Milesight WS202 PIR &Light Sensor User Guide

June 5, 2024
Milesight

Milesight WS202 PIR &Light Sensor

Safety Precautions

Milesight will not shoulder responsibility for any losses or damages resulting from not following the instructions of this operating guide.

  • The device must not be modified in any way.
  • Do not expose the PIR lens to direct sunlight.
  • Do not paint or clean the PIR lens, or it will affect the detection of the device.
  • Do not place the device where the temperature is below/above the operating range.
  • Do not place the device close to objects with naked flames, , heat source (oven or sunlight), cold source, liquid and extreme temperature changes.
  • The device is not intended to be used as a reference sensor, and Milesight will not take responsibility for any damages which may result from inaccurate readings.
  • When installing the battery, please install it accurately, and do not install the reverse or wrong model.
  • Remove the battery if the device will not be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, the battery will leak and damage the device.
  • The device must never be subjected to shocks or impacts.

Declaration of Conformity

WS202 is in conformity with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the CE, FCC, and RoHS. All information in this guide is protected by copyright law. Whereby, no organization or individual shall copy or reproduce the whole or part of this user guide by any means without written authorization from Xiamen Milesight IoT Co., Ltd.

For assistance, please contact Milesight technical support:

Product Introduction

Overview
WS202 is a PIR sensor based on passive infrared technology to detect a motion or occupancy. WS202 can detect whether there is a movement within the range of 6-8 m. Besides, WS202 equips with light sensor which can link PIR detection results to trigger scenes. WS202 can be widely us ed in smart homes, smart offices, schools, warehouses, etc. Sensor data are transmitted in real-time using the standard LoRaWAN® protocol. LoRaWAN® enables encrypted radio transmissions over long distances while consuming very little power. The user can get alarm through Milesight IoT Cloud or through the user’s own Application Server.

Features

  • Built-in light sensor, combine PIR sensor to achieve triggers
  • Up to 15 km communication range
  • Easy configuration via NFC
  • Standard LoRaWAN® support
  • Compatible with Milesight IoT Cloud

Hardware Introduction

Packing ListMilesight-WS202-PIR &Light-Sensor-Us-
FIG-2

If any of the above items is missing or damaged, please contact your sales representative.

Hardware Overview

Milesight-WS202-PIR &Light-Sensor-Us-
FIG-3

Dimensions (mm)

LED Patterns

Function Action LED Indicator
PIR Detection PIR is triggered (network unregistered) Red, blink once
PIR is triggered (network registered) Green, blink once

Network Status

| Send join network requests| Red, blinks once
Joined the network successfully| Green, blinks twice
Reboot| Press and hold the reset button for more than 3s| Slowly blinks
Reset to Factory

Default

| Press and hold the reset button for more than 10s| Quickly blinks

Operation Guide

NFC Configuration
WS202 can be configured via an NFC-enabled smartphone.

  1. Pull out the battery insulating sheet to power on the device. The indicator will light up in green for 3 seconds when device turns on.
  2. Download and install the “Milesight ToolBox” App from Google Play or App Store.
  3. Enable NFC on the smartphone and open Milesight ToolBox.
  4. Attach the smartphone with NFC area to the device to read device information.
  5. Basic information and settings of the device will be shown on ToolBox if it’s recognized successfully. You can read and configure the device by tapping the Read/Write device on the App. In order to protect the security of the device, password validation is required when configuring via a new smartphone. The default password is 123456.

Note:

  1. Check the location of the smartphone NFC area and it’s recommended to take off phone case.
  2. If the smartphone fails to read/write configurations via NFC, move the phone away and back to try again.
  3. WS202 can also be configured by ToolBox software via a dedicated NFC reader provided by Milesight IoT, you can also configure it via TTL interface inside the device.

LoRaWAN Settings
LoRaWAN settings are used for configuring the transmission parameters in the LoRaWAN® network.

Basic LoRaWAN Settings:
Go to Device -> Setting -> LoRaWAN Settings of ToolBox App to configure join type, App EUI, App Key and other information. You can also keep all settings by default.Milesight-WS202-PIR &Light-Sensor-Us-FIG-7

Parameters Description
Device EUI Unique ID of the device which can also be found on the label.
App EUI Default App EUI is 24E124C0002A0001.
Application Port The port used for sending and receiving data, default port

is 85.
Join Type| OTAA and ABP modes are available.
Application Key| Appkey for OTAA mode, default is 5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.
Device Address| DevAddr for ABP mode, default is the 5th to 12th digits of SN.
Network Session

Key

|

Nwkskey for ABP mode, default is 5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.

Application

Session Key

|

Appskey for ABP mode, default is 5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823.

Spread Factor| If ADR is disabled, the device will send data via this spread factor.

Confirmed Mode

| If the device does not receive ACK packet from a network server, it will resend data 3 times at most.

Rejoin Mode

| Reporting interval ≤ 30 mins: the device will send specific mounts of LoRaMAC packets to check connection status every 30 mins; If no reply after specific packets are being sent, the device will re-join.

Reporting interval > 30 mins: the device  will send  specific mounts of LoRaMAC

packets to check connection status at every reporting interval; If no reply after

  specific packets are being sent, the device will re-join.
ADR Mode Allow the network server to adjust data rate of the device.
Tx Power Transmit power of the device.

Note:

  1. Please contact sales representative for the device EUI list if there are many units.
  2. Please contact sales representative if you need random App keys before purchase.
  3. Select OTAA mode if you use Milesight IoT Cloud to manage devices.
  4. Only OTAA mode supports rejoin mode.

LoRaWAN Frequency Settings:
Go to Setting->LoRaWAN Settings of ToolBox App to select the supported frequency and select channels to send uplinks. Make sure the channels match the LoRaWAN® gateway.

If device frequency is one of CN470/AU915/US915, you can enter the index of the channel that you want to enable in the input box, making them separated by commas.
Examples:

  • 1, 40: Enabling Channel 1 and Channel 40
  • 1-40: Enabling Channel 1 to Channel 40
  • 1-40, 60: Enabling Channel 1 to Channel 40 and Channel 60
  • All: Enabling all channels
  • Null: Indicates that all channels are disabled

Note:
For the -868M model, the default frequency is EU868;
For the -915M model, the default frequency is AU915.

General Settings

Go to Device->Setting->General Settings of ToolBox App to change the reporting interval, etc.

Parameters Description

Reporting Interval

| The interval of reporting PIR, light status and battery level to the network server. Default: 30 mins

Note: WS202 will also report the “triggered” status of PIR sensor immediately

when it detects motions.

Idle Time

Reporting/s

| When the PIR sensor does not detect motion for a period of Idle Time ,

the device will report a “not triggered” status. Default: 120 s

---|---

LED Indicator

| Enable or disable the light indicated in chapter 2.4.

Note: The indicator of the reset button is not allowed to be disabled.

Low Battery Alarm

Interval

| The device will report low battery alarms according to this interval when the

battery remaining capacity is lower than 10%.

Change Password| Change the password for ToolBox App to write this device.

Threshold Settings
Users can define the Bright or Dark state via detection data of light sensor in threshold settings. Besides, when the PIR sensor is triggered and light status meets the threshold, WS202 will send alarms immediately. Otherwise, it will not send data right away.

Maintenance

Upgrade

  1. Download firmware from the Milesight website to your smartphone.
  2. Open ToolBox App and click “Browse” to import firmware and upgrade the device.

Note:

  1. Operation on ToolBox is not supported during the upgrade.
  2. Only the Android version ToolBox supports the upgrade feature.

Backup
WS202 supports configuration backup for easy and quick device configuration in bulk. Backup is allowed only for devices with the same model and LoRa frequency band.

  1. Go to the “Template” page on the App and save current settings as a template. You can also edit the template file.
  2. Select one template file that saved in the smartphone and click “Write”, then attach it to another device to write the configuration.

Note: Slide the template item to the left to edit or delete the template. Click the template to edit the configurations.

Reset to Factory Default
Please select one of the following methods to reset the device:

Via Hardware: Hold on the reset button for more than 10s. After the reset is complete, the indicator will blink in green twice, then the device will reboot.
Via Toolbox App: Go to Device -> Maintenance to tap “Reset”, then attach a smartphone with NFC area to the device to complete the reset.

Installation

3M Tapes Fix:
Paste 3M tape to the back of the device, then tear the other side and place it on a flat surface.Milesight-WS202-PIR &Light-Sensor-Us-
FIG-15

Screw Fix:
Remove the back cover of the device, screw the wall plugs into the wall and fix the cover with scr ews on it, then install back the device.

Note:

  1. Adjust the installation direction according to detection area requirements.
  2. WS202 can be mounted on wall or ceiling. It’s recommended to install at 1.5~2.5m from the floor.
  3. Ensure the detection area not have moving objects like waving trees and fans.
  4. Ensure the detection area is not blocked by curtains or barriers.

Device Payload

All data are based on the following format (HEX):

Channel1 Type1 Data1 Channel2 Type2 Data2 Channel 3
1 Byte 1 Byte N Bytes 1 Byte 1 Byte M Bytes 1 Byte

For decoder examples, you can find at https://github.com/Milesight- IoT/SensorDecoders.

Basic Information
WS202 reports basic information of device every time when it joins the network.

Channel Type Data Example Description

ff

| 01(Protocol Version)| 01| V1
08 (Device SN)| 61 27 a2 17 41 32| Device SN is 6127a2174132
09 (Hardware Version)| 01 40| V1.4
0a (Software Version)| 01 14| V1.14
0f (Device Type)| 00| Class A

Example:

ff 09 01 00 ff 0a 01 02 ff 0f 00

Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type| Value
ff| 09

(Hardware

| 0100 (V1.0)| ff| 0a

(Software Version)

| 0102

(V1.2)

 | Version)|  |  |  |
---|---|---|---|---|---
Channel| Type| Value|  |  |
ff| 0f

(Device Type)

| 00

(Class A)

|  |  |

Sensor Data
WS202 reports sensor data and battery level according to reporting interval (30 mins by default) or when PIR or light status changes.

Channel Type Description
01 75 (Battery Level) UINT8, Unit: %
03 00 (PIR Status) 01: PIR is triggered

00: PIR is not triggered

04| 00 (Light Status)| 01: Bright

00: Dark

Example:

01 75 64 03 00 01 04 00 01

Channel| Type| Value| Channel| Type| Value
01| 75 (Battery)| 64 => 100%| 03| 00 (PIR

Status)

| 01=> PIR is

triggered

Channel| Type| Value|  |  |
04| 00 (Light

Status)

| 01=> Bright|  |  |

Downlink Commands
WS202 supports downlink commands to configure the device. The application port is 85 by default.

Channel Type Data Example Description

ff

| 03 (Set Reporting Interval)|

b0 04

|

b0 04 => 04 b0 = 1200s

References

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