Drucker Diagnostics SM032 Horizon 6 DC Centrifuge Instruction Manual
- September 29, 2024
- Drucker Diagnostics
Table of Contents
SM032 Horizon 6 DC Centrifuge
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Specifications:
- Maximum Speed: 3800 RPM (+/- 100)
- Maximum RCF: 2000 xg
- Maximum Capacity: 6 Tubes (17 x 100mm)
- Dimensions (in): 9.0 (H) x 12.0 (W) x 14.0 (L)
- Ambient Temperature: 5 – 40 deg C
- Typical Noise Level (At Maximum Speed): < 62 dB A
Product Information:
General Description of Major Components:
-
Motor: Brushless DC Motor
-
Printed Circuit Board: The PCB is the
microcontroller based control center of the centrifuge. All control
signals are generated in the PCB. -
Lid Locking Tray Assembly: The lid tray
assembly contains a solenoid and limit switch that are used to
determine the state of the lid (Open or Closed) and to keep the lid
locked during centrifugation cycles. -
Rotor: The centrifuge rotor is the main
component that spins in the centrifuge. The rotor is loaded with
tube holders, and the samples are placed into the tube holders for
processing.
Warranty Information:
Drucker Diagnostics warrants its centrifuges to be free from
defects in workmanship and parts for two years.
Product Usage Instructions:
Troubleshooting:
-
Problem: The lid does not open.
Possible Cause: No Power
Solution: Check line cord. Check wall outlet.
Rotate the lid knob fully clockwise before pressing theOPEN’ button. Press the
OPEN’ button to de-activate the lid. Requires
service. -
Problem: Excessive vibration
Possible Cause: Rotor improperly loaded
Solution: To gain access to the rotor – Remove the
`OPEN/CLOSE’ sticker and slide the lid latch lever toward the front
of the centrifuge. This will unlock the lid. -
Problem: Rotor does not spin
Possible Cause: No Power
Solution: Requires service. -
Problem: Clicking noise during braking
Possible Cause: Lid not properly latched
Solution: Requires service. -
Problem: Whistling noise while running
Possible Cause: Rotor is loose
Solution: Requires service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
Q: How often should I clean the centrifuge rotor?
A: It is recommended to clean the centrifuge rotor after every
use to prevent debris buildup and ensure optimal performance.
Q: What should I do if the centrifuge makes a loud noise during
operation?
A: If the centrifuge is making unusually loud noises, stop
operation immediately and contact customer support for further
assistance.
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200 Shadylane Drive Philipsburg, PA 16866 Phone: +1
814-692-7661 or +1
866-265-1486 Fax: +1
814-692-7662 www.druckerdiagnostics.com
Service Manual
Model Horizon 6 (DC) Centrifuge
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CONTENTS
1 PREFACE………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 2 GENERAL
DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS ………………………………………………………………. 3 3 WARRANTY
INFORMATION ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 4 SPECIFICATIONS
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 5 TROUBLESHOOTING
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4 6 SERVICE
INSTRUCTIONS…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5 7 ASSEMBLY
DRAWINGS………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9 8 REVISION
HISTORY………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 13
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1 PREFACE
1.1 The purpose of this manual is to provide the service technician with
information for troubleshooting, testing, and repair of laboratory centrifuge
model Apex 6. Only qualified technically trained personnel should attempt any
of the servicing described in this document. Failure to follow the procedures
in this document may result in personal injury or instrument damage. Drucker
Diagnostics will not be held liable for any injury or damage as a result of
improper servicing.
1.2 Information contained within this manual is subject to change without
notice.
2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS
2.1 Motor: Brushless DC Motor
2.2 Printed Circuit Board: The PCB is the microcontroller based control center
of the centrifuge. All control signals are generated in the PCB.
2.3 Lid Locking Tray Assembly: The lid tray assembly contains a solenoid and
limit switch that are used to determine the state of the lid (Open or Closed)
and to keep the lid locked during centrifugation cycles.
2.4 Rotor: The centrifuge rotor is the main component that spins in the
centrifuge. The rotor is loaded with tube holders, and the samples are placed
into the tube holders for processing.
3 WARRANTY INFORMATION
3.1 Drucker Diagnostics warrants its centrifuges to be free from defects in
workmanship and parts for two years.
4 SPECIFICATIONS
Maximum Speed Maximum RCF Maximum Capacity Dimensions (in) Ambient Temperature
Typical Noise Level (At Maximum Speed)
Horizontal Rotor 3800 RPM (+/- 100) 2000 xg 6 Tubes (17 x 100mm) 9.0 (H) x 12.0 (W) x 14.0 (L) 5 – 40 deg C < 62 dB A
Fixed-angle Rotor 3900 RPM (+/-100) 1850 xg 6 Tubes (17 x 125mm) 9.0 (H) x 12.0 (W) x 14.0 (L) 5 – 40 deg C < 62 dB A
Supply Voltage Supply Frequency Current consumption
100 240 (+/- 10%) VAC (+/- 10V) power supply input (48VDC output)
50 60 Hz
100 240 (+/- 10%) VAC (+/- 10V) power supply input (48VDC output)
50 60 Hz
2.2A at 115VAC; 1.1A at 230VAC
2.2A at 115VAC; 1.1A at 230VAC
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5 TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
The lid does not open.
PROBLEM
Excessive vibration
PROBLEM Rotor does not spin PROBLEM Clicking noise during braking PROBLEM
Whistling noise while running
POSSIBLE CAUSE No Power No Power Lid knob is ajar Lid lock is active (Unlock
timed out) Lid tray is unplugged from PCB or defective PCB is damaged
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Rotor improperly loaded
Debris lodged within the rotor or tube carriers Centrifuge housing is loose
Missing/damaged feet Motor failure Rotor windshield damage Rotor damaged
POSSIBLE CAUSE No Power No Power Lid not properly latched Internal connection
failure PCB failure Motor Failure
POSSIBLE CAUSE Rotor is loose
POSSIBLE CAUSE Debris in air intake / exhaust ports Gasket failure Gasket
failure
SOLUTION Check line cord. Check wall outlet. Rotate the lid knob fully
clockwise before pressing the OPEN’ button. Press the
OPEN’ button to de-
activate the lid. Requires service. Requires service. To gain access to the
rotor – Remove the OPEN/CLOSE’ sticker and slide the lid latch lever toward the front of the centrifuge. This will unlock the lid. SOLUTION Load equally filled tubes symmetrically in the rotor. All carriers and/or tube holders must be present in the rotor, whether loaded, or empty. Carefully inspect all rotor pockets, tube holders and crevasses for debris. Requires service. Requires service. Requires service. Requires service. Replacement required. SOLUTION Check line cord. Check wall outlet. Press down firmly on lid and rotate lid knob clockwise until the
Locked’ light illuminates. Requires
service. Requires service. Requires service.
SOLUTION Tighten rotor screw.
SOLUTION Remove power before clearing debris. Requires service. Requires
service.
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6 SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
6.1 Cleaning
a) Use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
b) The cabinet, rotor top and accessories shall be thoroughly cleaned using
soap and water, isopropyl alcohol, or a mild bleach solution.
c) Apply cleaning solutions with a dampened towel or cloth ONLY. Do not spray
or pour cleaning solution directly onto or into the centrifuge. Do not
saturate or submerge the centrifuge in water or other cleaning solutions as
this will cause damage, create a safety risk; and void the warranty.
d) Under no circumstances should any of the following be used: Fully/Partially
Halogenated Hydrocarbons, Ketones and Esters.
e) Use of any chemicals not prescribed by the manufacturer may cause damage to
the rotor and tube carriers / holders and shall not be used.
6.2 Maintaining the Rotor
a) Keep the rotor clean; any corrosive materials must not be allowed contact
with the rotor and should be cleaned immediately.
b) The rotor should be checked periodically for signs of wear.
c) Remove the rotor from service if any of the following are found: cracks,
deep scratches, corrosion or discoloring.
6.3 Rotor Screw
a) If the rotor nut needs to be tightened, use a 1/8″ hex driver for
horizontal rotors or 5/32″ hex driver for fixed angle rotors and tighten by
hand until snug.
6.4 Speed Calibration
a) Check the centrifuge speed periodically, every two years is recommended.
b) Important: When verifying rotor speed, make certain that all tube holders
are installed in the rotor.
c) No calibration adjustment of speed can be made, only a verification of
rotor speed.
6.5 Removing the Cabinet (Upper Housing)
a) There are nine screws that fasten the centrifuge cabinet to the base.
b) Begin by unplugging the centrifuge and waiting 10 minutes for internal
voltages to dissipate.
c) Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to remove the cabinet screws (three on the
back, six on the underside).
d) The centrifuge control panel is attached to the base internally with cable
harnesses. Be careful not to stress the cables when removing the cabinet.
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e) Stand directly in front of the centrifuge and lift the cabinet straight up
and off the base, setting it down on its right side.
f) Gently remove the motor harness from the PCB. g) Gently remove the power
supply harness from the PCB. 6.6 Replacing the Lid Tray Assembly a) The lid
tray assembly is accessible once the cabinet has been removed. b) The lid tray
assembly is held in place with four screws. c) Peel the open/close’ label off of the cabinet. d) Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to remove the two lid tray screws concealed beneath the label. e) Gently remove the lid tray wire harness from the PCB. f) Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to remove the two lid tray screws inside the cabinet g) To install the lid tray, reverse steps F through C above h) Complete the installation by gently plugging the lid tray wire harness into the PCB header
J2′. 6.7 Replacing the PCB
a) The PCB is accessible once the cabinet has been removed. Make certain that
all wire harnesses have been disconnected.
b) The PCB has capacitors that will remain charged for a period after the
centrifuge is unplugged. Make certain to use standard precautions for handling
potentially charged capacitors when working with the PCB.
c) The PCB is held in place with six #6 screws. d) Use a #2 screwdriver to
remove the PCB screws. The screw on the lower left corner of
the PCB also secures the grounding strap. e) To install the PCB, align the PCB
with the mounting standoffs of the front panel. f) Use a #2 screwdriver to
install the PCB screws. g) Important: over tightening the PCB screws can cause
malfunction by stripping the screw
threads away from the plastic mounting boss. 6.8 Replacing Horizontal Rotor
a) The rotor is accessible once the cabinet has been removed. b) The rotor is
held in place with the rotor screw and washer. c) Use a 1/8″ hex driver to
remove the center rotor screw and washer (turn counter-
clockwise).
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d) Pull up on rotor to remove from guard bowl. Make sure the red rotor hub
stays on the motor shaft.
e) Place new rotor onto rotor hub and fully seat inside the guard bowl. f)
Place washer onto center of rotor core and insert rotor screw. Use a 1/8″ hex
driver and
tighten to 2.0 Nm. 6.9 Replacing Fixed Angle Rotor
g) The rotor is accessible once the cabinet has been removed. h) The rotor is
held in place with the rotor screw and washer. i) Use a 5/32″ hex driver to
remove the center rotor screw and washer (turn counter-
clockwise). j) Pull up on rotor to remove from guard bowl. Make sure the red
rotor hub stays on the
motor shaft. k) Place new rotor onto rotor hub and fully seat inside the guard
bowl. l) Place washer onto center of rotor core and insert rotor screw. Use a
5/32″ hex driver
and tighten to 2.0 Nm. 6.10 Replacing the Motor
a) Make certain that a new rubber gasket is used on the motor mounting studs
when installing a motor.
b) Position the motor assembly so its wires are adjacent to the notch in the
bottom rim of the guard bowl.
c) Install the motor and gasket into the guard bowl with the wire harness
positioned as described above.
d) Secure the motor to the guard bowl using four #8 washers and four #8 Nylok
nuts. e) Drive the four #8 Nylok nuts onto the motor studs with an 11/32″ nut
driver. f) Turn the guard bowl assembly upside down. g) Place the base
assembly onto the guard bowl. h) Ensure the motor wires pass through the notch
in the bottom rim of the guard bowl. i) Ensure the guard bowl and base
assembly are oriented such that the motor wires exit
the guard bowl closest to the back left corner of the base assembly. j)
IMPORTANT: Make certain that no wires are pinched between the guard bowl and
base! k) Fasten the guard bowl to the base with six #8 thread cutting screws.
l) Install the exhaust air cover with three #8 screws and washers. m) Secure
the wire harnesses to the base assembly with zip ties.
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n) The lower assembly is complete. 6.11 Power Connections and Final Assembly
a) Make certain that the lower assembly is unplugged. b) Connect the
motor/power connector to J14 on the PCB. c) Connect the motor/hall sensor
connector to J10 on the PCB. d) Connect the power supply harness connector to
J17. e) Carefully place the cabinet onto the base taking care not to pinch any
wires between the
two. f) Complete the assembly by replacing the nine screws using a #2 Phillips
screwdriver.
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7 ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS
7.1 FINAL CENTRIFUGE ASSEMBLY 7.1.1 Reference drawing 01-176-109-000
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7.2 CABINET ASSEMBLY 7.2.1 Reference drawing 02-002-0-0151
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7.3 LOWER ASSEMBLY 7.3.1 Reference drawing 02-003-0-0138
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7.4 MOTOR ASSEMBLY 7.4.1 Reference drawing 02-005-1-0010
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8 REVISION HISTORY
Revision # A
Date
Details of Change Original Issue – DR-xxxx
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