Lenovo PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs User Guide

June 3, 2024
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PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs

Lenovo PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs
Product Guide
The Lenovo PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe solid-state drives (SSDs) in capacities from 1.92 TB to 7.68 TB are general-purpose yet high-performance SSDs for System x and ThinkServer systems. They are engineered for greater performance and endurance in a cost-effective design, and to support a broader set of workloads. Lenovo PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs

Figure 1. ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
Did you know?
The PM983 family of SSDs are follow-ons to the PM963 drives. The PM983 drives offer improved performance, both in terms of random read/write performance (IOPS) and sequential read/write bandwidth (MB/s). Sequential write latency has also been improved.
Lenovo Entry SSDs are suitable for read-intensive and general-purpose data center workloads, however their NVMe PCIe interface means the drives also offer high performance. Overall, these SSDs provide outstanding IOPS/watt and cost/IOPS for enterprise solutions.Click here to check for updates Lenovo PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs
Part number information
The following table lists the part numbers and feature codes for ThinkSystem servers.
Table 1. Part numbers and feature codes for ThinkSystem

Part number Feature code Description

2.5-inch drives
4XB7A10175| B34N| ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A10176| B34P| ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 3.84TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A10177| B4D3| ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 7.68TB Entry NVMe PCIe3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
3.5-inch drives
4XB7A10178| B34Q| ThinkSystem 3.5″ PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A10179| B34R| ThinkSystem 3.5″ PM983 3.84TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A10180| B4D4| ThinkSystem 3.5″ PM983 7.68TB Entry NVMe PCIe3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
7mm hot-swap drives
4XB7A38216| BB63| ThinkSystem 7mm PM983 960GB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A69798| BJN7| ThinkSystem 7mm PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A69799| BJN8| ThinkSystem 7mm PM983 3.84TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
4XB7A69800| BJN9| ThinkSystem 7mm PM983 7.68TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD
7mm trayless drives
4XB7A38170| B95G| ThinkSystem PM983 2.5″ 7mm 960GB Read Intensive Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Trayless SSD
4XB7A76731| BJLU| ThinkSystem PM983 2.5″ 7mm 1.92TB Read Intensive Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Trayless SSD
4XB7A76732| BJLV| ThinkSystem PM983 2.5″ 7mm 3.84TB Read Intensive Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Trayless SSD
4XB7A76733| BJLW| ThinkSystem PM983 2.5″ 7mm 7.68TB Read Intensive Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Trayless SSD

The part numbers include the following items:

  • One solid-state drive
  • Documentation flyer

Features

Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) is PCIe 3.0 high performance SSD technology that provides high I/O throughput and low latency. NVMe interfaces remove SAS/SATA bottlenecks and unleash all of the capabilities of contemporary NAND flash memory. Each NVMe PCI SSD has direct PCIe 3.0 x4 connection, which provides at least 2x more bandwidth and 2x less latency than SATA/SAS-based SSD solutions. NVMe drives are also optimized for heavy multi-threaded workloads by using internal parallelism and many other improvements, such as enlarged I/O queues.
The PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSD have the following features:

  • Available in 2.5-inch (U.2) and 3.5-inch form factors
  • Low cost, read-intensive SSD from Samsung
  • Direct PCIe 3.0 x4 connection for each NVMe drive, resulting in up to 4 GBps overall throughput.
  • Advanced ECC Engine and End-to-End Data Protection
  • Samsung 32 layer V-NAND stacks the vertical NAND layers in three dimensions, solving the cell-tocell interference that causes data corruption in planar NAND.
  • Protect data integrity from unexpected power loss with Samsung’s advanced power-loss protection architecture
  • Supports Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T).

Entry SSDs and Performance SSDs have similar read IOPS performance, but the key difference between them is their endurance — how long they can reliably perform write operations. Entry SSDs have a better cost/IOPS ratio but lower endurance compared to Performance SSDs. SSD write endurance is typically measured by the number of program/erase (P/E) write cycles that the drive incurs over its lifetime, listed as the total bytes of written data (TBW) in the device specification.
The TBW value assigned to a solid-state device is the total bytes of written data (based on the number of P/E cycles) that a drive can be guaranteed to complete (% of remaining P/E cycles = % of remaining TBW). Reaching this limit does not cause the drive to immediately fail. It simply denotes the maximum number of writes that can be guaranteed. A solid-state device will not fail upon reaching the specified TBW. At some point based on manufacturing variance margin, after surpassing the TBW value, the drive will reach the end-of-life point, at which the drive will go into a read-only mode.
Because of such behavior by Entry solid-state drives, careful planning must be done to use them only in read-intensive or mixed up to 70% read/30% write environments to ensure that the TBW of the drive will not be exceeded before the required life expectancy.
For example, the PM983 Entry 3.84 TB drive has an endurance of 5466 TB of total bytes written (TBW). This means that for full operation over five years, write workload must be limited to no more than 2995 GB of writes per day, which is equivalent to 0.8 full drive writes per day (DWPD). For the device to last three years, the drive write workload must be limited to no more than 4992 GB of writes per day, which is equivalent to 1.3 full drive writes per day.

Technical specifications

The following tables present technical specifications for the PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSD.
Table 2. Technical specifications

Feature| 960 GB drive| 1.92 TB drive| 3.84 TB drive| 7.68 TB drive
---|---|---|---|---
Interface| PCIe 3.0 x4| PCIe 3.0 x4| PCIe 3.0 x4| PCIe 3.0 x4
Capacity| 960 GB| 1.92 TB| 3.84 TB| 7.68 TB
SED encryption| None| None| None| None
Endurance

(total bytes written)

| 1366 TB| 2733 TB| 5466 TB| 10932 TB
Endurance (drive

writes per day for 5 years)

| 0.8 DWPD| 0.8 DWPD| 0.8 DWPD| 0.8 DWPD
Data reliability (UBER)| < 1 in 1017 bits read| < 1 in 1017 bits read| < 1 in 1017 bits read| < 1 in 1017 bits read
MTBF| 2,000,000 hours| 2,000,000 hours| 2,000,000 hours| 2,000,000 hours
IOPS reads (4 KB blocks)| 400,000| 540,000| 540,000| 540,000
IOPS writes (4 KB blocks)| 40,000| 50,000| 50,000| 55,000
Sequential read rate (128 KB blocks)| 3200 MBps| 3200 MBps| 3200 MBps| 3150 MBps
Sequential write rate (128 KB blocks)| 1100 MBps| 2000 MBps| 2000 MBps| 2100 MBps
Latency (random R/W)| 85 µs / 50 µs| 85 µs / 50 µs| 85 µs / 50 µs| 85 µs / 15 µs
Latency (sequential R/W)| 15 µs / 20 µs| 15 µs / 20 µs| 15 µs / 20 µs| 15 µs / 20 µs
Typical power (R/W)| 8.7 W / 8.1 W| 8.7 W / 10.6 W| 8.7 W / 10.6 W| 8.7 W / 10.6 W

Server support

The following tables list the ThinkSystem servers that are compatible.
Table 3. Server support (Part 1 of 2)

Storage controller support
NVMe PCIe SSDs require a NVMe drive backplane and some form of PCIe connection to processors. PCIe connections can take the form of either an adapter (PCIe Interposer or PCIe extender) or simply a cable that connects to an onboard NVMe connector.
Consult the relevant server product guide for details about required components for NVMe drive support.
Operating system support
The following tables list the supported operating systems.
Tip: These tables are automatically generated based on data from Lenovo ServerProven.
Table 5. Operating system support for ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD, 4XB7A10175 (Part 1 of 3)

  1. RHEL 7.6 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  2. RHEL7.7 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  3. RHEL7.8 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  4. RHEL7.9 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  5. RHEL8.0 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  6. RHEL8.1 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  7. RHEL8.2 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  8. SLES12 SP4 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  9. SLES12 SP4 Xen Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  10. SLES15 SP1 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  11. SLES15 SP1 Xen Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  12. VMware 6.5 U3 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  13. VMware 7.0 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  14. VMware 7.0 U1 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
  15. RHEL7.6 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  16. RHEL7.7 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  17. RHEL7.9 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  18. RHEL8.1 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  19. RHEL8.2 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  20. SLES15 SP1 Xen Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  21. VMware 7.0 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  22. ISG will not sell/preload this OS, but compatibility and cert only.
  23. RHEL 7.6 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  24. RHEL8.0 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  25. VMware 6.5 U3 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  26. VMware 7.0 U1 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors
  27. RHEL7.6 Not support with EPYC 7003 processors.
    Table 6. Operating system support for ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD, 4XB7A10175 (Part 2 of 3)

Table 7. Operating system support for ThinkSystem U.2 PM983 1.92TB Entry NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Hot Swap SSD, 4XB7A10175 (Part 3 of 3)

Warranty

The PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs carry a one-year, customer-replaceable unit (CRU) limited warranty.
When the SSDs are installed in a supported server, these drives assume the system’s base warranty and any warranty upgrades.
Solid State Memory cells have an intrinsic, finite number of program/erase cycles that each cell can incur. As a result, each solid state device has a maximum amount of program/erase cycles to which it can be subjected. The warranty for Lenovo solid state drives (SSDs) is limited to drives that have not reached the maximum guaranteed number of program/erase cycles, as documented in the Official Published Specifications for the SSD product. A drive that reaches this limit may fail to operate according to its Specifications.

Physical specifications

The PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs have the following physical specifications:
Dimensions and weight (approximate, without the drive tray):

  • Height: 7 mm (0.3 in.)
  • Width: 70 mm (2.8 in.)
  • Depth: 100 mm (4.0 in.)
  • Weight: 70 g (2.5 oz)

Shipping dimensions and weight for the 2.5-inch drives (approximate):

  • Height: 63 mm (2.5 in.)
  • Width: 133 mm (5.2 in.)
  • Depth: 174 mm (6.9 in.)
  • Weight (with drive tray): 433 g (1.0 lb)

Operating environment
The PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs are supported in the following environment:

  • Temperature: 0 to 70 °C (32 to 158 °F)
  • Relative humidity: 5 to 95% (noncondensing)
  • Maximum altitude: 3,050 m (10,000 ft)
  • Shock, operating: 1,500 G (Max) at 0.5 ms
  • Vibration: 2.17 G (7-800 Hz) RMS

Agency approvals

The PM983 Entry NVMe PCIe SSDs conform to the following regulations:

  • UL
  • TUV
  • FCC
  • CE Mark
  • C-Tick Mark
  • BSMI (Taiwan)
  • KCC (Korea EMI)

Related publications and links
For more information, see the following documents:
Lenovo ThinkSystem storage options product web page
https://lenovopress.com/lp0761-storage-options-for-thinksystem-servers
Samsung product page for Enterprise SSDs
http://www.samsung.com/semiconductor/products/flash-storage/enterprise-ssd/

Related product families
Product families related to this document are the following:

  • Drives

Notices

Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product,
program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program, or service. Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications
covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to: Lenovo (United States), Inc.
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Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing
LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION ”AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. Lenovo may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.
The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document shall operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo or third parties. All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is presented as an illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary. Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this Lenovo product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk. Any performance data contained herein was
determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the result obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may
have been estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.
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