Pro-Ject X1B Turntable Record Player Instruction Manual
- June 9, 2024
- Pro-Ject
Table of Contents
- X1B Turntable Record Player
- Safety instructions
- SETUP AND INSTALLATION
- PLATTER AND DRIVE BELT ASSEMBLY
- MOUNTING AND CONNECTING THE CARTRIDGE
- CARTRIDGE DOWNFORCE ADJUSTMENT
- ANTI-SKATING FORCE ADJUSTMENT
- CONNECTION TO THE AMPLIFIER
- MAINS POWER CONNECTION
- FITTING THE LID
- SWITCHING ON AND OFF
- CHANGING REPLAY SPEED
- ADJUSTING THE VERTICAL TRACKING ANGLE (VTA)
- ADJUSTING THE AZIMUTH
- USEFUL TIPS
- MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
X1B
X1B Turntable Record Player
Controls, features, and connections
(1) MAIN PLATTER
(2) CHASSIS
(3) SPEED CONTROL
(4) MOTOR WITH MOTOR PULLEY
(5) DRIVE BELT
(6) SUB-PLATTER
(7) TONEARM FLANGE
(8) TONEARM COUNTERWEIGHT
(9) TONEARM LIFT
(10) TONEARM REST AND REMOVABLE TRANSPORT LOCK
(11) CARBON / ALUMINIUM TONEARM TUBE| (12) HEADSHELL WITH FINGER LIFT
(13) ANTI-SKATING WEIGHT WITH THREAD
(14) ANTI-SKATING WEIGHT SUPPORT
(15) ANTI-SKATING STUB WITH ANTI-SKATING ADJUSTMENT SCALE
(16) LID HINGE
(17) HINGE FASTENERS
(18) LID
(19) PHONO OUTPUT SOCKET WITH MINI XLR AND RCA OUTPUT
(20) POWER SUPPLY SOCKET
(21) MAIN POWER BUTTON
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Turntable accessories
(1) Userguide
(2) Cartridge alignment protractor
(3) Anti-skating weight
(4) Allen key 1.5mm
(5) Allen key 2mm
(6) Allen key 3mm| (7) Counterweight no. 46 for cartridges with weight between
7 – 10g
(8) Single adaptor
(9) Connect IT E RCA 1,23m
(10) Power supply
(11) 3x Feet (1x packed separately, 2x already pre-mounted)
(12) Round drive belt for 78 r.p.m.
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Dear music lover,
Thank you for purchasing a Pro-Ject Audio Systems record player.
In order to achieve maximum performance and reliability, please study these
instructions carefully.
Warning of a hazard for the user, the unit or possible misuse
Important notice
The following instructions for adjusting the cartridge are provided in case
the cartridge is replaced by a different model at a later date.
During assembling and adjustment small parts could be lost if they are not
carefully placed in a suitable receptacle. Before starting assembly make
yourself acquainted with the parts listed above which are correspondingly
numbered in the technical drawings above.
Safety instructions
The power supply is used to connect and disconnect the unit from the mains.
Make sure that the plug is easily accessible at all times. Hold the plug when
unplugging the power cord. Never handle the power cord while your hands are
wet or damp.
Avoid letting liquids enter the device. Never place any item containing
liquid, like a flower vase, on or near the device. Never spill any liquid on
the device. Never place any naked flame sources, like lighted candles, on or
near the device. The product shall not be used in damp or wet locations, next
to a bathtub, sink, swimming pool or any other similar conditions.
Keep plastic bags away from children to prevent any risk of suffocation.
The turntable was shipped partially disassembled in order to avoid damage to
sensitive parts.
Please check immediately to make sure that neither the packaging nor the
device was damaged in transit.
SETUP AND INSTALLATION
PLATTER AND DRIVE BELT ASSEMBLY
Install the drive belt (5) and the main platter (1) as shown in following illustration.
MOUNTING AND CONNECTING THE CARTRIDGE
All cartridges with half inch mounting holes can be mounted. Leave the
needle’s protection cover on, fit the cartridge to the headshell by using the
supplied screws by passing one screw through each slot in the headshell (12).
Do not tighten the nuts yet.
Connect the tonearm wires with the cartridge pins as follows:
white | left channel positive (L+) |
---|---|
red | right channel positive (R+) |
green | right channel return (R-) |
blue | left channel return (L-) |
The full sound quality of the record player can only be achieved if the cartridge is adjusted correctly. Particular tools like the Pro-Ject Audio Systems alignment tool are required to accomplish this job properly. If you are not well acquainted with the adjustment of cartridges, please call for the willing help of your Pro-Ject Audio Systems dealer.
Please note: adjusting a cartridge and tonearm calls for the greatest care in order to avoid damaging the cartridge or tonearm bearings. Ask your local dealer for help if you are unsure in any of the necessary steps and precautions which must be taken.
CARTRIDGE DOWNFORCE ADJUSTMENT
The counterweight (8) supplied is suitable for cartridges weighing between 7 –
10g (counterweight no. 46).
Adjust the downforce prior to setting the anti-skating force.
Place counterweight (8) halfway along the counterweight support rod at rear of
arm, so that the downforce scale shows towards the front of the player. Lower
the armlift and position the cartridge in the space between arm rest and
platter. Carefully rotate the counterweight (8) until the armtube balances
out. The arm should return to the balanced position if it is moved up or down.
This adjustment must be done carefully. Do not forget to remove the cartridge
protection cap if fitted.
Once the arm is correctly balanced return it to the rest. Hold the
counterweight (8) without moving it, and gently revolve the downforce scale
ring until the zero is in line with the anti-skating prong. Check whether the
arm still balances out.
Rotate the counterweight counter clockwise (seen from the front) to adjust the
downforce according to the cartridge manufacturer’s recommendations. One mark
on the scale represents 1 mN (= 0.1g / 0.1 Pond) of downforce.
The recommended downforce for the factory fitted cartridge is 18mN.
ANTI-SKATING FORCE ADJUSTMENT
Put the anti-skating thread hook over the anti-skating adjustment scale.
The anti-skating force must be adjusted corresponding to the downforce as
follows:
CONNECTION TO THE AMPLIFIER
The record player offers gold plated female RCA phono sockets and a mini XLR output for the connection to your amplifier.
To use our True Balanced Connection, your Pro-Ject turntable needs to be equipped with an MC cartridge!
RCA OUTPUT:
Use the supplied Connect it E Phono cable and connect it to a Phono input (sometimes labelled gram, disc or RIAA) on your amplifier. Make sure that the phono input offers correct matching and amplification for the type of cartridge used. Line inputs (like CD, Tuner, Tape or Video) are not suitable.
Take care about connecting the left and right channel correctly. The RIGHT CHANNEL is usually marked RED, the LEFT CHANNEL BLACK or WHITE. Check the manual of your amplifier for relevant information. An earthing wire may be connected to the screw terminal between the sockets if you encounter humming problems.
If your amplifier does not have an input suitable for phono cartridges, a separate phono amplifier stage for MM or MC cartridges is required. It has to be connected between record player and a free line level input of the amplifier.
MINI XLR OUTPUT:
To use the mini XLR output & take full advantage of the true balanced
connection your turntable needs to be equipped with an MC cartridge. „True
Balanced Connection“ phono cables are available separately. You can find more
details on our website or ask your Pro-Ject dealer for information.
For detailed product information regarding Pro-Ject Audio Systems interconnect cables and phono amplifiers please visit our website: www.project- audio.com
MAINS POWER CONNECTION
The turntable is supplied with a power supply suitable for your country’s
mains supply. Check the label before connecting to ensure compliance with the
mains rating in your house.
Connect the low voltage plug from the power supply to the socket (20) on the
rear of the record player before connecting the power supply to the mains.
FITTING THE LID
Fit the lid (dust cover 18) carefully over the hinge prongs and adjust the screws (17) until the lid stays open where you want it to without being too stiff to open or close.
SWITCHING ON AND OFF
Press the main power button (21) to start the turntable.
CHANGING REPLAY SPEED
To play records at 33 r.p.m. press the speed control button (3). Pressing the
speed control button one more time selects 45 r.p.m.. The selected speed is
shown respectively by the flashing LED. When the platter has attained full
speed, the LEDs stop flashing.
To be able to play 78 r.p.m. the flat drive belt has to be removed and the
round drive belt has to be fitted around the sub-platter (6) and the larger
diameter part of the motor pulley (4). To do so the main platter (1) has to be
removed.
After the round drive belt has been fitted, pressing the speed control button
two times selects 78 r.p.m..
When full speed is attained the LED 45 stops flashing.
ADJUSTING THE VERTICAL TRACKING ANGLE (VTA)
Put a record on the platter. When the needle is lowered into the record groove
and the tonearm is not resting on the lift arm, the tube of the tonearm should
be parallel to the surface of the record.
If it is not, loosen both hexagon screws in the tonearm base just enough to
allow vertical movement of the arm pillar without force and slide the arm up
or down until it is parallel.
Retighten the hexagon screws without applying excessive force (which would
deform the arm pillar) – finger tight is quite sufficient.
ADJUSTING THE AZIMUTH
The cartridge needle must be vertical in the record groove in order to trace
the groove wall modulations correctly.
A small screw at the bearing end of the arm allows incorrect azimuth to be
corrected.
Slacken off the screw just enough to be able to revolve the arm tube without
applying force. Note! Do not remove this screw completely!
USEFUL TIPS
The lid is not only a dust cover but also a resonant structure likely to be excited by and to pass into the plinth the acoustic energy emanating from your loudspeakers during replay. Therefore it is recommended to remove the lid for achieving a better sound quality. The record player should be positioned on a lowresonance surface, like wood or multiple layer ply board to avoid structural vibrations disturbing replay.
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
Your record player requires little or no regular maintenance. Remove dust with
a slightly moistened antistatic cloth. Never use a dry cloth because this will
create static electricity which attracts even more dust! Antistatic cleaning
fluids are available at specialized stores but must be applied sparingly to
avoid damage to rubber parts. It is recommended to fit the needle cover before
cleaning or maintenance to avoid damage.
If the player is not used over a long period of time, the drive belt should be
removed to prevent unequal stretching.
Always disconnect the record player from the mains power supply as a precaution before maintenance!
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
X1B
Pro-Ject 8.6’’ Carbon/Alu sandwich tonearm
Nominal speeds | 33/45/78 r.p.m. |
---|---|
Speed variance | 33: ±0.30 % 45: ±0.25 % |
Wow and flutter | 33: ±0.15 % 45: ±0.13 % |
Signal to noise | -68dB |
Effective tonearm mass | 10g |
Effective tonearm length | 8.6 ” (218.5mm) |
Overhang | 18mm |
Power consumption | 5W/ 0.3W standby mode |
Outboard power supply | 15V/ 0.8 A DC, universal power supply |
Dimensions (W x H x D) | 415 x 130 x 335mm, dust cover open 415 x 380 x 400mm |
Weight | 7 kg |
Technical specifications MM-Cartridge Pro-Ject Pick IT S2 MM
Frequency range | 20-20.000Hz |
---|---|
Channel separation | 23dB/1kHz |
Output voltage | 7mV |
Recommended load impedance | 47kohms/amplifier connection – MM-input |
Compliance/stylus type | 20µm/mN – elliptical |
Recommended tracking force | 18mN |
Weight | 7.2g |
Potential incorrect use and fault conditions
Pro-Ject turntables are manufactured to the highest standards and undergo
strict quality controls before leaving the factory. Faults that may possibly
occur are not necessarily due to material or production faults but can
sometimes be caused by incorrect use or unfortunate circumstances. Therefore
the following list of common fault symptoms is included.
The platter doesn’t turn although the unit is switched on:
The unit is not connected to the mains power supply.
No mains at the socket.
Drive belt is not fitted or has slipped off.
No signal through one or other channel or both channels:
No signal contact from the cartridge to the internal tonearm wiring or from
that to the arm lead or from that to the phono box or between that and the
amplifier. This could be due to a faulty plug, broken wire or solder joint or
simply loose plug/socket connection. Phono input not selected at amplifier.
Amplifier is not switched on.
Amplifier or speakers are defective or muted.
No connection to the loudspeakers.
Strong hum on phono input:
No earth connection from cartridge or arm or arm cable to amplifier, or earth
loop.
Distorted or inconsistent sound from one or both channels:
Record player is connected to wrong input of amplifier, or MM/MC switch
incorrectly set.
Needle or cantilever damaged.
Wrong r.p.m., drive belt overstretched or dirty, platter bearing without oil,
dirty or damaged.
Service
Should you encounter a problem which you are not able to alleviate or
identify despite the above information, please contact your dealer for further
advice. Only when the problem cannot be resolved there should the unit be sent
to the responsible distributor in your country.
Guarantee repairs will only be affected if the unit is returned correctly
packaged. For this reason we recommend keeping the original packaging.
Never return a record player without making sure that is it safely
disassembled and correctly packaged in the original packaging according to the
diagrams on the last page of this user guide. Please remove these parts and
pack them separately: lid, counterweight, anti-skating weight, platter and
belt. Fit the cartridge protection cap. Attach the transport lock for the
tonearm prior to carefully packaging the record player.
Warranty
The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for damage caused by not adhering
to these instructions for use and/or by transportation without the original
packaging. Modification or change to any part of the product by unauthorized
persons, release the manufacturer from any liability over and above the lawful
rights of the customer.
Pro-Ject Audio Systems is a Registered Trademark of H. Lichtenegger.
This guide was produced by: Pro-Ject Audio Systems Copyright©
2023. All rights reserved.
The information was correct at the time of going to press.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the technical
specification without prior notice as deemed necessary to uphold the ongoing
process of technical development.