Danfoss iC7 Series Liquid Cooled LC Filter Installation Guide
- July 24, 2024
- Danfoss
Table of Contents
Danfoss iC7 Series Liquid Cooled LC Filter
Specifications:
- Model : iC7 Series Liquid-cooled LC Filter OF7Z1
- Electrical Sizes : LC10L (380 A), LC12L (760 A)
- EMC Categories: C3 and C4
Product Usage Instructions
Mechanical Installation: Safety Information:
- WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD FROM THE COMPONENTS The components of the drive are live when the drive is connected to the mains. Do not make changes in the AC drive when it is connected to mains.
- CAUTION: BURN HAZARD The filter is hot during operation. – Do not install the filter on a combustible surface. – Do not touch the filter when hot.
- Only qualified personnel are allowed to perform the installation described in this guide. Follow the instructions in this guide and relevant local regulations. Also read the instructions and safety information in the operating guide for the iC7 Series System Modules.
Installation Requirements: Procedure
- Install the filter into the cabinet in a vertical or horizontal position.
- Attach the filter from the mounting holes on the frame to the cabinet.
Installing the Filter into a Cabinet: Procedure
- Install the filter into the cabinet in a vertical or horizontal position.
- Attach the filter from the mounting holes on the frame to the cabinet.
Overview
LC Filter
The LC Filter is used as an input filter with AFE or grid converter modules in
applications where regenerative or low-harmonic functionality is required. The
LC Filter reduces switching noise, and ensures correct power quality and
minimal interruption to the grid. There are 2 electrical sizes of the filter:
LC10L (380 A) and LC12L (760 A). Both are available in EMC categories C3 and
C4.
- AuxBus temperature measurement board
- Terminals
- Cooling connectors
Contents of the Delivery
- LC Filter, LC10L or LC12L
- AuxBus cable, 3 m (9.8 ft)
- AuxBus terminals, 2 pcs
Available options:
- +ANN1 = Push-in cooling connectors
- +ANNC = Threaded cooling connections, metric
Mechanical Installation
Safety Information
WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD FROM THE COMPONENTS
The components of the drive are live when the drive is connected to mains. Do
not make changes in the AC drive when it is connected to mains.
CAUTION: BURN HAZARD
- The filter is hot during operation.
- Do not install the filter on a combustible surface.
- Do not touch the filter when hot.
Only qualified personnel are allowed to perform the installation described in this guide. Follow the instructions in this guide and relevant local regulations. Also read the instructions and safety information in the operating guide for the iC7 Series System Modules.
Installation Requirements
The products that are described in this guide have the protection rating
IP00/UL Open Type. Install them in a cabinet or other enclosure that has a
correct level of protection against the ambient conditions in the installation
area. Make sure that the cabinet gives protection against water, humidity,
dust, and other contaminations. The cabinet must also be sufficiently strong
for the weight of the system modules and other devices. The protection rating
of the cabinet must be at least IP21/UL Type 1. When preparing the
installation, obey the local regulations.
Installing the Filter into a Cabinet
Procedure
- Install the filter into the cabinet in a vertical or horizontal position. See Dimensions of the LC Filter.
- Attach the filter from the mounting holes on the frame to the cabinet.
For aluminum parts, use M6 grade 8.8 screws with a thread depth of 6–14 mm (0.24–0.55 in), and a tightening torque of 6–8 Nm (53–71 in-lb). For sheet metal parts, use M5 (DIN 7500) screws with a maximum thread depth of 20 mm (0.79 in), and a tightening torque of 3–4 Nm (27–35 in-lb).
- Mounting brackets
- Mounting holes in aluminum parts
- Mounting holes in sheet metal parts
**Dimensions of the LC Filter
**
- Center of gravity
- View from the top
- View from the bottom
- Center of gravity
- View from the top
- View from the bottom
Cooling Requirements
Safety in Liquid-cooling
-
WARNING : POISONOUS COOLANTS
Glycols and inhibitors can be poisonous. If touched or consumed, they can cause injury. Prevent the coolant from getting into the eyes. Do not drink the coolant. -
CAUTION
HOT COOLANT
Hot coolant can cause burns. Avoid contact with the hot coolant. -
CAUTION PRESSURIZED COOLING SYSTEM
The sudden release of pressure from the cooling system can cause injury. Be careful when operating the cooling system. -
NOTICE: INSUFFICIENT COOLING CAPACITY
Insufficient cooling can cause the product to become too hot and thus become damaged. To make sure that the cooling capacity of the cooling system stays sufficient, make sure that the cooling system is vented, and that the coolant circulates properly. -
NOTICE: DAMAGE TO COOLING SYSTEM
If the coolant circulation is stopped too soon, high-temperature components can cause a rapid local increase in the coolant temperature, which can damage the cooling system. Do not stop the cooling system when stopping the drive. Keep the coolant circulation flowing for 2 minutes after the drive has been stopped.
General Information on Cooling
- NOTICE
- For more detailed information about the requirements for liquid-cooling, see the iC7 Series Liquid-cooled System Modules Operating Guide.
- The product is cooled with liquid. The liquid circulation of the drive is usually connected to a heat exchanger (liquid-to-liquid or liquid-to-air) that cools down the liquid circulating in the cooling elements. The cooling elements are made of aluminum.
- If there is no risk of freezing, purified water can be used as a coolant. Freezing water permanently damages the cooling system. Purified water is demineralized, deionized, or distilled water.
- The allowed antifreeze coolants are the following ethylene glycols and propylene glycols.
- Ethylene glycols : DOWCAL 100 or Clariant Antifrogen N
- Propylene glycols: DOWCAL 200 or Clariant Antifrogen L
- These glycols already include corrosion inhibitors. Do not add any other inhibitor. Do not mix different glycol qualities because there can be harmful chemical interactions. The glycol concentration of the coolant must be 25–55% by volume, according to the specified ambient temperature. Higher concentration reduces cooling capacity. Lower concentration results in biological growth and an inadequate amount of corrosion inhibitors. Antifreeze must be mixed with purified water. To gain full performance of the product, the temperature of the coolant entering the system module must be a maximum of 45 °C (113 °F). Typically, 95% of the power losses are dissipated in the coolant. It is recommended to equip the cooling circulation with temperature supervision.
The minimum nominal flow rate of the coolant:
- 8.0 l/min (2.11 gal/min) with water
- 10.4 l/min (2.75 gal/min) with 30% glycol
- 12.0 l/min (3.17 gal/min) with 50% glycol
The liquid volume per element:
- LC10L : 0.70 l (0.185 gal)
- LC12L : 1.25 l (0.330 gal)
Cooling Circuit Connectors
The LC filter has cooling circuit connectors in the manifold plate. The
internal thread size is G1/2. The depth of the threads is 13 mm (0.51 in). The
maximum tightening torque is 30 Nm (265 in-lb). Push-in connectors are
available as option +ANN1. The inlet and outlet connectors are at the bottom
of the filter. An alternative outlet connector is available at the top of the
filter. If the optional outlet connector at the top is used, the outlet
connector at the bottom must be closed with a plug. Do not connect filters in
series. Connecting in series requires high flow rates and high pressure
because of the temperature rise of the coolant in the filters.
- Outlet connector
- Inlet connector
- Alternative outlet connector
Electrical Installation
-
Electrical Installation Safety
WARNING: OVERHEATED CABLES
Overheated cables are a fire hazard. Because of several possible cable installations and environmental conditions, it is important to consider local regulations and IEC/EN standards. Route the wires away from sharp edges, screw threads, burrs, fins, moving parts, drawers, and similar parts, which can abrade the wire insulation. For the main circuit, use double insulated wires or protect the wires with, for example, a protective sleeve or wrap to minimize the risk of short circuit. Maintain separation between the main and control circuit wires. -
Installing the LC Filter
Install the LC Filter between the AFE and the AC grid. If the AFE has parallel power units, install a separate LC Filter for each of them. See 4.10 Wiring Diagrams. -
Cable Requirements
For information about recommended cable types and required cable sizes, see the iC7 Series Liquid-cooled System Modules Operating Guide. -
Grounding
Ground the filter in accordance with applicable standards and directives. Unless local wiring regulations state otherwise, the cross-sectional area of the protective grounding conductor must be at least ½ times of the phase conductor and made of the same material when the phase conductor cross-section is above 35 mm2 (AWG 2) according to IEC 60364-5-54; 543.1. The connection must be fixed. -
AC Fuses
The front-end modules in the drive system must be equipped with fast-acting AC fuses to limit the damage of the drive system. Install AC fuses at the input terminals of the LC Filter. The AC fuses are not included in the LC Filter delivery. For the recommended fuse types and required fuse sizes, see the iC7 Series Liquid-cooled System Modules Operating Guide. -
Installing the Cables
Procedure -
Connect the mains AC cables to terminals L1, L2, and L3.
-
Use M10 screws and tightening torque 35–40 Nm (310–354 in-lb).
-
Connect the AC cables from the AFE to terminals L1′, L2′, and L3′.
-
Use M10 screws and tightening torque 35–40 Nm (310–354 in-lb).
-
Connect the grounding cable to the PE terminal.
-
Use M8 screws and tightening torque 17–20 Nm (150–177 in-lb).
-
Terminals
-
Preparing the AuxBus Cable
- Cut the cable to the required length.
- To reveal the wires, strip the cable at both ends.
- At 1 end of the cable, remove approximately 15 mm (0.59 in) of the insulation of the cable.
- Strip the wires 7 mm (0.28 in).
- Connect the wires to the terminals included in the delivery. Use the tightening torque 0.22–0.25 Nm (1.9–2.2 in-lb).
-
AuxBus Connections
NOTICE: For the drive to be able to protect the filters, AuxBus must be connected.
For more information about AuxBus, see the iC7 Series System Module operating guides.
Procedure -
-
1. To access the AuxBus temperature measurement board, remove the cover.![Danfoss-iC7-Series-Liquid-Cooled-LC-Filter-FIG- \(12\)](https://manuals.plus/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Danfoss-iC7-Series-Liquid-Cooled-LC-Filter-FIG-12.png)
- AuxBus temperature measurement board
- Cover
-
-
Connect the AuxBus cable between the filter and the power unit. If there are several power units and filters, connect each filter to the power units individually
-
Connect the end of the AuxBus cable where the insulation was removed to terminal X79 on the power unit.
-
Connect the other end of the AuxBus cable to terminal X86 on the AuxBus temperature measurement board.
-
Route the cable so that there is no risk of getting in touch with bare busbars or terminals.
-
Ground each AuxBus cable at 1 end at the X79 terminal. To make the grounding connection, attach the shield of the cable to the frame with a cable clamp.
The lower part of the cable clamp fixes the cable to the plate and provides strain relief. The upper part provides ~360° grounding for the cable shield . -
At the terminal X86 end of the cable, place the cable in a cable clamp for strain relief.
Wiring Diagrams
- L Filter, loose option
- AC fuses, loose option
- LC Filter
- AFE module AM10L
- DC fuses, loose option
- L Filter, loose option
- AC fuses, loose option
- LC Filter
- AFE module AM10L
- DC fuses, loose option
Vacon Ltd, Member of the Danfoss Group
- Runsorintie 7
- FIN-65380 Vaasa
- www.danfoss.com
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FAQ
Q: What are the electrical sizes available for the LC Filter?
A: The LC Filter is available in two electrical sizes: LC10L (380 A) and
LC12L (760 A).
Q: What are the contents included in the delivery of the LC Filter?
A: The delivery includes the LC Filter (LC10L or LC12L), AuxBus cable (3
m), and AuxBus terminals (2 pcs).