MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter Installation Guide

: June 6, 2024
: MOXA

MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter

Overview

The Moxa Industrial Media Converter IMC-21A Series consists of entry-level 10/100BaseT(X)-to-100BaseFX media converters that provide a cost-effective solution and are specially designed for reliable and stable operations in harsh industrial environments.

NOTE Throughout this Hardware Installation Guide, we use IMC as an abbreviation for Industrial Media Converter: IMC = Industrial Media Converter

Package Checklist

Moxa’s IMC-21A is shipped with the following items. If any of these items is missing or damaged, please contact your customer service representative for assistance.

IMC-21A media converter
Quick installation guide (printed)
Warranty card

Features

Power inputs: 12 to 48 VDC
The TP port’s connection speed, Half/Full-duplex mode and Force/Auto mode are all DIP switch selectable
The fiber port’s Half/Full-duplex mode is DIP switch selectable
Supports Link Fault Pass-Through (LFP)
DIN-rail mountable
Multimode and single-mode models with SC or ST fiber connectors are available
Operating temperature range from -40 to 75°C (T models)

Panel Layout

DIP switch
Reset button
Terminal block for power input and grounding
Power input LED
100BaseFX (SC/ST connector) port
FX port’s 100 Mbps LED
FX port’s FDX/COL LED
TP port’s 100 Mbps LED
TP port’s 10 Mbps LED
10/100BaseT(X) port
DIN-rail kit

NOTE: The IMC-21A series includes the IMC-21A-M-SC, IMC-21A-M-ST, and IMC-21A-S-SC.

Mounting Dimensions

DIN-Rail Mounting

The aluminum DIN-rail attachment plate should be fixed to the back panel of the IMC-21A when you take it out of the box. If you need to reattach the DIN- rail attachment plate to the IMC-21A, make sure the stiff metal spring is situated towards the top.

Wiring Requirements

ATTENTION Safety First!

Be sure to disconnect the power cord before installing and/or wiring your Moxa IMC.
Calculate the maximum possible current in each power wire and common wire. Observe all electrical codes dictating the maximum current allowed for each wire size.
If the current goes above the allowed maximum, the wiring could overheat, causing serious damage to your equipment.
Use separate paths to route wiring for power and devices. If power wiring and device wiring paths must cross, make sure the wires are perpendicular at the intersection point.
Do not run signal or communications wiring and power wiring in the same wire conduit. To avoid interference, wires with different signal characteristics should be routed separately.
You can use the type of signal transmitted through a wire to determine which wires should be kept separate. The rule of thumb is that wiring that shares similar electrical characteristics can be bundled together.
Keep input wiring and output wiring separated.
We strongly advise that you label wiring to all devices in the system.

Grounding the Moxa IMC

Grounding and wire routing help limit the effects of noise due to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Run the ground connection from the rightmost connector of the 3-contact terminal block to the grounding surface before connecting the devices.

ATTENTION

Wiring the Power Inputs The two leftmost contacts of the 3-contact terminal block connector on the IMC’s top panel are used for the IMC’s DC inputs. Take the following steps to wire the IMC’s DC power inputs:

STEP 1: Insert the negative/positive DC wires into the V-/V+ terminals.
STEP 2: To keep the DC wires from pulling loose, use a small flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the wire-clamp screws on the front of the terminal block connector.
STEP 3: Insert the plastic terminal block connector prongs into the terminal block receptor, which is located on IMC’s top panel.

Communication Connections

RJ45 Ethernet Port Connection The IMC-21A has one 10/100BaseT(X) Ethernet port located on the front panel for connecting to Ethernet-enabled devices. Pinouts and cable wiring diagrams for both MDI (NIC-type) and MDI-X (HUB /switch-type) ports for both straight-through and crossover Ethernet cables are shown below:

MDI Port Pinouts

Pin	Signal
1	Tx+
2	Tx-
3	Rx+
6	Rx-

MDI-X Port Pinouts

Pin	Signal
1	Rx+
2	Rx-
3	Tx+
6	Tx-

8-pin RJ45

Straight-Through Cable Wiring

MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter Fig6

Crossover Cable Wiring

MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter Fig7

Fiber Optic Port Connection

The concept behind the SC/ST port and cable is quite straightforward. Suppose you are connecting devices I and II. Contrary to electrical signals, optical signals do not require a circuit in order to transmit data. Consequently, one of the optical lines is used to transmit data from device I to device II, and the other optical line is used transmit data from device II to device I, for full-duplex transmission.
All you need to remember is to connect the Tx (transmit) port of device I to the Rx (receive) port of device II, and the Rx (receive) port of device I to the Tx (transmit) port of device II. If you make your own cables, we suggest labeling the two sides of the same line with the same letter (A-to-A and B-to-B, as shown below, or A1-to-A2 and B1-to-B2). MOXA IMC-21A Series
Industrial Media Converter Fig7

ATTENTION This is a Class 1 Laser/LED product. To avoid causing serious damage to your eyes, do not stare directly into the laser beam.

DIP Switch Settings

DIP No.| Function| ON| OFF

(Default setting)

---|---|---|---

1

| Force Fiber Port Duplex| Half-duplex| Full-duplex
“OFF”: Forces Full-duplex on Fiber port.

“ON”: Forces Half-duplex on Fiber port.

2

| Link Fault Pass Through| Disable| Enable
“OFF”: Enables “Link Fault Pass Through”, the link status on the TX port will inform the FX port of the same device and vice versa.

“ON”: Disables “Link Fault Pass Through”, the link status on

the TX port will not inform the FX port.

3

| Force TP Duplex| Half-duplex| Full-duplex
(Only when Auto Negotiation (DIP 5) is disabled)

“OFF”: Forces Full-duplex on Ethernet port. “ON”: Forces Half-duplex on Ethernet port.

4

| Force TP Speed| 10Mbps| 100Mbps
(Only when Auto Negotiation (DIP 5) is disabled) “OFF”: Forces 100Mbps on Ethernet port.

“ON”: Forces 10Mbps on Ethernet port.

5

| Auto Negotiation| Disable| Enable
“OFF”: Enables “Auto Negotiation” function; the speed and duplex states for each port link segment are automatically configured using the highest performance interoperation mode.

“ON”: Disables “Auto Negotiation” function; the speed and

duplex states depend on the DIP 3 & 4 configuration.

After changing the DIP switch setting, you will need to power off and then power on the IMC-21A, or use a pointed object to hold the reset button down for five seconds to activate the new setting.’

LED Indicators

The front panel of the Moxa IMC contains several LED indicators. The function of each LED is described in the table below.

LED	Color	State	Description

PWR

|

AMBER

| On| Power is being supplied to the power

input.

Off| Power is not being supplied to the

power input.

100M (FX)|

GREEN

| On| FX port’s 100 Mbps link is active.
Blinking| Data is being transmitted at 100 Mbps.
Off| FX Port’s 100 Mbps link is inactive.

FDX/COL (FX)

|

GREEN

| On| 100BaseFX port is transmitting in full-

duplex mode.

Blinking| A data collision has occurred.
Off| 100BaseFX port is transmitting in half-

duplex mode.

100M (TP)|

GREEN

GREEN

| On| TP port’s 10 Mbps link is active.
Blinking| Data is being transmitted at 10 Mbps.
Off| TP port’s 10 Mbps link is inactive.

LFP: DIP switch is set to “LFP” mode

MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter Fig9

| Device 1

TP LED

| DUTA TP

LNK LED

| DUTA FO

LED

| DUTB FO

LED

| DUTB TP

LNK LED

| Device 2

TP LED

---|---|---|---|---|---|---
TP1

Faulted

| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF
F1 Faulted| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF
F2 Faulted| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF
TP2

Faulted

| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF| OFF

LFP: DIP switch is set to “DIS” mode

MOXA IMC-21A Series Industrial Media Converter Fig10

| Device 1

TP LED

| DUTA TP

LNK LED

| DUTA FO

LED

| DUTB FO

LED

| DUTB TP

LNK LED

| Device 2

TP LED

---|---|---|---|---|---|---
TP1

Faulted

| OFF| OFF| ON| ON| ON| ON
F1 Faulted| ON| ON| OFF| OFF| ON| ON
F2 Faulted| ON| ON| OFF| OFF| ON| ON
TP2

Faulted

| ON| ON| ON| ON| OFF| OFF

Auto MDI/MDI-X Connection

The Auto MDI/MDI-X function allows users to connect the Moxa IMC’s 10/100BaseT(X) ports to any kind of Ethernet device, regardless of the type of Ethernet cable used for the connection. This means that you can use either a straight-through cable or crossover cable to connect the IMC to Ethernet devices.

Dual Speed Functionality and Switching

The Moxa IMC’s 10/100 Mbps switched RJ45 port auto negotiates with the connected device for the fastest data transmission rate supported by both devices. All models of Moxa IMC are plug-and-play devices, so that software configuration is not required during installation or maintenance. The half -/full-duplex mode for the switched RJ45 ports is user dependent and changes (by auto-negotiation) to full- or half-duplex, depending on which transmission speed is supported by the attached device.

Autonegotiation and Speed Sensing

The IMC-21A series’ RJ45 Ethernet port supports autonegotiation in 10BaseT and 100BaseT(X) modes, with operation governed by the IEEE 802.3u standard. This means that some nodes could be operating at 10 Mbps, while at the same time, other nodes are operating at 100 Mbps.
Autonegotiation takes place when an RJ45 cable connection is made; each time a LINK is enabled. The Moxa IMC advertises its capability for using either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps transmission speeds, with the device at the other end of the cable expected to advertise similarly. Depending on which type of device is connected, the devices will agree to operate at either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps.
If a Moxa IMC’s RJ45 Ethernet port is connected to a non-negotiating device, it will default to 10 Mbps speed and half-duplex mode, as required by the IEEE 802.3u standard.

Specifications

Technology

Standards| IEEE802.3, 802.3u, 802.3x
Interface
RJ45 Port| 10/100BaseT(X)
Fiber Port| 100BaseFX (SC, ST connectors available)
LED Indicators| Power, 10/100M (TP port), 100M (Fiber port),

FDX/COL (Fiber port)

DIP Switch| The following are DIP switch selectable:

TP port’s connection speed, Half-/Full-duplex mode, and Force/Auto mode

Fiber connection’s Half-/Full-duplex mode

Link Fault Pass-Through (LFP)

Fiber Optics
| Multimode

(100BaseFX)

| Single-mode

(100BaseFX)

Distance, km| 5| 40
Wavelength, nm| 1300| 1310
Min. Tx Output, dBm| -20| -5
Max. Tx Output, dBm| -10| 0
Sensitivity, dBm| -3 to -32| -3 to -34
Power Requirements
Input Voltage| 12 to 48 VDC
Power Consumption| M-SC:

245 mA @ 12 V

130 mA @ 24 V

70 mA @ 48 V

| M-ST:

265 mA @ 12 V

135 mA @ 24 V

75 mA @ 48 V

| S-SC:

255 mA @ 12 V

130 mA @ 24 V

70 mA @ 48 V

Connection| Removable 3-contact terminal block
Overload Current

Protection

| 1.1 A
Reverse Polarity

Protection

Temperature

| Standard models: -10 to 60°C (14 to 140°F)

Wide temp. models: -40 to 75°C (-40 to 167°F)

Storage

Temperature

| -40 to 75°C (-40 to 167°F)
Ambient Relative

Humidity

| 5 to 95% (non-condensing)
| | | | |
Regulatory Approvals

Safety| UL 60950-1
EMI| FCC Part 15, CISPR 32 class A
EMS| EN 61000-4-2 (ESD) Level 3

EN 61000-4-3 (RS) Level 2

EN 61000-4-4 (EFT) Level 2

EN 61000-4-5 (Surge) Level 2

EN 61000-4-6 (CS) Level 2

Shock| IEC 60068-2-27
Free Fall| IEC 60068-2-32
Vibration| IEC 60068-2-6
Warranty| 5 years

Federal Communications Commission Statement

FCC—This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

FCC WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his or her own expense.