Milesight WS202 PIR and Light Sensor User Guide
- June 6, 2024
- Milesight
Table of Contents
Milesight WS202 PIR and Light Sensor
Product Introduction
Overview
WS202 is a PlR sensor based on passive infrared technology to detect a motion or occupancy. WS202 can detect whether there is a movement within the range of 6-8 m. Besides, WS202 equips with a light sensor which can link PIR detection results to trigger scenes. WS202 can be widely used in smart homes, smart offices, schools, warehouses, etc.
Sensor data are transmitted in real-time using the standard LoRaWAN® protocol. LoRaWAN® enables encrypted radio transmissions over long distances while consuming very little power. The user can get an alarm through Milesight loT Cloud or through the user s own Application Server.
Features
- Built-in light sensor, combine PIR sensor to achieve triggers
- Up to 15 km communication range
- Easy configuration via NFC
- Standard LoRaWAN® support
- Compatible with Milesight loT Cloud
Hardware Introduction
Packing List
If any of the above items is missing or damaged, please contact your sales representative.
Hardware Overview
Dimensions (mm)
LED Patterns
Function | Action | LED Indicator |
---|---|---|
PIR Detection | PlR is triggered (network unregistered) | Red, blink once |
PlR is triggered (network registered) | Green, blink once | |
Network Status | Send join network requests | Red, blinks once |
Joined the network successfully | Green, blinks twice | |
Reboot | Press and hold the reset button for more than 3s | Slowly blinks |
Reset to Factory Default | Press and hold the reset button for more than 10s |
Quickly blinks
Operation Guide
NFC Configuration
WS202 can be configured via an NFC-enabled smartphone.
-
Pull out the battery insulating sheet to power on the device. The indicator will light up in green for 3 seconds when the device turns on.
-
Download and install “Milesight ToolBox” App from Google Play or App Store.
-
Enable NFC on the smartphone and open Milesight ToolBox.
-
Attach the smartphone with NFC area to the device to read device information.
-
Basic information and settings of the device will be shown on ToolBox if it’s recognized successfully. You can read and configure the device by tapping the Read/Write device on the App. ln order to protect the security of the device, password validation is required when configuring via a new smartphone. The default password is 123456.
Note:
- Check the location of the smartphone NFC area and it’s recommended to take off the phone
- If the smartphone fails to read/write configurations via NFC, move the phone away and back to try
- WS202 can also be configured by ToolBox software via a dedicated NFC reader provided by Milesight loT, you can also configure it via TTL interface inside the device.
LoRaWAN Settings
LoRaWAN settings are used for configuring the transmission parameters in LoRaWAN® network.
Basic LoRaWAN Settings
Go to Device - > Setting -> LoRaWAN Settings of ToolBox App to
configure join type, App EUI, App Key and other information. You can also keep
all settings by default.
Parameters | Description |
---|---|
Device EUI | Unique ID of the device which can also be found on the label. |
App EUI | Default App EUI is 24E124C0002A0001. |
Application Port | The port used for sending and receiving data. The default |
port is 85.
Join Type| OTAA and ABP modes are available.
Application Key| Appkey for OTAA mode, default is
5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.
Device Address| DevAddr for ABP mode, default is the 5th to 12th digits of SN.
Network Session Key
| Nwkskey for ABP mode, default is 5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.
Application Session Key
| Appskey for ABP mode, default is 5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.
Spread Factor| If ADR is disabled, the device will send data via this spread
factor.
Confirmed Mode
| If the device does not receive ACK packet from network server, it will
resend data 3 times at most.
Rejoin Mode| Reporting interval :5 30 mins: device will send specific mounts
of LoRaMAC packets to check connection status every 30 mins; lf no reply after
specific packets is being sent, the device will re-join.
Reporting interval > 30 mins: device will send specific mounts of LoRaMAC packets to check connection status at every reporting interval; lf no reply after specific packets are being sent, the device will re-join.
ADR Mode| Allow network server to adjust data rate of the device.
Tx Power| Transmit power of device.
Note:
- Please contact sales representative for device EUI list if there are many units.
- Please contact sales representative if you need random App keys before purchase.
- Select OTAA mode if you use Milesight loT Cloud to manage devices.
- Only OTAA mode supports rejoin mode..
LoRaWAN Frequency Settings:
Go to Setting- >LoRaWAN Settings of ToolBox App to select the supported
frequency and select channels to send uplinks. Make sure the channels match
the LoRaWAN® gateway.
If device frequency is one of CN470/AU915/US915, you can enter the index of the channel that you want to enable in the input box, making them separated by commas.
Examples:
- 1, 40: Enabling Channel 1 and Channel 40
- 1-40: Enabling Channel 1 to Channel 40
- 1-40, 60: Enabling Channel 1 to Channel 40 and Channel 60
- All: Enabling all channels
- Null: Indicates that all channels are disabled
Note:
For -868M model, default frequency is EU868;
For -915M model, default frequency is AU915.
General Settings
Go to Device- >Setting->General Settings of ToolBox App to change the reporting interval, etc.
Parameters
|
Description
---|---
Reporting Interval| The interval of reporting PIR, light status and battery
level to network server. Default: 30 mins, Range: 1 – 1080 mins
Note: WS202 will also report “triggered” status of PIR sensor immediately
when it detects motions.
Idle Time Reporting/s| When the PIR sensor does not detect motion for a period
of Idle Time, device will report “not triggered” status. Default: 120 s
LED Indicator| Enable or disable the light indicating in chapter 2.4.
Note: The indicator of reset button is not allowed to disable.
luminance Collection| Enable or disable illuminance collection. When this is
disabled, reporting interval will be changed to 1080 mins automatically.
Change Password| Change the password for ToolBox App to write this device.
Threshold Settings
When illuminance collection is enabled, users can define the Bright or Dark state via detection data of light sensor in threshold settings. Besides, when the PIR sensor is triggered and light status meets the threshold, WS202 will send alarms immediately. Otherwise, it will not send data right away.
LoRa D2D Settings
LoRa D2D protocol is developed by Milesight and used for setting up transmission among Milesight devices without gateway. When the LoRa D2D setting is enabled, WS202 can work as a LoRa D2D controller to send control commands to trigger LoRa D2D agent devices.
-
Enable LoRa D2D feature.
-
Define a unique LoRa D2D key which is the same as LoRa D2D agent devices, then select the frequency and spreading factor. (Default LoRa D2D Key: 5572404C696E6B4C6F5 2613230313823)
-
Enable one of WS202 status and configure a 2-byte hexadecimal command (This command is pre-defined in LoRa D2D agent device). When WS202 detects this status, it will send the control command to corresponding LoRa D2D agent devices.
Note: When this feature is enabled, the device will not send data to LoRaWAN® network server if WS202 PIR or light status changes.
Maintenance
Upgrade
- Download firmware from Milesight website to your smartphone.
- Open ToolBox App and click “Browse” to import firmware and upgrade the device.
Note:
- Operation on ToolBox is not supported during upgrade.
- Only Android version ToolBox supports the upgrade feature.
Backup
WS202 supports configuration backup for easy and quick device configuration
in bulk. Backup is allowed only for devices with the same model and LoRa
frequency band.
- Go to “Template” page on the App and save current settings as a template. You can also edit the template file.
- Select one template file that saved in the smartphone and click “Write”, then attach it to another device to write configuration.
Note: Slide the template item to the left to edit or delete the template. Click the template to edit the configurations.
Reset to Factory Default
Please select one of the following methods to reset device:
Via Hardware: Hold on the reset button for more than 10s. After reset
complete, the indicator will blink in green twice, then device will reboot.
Via ToolBox App: Go to Device - > Maintenance to tap “Reset”, then
attach smartphone with NFC area to device to complete reset.
Installation
3M Tapes Fix
Paste 3M tape to the back of the device, then tear the other side and place it on a flat surface.
Screw Fix
Remove the back cover of the device, screw the wall plugs into the wall and fix the cover with screws on it, then install back the device.
Note:
- Adjust the installation direction according to detection area requirement.
- WS202 can be mounted on a wall or it’s recommended to install at 1.5~2.5m from the floor.
- Ensure the detection area does not have moving objects like waving trees and fans.
- Ensure the detection area is not blocked by curtains or barriers.
Device Payload
All data are based on the following format (HEX):
Channel1 | Type1 | Data1 | Channel2 | Type2 | Data2 | Channel 3 | … |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 Byte | 1 Byte | N Bytes | 1 Byte | 1 Byte | M Bytes | 1 Byte | … |
For decoder examples, you can find them at https://github.com/Milesight- loT/SensorDecoders.
Basic Information
WS202 reports basic information of the device whenever it joins the network.
Channel
| Type|
Description
---|---|---
ff
|
01(Protocol Version)
| 01=> V1
08 (Device SN)
|
12 digits
09 (Hardware Version)
|
01 40 => V1.4
0a (Software Version)
|
01 14 => V1.14
0b (Power On)
|
Device is on
0f (Device Type)
|
00: Class A, 01: Class B, 02: Class C
Example:
ff0bff ff0101 ff086538b2232131 ff090100 ff0a0101 ff0f00
Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type| Value
ff| 0b (Power On)| ff (Reserved)| ff| 01 (Protocol Version)| 01 (V1)
Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type| Value
ff| 08 (Device SN)| 6538b2232131| ff| 09 (Hardware version)| 0100 (V1.0)
Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type| Value
ff
| 0a (Software version)| 0101 (V1.1)| ff| 0f (Device Type)|
00 (Class A)
Sensor Data
WS202 reports sensor data and battery level according to reporting interval (30 mins by default) or when PIR or light status changes.
Channel
| Type|
Description
---|---|---
01
| 75 (Battery Level)| UlNT8, Unit: %
03
| 00 (PIR Status)| 01: PIR is triggered
00: PIR is not triggered
04
| 00 (Light Status)| 01: Bright
00: Dark
Example:
01 75 64 03 00 01 04 00 01
Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type|
Value
01
| 75 (Battery)| 64 => 100%| 03| 00 (PlR Status)| 01=> PlR is triggered
Channel| Type| Value| | |
04| 00 (Light Status)| 01=> Bright| | |
Downlink Commands
WS202 supports downlink commands to configure the device. The application port is 85 by default.
Channel
| Type| Description
---|---|---
ff| 03 (Set Reporting Interval)|
2 Bytes, unit: s
Example: Set reporting interval as 20 minutes.
ff03b004
Channel| Type|
Value
ff
| 03 (Set Reporting Interval)|
b0 04 => 04 b0 = 1200s
= 20 minutes