper blade using two screws on each side as illustrated in following figure, detail “B”. Check for binding by slowly operating the dampers by hand.
  3. Attach end panel back to unit.TRANE-FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-Economizer-FIG-9

Factory Installed Option (Field Set-Up)

WARNING
Hazardous Voltage w/Capacitors!
NOTE : Failure to disconnect power and discharge capacitors before servicing could result in death or serious injury

  • Disconnect all electric power, including remote disconnects and discharge all motor start/run capacitors before servicing.
  • Follow proper lockout/ tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be inadvertently energized. Verify with a CAT III or IV voltmeter rated per NFPA 70E that all capacitors have discharged.

Each economizer ships inside the unit and requires partial assembling and setup in the field.

  1. Remove the filter/fan compartment access panel.

  2. Remove the lower screws in the end panel. See Figure 11. Lay block-off angle aside for later installation.

  3. Remove and discard shipping bracket.

  4. Do not remove the screws in the upper row of the end panel.

  5. Grasp the bottom of the end panel and pull the economizer assembly outward into the operating position. See Figure 11.

  6. Remove approximately 3-inch of gasket material from the bottom of each corner post to expose the holes used to attach the economizer assembly to the unit. See Figure 12.

  7. With the screws provided, secure each side of the economizer assembly by inserting a screw through the clearance hole in the bottom of the corner post and into the engagement hole in the economizer assembly. Refer to following figure.
    Installation

  8. Install the block-off angle underneath the economizer. Refer to Figure 13. The block-off angle is designed to close the opening created between the economizer and the base when the economizer assembly is in its operating position.

    • Holding the block-off angle with the holes at the bottom and the bottom angle outward, tilt the top forward and insert it into the opening between the economizer and the unit base.
    • Press the bottom of the block-off angle against the unit and line up the holes. Using the provided screws, secure it into place.
    • Apply sealant between block-off and base as shown below.
  9. Attach filter and rear access panels.

  10. Install rain diverter as shown in Figure 14, p. 8. using 4 screws provided.TRANE-FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-Economizer-FIG-14

  11. Using field supplied silicone sealant, seal all seams, cracks and gaps around the back panel and vertical edge of the hood panels.

Mist Eliminator Servicing

  1. Remove screws from end panel that secure it to the unit and economizer.
  2. Set end panel aside.
  3. Remove mist eliminator brackets.
  4. Remove mist eliminators and clean.
  5. Install and secure the mist eliminator brackets.
  6. Install end panel and secure to unit and economizer. Figure 16. Mist eliminator removal

Minimum Position Setting
To adjust the minimum position setting and check out the economizer, the power must be connected.

  1. Close the unit disconnect and place the zone sensor fan selector in the fan ON position and the heat/cool selector in the OFF position. This will place the damper in the minimum ventilation position.
  2. To adjust the minimum position setting for the required ventilation air, use the Symbio™ service and installation mobile app or Symbio™ 700 on-board UI to adjust the economizer minimum position setpoint BAS in the fresh/return air settings menu. The damper will open to this setting each time the blower circuit is energized. When adjusting minimum position, the damper may move to the new setting in several small steps. Once the damper  has remained in position for 10 – 15 seconds without movement, it can be assumed it is at the new position.
  3. Replace the filter access panel. The damper will close when the blower circuit is de-energized.

Dry Bulb Settings
Standard economizer dry bulb changeover is field selectable and has a range of 50-140ºF.

Reference Enthalpy Settings
Economizer enthalpy changeover is field selectable and has a range of 50-140ºF. The default is 60ºF. This selection can be made using the Symbio service and installation mobile app or Symbio™ 700 on-board UI.

Table 1 Precedent economizer control options

Control Option Enable Conditions Optional Sensors Required

Comparative Enthalpy

|

Outside Air Enthalpy < Return Air Enthalpy – Econ Enthalpy Offset AND Outside Air Temperature < Economizer Drybulb Setpoint – Econ DryBulb Offset

| Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor Outdoor Air Humidity Sensor Return Air Temperature Sensor Return Air Humidity Sensor

Reference Enthalpy

| Outside Air Enthalpy < Reference Enthalpy Setpoint – Econ Enthalpy Offset AND Outside Air Temperature < Economizer Drybulb Setpoint – Econ DryBulb Offset| Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor Outdoor Air Humidity Sensor
Dry Bulb| OA Temp < [Economizer Outdoor Air Enable Setpoint BAS – Economizer Dry Bulb Enable Offset]| Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
Differential Dry Bulb| OA Temp < RA Temp – Economizer Dry Bulb Enable Offset – Economizer Dry Bulb Disable Return Air Offset| Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor Return Air Temperature Sensor

Wiring Connections

  • Refer to main unit schematic sheet 6 for electrical connections to Fresh air module located in return section control box, See Figure 17, p. 9.
    • After installation is complete, the Symbio™ 700 UC configuration will need to be updated to enable this installed feature. Refer to Symbio Applications Guide.TRANE-FIAECON003-0-to-100-Downflow-Dry-Bulb-Economizer-FIG-17

Trane and American Standard create comfortable, energy efficient indoor environments for commercial and residential applications. For more information, please visit trane.com or americanstandardair.com. Trane and American Standard have a policy of continuous product and product data improvement and reserve the right to change design and specifications without notice. We are committed to using environmentally conscious print practices.

ACC-SVN232B-EN 15 Apr 2023 Supersedes ACC-SVN232A-EN (Aug 2022)

References

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