netvox RA03A Wireless Cigarette Alarm User Manual

June 6, 2024
netvox

netvox RA03A Wireless Cigarette Alarm

Introduction

RA03A is a wireless cigarette alarm. It is a combination of R311CA and the cigarette alarm. The alarm information of the cigarette alarm is collected via R311CA, and the detected data is transmitted to other devices for display through the wireless network. It adopts SX1276 wireless communication module.
LoRa Wireless Technology:
LoRa is a wireless communication technology famous for its long-distance transmission and low power consumption. Compared with other communication methods, LoRa spread spectrum modulation technique greatly extend the communication distance. It can be widely used in any use case that requires long-distance and low-data wireless communications. For example, automatic meter reading, building automation equipment, wireless security systems, industrial monitoring. It has features like small size, low power consumption, long transmission distance, strong anti-interference ability and so on.
LoRaWAN:
LoRaWAN uses LoRa technology to define end-to-end standard specifications to ensure interoperability between devices and gateways from different manufacturers. This device has been certified by the LoRa Alliance and is allowed to use the following logo on the product:

Appearance

Main Feature

  • Adopt SX1276 wireless communication module
  • 2 x 3.0V CR2450 button batteries (R311CA)
  • 1 x 9V lithium battery (Cigarette Alarm)
  • Compatible with LoRaWANTM Class A
  • Frequency hopping spread spectrum
  • Configuration parameters can be configured via a third-party software platform, data can be read and alerts can be set via SMS text and email (optional)
  • Applicable to the third-party platforms: Actility/ ThingPark, TTN, MyDevices/ Cayenne
  • Low power consumption and long battery life

*Note:**
Battery life is determined by the sensor reporting frequency and other variables. Please refer to http://www.netvox.com.tw/electric/electric_calc.html. On this website, users can find various types of batteries in different configurations.

Set up Instruction

The following steps are R311CA
On/Off


Power on

| Insert batteries. (users may need a screwdriver to open);


(Insert two sections of 3V CR2450 button batteries and close the battery cover.)

---|---
Turn on| Press any function key, and the indicator flashes once.
Turn off


(Restore to factory setting)

| ****

Press and hold the function key for 5 seconds, and the green indicator flashes 20 times.

Power off| Remove Batteries.





Note:

| 1.   After remove and insert the battery, the device memorizes previous on/off state by default.


2.   On/off interval is suggested to be about 10 seconds to avoid the interference of capacitor inductance and other energy storage components.

3.   Do not power on the device while any function key is pressed, otherwise the device will enter


the engineering test mode.

Network Joining



Never joined the network

| Turn on the device to search the network.

The green indicator stays on for 5 seconds: success The green indicator remains off: fail



Had joined the network

| Turn on the device to search the previous network.

The green indicator stays on for 5 seconds: success The green indicator remains off: fail


Fail to join the network

| Suggest to check the device verification information on the gateway or consult your platform


server provider.

Function Key



Press and hold for 5 seconds

| Restore to factory setting / Turn off

The green indicator flashes 20 times: success The green indicator remains off: fail


Press once

| The device is in the network: green indicator flashes once and sends a report


The device is not in the network: green indicator remains off

Sleeping Mode


The device is on and in the network

| Sleeping period: Min Interval.

When the reportchange exceeds setting value or the state changes, a data report will be sent according to Min Interval.

Low Voltage 2.4V

Data Report

The device will immediately send a version packet report a nd a da ta report of cigarette alarm information  Data will be reported by default setting before any configuration.

Default setting:

  • Max Interval = 3600s
  • Min Interval = 3600s The dry contact is detected every Min Interval by default.
    • If there is a special customized order, the setting of the device will change according to customer’s requirements. Battery V oltage C hange : 0x01 (0.1V)

Cigarette Alarm

If the alarm information of the cigarette alarm is changed a report will be sent immediately.

  • C igarette al arm is triggered : 1
  • Cigarette alarm is not triggered: 0

Note:

  1. The device report interval will be programmed based on the default firmware.
  2. The interval between two reports must be the minimum time.

The reported data is decoded by the Netvox LoRaWAN Application Command document and http://loraresolver.netvoxcloud.com:8888/page/index

Data report configuration and sending period are as following:

Min Interval

(Unit:second)

| Max Interval

(Unit:second)

|

Reportable Change

| Current Change≥

Reportable Change

| Current Change<

Reportable Change

---|---|---|---|---
Any number between

1~65535

| Any number between

1~65535

|

Can not be 0.

| Report

per Min Interval

| Report

per Max Interval

Example of ConfigureCmd

Bytes 1 1 Var (Fix =9 Bytes)
  CmdID DeviceType NetvoxPayLoadData
  • CmdID – 1 byte
  • DeviceType – 1 byte – Device Type of Device
  • NetvoxPayLoadData – var bytes (Max=9bytes)

Description

|

Device

|

CmdID

| Device Type| NetvoxPayLoadData
---|---|---|---|---
Config ReportReq|

R311CA (RA03A)

|

0x01

|

0x4C

| MinTime (2bytes Unit: s)| MaxTime (2bytes Unit: s)| BatteryChange (1byte Unit: 0.1v)| Reserved (4Bytes, Fixed 0x00)
Config ReportRsp|

0x81

| Status (0x00_success)| Reserved (8Bytes, Fixed 0x00)
ReadConfig ReportReq| 0x02| Reserved (9Bytes, Fixed 0x00)
ReadConfig ReportRsp|

0x82

| MinTime (2bytes Unit: s)| MaxTime (2bytes Unit: s)| BatteryChange (1byte Unit: 0.1v)| Reserved (4Bytes, Fixed 0x00)

  1. Command Configuration:
    MinTime = 1min , MaxTime = 1min , BatteryChange = 0.1v
    Downlink 014C003C003C0100000000 003C(H ex) = 60(D ec)
    Response
    814C000000000000000000 Configuration success
    814C010000000000000000 Configuration failure

  2. Read Configuration:
    Downlink 024C000000000000000000
    Response
    824C003C003C0100000000 Current configuration

Example for MinTime/MaxTime logic:

Example#1: based on MinTime = 1 Hour, MaxTime= 1 Hour, Reportable Change i.e. BatteryVoltageChange=0.1V

Note: MaxTime=MinTime. Data will only be report according to MaxTime (MinTime) duration regardless BatteryVoltageChange value.

Example#2:  based on MinTime = 15 Minutes, MaxTime= 1 Hour, Reportable Change i.e. BatteryVoltageChange= 0.1V.

Example#3 based on MinTime = 15 Minutes, MaxTime= 1 Hour, Reportable Change i.e. BatteryVoltageChange= 0.1V.

Notes:

  1. The device only wakes up and performs data sampling according to MinTime Interval. When it is sleeping, it does not collect data.
  2. The data collected is compared with the last data reported. If the data change value is greater than the ReportableChange value, the device reports according to MinTime interval. If the data variation is not greater than the last data reported, the device reports according to MaxTime interval.
  3. We do not recommend to set the MinTime Interval value too low. If the MinTime Interval is too low, the device wakes up frequently and the battery will be drained soon.
  4.  Whenever the device sends a report, no matter resulting from data variation, button pushed or MaxTime interval, another cycle of MinTime / MaxTime calculation is started.

Installation

Installation Location

Assess where needs to detect the cigarette smoke in the building. The places may include restrooms, staircase corridors of exit, storage rooms, meeting rooms, and other places with fewer people. Install the cigarette alarm near the smoking locations, such as the ceiling above the toilet water tank. The installation location should be at least 10 cm away from the wall or corner. If the room has a steep or sloping ceiling, install the alarm at a horizontal distance of 0.9 m from the highest point of the roof, as the Figure.

The installation position of the cigarette alarm on the pitched roof

Inappropriate Installation Location

If the installation position is inappropriate, the alarm is prone to false alarms. To avoid false alarms, please do not install alarms in the following locations.

  • Do not install in places where burning particles may appear or nearby, such as the kitchen with fewer windows or poor ventilation, the garage which is prone to vehicle exhaust, fireplaces, or around burning heaters and other heaters. Burning particles is a by-product of the burning objects, and it may cause the device to alarm.
  • In areas where is without air flow, smoke cannot enter the smoke collection box through the air flow caused by the ventilation system to trigger the alarm. Otherwise, please avoid the area where the air flow will bring normal burning particles into the device, such as the kitchen.
  • In a moist or hot and humid environment, or in an area within 3m from the bathroom, moisture in the air may enter the smoke collection box and condense into water and dew during the cooling process that may cause false alarms.
  • In extremely cold or extremely hot environments including unheated buildings or outdoors, if the temperature exceeds the limit of device operation temperature, the device will not operate normally.
  • n a dusty or dirty environment, dust may accumulate in the smoke collection box and cause the device to be overly sensitive. In addition, dust can block the smoke inlet of the device and weaken the sense to smoke.
  • The high-speed air flow environment near vents, air conditioners, heaters, fans, etc. may keep the smoke away from the device.
  • The area is without air flow, such as the top part of the building spire, or the top of ceilings and walls. The air is not circulated in these areas, so the smoke cannot enter the device. To avoid this situation, please refer to the Fig. 1. for the recommended installation location.
  • In areas with a large number of insects, insects entering the device may cause false alarms. Please kill the insects before installation.
  • The location is near fluorescent lights. The electronic noise caused by fluorescent lights may cause false alarms. Do not install the cigarette alarms within 1.5 meters of fluorescent lights.

Install the cigarette alarm

If the battery is not installed, the base cannot be locked and the alarm will not operate.

  1. Draw a 150 mm long line at the location where the alarm is planned to be installed.
  2.  Turn counterclockwise to remove the device mounting base. Please place the main body of the cigarette alarm properly to avoid contamination with dust during the installation process.
  3.  Align the mounting holes (two long holes) of the base with the straight line and make the marks.
  4.  Remove the base.
  5.  Drill two holes with a diameter of 5 mm at the marks, insert plastic expansion screws (included with the device), or use other installation methods (depending on the type of the roof).
  6.  Fix the base with the screws included with the device.
  7.  Align the mounting hole of the main body with the base, and turn it clockwise to lock it.
  8.  Gently pull the alarm outwards to confirm that the device is installed.
  9.  Short press the test button, the alarm enters the test state, the LED keeps on for about 3 seconds, and the relay is activated at the same time indicating that the device is operating normally.

It can be taken out from the base if necessary.

Cigarette Alarm Test

  • Normal Operation Test
    After installing the battery according to the correct polarity, the red LED of the alarm flashes at least 8 times and then stays on for about 0.5 second indicating that the battery is installed correctly and the alarm is in normal operation state.
    Short press the test button to enter the test state, the LED will keeps on for about 3 seconds, and the relay will operate at the same time.

  • Alarm Indication
    When cigarette smoke is detected, the LED keeps on, and then the relay is activated.

  • Alarm Threshold
    The cigarette alarm provides three levels of sensitivity to adjust (dip switch). In order to achieve the best setting, the sensitivity can be set to medium sensitivity at the beginning. Then, adjust the sensitivity according to the situation, such as false alarms, or no alarming because of high ceilings, excessive airflow and other reasons.

  • Low Voltage
    When the battery is about to be used up, the device will send out a low- voltage alarm, and the LED will flash twice every 45 seconds for at least 30 days. When the low-voltage alarm occurs, please replace the battery immediately.

Note:

  1. RA03A is a combination of R311CA and the cigarette alarm– NB707V-RL. The power of the two devices is provided by separate batteries. R311CA cannot obtain the battery voltage information of the cigarette alarm; therefore, RA03A reports the voltage information which is from R311CA batteries, and does not include the batteries of the cigarette alarm. The low battery information of the cigarette alarm requires regular maintenance to observe the status of the indicator light of the cigarette alarm.
  2. The cigarette alarm is not a fire detector and cannot detect gas, heat, or flame.
  3. Do not use protective covers or similar objects to cover the device.

Important Maintenance Instruction

Kindly pay attention to the following in order to achieve the best maintenance of the product:

  • Keep the device dry. Rain, moisture, or any liquid might contain minerals and thus corrode electronic circuits. If the device gets wet, please dry it completely.
  • Do not use or store the device in dusty or dirty environment. It might damage its detachable parts and electronic components.
  • Do not store the device under excessive heat condition. High temperature can shorten the life of electronic devices, destroy batteries, and deform or melt some plastic parts.
  • Do not store the device in places that are too cold. Otherwise, when the temperature rises to normal temperature, moisture will form inside, which will destroy the board.
  • Do not throw, knock or shake the device. Rough handling of equipment can destroy internal circuit boards and delicate structures.
  • Do not clean the device with strong chemicals, detergents or strong detergents.
  • Do not apply the device with paint. Smudges might block in the device and affect the operation.
  •  Do not throw the battery into the fire, or the battery will explode. Damaged batteries may also explode.

All of the above applies to your device, battery and accessories. If any device is not working properly, please take it to the nearest authorized service facility for repair.

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