EBYTE E07-M1101D-TH CC1101 433MHz DIP Wireless Module User Manual

June 6, 2024
ebyte

E07-M1101D-TH
User Manual
CC1101 433MHz DIP Wireless Module

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Introduction

Brief Introduction

E07-M1101D-TH is a self-developed, small-size, 433 MHz DIP wireless module with a maximum tx power of 10mW based on CC1101 of Texas Instruments.
Due to the adoption of the very mature CC1101 as the core chip, its stability has been unanimously praised by users. The module is mainly used in smart homes, industrial, scientific research, and medical, as well as short-range wireless communication equipment. Because RF performance and component selection are in accordance with industrial standards, and the product has obtained FCC, CE, RoHS, and other international authority certifications, users do not need to worry about its performance. Extensive hardware support for packet processing, data buffering, burst transmission, Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), Clear Channel Assessment (CCA), Link Quality Indication, and Wireless Wake-up (WOR) is available. It uses an industrial- grade high precision 26MHz crystal.
Since the module is an RF transceiver module, the user needs to use an MCU to drive or use a dedicated SPI debug tool.

Features

  • The measured communication distance can reach 0.6 km;
  • The maximum transmission power of 10mW, software multi-level adjustable;
  • Supports the global license-free ISM 433 MHz band;
  • Support air date rate of 0.3kbps500kbps; Support multiple modulation modes (OOK, ASK, GFSK, 2-FSK, 4-FSK, and MSK);
  • Independent 64-byte RX FIFO and TX FIFO;
  • Support 1.8V~3.6V power supply, power supply over 3.3 V can guarantee the best performance;
  • Industrial grade standard design, support -40 ~ 85 °C for working over a long time;
  • IPEX and stamp hole optional, good for secondary development and integration;
  • Support RSSI (received signal strength indication) and LQI (link quality indication);
  • It connects to MCU through a 4-wire SPI interface and provides two universal digital output pins with settable functions.
Application
  • Home security alarm and remote keyless entry;
  • Wireless alarm security system;
  • Building automation solutions;
  • Wireless industrial-grade remote control;
  • Health care products; Advanced Meter Reading Architecture(AMI);
  • Automotive industry applications.

Specification and parameter

Limit parameter
Main parameter Performance Remark
Min Max
Power supply (V) 0 3.6

module
Blocking power ( dBm )| –| 10| Chances of burn is slim when modules are used in short distance
Operating temperature ( °C )| -40| 8.5|

Operating parameter
Main parameter Performance Remark
Min Type Max
Operating voltage (V) 2. 3.
Communication level (V) 3.
Operating temperature (°C) -40
Operating frequency (MHz) 387 433
Power Consumer- tion TX current (mA)
RX current ( mA ) 18
Sleep current (RA) 0.6
Max TX power (dBm) 9 10
Receiving sensitivity (dBm) -108 -109
Air data rate (bps) 0.6k
Main parameter Description Remark
Reference distance 1000m Test condition: clear and open area, antenna gain:

5dBi, antenna height: 2.5m, air data rate: 1.2kbps
FIFO| 64Byte| The maximum length of a single transmission
Crystal Oscillator| 26MHz|
---|---|---
Modulation| GFSK| Support 00K, ASK, GFSK, 2-FSK, 4-FSK and MSK
Package| DIP|
Interface| 2.54mm| Pin
Communication interface| SPI| 0-10Mbps
Size| 15*28 min|
Antenna| Stamp hole| 50-ohm impedance

Size and pain definition

Pin No. Item Direction Description
1 GND Ground
2 VCC Power supply, 1.8V – 3.6V
3 GOO Output Data output pin
4 CSN Input Module chip selection pin for starting SPI communication
5 SCK Input SPI clock pin
6 MOSI Input SPI data input pin
7 MISO/GDO1 Output SPI data output pin
8 GDO2 Output Data output pin

Basic operation

Hardware design
  • It is recommended to use a DC stabilized power supply. The power supply ripple factor is as small as possible and the module needs to be reliably grounded;

  • Please pay attention to the correct connection of the positive and negative poles of the power supply, reverse connection may cause permanent damage to the module;

  • Please check the power supply to ensure that between the recommended supply voltage, if exceeding the maximum, the module will be permanently damaged;

  • Please check the stability of the power supply. Voltage can not fluctuate greatly and frequently;

  • When designing the power supply circuit for the module, it is often recommended to reserve more than 30% of the
    margin, so the whole machine is beneficial for long-term stable operation; The module should be as far away as possible from the power supply, transformers, high-frequency wiring, and other parts with large electromagnetic interference;

  • Bottom LayerHigh-frequency digital routing, high-frequency analog routing, and power routing must be avoided under the module. If it is necessary to pass through the module, assume that the module is soldered to the Top Layer, and the copper is spread on the Top Layer of the module contact part(well-grounded), it must be close to the digital part of the module and routed in the Bottom Layer;

  • Assuming the module is soldered or placed over the Top Layer, it is wrong to randomly route over the Bottom Layer or other layers, which will affect the module’s spurs and receiving sensitivity to varying degrees;

  • It is assumed that there are devices with large electromagnetic interference around the module that will greatly affect the performance. It is recommended to keep them away from the module according to the strength of the interference. If necessary, appropriate isolation and shielding can be done;

  • Assume that there are traces with large electromagnetic interference (high-frequency digital, high-frequency analog, power traces) around the module that will greatly affect the performance of the module. It is recommended to stay away from the module according to the strength of the interference. If necessary, appropriate isolation and shielding can be done;

  • If the communication line uses a 5V level, a 1k-5.1k resistor must be connected in series (not recommended, there is still a risk of damage);

  • Try to stay away from some physical layers such as TTL protocol at 2.4GHz, for example, USB3.0;

  • The mounting structure of the antenna has a great influence on the performance of the module. It is necessary to ensure that the antenna is exposed, preferably vertically upward. When the module is mounted inside the case, use a good antenna extension cable to extend the antenna to the outside;

  • The antenna must not be installed inside the metal case, which will cause the transmission distance to be greatly weakened.

Programming
  • By operating its control register and the transceiver buffer, the wireless data transceiving function can be completed. For the timing operation of the module register read and write operations, please refer to the latest CC1101 data sheet;
  • GDO0 is a general I/O port. See CC1101 manual for details;
  • GDO2 is generally configured as an IRQ function, or it can be disconnected. SPI query mode can be used to obtain interrupt status, but it is recommended to use external interrupt of MCU;
  • After the CC1101 recovers the IDLE mode or configures the sleep mode, it is recommended to reinitialize the power configuration table.

Basic application

Basic circuit

FAQ

E07-M1101D-TH datasheet

The communication range is too short
  • The communication distance will be affected when obstacle exists; Data loss rate will be affected by temperature, humidity, and co-channel interference;
  • The ground will absorb and reflect wireless radio waves, so the performance will be poor when testing near the ground; Seawater has a great ability in absorbing wireless radio waves, so performance will be poor when testing near the sea;
  • The signal will be affected when the antenna is near a metal object or put in a metal case;
  • the Power register was set incorrectly, the air data rate is set as too high (the higher the air data rate, the shorter the distance); The power supply low voltage under room temperature is lower than 2.5V, the lower the voltage, the lower the transmitting power;
  • Due to antenna quality or poor matching between antenna and module.
The module is easy to damage
  • Please check the power supply source, ensure it is 2.0V~3.6V, a voltage higher than 3.6V will damage the module;
  • Please check the stability of the power source, the voltage cannot fluctuate too much;
  • Please make sure antistatic measures are taken when installing and using, high-frequency devices that have electrostatic susceptibility;
  • Please ensure the humidity is within a limited range, some parts are sensitive to humidity;
  • Please avoid using modules under too high or too low temperatures.
BER(Bit Error Rate) is high
  • There is co-channel signal interference nearby, please be away from interference sources or modify frequency and channel to avoid interference;
  • The poor power supply may cause messy code. Make sure that the power supply is reliable;
  • The extension line and feeder quality are poor or too long, so the bit error rate is high.

Production guidance

Reflow soldering temperature

Profile Feature| Curve characteristics| Sn-Pb Assembly| Pb- Free Assembly
---|---|---|---
Solder Paste| Solder paste| Sn63/Pb37| Sn96.5/Ag3/Cu0.5
Preheat Temperature min (Tasmin)| Min preheating temp.| 100°C| 150°C
---|---|---|---
Preheat temperature max (Tmax)| Mx preheating temp.| 150°C| 200°C
Preheat Time (Tasmin to Tsmax)(ts)| Preheating time| 60-120 sec| 60-120 sec
Average ramp-up rate(Ts max to Tp)| Average ramp-up rate| 3°C/second max| 3°C/second max
Liquidous Temperature (TL)| Liquid phase temp.| 183°C| 217°C
Time (to ) Maintained Above (TL)| Time below liquid phase line| 60-90 sec| 30-90 sec
Peak temperature ( Tp )| Peak temp.| 220-235°C| 230-250°C
Average ramp-down rate (Tp to Tsmax)| Average ramp-down rate| 6°C/second max| 6°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak temperature| Time to peak temperature for 25°C| 6 minutes max| 8 minutes max

Reflow soldering curve

E07 series

Model No.| IC| Frequency Hz| Tx power dBm| Distance km| Package| Antenna
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
E07-433M20S| CC1101| 433M| 20| 2| SMD| IPEX / Stamp hole
E07-868MS10| CC1101| 868M| 10| 1.| SMD| Stamp hole
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
E07-915MS10| CC1101| 915M| 10| 1| SMD| Stamp hole
E07-M1101D-TH| CC1101| 433M| 10| 0.5| DIP| Spring antenna
E07-M1101D-SMA| CC1101| 433M| 10| 0.6| DIP| SMA-K
E07-M1101S| CC1101| 433M| 10| 0.4| SMD| Stamp hole

Antenna recommendation

The antenna is an important role in the communication process. A good antenna can largely improve the communication system. Therefore, we recommend some antennas for wireless modules with excellent performance and reasonable prices.

Model No.| Type| Frequency Hz| Interface| Gain dBi| Height| Cable| Function feature
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
TX433-NP-4310| Flexible PCB
Antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 2| 43.8*9.5mm| –| FPC soft antenna
TX433-JW-5| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 2| 50mm| –| Flexible &omnidirectional
TX433-JWG-7| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 3.| 75mm| –| Flexible &omnidirectional
TX433-JK-20| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 3| 210mm| –| Flexible &omnidirectional
TX433-JK-11| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 3.| 110mm| –| Flexible &omnidirectional
TX433-XP-200| Sucker antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 4| 19cm| 200cm| High gain
TX433-XP-100| Sucker antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 4.| 18.5cm| 100cm| High gain
TX433-XPH-300| Sucker antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 6| 96.5cm| 300cm| High gain
TX433-JZG-6| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 3.| 52mm| | – Short straight &omnidirectional
TX433-JZ-5| Rubber antenna| 433M| SMA-J| 2| 52mm| | – Short straight &omnidirectional

Package for batch order

Revision history
Version Date Description Issued by
1.00 2017/10/16 Initial version huaa
1.10 2018/5/23 Content updated huaa
1.20 2018/9/18 Model No. split huaa
1.30 2021-3-11 Error correction Linson
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E07-M1101D-TH datasheet

References

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