EMERSON Pressure Controls Series CS1 Instruction Manual

June 7, 2024
Emerson

EMERSON Pressure Controls Series CS1

Instruction Manual

EMERSON Pressure Controls

General information:

For application in refrigeration systems in compliance with standard EN 378.
A professional and appropriate storage and allocation of the devices is mandatory.

Safety instructions:

  • Read operating instructions thoroughly. Failure to comply can result in device failure, system damage or personal injury.
  • According to EN 13313 it is intended for use by persons having the appropriate knowledge and skill.
  • Before opening any system make sure pressure in system is brought to and remains at atmospheric pressure.
  • Before installation or service disconnect all voltages from system and device.
  • Do not exceed the specified maximum ratings for pressure, temperature, voltage and current.

Function:

  • CS1 Pressure switches are equipped with SPDT snap action contacts switching from 1-2 to 1-4 on rising and from 1-4 to 1-2 on falling pressure. Reaching the preset switch point on rising pressure, contact 1-2 opens while contact 1-4 closes and vice versa on falling pressure.

Fig.1

Mounting direction:

• Any direction except upside down.

Installation (Fig.2&4):

Fig.5

Fig.4

  • CS1 may be installed by using a mounting plate or as a wall-mounted device against a flat surface.
  • Use universal thread M4 or UNC8-32 mounting holes for installation via mounting plate.
  • Use the standard mounting holes at the backside for wall mounting.
  • Use mounting screws supplied with control.
  • Mounting screws must not penetrate control backside by more than 8 mm to ensure proper operation.
  • Do not use CS1 in pulsating operating conditions! Minimize vibrations in the piping lines by appropriate solutions.
  • In order to achieve protection class IP33, the following instructions must be observed:
    1. Cover must be closed and cover screw fastened.
    2. Control must be mounted against a flat surface so that all openings on the housing backside are fully covered.
    3. Cable grommet (Fig.4, No.5) is sealing the cable entry to the housing

Pressure connection (Fig.3):

  • Do not apply torsional load to pressure connector; use second spanner to counter-balance torque when tightening pressure connection. High pressure versions are equipped with a snubber to dampen pulsations.
  • When connecting CS1 to the hot gas line of a refrigeration system, a pipe or high-pressure hose of at least 80 mm shall be used to allow sufficient temperature drop between refrigeration line and pressure switch bellows.

Pressure test:

After completion of installation, a test pressure must be carried out as follows:

  • according to EN378 for systems which must comply with European pressure equipment directive 2014/68/EU
  • to maximum working pressure of system for regions out of Europe

Warning:

  • Failure to do so could result in loss of refrigerant and personal injury.
  • The pressure test must be conducted by skilled persons with due respect regarding the danger related to pressure.

Tightness test:

Conduct a tightness test according to EN 378-2 with appropriate equipment and method to identify leakages of external joints. The allowable leakage rate must be according system manufacturer’s specification.

Electrical connection:

  • Entire electrical connections have to comply with local regulations.
  • Wire size must match the electrical load connected to the switch contacts.
  • Feed cables through rubber grommet at switch bottom (Fig.4, No.5).
  • Optionally, the rubber grommet may be replaced by a standard PG 13.5 cable gland.
  • Connect wires to terminals (Fig.4, No.3) by taking into account switch functions as shown in Fig.1
  • Fasten terminal screws with torque 1.2 Nm max.
  • Warning: CS1 might not be suitable for connection to electronic controllers with low electrical loads (voltage <24 V and current <50 mA).

Setpoint adjustment (Fig.4&5):

Fig.4

Fig.5

  • CS1 pressure switches come with individually adjustable range and differential depending on the exact model.
  • Use a flat screw driver or a ¼” refrigeration (square) wrench to adjust setpoints as described below.
  • Adjust upper setpoint using the range spindle (Fig.4, No.1).
  • Adjust lower setpoint by turning the differential spindle (Fig.4, No.2).

Upper setpoint – Differential = Lower setpoint Fig.5a/5b

Fig.5

(1) Upper setpoint
(5) Upper setpoint
(2) Lower setpoint
(6) Lower setpoint
(3) Differential
(7) Differential = variable
(8) Turning range spindle
(9) Turning differential spindle

  • A separate accurate gauge must be used for exact adjustment of the setpoints. The integrated display scale can only be used for obtaining approximate settings. Maximum cut-out level must be as follows:
    1. System with single protection device: At PS of system minus tolerances.
    2. System with two individual protection devices: At 0.9*PS of system.

  • When changing the upper setpoint the lower setpoint must be re-checked.

  • Refer to the Technical Bulletin for standard factory settings.

Check-out lever (Fig.4, No.4):

Fig.4

  • Use the check-out lever to manually override the electrical contact position for testing out the system.
    Service / Maintenance:

  • Defective CS1 must be replaced, they cannot be repaired.

Technical data:

Technical data:

Type code

Emerson Climate Technologies GmbH
www.climate.emerson.com/en-gb
Date: 06.03.2020
Am Borsigturm 31 I 13507 Berlin I Germa

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