Spectrum 3000 Series WatchDog Wireless Weather Station User Manual
- August 9, 2024
- SPECTRUM
Table of Contents
Spectrum WatchDog® 3000 Series Wireless Weather Station User Manual
WatchDog® 3000 Series Weather Stations Product Manual
Models 3580, 3550, 3540, 3250, 3240, 3230, 3220, 3210
**“To Measure Is To Know”**
__**info@specmeters.comwww.specmeters.com
800-248-8873
**
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a WatchDog 3000 Wireless Weather Station. The 3000 Series Weather Stations are easy to install and operate. The station features internal modem/radio and integrated solar power. Connects via Bluetooth to smartphones running the free WatchDog Mobile App. Use the app to configure the station and check current conditions.
The communication options are Cellular Modem, WiFi, Direct Connection to PC, and USB flash drive. These options allow for automatic upload of the data to a computer or the web for further analysis. Growers can monitor their crops on their computer or smartphone and make real-time decisions that improve yield and quality, conserve resources, and increase profits.
3000 SERIES MODEL NUMBERS
*Sensor Package
10 Temperature/Relative Humidity
20 Temperature/Relative Humidity, Rain
30 Temperature/Relative Humidity, PAR Light
40 Temperature/Relative Humidity, Rain, Wind
50 Temperature/Relative Humidity, Rain, Wind, Solar Radiation
80 No Sensors Included, Ports Only
3000 SERIES ITEM NUMBERS
This manual will familiarize you with the features and operation of your new WatchDog Weather Station. Please read this manual thoroughly before launching the units.
For customer support or to place an order, call Spectrum Technologies, Inc. at 800-248-8873 or 815-436-4440, FAX at 815-436-4460, or e-mail at info@specmeters.com.
www.specmeters.com
Spectrum Technologies, Inc.
3600 Thayer Court
Aurora, IL 60504
INSTALLATION
PREPARATION
The weather station should be located in an open, unobstructed, grassy area to ensure accurate measurement of wind, rainfall, sunlight, and evapotranspiration.
Mounting hardware is provided to attach the weather station to a mast/pole with a 1.25″ to 1.66″ (32mm to 42mm) outside diameter and a wall thickness of at least 0.13″ (3.3mm). The mounting pole should be securely anchored perpendicular to the ground.
For mounting at an approximately 6′ (1.8m) height, a 1.5″ (40mm) OD or larger pole should be used for any station with a rainfall sensor. If that size is not available, then the station should be mounted on a tripod, such as Spectrum Technologies item #3396TPS. Mounting the station at a greater height requires both the 1.5″ (40mm) OD or larger pole and guy wires to keep the station from swaying in the wind.
If you are using the mounting tripod, open it and place it where the weather station is to be located. The tripod feet can also serve as mounting brackets if the unit is located on a solid surface. Slide the 3’ post through both center screw clamps, adjust the height as desired and tighten the screws so that the post is perpendicular to the ground.
ASSEMBLY
Tools Required: 1/2″ (13mm) wrench
2 Phillips screwdriver
The majority of the assembly of each 3000 Series Wireless Station is completed prior to shipment. Some parts are not attached to protect them from damage in shipping. The final assembly can be done either at the installation site or on a table for convenience.
If final assembly is being done at the installation site, mount the station to the pole with the provided U-bolts. Use a 1/2″ (13mm) wrench to tighten the nuts. Face the solar panel south in the Northern Hemisphere or north in the Southern Hemisphere.
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For all models except 3nssDR – Attach the antenna to the top of the bracket by twisting it into the connector. Connect the antenna (finger tight) so it does not unscrew. If you have a Temp Alert Station, go to step 5.
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For Weather and ET Stations (3n50, 3n40) – Attach the anemometer arm to the front of the bracket using the provided screws. The arm should extend parallel to the bracket. Attach the wind cups and wind vane using the included allen wrench.
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For ET and Plant Growth Stations (3n50, 3n30) – Slightly loosen the left screw and remove the right screw from the Light Sensor bracket. Rotate the sensor into position and replace the right screw.
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For ET, Weather and Rain Stations – (3n50, 3n40, 3n20c) – Open the Bird Guard packaging and follow the included instructions.
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Unlatch the enclosure latches and open the front door of the enclosure. The sensor connection requirements are as follows:
- Temperature/RH: already connected to port labeled “Temp/RH”on all models except 3580.
- Rain: Already connected to port labeled “Rain” on ET, Weather and Rain Stations.
- Wind: For ET and Weather Stations (3n50, 3n40), connect the cable from the anemometer into port labeled Wind.
- Solar Radiation Sensor: for ET Weather Stations (3n50), connect the cable from the sensor to Port D.
- PAR Light Sensor: for Plant Growth Stations (3n30), connect the cable from the sensor to Port D.
- Optional External Sensors: if any were purchased, connect each to an available port.
- Confirm that all sensor cable connectors are securely pushed into their sockets.
- If not already installed onsite, mount the station to the pole with the provided U-bolts. Use a 1/2″ (13mm) wrench to tighten the nuts. Face the solar panel south in the Northern Hemisphere or north in the Southern Hemisphere.
INITIAL POWER-UP
- Open the door and slide the power switch to the “ON” position.
- Monitor the LED. You should see the following signals. The LED will be off for several seconds between these.
a. Long Green to indicate startup is occurring.
b. Fast Green/Amber/Red to indicate startup is complete.
c. Short Amber flash when initial data is sent to SpecConnect.
d. Short Green flash indicating the transmission was successful, or a short Red flash to indicate that it failed.
*Steps c and d do not apply to Pups (models DE, DU, and DA) and data recorders (model DR). - Configure the device with one of the two options: Bluetooth with the WatchDog Mobile app on a smartphone (see below) or SpecConnect (non DR models) with computer (see pages 6-7). Please note that for the Weather and ET Stations, the Wind Vane can only be configured (to identify “North”) using WatchDog Mobile.
WINTERIZING
WARNING
If you are removing the station at the end of the growing season and storing it until spring, be sure to open the door and slide the power switch to the “OFF” position. This will preserve the battery until you need it again. Leaving the station powered on without providing sunlight will discharge the battery completely and destroy at least half of its charging capacity.
CONFIGURATION
WATCHDOG MOBILE (BLUETOOTH)
- Download the free WatchDog Mobile app from the app store (Apple or Google Play) to your phone. If it is already installed, check that you have the latest version.
- Turn on the station’s Bluetooth radio by pressing and holding the “Select” button until the Status LED lights (less than 1 second). The LED will repeatedly flash once/second until it connects to a smartphone. The flash will be green if the battery level is 80% or above, amber if it is below 80%, and red if it is below 40%.
- After opening the WatchDog Mobile app, there are two ways to connect to thestation via Bluetooth.
Note: Many Android phones require Location to be activated to use Bluetooth.
a. If you are not sending data to SpecConnect, simply press the “Bluetooth” button.The app will display the Bluetooth Devices screen.
b. If you will be sending data to SpecConnect, press the “Login” button and enter your SpecConnect login credentials. The app will display the Equipment Status screen. Tap the menu button (3 parallel lines) in the top left corner and select “BLUETOOTH” from the list of options. The app will display the Bluetooth Devices screen.
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In the Bluetooth Devices screen, tap “Start Scan” and select the station’s serial number from the list of found devices.
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Tap on the settings (gear-shaped) icon. This will display the configuration page.
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Tap the “General” tab located on the top left of the screen.
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Set Latitude and Longitude by tapping the “Use My Location” button. Alternatively, the “Locate on Map” button can also be used for setting Latitude and Longitude.
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a. Set the Time Zone using the drop-down menu at the bottom of the screen.
b. For the 3000 Pup Stations, “Upload Interval” and “Time Zone” are replaced with “Radio Channel”. Set it to the channel used by your Retriever (it defaults to 0). -
If additional sensors are connected to an external ports, configure them by tapping the “Ports” tab at the top of the page.
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Once complete, tap the Save icon in the top right corner. For cellular and WiFi versions, changes will appear in SpecConnect within 5 minutes.
DEVICE KEY
Note: To protect the Series 3000 station settings from being modified by other app users with Bluetooth access, you can set a device (write) key, by tapping the Edit Device Key button on the configuration page. This key can be shared with other privileged users to make changes on the device after they have saved the key within their app (Save Device Key). Attempting to change settings on a device without the correct key will generate a “Permission Denied” error.
SET NORTH FOR THE WIND VANE
The Wind Vane on the Weather and ET Stations senses where it is pointing with respect to the anemometer arm, not the Earth. You must use the WatchDog Mobile app to configure the station to “know” which way is North.
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If you configured your station using SpecConnect, please follow all the instructions on Page 4 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
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Tap the “Other” tab located on the top right of the Configuration page.
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Tap the “Set North” button.
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Point the wind vane in the north direction. When the “Are you ready?” prompt appears, tap “Yes”.
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You should see “Success—North Set”. Tap OK, then tap the Save icon in the top right corner.
CONNECTING TO A WIFI NETWORK
In order to connect your station to a WiFi network you will need the network’s Access Point name (SSID) and its passphrase (password).
- If the station is not already connected to your phone, follow the instructions on Page 4 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
- Tap the “Other” tab located on the top right of the configuration screen.
- Tap the “WiFi Settings” button.
- Enter the SSID and the Pass Phrase. Tap the “Save WiFi Settings” button. Then tap the “X” in the upper left corner to exit configuration and display the “Bluetooth Devices” screen.
- To confirm your connection, tap the serial number, then the “thermometer”icon to get current conditions (see Live Readings Page 7).
- Tap the icon in the upper right and wait up to 60 seconds for the current conditions to display with the “Time Since Last Upload” changed to “0 minutes”.
CONNECTING TO A RETRIEVER & PUP NETWORK
If you are setting up a new network, please see the “WatchDog Retriever & Pup Product Manual” for instructions for configuring the Retriever. The Retriever should be running the latest firmware version. Once the Retriever has been configured, and the wireless network created, a nnnnDU, nnnnDE, or nnnnDA Pup Station can be added to the network using the following steps.
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Change the Radio Channel to the one set in the Retriever. Tap the Save icon.
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If the network’s Retriever is not already in Setup mode (LED flashing AMBER continuously), press and hold its button for 2 seconds.
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With the 3000 Pup Station at its desired location, press and hold its SELECT button for 6 to 9 seconds. The LED will display the signal strength. If the LED is RED or AMBER, move the station, use an antenna extension, or add a Repeater.
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After the last Pup is deployed, return to the Retriever and hold the button for 2 seconds to enter Active mode (the LEDs will stop flashing amber). This saves battery life.
NOTE: If the 3000 Pup Station is part of a Retriever and Pup network that uses SpecWare (instead of SpecConnect) to store and analyze data, SpecWare 10 is required to process data from the Retriever.
SPECCONNECT
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Open a web browser and navigate to www.specconnect.net. Log in with credentials.
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Click on the “Equipment” tab on the left side of the screen.
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Navigate to the device on the equipment page and click the “Configure” button.
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Set the time zone (except for Pup Stations).
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Configure any additional sensors connected to an external port.
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Make any other desired changes including station or sensor name.
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Once complete, click the save button in the bottom left corner.
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The device setup is almost complete. If applicable, the wind vane must be calibrated for North. This must be done at the installation site using a Bluetooth connection to the WatchDog Mobile app on a smartphone (see page 5).
LIVE READINGS
While connected via Bluetooth to the station, the WatchDog Mobile App allows you to check the values the sensors are currently reading.
Tap the thermometer icon. This will display the Current Conditions screen. In addition to the sensor readings, it will also display the station serial number and the current date and time. A countdown clock indicates when the reading will be refreshed.
MANUAL DATA UPLOAD
From this screen it is possible to manually perform a data upload. This data will be in addition to the regularly scheduled uploads. This is also a way to confirm the station has a good connection to the web. Initiate the upload by tapping the Cloud button in the upper right corner. If a good connection exists, the time since last upload will be refreshed to 0 minutes.
CURRENT CONDITIONS
The conditions of the station from the last data upload can be viewed in the WatchDog Mobile App or in SpecConnect. This does not require a Bluetooth connection, but you must have a SpecConnect account to see Current Conditions in the App.
WatchDog Mobile App
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Select a station from the Equipment Status screen.
Select the thermometer shaped icon from the options that are displayed. -
The Current Conditions screen will be displayed. In addition to the sensor readings, it will also display the station serial number and the date and time of the last data upload. Tapping on one of the parameters will bring up a graph of that parameter for the last 24 hours. Pressing and holding your finger on the graph will enable the trackball feature which allows you to view the exact value of the data point for a given date and time.
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If the star icon next to any of the parameters on the current conditions screen is colored yellow, that parameter will appear in the WatchDog App’s Favorites section. Tapping the star will add or remove the parameter from the Favorites.
Note: Selecting the gear icon will bring up a configuration screen. Selecting the magnifying glass icon will display the station’s communication as it is recorded in SpecConnect.
SPECCONNECT
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From the SpecConnect Equipment page, you will see a list of weather stations. Tapping on the station will bring up a dashboard with the current conditions.
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A graph of the previous 24 hours of data appears below the dashboard. Floating your cursor over the chart will enable the trackball feature which allows you to view the exact value of the data point for a given date and time.
DOWNLOADING DATA TO A FLASH DRIVE
Logged data can be collected from a WatchDog 3000 station using a USB flash drive. The data will be stored in a file named ssssssss.WD3, where “ssssssss” is the station’s serial number. Note that if there is a previous file by that name on the flash drive, the new data will be appended to the existing data file. The file must be imported into SpecWare Pro (version 9.71 or above) to convert it into an “.swd” text file that can be read by Excel.
Open the door and insert the flash drive in the USB port.
Downloading without a smartphone:
- Press and hold the “Select” button. The Status LED will light green. When it changes to amber, release the button.
- The Status LED will return to green while the download is occurring. Three green flashes will indicate the download was successful; three red will indicate a problem [probably either a formatting error (it should be FAT32) or the drive is full].
- Remove the drive and close and latch the door.
Downloading using the WatchDog Mobile smartphone app:
- Follow the instructions on Page 4 through step 5 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
- Tap the “USB Drive” icon to take you to the “Save to USB Drive” page.
- Tap the “Save New Records to USB Drive” button to only download data logged since you last downloaded. Tap the “Save All Records to USB Drive” button to download all logged data on the station.
- The Status LED will turn to green while the download is occurring. Three green flashes will indicate the download was successful; three red will indicate a problem [probably either a formatting error (it should be FAT32) or the drive is full].
- Remove the drive and close and latch the door.
IMPORTING DATA INTO SPECWARE
Data downloaded to a USB flash drive (see Page 9) can be imported into SpecWare software. Insert the flash drive contain ing the data into an available USB Port then follow the instructions below.
Selecting the data file using SpecWare 10
a. Click on the “WatchDog 3000 Data Import” button (see image to the right)
b. Open the File menu and select the Imports option. Click the “Import
WatchDog 3000 files” option. Selecting the data file using SpecWare 10
- Click the Equipment button in upper left corner of the screen to bring up the “Equipment and Imports” screen.
- Click the 3000 Series button. This will bring up the Download buttons.
- Click the Download USB Stick File button in the lower left portion of the screen.
Saving the data to your PC
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In the Open dialog box, navigate to your USB drive and select the file to be imported. This will bring up the “Save Logger Data” (SpecWare 9) or “Save Data” (SpecWare 10) window. If you have imported data from the station already, select the Logger Location where the data should be saved and click the Save button. If this is the first time importing data from this station, or if you would like to import the data to a different location, that new location must be named. The default Logger Location will be named “WatchDog Wireless Station”. Click the Create Location button to bring up a field for typing in a different Logger Location name. The data will be saved as an .SWD file compatible with SpecWare software.
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Click the Save button.
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The “Import WatchDog 3000 Data” screen will appear.
a. Clicking the OK button will clear the data file from the drive.
b. Clicking the Cancel button will retain the file on the drive.
Note that if the file is retained, the next download to the drive will add the new data to the end of the files. Over time, this will slow the SpecWare import process significantly as all the old records will be processed again and then deleted as duplicates.
STATUS LED MEANINGS
Depending on the current state of the station, the STATUS LED conveys different information. Except as noted below, the LED color indicates the battery status.
- GREEN = 81 – 100%
- AMBER = 41 – 80%
- RED = 0 – 40%
When connecting or connected via Bluetooth to a smartphone running WatchDog Mobile:
- Quick flash, once per second: Bluetooth is active, but it is not connected to a smartphone.
- On for 1 second, off for four seconds: Connected to the smartphone.
During normal processing with a modem, WiFi, or Pup connection:
- Quick AMBER flash: Start of record upload process.
- Quick GREEN flash: Upload successful.
- Quick RED flash: Upload failed or other communication issue.
During Power-up (turning the ON/OFF switch ON):
- Continuous RED: Fatal firmware error. Update firmware with USB drive. Refer to firmware download page: www.specmeters.com/firmware
USING THE SELECT BUTTON
Short (under 2 second) press (LED turns GREEN):
Turns Bluetooth on.
2 to 6 second press (LED turns AMBER):
Export Logged Data
- Save all records in station flash memory to a plugged-in USB drive. Time varies by the volume of data stored on the station and the USB flash drive used, generally under one minute.
- 5 rapid Green flashes indicate success; 5 rapid RED flashes indicate failure.
- Bluetooth is turned on.
6 to 9 second press (LED turns RED):
Connection Status
- If the button is released while the LED is RED, cellular, WiFi, and Station Pup units test the modem or radio signal strength. GREEN for 3 seconds if good, AMBER for OK, and RED for poor or no signal.
- For WiFi and Cellular models, the station will attempt to upload to SpecConnect.
Over 9 second press (LED turns off):
Bluetooth firmware update
- After the button is held for over 9 seconds, the LED turns off. When the button is released, the Bluetooth firmware file will be loaded from the USB drive and the Bluetooth update process will begin. If the firmware is successfully loaded from the USB, the LED will perform 5 rapid GREEN flashes, RED for failure. The actual update process takes about 30 seconds. When complete there will be 5 rapid LED flashes, GREEN for success and RED for failure. If successful, Bluetooth is turned on.
Clearing all records from flash memory:
- With the ON/OFF switch set to OFF, press and hold the SELECT button while setting the switch to ON. · The LED will turn RED.
- Continue holding the button for at least three seconds.
- LED will remain RED until all records are deleted.
ADDITIONAL SENSORS
The WatchDog 3000 Wireless Stations have additional sensor ports for sensor input. The following table lists some of the available optional sensors. See www.specmeters.com for a complete list. Most sensors include a 6′ cable with pin-type connector. Items 3667-20, 6460-20, 6470-20 and 6450WD20 have 20′ cables.
RAIN COLLECTOR ADJUSTMENT
If rain collector is not reading correctly (or at all):
- Check the inside of the rain bucket for debris such as leaves that may be blocking the grid at the bottom of the bucket. Remove the rain bucket from the base by loosening the four screws, rotating the bucket slightly counter-wise, and lifting it off. Check for any obstructions (spider webs, debris, etc.) that may be preventing the tipping spoon from moving freely. If the hole beneath the grid gets clogged with dirt, the cotter key can temporarily be removed to allow it to be cleared.
- Using the WatchDog Mobile app, connect to the station via Bluetooth using steps 1 through 5 of the instructions on page 7. Then tap the current conditions (thermometer) icon.
- Note the current rainfall value. Manually move the tipping spoon back and forth several times. Wait up to 20 seconds for the rainfall value to change. Check that these tips have been recorded. Do this several times.
- If the tips are being counted, skip to step 6.
- If the app is not showing any or all of the manual tips of the spoon, it may be that the magnetic sensor on the tipping spoon is too far from the read switch or that the sensor cable is bad. There are two cams holding the axle of the tipping spoon that can be rotated to move the tipping spoon closer to or further away from the read switch. Make this adjustment and repeat step 3. If the app shows that the station recorded the manual tips of the spoon, proceed to step
- If not, the sensor may need to be sent in for service.
- If all the tips are being counted, replace the rain bucket and trickle a known amount of water into the bucket. 84 ml of water should register 0.1″ (2.5 mm) of water. This is equivalent to 10 tips of the tipping spoon. The best results are attained when the water is added slowly. It is recommended that the water be put in a ziplock bag which is then punctured with a pin to allow the water to slowly enter the rain bucket.
- If the reading is slightly high or slightly low, the sensor can be calibrated. When the spoon tips, it lands on screws on either side. If sensor is reading high, lower the screws. If it is reading low, raise the screws. It is recommended to adjust the screws a quarter turn and again run a known amount of water through the bucket to determine if additional adjustment is necessary.
- If the rain collector is reading very high or recording rainfall amounts when there is no rain, it may be that wind is shaking the station and causing the tipping spoon to move.
SPECIFICATIONS
Bluetooth
Version 5.2 for WatchDog Mobil App on Smartphones
External Interfaces
USB Type A Port for Flash Drive
AUX Port, modular connector (RS-232 9600bpi, 5.4 to 12 VDC power out)
Supplied By: Battery, Solar Panel or 12V Barrel Power in, 5.5/2.1mm barrel,
12VDC
LED
3-Color (Red, Amber, Green)
External Sensor Ports
2.5mm Stereo Jack, 0 to 3.0VDC Analog/Digital Input
Data Capacity
30,000 Records (312 Days at 15 Minute Intervals)
Power
Integrated 3.5W Solar Panel, Optional 12VDC Rechargeable 6V/4.5AH SLA Battery
Battery Life 14 Day Minimum with no Solar Power after Battery is Fully Charged
Waterproof IP65
Operating Temperature
-22°F to 130°F (-30°C to 55°C)
Dimensions (HxLxW)
Housing: 12″ x 19.5″ x 11.25″ (30.5cm x 49.5cm x 28.6cm)
Weight
9.90lbs (4.49kg)
WARRANTY
This product is warranted to be free from defects in material or workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. During the warranty period Spectrum will, at its option, either repair or replace products that prove to be defective. This warranty does not cover damage due to improper installation or use, lightning, negligence, accident, or unauthorized modifications, or to incidental or consequential damages beyond the Spectrum product. Before returning a failed unit, you must obtain a Returned Materials Authorization (RMA) from Spectrum. Spectrum is not responsible for any package that is returned without a valid RMA number or for the loss of the package by any shipping company.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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