AtriCure A001372 Multifunctional Ablation Generator Instructions
- June 13, 2024
- AtriCure
Table of Contents
- FOREWORD
- SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
- INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
- FOOTSWITCH ACTIONS
- AUDIBLE TONES
- USING HANDPIECES WITH THE MAG
- TROUBLESHOOTING
- ELECTROMAGNETIC OR OTHER INTERFERENCE
- PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
- CLEANING
- DISPOSAL
- WARRANTY
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Multifunctional Ablation Generator (MAG™)
Instructions for Use
MAG
A001372
Caution: Federal law (US) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.
FOREWORD
This manual and the equipment it describes are for use only by qualified medical professionals trained in the particular technique and surgical procedure to be performed. This manual includes the instructions for use for the Atri Cure Multifunctional Ablation Generator, also referred to as “MAG” through the manual.
WARNING ****
Read all information carefully. Do not operate the MAG or other devices
described in the manual before reading the manual. Failure to properly follow
the instructions may lead to serious surgical consequences
Use only with Handpieces, footswitch, and other products supplied by Atri Cure
and compatible for use with the MAG. The use of any products not compatible or
supplied by Atri Cure may result in increased emissions or decreased immunity
of the equipment.
Installation of the MAG, as well as any service needs or repairs, must be
performed only by an authorized Atri Cure service representative.
Intended Purpose / Indication for Use
The MAG Generator Unit is intended to transmit radiofrequency (RF) energy to
the electrodes of Atri Cure RF ablation handheld devices.
Please see the specific handheld device’s Instructions for Use for specific
use information.
The footswitch is used to activate the Atri Cure MAG as an alternative to
using the RF ON/OFF Button on the front panel of the generator.
Intended User and Target Population
The Atri Cure MAG Generator is a medical device for use by certified medical
doctors who perform cardiothoracic surgical procedures using Atri Cure
instrumentation.
Contraindications
The system is contraindicated for
- Tissue coagulation in any situation where, in the physician’s opinion, excessive thermal damage to tissue, or collateral damage to adjacent tissue not intended for coagulation may result.
- Use in the presence of internal or external pacemakers or internal cardioverter / defibrillators (ICDs) and monitoring equipment may require special considerations.
Warnings and Cautions
The safe and effective use of the Atri Cure handpieces and equipment is highly
dependent upon factors under the control of the operator. There is no
substitute for a properly trained operating room staff. Is it important that
the operating instructions supplied with the Atri Cure MAG Generator be read,
understood, and followed before use.
WARNING
- To prevent risk of infection, keep the MAG outside of the sterile field.
- Do not use excessive force to connect handpieces, footswitch or power cord as it could prevent RF energy delivery to the handpieces
- Only use cleaning agents identified within the cleaning section to prevent infection and damage to the MAG.
- Ensure there is sufficient space between the MAG and nearby objects that may damage the screen or connectors preventing use of the unit.
- Do not remove the cover of the MAG as there is a potential for electrical shock. Refer to authorized personnel for service.
- Do not connect products with a wet cable or connector to the generator as this may cause a device malfunction.
- To prevent electrical shock, ensure that the mains power supply is isolated, and that attached equipment is also electrically isolated and does not pose an electrical hazard.
- To prevent electrical shock, connect the MAG Power Cord to a properly grounded receptacle.
- To prevent electrical overload do not use power adapters or extension cords.
- To correctly operate the MAG, connect the power cord to a power source with the frequency and voltage characteristics that match those on the back panel of the MAG.
- To avoid electrical shock, do not touch the MAG and the patient at the same time.
- To avoid shock, do not allow patients to contact earthed metal parts of the MAG.
- When the MAG is activated, the conducted and radiated electrical fields may interfere with other electrical medical equipment, such as monitors and imaging equipment causing equipment malfunction.
- To ensure that this device meets specifications no modification of this equipment is allowed. Do not install any other software on the MAG.
- While using the MAG touchscreen for RF activation, avoid touching the screen in two locations simultaneously to prevent unintended ablation of tissue.
- Use only with products supplied by Atri Cure and compatible for use with the MAG. The use of any products not compatible or supplied by Atri Cure may result in increased emissions or decreased immunity of the equipment.
- Do not perform procedures if flammable or explosive media are present.
- When multiple footswitches are present in the operating space, verify proper footswitch is selected prior to activating MAG. Inadvertent activation of RF could lead to user burn or unintentional ablation.
- Inspect the MAG, instruments and cables for damage prior to each use. Insulation failures may result in burns or other injuries to the patient or operator.
- Stop delivering RF energy if neuromuscular stimulation is observed.
- Do not use in patients who have electronic implants such as cardiac pacemakers without first consulting a qualified professional (e.g., cardiologist). A possible hazard exists because interference with the action of the electronic implant may occur, or the implant may be damaged.
- When more than one handpiece is being used in a procedure, isolate the inactive handpiece(s) from the patient to prevent injury or inadvertent ablation
- Do not activate RF energy to the Handpiece when not in contact with target tissue, as this may cause injuries due to capacitive coupling with other surgical equipment.
- To avoid burns do not touch the active electrode.
- To avoid alternate site burns, prevent skin to skin contact by placing dry gauze between areas of contact.
- Do not operate the MAG before thoroughly reading this manual. The safe and effective use of RF energy is highly dependent upon factors under the control of the operator.
- Do not use the MAG unless properly trained to use it in the specific procedure being undertaken. This manual and the equipment it describes are for use only by qualified medical professionals trained in the particular technique and surgical procedure to be performed.
- Use gloves when setting up and operating the MAG
- When transporting or handling the MAG, use caution and care to avoid product damage.
- When used with products that require fluid cooling, set up the MAG so that it is not in proximity to the fluid cooling subsystem to protect the generator from any ingress of fluid.
- To prevent patient burn at the neutral electrode site only use an adult Patient Return Electrode with Contact Quality Monitoring (CQM) or Return Electrode Monitoring (REM) Make sure there are no obstructions underneath or the rear of the MAG to provide sufficient air flow for cooling.
- Only use as marked fuses to ensure the MAG is protected and functioning as intended.
- To ensure correct operation the MAG should not be used adjacent or stacked with other equipment, except for intended stacking with Atri Cure’s equipment in accordance with the instructions. The MAG normal use configuration should be observed to verify normal operation.
CAUTION
- The audible tone and indicator are important safety features. Do not obstruct the audible indicator. Ensure that the audible tone can be heard by personnel in the operating room prior to use. The audible tone alerts personnel when the Handpiece is active; refer to Table 5. Do not disable the audible tone.
- The surface of the active electrode may remain hot enough to cause burns after the RF current is deactivated.
- Inspect all products and packaging before use. If any breach in the packaging or damage to the product is found, the product should not be used.
- To prevent device malfunction, do not install any other software on the MAG.
- Standard care should be used to reduce the risk of tripping on the Footswitch cable.
- To avoid interference place monitoring electrodes as far as possible from surgical electrodes when High Frequency (HF) surgical and physiological monitoring equipment used simultaneously on the same patient. Needle monitoring electrodes should not be used under any circumstances. Position patient leads in such a way that contact with the patient or other leads is avoided. Use monitoring systems incorporating HF current-limiting devices.
Manual Conventions
“MAG” and “generator” are used to refer to the Atri Cure Multifunctional
Ablation Generator.
“Handpiece” refers to devices manufactured for or by Atri Cure that are used
with the MAG, including Isolator Pens, Synergy Clamps, or EPi-Sense.
Meaning of Symbols on MAG Generator
| Defibrillator-proof Type CF Equipment| ****| F-Type Applied part|
IPX 1
| Ingress Protection
---|---|---|---|---|---
| Caution| | Follow Instructions for Use| | Transit Humidity
Range
| Non-ionizing radiation| | Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE)| | Fuse Rating
| Underwriters Laboratory Listing| | Model Number| | Transit Temperature
Range
| Non-Sterile| | Catalog Number| | Maximum Stack Quantity
| Manufacturer information| | Date and Country of Manufacture| |
Caution: Federal law (US) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of
a physician.
****| Serial Number|
Safety Mark Information
E509985
MEDICAL — GENERAL MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
AS TO ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE AND MECHANICAL HAZARDS ONLY
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1 (2005) + AMD 1 (2012)
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60601-1 (2014) E509985
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Multifunctional Ablation Generator (MAG)
The MAG is an electro-mechanical ablation system that utilizes both monopolar
and bipolar radio frequency (RF) energy to ablate biological tissue. The MAG
can be used with a variety of Atri Cure Handpieces to perform cardiac
ablations.
The MAG is a portable, reusable device that produces and delivers RF monopolar
and bipolar energy at 460kHz. It includes a touchscreen display with controls
that can be operated with a gloved hand.
RF ablation can be activated (or stopped) by the RF ON button on the
touchscreen or by a footswitch. Upon reaching a predetermined threshold
(voltage and/or current relationship), the MAG provides visual and audible
indications to signal the end of the ablation cycle.
Only the components and products listed below are compatible for use with the
MAG.
Components provided with the MAG
1 | Power Cord | Medical Grade Power Cord, 10A, 250V |
---|---|---|
1 | Footswitch | Footswitch |
2 | Interface Cable | PSS Interface Cable, 24” |
1 | Vacuum Adaptor | Vacuum Tube Set for connection to Vacuum Pump |
Auxiliary devices compatible for use with the MAG
- Any AtriCure Isolator® Handpieces
- Any AtriCure Transpolar Pens
- Any AtriCure Coolrail® linear pen
- Any EPi-Sense Handpiece
Display Screen
The MAG display uses a touchscreen for operating the MAG; see Figure 1. MAG
Front Panel.
The HDMI Connection at the rear of the MAG can be used to provide a remote
display of the display content. See “Figure 2. MAG Back Panel.” It is required
that a ferrite shielded HDMI cable be used for display screen output and
connection to the remote display.
The MAG was tested using an HDMI cable (Tripp Lite PN: P569-020-CL2) with two
ferrite cores (Laird-Signal Integrity Products PN: 28A087-0A2) placed on the
outside of the cable.
WARNING
Use of a different HDMI cable than specified can result in interference
potentially resulting in medical device equipment malfunction.
Front Panel
The MAG front panel and its connection ports are shown below.
FIGURE 1. MAG FRONT PANEL
- Pace-Sense Input (MLP)
- Pens Receptacle
- Clamp Receptacle
- EPi-Sense Receptacle
- Return Electrode Receptacle
Parts of the Touchscreen Display
| Clamp Handpiece icon. During ablation, the graph shows Tissue Conductance
on the y-axis and Time on the x-axis (Bipolar ablation).
---|---
| Pen Handpiece icon. During ablation, the graph shows Power on the y-axis and
Time on the x-axis. MLP1
| Ablate – When active the MAG is in Ablate mode.
| Sense – When active the MAG is in Sense mode.
| Settings menu — Use this menu to view and adjust the date/time, brightness
of the screen, volume of the audio tones, software version, power down (off)
function and device-specific settings.
| Pen Handpiece icon. During ablation, the graph shows Power on the y-axis and
Time on the x-axis. MAX1 and MAX5
| Pen Handpiece icon. During ablation, the graph shows Power on the y-axis and
Time on the x-axis. MCR1
| Sense / Pace – When active the MAG is in Sense / Pace mode.
| Vacuum Pressure (if using) – Displays vacuum readings for EPi-Sense devices.
| Help Menu – Use this button to view instructions for the active handpiece.
| RF ON button. If Footswitch is not connected, press and hold (Pens,
Clamps), or press and release (EPi-Sense) this button to start RF energy (to
perform ablations). To stop RF energy, release (or press and release) this
button again.
| EPi-Sense® Handpiece icon. During ablation, the graph shows Impedance and
Power on the y-axis and Time on the x-axis (Monopolar ablation).
| Patient Return Electrode icon. This icon is active when a Patient Return
Electrode is connected (split ground pad).
A red X indicates a bad connection or an invalid pad.
| Footswitch (if using): To start RF energy (to perform ablations), press and
hold the Footswitch (Pens and Clamp Handpieces).
To stop RF energy, release the Footswitch (Pens and Clamps) or press and
release the Footswitch (EPi-Sense).
| Patient Return Electrode icon. This icon is active when a Patient Return
Electrode is connected (split ground pad).
A green checkmark indicates good connection.
| Patient Return Electrode icon. This icon is active when a Patient Return
Electrode is connected (split ground pad).
NR text indicates “Not Required”.
Table 1. Parts of the MAG Touchscreen
Rear Panel
The MAG rear panel connections are shown below.
FIGURE 2. MAG BACK PANEL
Figure 2 | MAG Rear Connections |
---|---|
1 |
Operator Screen (must be approved to IEC60950) and appropriate EMC standards.
2| | Sense / Pace pass-through| Connection for compatible electrophysiology
equipment (must be approved to IEC60601-1), for Sense / Pace pass-through.
3| Open Distal-Sense pass-through
Figure 2| MAG Rear Connections
---|---
4| | USB port| Connection for USB 2.0 or equivalent device only (e.g.,
USB Memory device), for storing data.
5| | Equipotential Connector| Provides a means of securely linking the
earth grounds of the MAG to other grounded equipment. For use only by
authorized Atri Cure service representatives.
6| | Serial port| For future use.
7| | Footswitch| Connection for footswitch–use with Atri Cure footswitch
only.
8| | Power Switch| This module contains both the ON/OFF switch and the
fuses.
9| | Service port| For use only by authorized Atri Cure service
representatives.
10| ****| Vacuum port| Connection for -500mmHg vacuum source.
Operating Modes
The MAG operates in five modes: STANDBY, READY, RF ON, ERROR and FAULT.
MAG Operating Mode | Function |
---|---|
STANDBY Mode | STANDBY Mode is active after the MAG has been powered ON and |
successfully passed the self-tests. In STANDBY Mode, the footswitch and the
Handpiece may be connected. After the Handpiece has been connected, the MAG
will switch to the READY Mode.
READY Mode| READY Mode is active after at least one Handpiece has been
connected in the STANDBY Mode, or from the RF ON Mode after RF has been
stopped. If the MAG detects that a Handpiece has been disconnected, the MAG
will switch back to STANDBY Mode if no Handpieces are connected.
RF ON Mode| Caution: Ensure that the Handpiece is positioned on patient tissue
before pressing RF ON.
To activate RF energy, use the touchscreen display, OR the footswitch. When
the RF Activation is stopped, the RF output timer will be reset in preparation
for the next ablation cycle—and the MAG will return to READY Mode.
If the MAG detects that no Handpieces are connected, the MAG will switch back
to STANDBY Mode.
ERROR Mode| The MAG will enter the ERROR Mode if it detects any recoverable
error conditions during any Mode except for the FAULT Mode (described below).
The MAG displays the corresponding error message.
If the selected Handpiece is disconnected, the MAG will transition from Error
Mode to STANDBY Mode or READY Mode if another Handpiece is connected.
FAULT Mode| The MAG will enter the FAULT Mode if a non-recoverable error
condition is detected during any operating mode or as a result of failing a
non-recoverable self-test.
The MAG is inoperable (and RF energy is disabled) in the FAULT mode. To clear
the FAULT Mode, turn the MAG power OFF and then ON again.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
RF Output
- Frequency: 460 kHz ±5%, Quasi-sinusoidal
- RF Output Power ± 20%
- RF Power and Voltage Output:
Handpiece Type| Device Code| Default Maximum Power|
Maximum Output Power| Rated Load| Monopolar/
Bipolar| Maximum Output Voltage| Maximum Output
Current
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Isolator® Pens| B| 15W| 18W| 200Ω| Bipolar| 77.5Vrms| 0.8A
Isolator® Linear Pen| C| 20W| 24W| 200Ω| Bipolar| 77.5Vrms| 0.8A
Isolator® Synergy™ Clamp| G| 28.5W| 34.2W| 114Ω| Bipolar| 57.0Vrms| 0.8A
Isolator® Cool rail® Linear Pen| L| 30W| 36W| 100Ω| Bipolar| 77.5Vrms| 0.8A
EPi-Sense® 3cm| W| 30W| 72W| 100Ω| Monopolar| 170Vrms| 0.9A
FIGURE 3. LOAD CURVES FOR PENS , EPI-SENSE AND CLAMPS
Environmental Specifications
- Operational temperature: 10° C to 40° C (50° F to 104° F)
- Transit temperature: -29°C (-20° F) to 60° C (140° F)
- Storage temperature: –40° C (-40° F) to +60° C (140° F)
- Operational Humidity: 10% to 90% relative humidity
- Transit Humidity: 30% to 85% relative humidity
Mechanical Specifications
- Size: 15”w x 12”h x 18”d (38cm x 30cm x 46cm)
- Weight: 23lbs (10.4kg)
Electrical Specifications
- 100-240V ~ 50-60 Hz
- 475VA
Software Specifications
- Software Version: 45
Device Specifications
- Class I Equipment.
- Defibrillation Proof Type CF Applied Part.
- Meets relevant clauses of IEC60601-2-27 for connection to external ECG Equipment
- Generator meets IPX1 Requirements for protection against fluid ingress.
Fuses
- Replace fuses as marked: Fuse rating is 6.3A/250V Fast Blow, 5 x 20mm, UL Recognized.
- Fuse replacement must be handled only by authorized service representatives.
Footswitch Specifications
- Moisture protection rating: IPX8
PLACING, STORING, TRANSPORTING AND CONNECTING THE MAG
Placement of the MAG
Prior to placing the MAG, inspect both the packaging and the MAG unit for
physical damage. There should be no damage to the front panel or enclosure of
the unit to ensure it performs as expected. The MAG may be placed on a
mounting cart or on any table or platform capable of supporting the weight of
the MAG. Carts must have conductive wheels (designed to dissipate static
electricity). Refer to hospital procedures or local codes for detailed
information.
The MAG is non-sterile and must be placed outside the patient vicinity
(outside the sterile field). The MAG console must not contact the patient.
The MAG should not be used adjacent or stacked with other equipment, except
for intended stacking with AtriCure’s equipment in accordance with the
instructions. See the “AtriCure System Cart” instructions for use document.
Storing the MAG
The MAG is capable of being stored at the temperatures listed in the
environment specifications section.
If the MAG has been exposed to temperature and humidity levels outside normal
limits of hospital operating rooms, allow the generator to stabilize at room
temperature prior to use.
Transporting the MAG
Any time that the MAG is moved, refer to these instructions to ensure that the
MAG is secured safely in place.
- The handles may be used to carry the MAG.
- Do not stack packaged MAGs more than three (3) high on a pallet.
Connecting the Handpiece
Refer to the specific Handpiece instructions for use for more detailed
information about connecting a Handpiece to the MAG in a sterile environment.
Connect the Handpiece to the MAG front panel–see Figure 4; each receptacle is
keyed to aid alignment.
FIGURE 4. PATIENT CONNECTIONS-MAG FRONT PANEL.
CAUTION: Do not force connectors into receptacles as this may result in
damage to the receptacle or to the connector.
CAUTION: Do not connect products with a wet cable or connector to the
generator as this may cause a device malfunction.
Typically, the Handpiece is connected to the MAG after the MAG has been
powered up and is in STANDBY operating mode. However, the Handpiece also can
be connected before powering up the MAG.
Disconnecting the Handpiece
To disconnect the Handpiece, pull back on the cable connector body and remove
it from the receptacle on the front panel of the MAG. Do not pull on the cable
to disconnect the Handpiece, as this may cause damage to the cable, and to the
MAG.
Connecting and Disconnecting the Footswitch
Prior to using the footswitch, inspect the cable, connector, and the
footswitch housing for physical damage. There should be no damage to the unit
to ensure it performs as expected. Typically, connect the footswitch after the
MAG has been powered up and is in STANDBY mode. However, the footswitch may be
connected before the MAG has been powered up.
Connect the footswitch cord to the receptacle at the rear of the MAG. The
receptacle is keyed to aid alignment. Do not force connectors into receptacles
as this may result in damage to the receptacle or to the connector.
See “Figure 2. MAG Back Panel” The MAG display screen has an indicator that
shows if the footswitch is connected. If the footswitch does not indicate that
it is connected, check that the connector is fully inserted into the
receptacle.
Place the footswitch on a flat floor. Keep the area near the footswitch dry to
reduce the risk of slippage.
Caution: Trip Hazard—Take appropriate precautions to ensure that the
cable connecting the footswitch to the MAG does not create a hazard in the
operating room (for example, do not place the footswitch in an area that it
will likely be tripped over).
Use of the footswitch is optional. If the footswitch is connected, it must be
used to start and stop RF energy to perform an ablation (the RF button is not
available while the footswitch is connected).
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
Powering Up the MAG
WARNING
Connect products to the MAG only when RF energy is off. Failure to do so may
result in an injury or electrical shock to the patient or operating room
personnel.
Use Gloves when Operating the MAG
-
Connect the provided power cord to the rear of the MAG. See “Figure 2. MAG Rear Panel Connections.”
-
Make sure that power cord is fully seated in the receptacle.
-
Plug the MAG into a grounded power outlet.
• Do not use multiple-outlet sockets, extension cords or three-prong to two- prong adapters. Periodically check the power cord assembly for damaged insulation or connectors.
• Ensure that access to the power cord outlet is maintained, so that the power cord can be quickly removed in the event of an emergency. -
If using the footswitch, make sure that it is connected. See “Figure 2. MAG Back Panel.”
-
If using an external pacing system for emergency pacing, make sure that it is available and powered up.
-
Turn the power on using the ON/OFF switch located on the rear panel. See “Figure 2. MAG Back Panel.”
-
After it has been powered up, the MAG performs initialization tasks such as System Self-Tests. The Self-Tests generate two quick beeps at startup.
FIGURE 5. TOUCHSCREEN DISPLAY SHOWING SYSTEM INITIALIZING -
Verify that the beeps are generated.
-
If all Self-Tests pass, the MAG transitions to the STANDBY mode.
-
If any Self Test fails, the MAG will emit a constant audible tone and will go into the FAULT mode. For more information, see the “FAULT Mode” section.
-
Connect the Handpiece and any needed products.
-
For more information about specific Handpieces, see “Using Handpieces with the MAG.”
FAULT Modes
If the MAG fails a self-test after it is powered up or if a non-recoverable
error condition is detected at any time, the MAG enters FAULT mode. A Fault
code number will be displayed on screen.
The MAG is inoperable in the FAULT mode. RF energy is disabled during the
Fault Mode.
To clear the FAULT Mode, turn the MAG power OFF and then ON again.
Recoverable error messages will stay on the LCD display until RF energy is
initiated by the footswitch, or the message is cleared from the screen. Other
messages will stay on the LCD display until the error is corrected (e.g. until
an expired Handpiece is removed).
Demonstration Devices
Demonstration Devices will display “NOT FOR HUMAN USE” and should only be used
for demonstration purposes. To avoid sterility issues do not use demo devices
in an actual procedure.
System Menu
To select the System menu, press the Symbol in the upper left of the
touchscreen.
Use the System menu to view and adjust the date/time, brightness of the
screen, volume of the audio tones, software version, and device-specific
functions. Software updates are managed by AtriCure.
FIGURE 6. SYSTEM MENU
FOOTSWITCH ACTIONS
When the footswitch is connected, the Footswitch icon will be displayed. When
footswitch is attached, it must be used to start and stop RF energy (the RF
button is not available while the footswitch is connected).
If the footswitch is continually pressed but RF delivery mode has ended, RF
delivery will not be restarted until the footswitch is released.
To provide a continuous RF delivery, the footswitch operation is:
- Clamp: Press and Hold
- Pen: Press and Hold
- EPi-Sense: Press and release
AUDIBLE TONES
The MAG uses different audible tones during its operation, as shown below. To control the volume of these tones, use the Volume Control in Settings. See the following table for descriptions of the audio tones.
Audible Tone | Tone Description | Meaning of tone: |
---|---|---|
Start Tone | Two quick beeps | Generated when the power switch is placed in the |
ON position.
Error Tone| Constant medium-pitched tone| Occurs while a recoverable error is
present.
Fault Tone| Rapid succession of medium-pitched beeps for 2 seconds duration|
Occurs upon entering the FAULT mode.
RF ON – Constant| Constant low-pitched tone| Generated when RF energy is being
delivered to the Clamp Handpieces. This tone has a higher pitch than the Error
tone.
Varying low-pitched tone| A discrete, decrementing tone in 10 second intervals
is generated when RF energy is being delivered to the Pen Handpieces. The
starting tone is a higher pitch than the Error tone.
Transmurality Tone| Intermittent low-pitched tone| Generated in the RF ON mode
when Transmurality is achieved with a Clamp Handpiece. The Transmurality tone
will continue—and RF energy will continue to be applied—until the footswitch
is released or until 40 seconds has elapsed.
RF ON – Intermittent| Intermittent low-pitched tone| A 0.2 second tone,
emitted once per second when RF energy is being delivered to the EPi-Sense
Handpiece.
Table 5. Audible tone descriptions.
USING HANDPIECES WITH THE MAG
Pen Handpieces: Sensing and Pacing
-
This procedure focuses on the operation of the MAG, ensure that the specific Pen Handpiece instructions for use is read and understood.
FIGURE 7. PEN HANDPIECE SCREEN -
Verify that the MAG has been powered ON and has successfully passed the Self-Tests.
-
Refer to the Pen Instruction for Use for details on how to remove the pen from its sterile packaging.
-
With the Connector Alignment Arrow symbol in the 12 o’clock position, insert the connector into the receptacle on the MAG front panel. Refer to Figure 1.
-
The MAG will automatically detect that the pen is connected. The Pen button will be illuminated (orange) and will be in Ablation mode.
-
If applicable connect the Red and Black Pacing Connections to the PSS1 socket. Refer to Figure 1.
-
Press the Sense/Pace mode button on the screen.
-
Connect the PSS Interface Cable (external ECG monitoring or Sense/Pace equipment) to the external equipment connections.
Pen Handpieces: Performing Ablation
- The MAG will automatically detect that the Pen is connected and will illuminate the Pen button on the touchscreen display. The type of Pen device will be shown on the screen
- Position the pen electrodes on patient tissue.
- To start RF energy, press and hold the RF ON button (Figure 7) on the touchscreen OR press and hold the footswitch.
- The Pen Handpieces will automatically set the appropriate ablation time settings on the MAG. The RF ON button will be illuminated on the display screens. The MAG will emit an audible tone indicating that current is flowing between the ablation electrodes of the pen through the tissue.
- Use the display screens to monitor the ablation and listen to the audible tone to monitor the progress of the ablation.
- Release the RF ON button (Figure 7) on the touchscreen OR release the footswitch to stop RF energy.
- Operate the Pen per the handpiece IFU.
- Repeat the ablation process as necessary.
- To switch between Ablation and Sensing/Pacing Modes use the selection button on the touchscreen
- At the end of the procedure, disconnect the pen from the MAG and discard it. Follow local governing ordinances and recycling plans regarding
Clamp Handpieces: Performing Ablation
-
The MAG will automatically detect that the clamp is connected and will illuminate the Clamp button on the touchscreen display. The type of Clamp device will be shown on the screen.
FIGURE 8: CLAMP HANDPIECE SCREEN -
Position and close Clamp on target tissue.
-
To activate RF energy, press and hold the RF ON button on the touchscreen OR press and hold the footswitch.
-
The RF ON button will be illuminated on the touchscreen. The MAG will emit an audible tone indicating that current is flowing between the jaws of the Clamp.
-
Use the screen to monitor the ablation.
-
When transmurality is achieved, an audible tone will sound. The transmurality tone will continue—and RF energy will continue to be applied—until the RF is stopped or until 40 seconds has elapsed. The lesion times out at 40 seconds and RF energy stops whether or not the footswitch is being pressed at the time.
-
To stop RF before the 40 seconds has elapsed release the RF button on the touchscreen OR release the footswitch.
Note: The time necessary to create a transmural lesion depends on tissue thickness, composition, and the length of tissue captured between the electrodes. -
Operate the Clamp per the handpiece IFU.
-
Repeat the ablation process as necessary.
-
At the end of the procedure, disconnect the clamp from the MAG and discard it. Follow local governing ordinances and recycling plans regarding disposal or recycling of device components.
EPi-Sense Handpieces: Performing Ablation
CAUTION: EPi-Sense start/stop ablation behavior differs from the other
handpieces. Press and Release to Start an ablation for EPi-Sense.
-
The MAG will automatically detect that the EPi-Sense device and Patient Return Electrode are connected and will illuminate the EPi-Sense button on the touchscreen display.
The Patient Return Electrode will show a green check mark if there is sufficient skin contact.
FIGURE 9. EPI-SENSE HANDPIECE SCREEN – ENERGY **FIGURE -
EPI-SENSE HANDPIECE SCREEN – IMPEDANCE**
-
Select Energy or Impedance Bar graph preference in Settings -> EPi-Sense.
-
Attach vacuum line from the vacuum canister to the vacuum adapter/connection on the rear of the MAG if using this optional feature. Refer to Figure 2.
-
Select Ablation mode.
-
Check the EPi-Sense settings on the touchscreen. The default button can be used to reset ablation settings to the following:
• Power: Default value = 30 W; Range 4W to 60W.
• Time: Default value = 90 seconds; Range = 1 – 150 seconds. -
Prepare and position the EPi-Sense Handpiece on patient tissue.
-
To activate RF energy, press and release the RF ON icon on the touchscreen OR press and release the footswitch.
-
MAG checks the split ground pad contact quality prior to activating RF energy.
-
The RF ON button will be illuminated on the touchscreen. The time will begin counting from zero to the time set point for that EPi-Sense device. This is the therapy time shown on the display.
-
To stop RF energy, press and release the RF ON icon OR press and release the footswitch.
-
RF energy also will be terminated at the end of 90 continuous seconds (set time) of energy delivery, or if the impedance rises above 500Ω.
-
Operate the EPi-Sense per the handpiece IFU.
-
Repeat the ablation process as needed.
-
To switch between Ablation and Sensing Modes use the selection button on the touchscreen. Refer to Figure 9. EPi-Sense Handpiece Screen – Energy.
EPi-Sense Handpieces: Sensing
- Connect the PSS Interface Cables from the PSS Ports to the Stimulus Connection Box on the external monitoring equipment. Refer to Figure 2.
- Press the Sense mode button on the screen.
- At the end of the procedure, disconnect the EPi-Sense Handpiece and cable from the MAG and discard them. Follow local governing ordinances and recycling plans regarding disposal or recycling of device components.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Use the following sections to help troubleshoot possible problems with the MAG.
Display Problems
- If the active device cannot be selected using the Touch Screen, disconnect all handpieces except the device that is required. At the physician’s discretion the lesion may be continued using default settings.
- If RF activation or deactivation is not working via the Touch Screen, use the Footswitch to activate and de-activate RF.
- If the display is not working, connect a Remote display using the HDMI cable.
- If the Remote display (HDMI) is not working, disconnect then re-connect the HDMI cable to ensure that the connector is fully inserted.
- If the Touch Screen or Remote display is not working use the power entry module ON/OFF switch to power off the generator, then power on again.
- The default power settings may display 0W while in Sense Mode, move to Ablate Mode and verify the default settings are correct. If they need to be reset, press the default button in the settings menu.
Handpiece Not Functioning as Expected
Check for the following:
- Ensure that only Handpieces, footswitch, and other products supplied by AtriCure and indicated for use with the MAG are used.
- Check that the Handpiece is plugged into the appropriate receptacle on the MAG. Connectors for AtriCure Handpieces are not interchangeable. For example, a pen Handpiece connector will not fit into the receptacle for a clamp Handpiece.
- After the Handpiece has been plugged in, check to see that the corresponding Handpiece is illuminated on the display screen. On some of the display screens, the name of the Handpiece (e.g., “Pen” or “Clamp”) is also displayed at the top of the screen.
- If needed, review the Handpiece instructions for use to make sure that the Handpiece capability is consistent with the attempted use. For example, if bipolar electrodes are needed to perform ablation, make sure the Handpiece has this capability.
- Check the Handpiece for any loose wires or damage.
- In the event of an emergency, use the power entry module ON/OFF switch to power down the generator, unplug the handpiece, or remove the power cord from the power outlet.
No RF Power Output
If there is no RF power output, attempt to correct this problem using the
checklist below.
Possible Cause | Solution |
---|---|
Power failure from surge or interruption | Check outlet power or use |
alternative power outlet.
MAG not turned on| Turn power ON
MAG not plugged in| Confirm electrical connections and then turn power on
Blown fuse| Replace fuses as marked
No Handpiece connected| Connect Handpiece
Wrong Handpiece selected| Check required Handpiece is connected and selected
No Footswitch connected| Connect Footswitch
MAG in FAULT mode| Turn Power OFF and then ON
MAG in STANDBY mode| Ensure that Handpiece and Footswitch are properly
connected
Broken Handpiece cable| Replace Handpiece
Fault in Footswitch| Replace Footswitch, or use touchscreen activation
Fault in Handpiece| Replace Handpiece
Internal MAG failure| Contact AtriCure Customer Service
MAG in Sense Mode| Set MAG to Ablate mode with on screen button
Table 6. Troubleshooting when there is no RF power output.
If the lack of MAG RF power output persists, contact AtriCure Customer
Service.
No USB Data Download
USB Memory Devices:
- If a USB Memory Device is not working disconnect then re-connect the device to ensure that it is fully inserted.
- Use Windows Explorer to check that there is sufficient memory available to download data.
Recoverable Error Messages
Message Number | Message Text |
---|---|
1 | Power Measurement Problem. Clear error and continue. If problem persists, |
contact AtriCure Customer Service.
5| High Impedance Problem. Check Handpiece. If problem persists, contact
AtriCure Customer Service.
4| Low Impedance Problem. Check Handpiece. For CoolRail devices, possible
cooling problem if the LED is illumated. If problem persists, contact AtriCure
Customer Service.
6
8| Cooling Fan Problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem persists,
contact AtriCure Customer Service.
13| Invalid or expired handpiece. Reconnect or replace handpiece. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
14
15| Relay problem. Clear error and continue. If problem persists, contact
AtriCure Customer Service.
16| Active device removed. Reconnect handpiece. If problem persists, contact
AtriCure Customer Service.
18| Return electrode current problem. Check return electrode. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
21
23| Current Measurement Problem. Check Handpiece. For CoolRail devices,
possible cooling problem if the LED is illumated. If problem persists, contact
AtriCure Customer Service.
24| Return electrode contact problem. Check return electrode. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
25| Power Measurement Problem. Clear error and continue. If problem persists,
contact AtriCure Customer Service.
26
27| Voltage Measurement Problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
29| Footswitch disconnected. Reconnect or replace footswitch. If problem
persists, call AtriCure Customer Service.
30| Invalid or expired Handpiece. Reconnect or replace handpiece. If problem
persists, call AtriCure Customer Service.
32| Incorrect Return Electrode. Replace solid return electrode with a split
return electrode. If problem persists, call AtriCure Customer Service.
Table 7. Recoverable Error Messages
Warning Messages
Message Number | Message Text |
---|---|
1 | Handpiece close to expiration. Less than 1 hour remaining. |
2 | Return electrode detaching from patient. Re-apply or replace the return |
electrode.
3| Footswitch connected during an ablation. Restart ablation.
4| Ablation attempted while in sense more. Switch to ablate mode before
attempting an ablation.
Table 8. Warning Messages
Non-Recoverable Error Messages
Message Number | Message Displayed |
---|---|
1 | Internal RF Problem, Cycle power off and back on. If problem persists, |
contact AtriCure Customer Service
2
3| Internal Temperature Problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
4
5| 24V power problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem persists,
contact AtriCure Customer Service.
6| Footswitch Self-Test problem. Disconnect Footswitch. Cycle power off and
back on. If problem persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
7| Measurement System Problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
Message Number| Message Displayed
---|---
8| High lesion temperature detected. Cycle power off and back on. If problem
persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
10 -18| Internal communication problem. Cycle power off and back on. If
problem persists, contact AtriCure Customer Service.
19| Real Time Clock problem. Cycle power off and back on. If problem persists,
contact AtriCure Customer Service.
ELECTROMAGNETIC OR OTHER INTERFERENCE
The MAG has been tested and found to comply with the limits for medical
devices in IEC 60601-1-2. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a typical medical installation.
The MAG generates and can radiate RF energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to other
devices in the vicinity.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If the MAG does cause harmful interference to other
devices—which can be determined by turning the generator power off and then on
again—try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving device.
- Increase the separation between the MAG and the other devices.
- Connect the MAG into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the other device(s) are connected.
- Contact the AtriCure service representative for help.
Use the following sections to troubleshoot specific types of interference, including monitor (display) interference, neuromuscular stimulation, and pacemaker interference.
Monitor (Display) Interference
Continuous Interference
-
Check the Power Cord connections for the MAG.
-
Check all other electrical equipment in the operation room for defective ground conditions.
-
If the electrical equipment is grounded to different objects, rather than a common ground, voltage differences can appear between the two grounded objects. The monitor may respond to these voltages. Some types of input amplifiers can be balanced to achieve optimum common mode rejection and may possibly correct the problem.
Interference Only When MAG is Activated -
Check all connections to the MAG, and connections to the active handpiece, to look for possible metal-to-metal sparking.
-
If interference continues when the MAG is activated and while the electrode is not in contact with the patient, the monitor is responding to radio frequencies. Some manufacturers offer RF choke filters for use in the monitor leads. These filters reduce interference while a generator is activated. RF filters minimize the potential for an electrosurgical burn at the site of the monitor electrode.
-
Check that the ground wires in the operating room are electrically consistent. All ground wires must go to the same grounded metal with wires that are as short as possible.
-
If the above steps do not remedy the situation, have the MAG checked by qualified service personnel.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
The MAG does not require preventative maintenance and does not have any
serviceable parts. The MAG does not require preventative maintenance with
regard to ELECTRICALMAGNETIC DISTURBANCE during the EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.
AtriCure, Inc. is dedicated to providing service and support to its customers.
If there are any questions concerning the use of the MAG, please contact
Customer Service at:
AtriCure, Inc.
7555 Innovation Way
Mason, OH 45040 USA
Telephone: 513-755-4100
866-349-2342
CLEANING
WARNING
Always turn off and unplug the unit before cleaning to prevent electric shock
hazard.
Note: Do not spray or pour liquids directly on the unit.
Note: The unit and/or accessories cannot be sterilized.
CAUTION: Ensure Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) is completely dry before
operating the unit to prevent potential equipment malfunction.
CAUTION: Avoid caustic or abrasive cleaners to avoid damage to MAG
chassis.
Guidelines
The following guidelines are recommended for cleaning the unit. It is the
user’s responsibility to qualify any deviations from these processing methods.
- Disconnect the unit or cart from the outlet before cleaning.
- If the unit and/or accessories are contaminated with blood or other body fluids, they shall be cleaned before the contamination can dry (within two hours of contamination).
- The outer surfaces of the unit and/or accessories shall be cleaned with a cloth that has been dampened with 70% -90% Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) wipes for a minimum of two minutes. Do not allow fluids to enter the chassis.
- Pay attention to all areas where fluids or soil may gather, such as under/ around the handles or any tight crevices/ grooves.
- Dry the unit and/or accessories with a dry, white lint-free cloth.
- Conduct a final confirmation of the cleaning process by visually inspecting the white cloth for remaining soil.
- If soil remains on the white cloth, repeat steps 3 through 6.
- Visually inspect the MAG unit for any signs of degradation
- After cleaning is complete, turn the unit on to perform Power On Self-Test (POST). If any errors are received, contact AtriCure to begin return process.
DISPOSAL
Follow local governing ordinances and recycling plans regarding disposal or recycling of device components.
- Disconnect handpieces and accessories and treat as regulated medical waste requiring decontamination to render safe for further handling and disposal.
- Follow cleaning and disinfecting steps for the unit as outlined in this IFU.
- Contact local medical equipment recycling and disposal service
Electromagnetic Requirements
WARNING
Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be
avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is
necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify
that they are operating normally.
Portable RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna
cables and external antennas) should be used no closer than 30 cm (12 inches)
to any part of the [ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEM], including cables specified by
the manufacturer. Otherwise, degradation of the performance of this equipment
could result
Essential Performance: The generator shall not deliver excess energy to the
patient. This is related to basic safety as part of IEC 60601-2-2.
The MAG has been tested and found to comply with the limits for medical
devices in IEC 60601-1-2. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a typical medical installation.
The MAG can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to other
devices in the vicinity.
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment or other strong RF emitter can
also affect MAG performance, and care must be taken to minimize such
interference. If such interference happens,
- Reorient or relocate the possible emitting device.
- Increase the separation between the MAG and the other devices.
- Connect the MAG into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the other device(s) are connected.
- Contact the AtriCure service representative for help.
NOTE: The EMISSIONS characteristics of this equipment make it suitable for use in industrial areas and hospitals (CISPR 11 class A). If it is used in a residential ENVIRONMENT (for which CISPR 11 class B is normally required) this equipment might not offer adequate protection to radio-frequency communication services. The user might need to take mitigation measures, such as relocating or re-orienting the equipment.
Electromagnetic Emissions
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emissions
The MAG is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified
below. Make sure that the MAG is used in an environment that complies with
these standards.
Emissions test| Compliance| Electromagnetic environment – guidance
RF emissions CISPR 11| Group 1| The MAG uses RF energy only for its internal
function. Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to cause
any interference in nearby electronic equipment.
RF emissions CISPR 11| Class A| The MAG is suitable for use in all
establishments other than domestic and those directly connected to the public
low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic
purposes.
Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2| Class A
Voltage fluctuations/ flicker emissions IEC 61000-3-3| Complies
Table 10. Electromagnetic emissions.
Electromagnetic Immunity
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
The MAG is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified
below. The customer or the user of the MAG should assure that it is used in
such an environment.
IMMUNITY test| IEC 60601 test level| Compliance level| Electromagnetic
environment – guidance
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC 61000-4-2| ± 8KV contact
± 2KV, ± 4KV, ± 8KV, ± 15KV air| ± 8KV contact ± 2KV, ± 4KV, ± 8KV, ± 15KV
air| Floors should be wood, concrete, or ceramic tile. If floors are covered
with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%.
Electrical fast transient/ burst IEC 61000-4-4| ±2kV for power supply lines
±1kV for input/output lines| ±2kV for power supply lines
±1kV for input/ output lines| Mains power quality should be that of a typical
commercial or hospital environment.
Surge IEC 61000-4-5| ± 0.5KV, ± 1KV, ± 2KV| ± 0.5KV, ±1KV, ± 2KV| Mains power
quality should be that of a typical commercial or hospital environment.
Voltage dips IEC 61000-4-11| 0 % U T; 0,5 cycle At 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, 180°,
225°, 270° and 315° 0 % U T; 1 cycle and 70 % U T; 25/30 cycles Single
phase: at 0°| 0 % U T; 0,5 cycle
At 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, 180°, 225°, 270° and 315° 0 % U T; 1 cycle and 70 %
U T; 25/30 cycles Single phase: at 0°| Mains power quality should be that of
a typical commercial or hospital environment. If the user of the MAG requires
continued operation during power mains interruptions, it is recommended that
the MAG be powered from an uninterruptible power supply or a battery.
Voltage Interrupt
IEC 61000-4-11| 0 % U T; 250/300 cycle| 0 % U T; 250/300 cycle
Power frequency (50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8| 30 A/m| 30 A/m| Power
frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical
location in a typical commercial or hospital environment.
NOTE: U T is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test
level.
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
The MAG is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified
below. The customer or the user of the MAG should assure that it is used in
such an environment.
IMMUNITY test| IEC 60601 test level| Compliance level| Electromagnetic
environment – guidance
Conducted RF IEC 61000-4-6| 3 Vrms 150 kHz to 80 MHz
6 V in ISM bands between 0,15 MHz and 80 MHz
80 % AM at 1 kHz| 3 V 0,15 MHz – 80 MHz
6 V in ISM bands between 0,15 MHz and 80 MHz
80 % AM at 1 kHz| Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be
used no closer to any part of the MAG, including cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from the equation applicable to the frequency
of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance d = 1.2 √P
Radiated RF IEC 61000- 4-3| 3 V/m 80 MHz – 2,7 GHz 80 % AM at 1 kHz| 3 V/m 80
MHz – 2,7 GHz 80 % AM at 1 kHz| d = 1.2 √P 80 MHz to 800 MHz d = 2.3 √P 800
MHz to 2.5 GHz where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter
in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an
electromagnetic site survey, a should be less than the compliance level in
each frequency range. b Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment
marked with the following symbol:
Proximity fields from RF wireless communications equipment IEC 61000-4-3| See
table 13| See table 13|
Proximity magnetic fields IEC 61000-4-39| See table 14| See table 14|
NO TE 1: **** At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range
applies.
NO TE 2: **** These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects, and people.
a) Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio
(cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and
FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with
accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF
transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the
measured field strength in the location in which the MAG is used exceeds the
applicable RF compliance level above, the MAG should be observed to verify
normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may
be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the MAG.
b) Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less
than 3 V/m.
Table 11. Electromagnetic immunity.
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the MAG
The MAG is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which
radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the MAG
can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum
distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment
(transmitters) and the MAG as recommended below, according to the maximum
output power of the communications equipment.
Rated maximum output power of transmitter W| Separation distance according to
frequency of transmitter m
150 kHz to 80 MHz
d = 1.2 √P| 80 MHz to 800 MHz
d = 1.2 √P| 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
d = 2.3 √P
0.01| 0.12| 0.12| 0.23
0.1| 0.38| 0.38| 0.73
1| 1.2| 1.2| 2.3
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications
equipment and the MAG
10| 3.8| 3.8| 7.3
100| 12| 12| 23
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the
recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the
maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NO TE 1: ** At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for
the higher frequency range applies.
NO TE 2:** These guidelines may not apply in all situations.
Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from
structures, objects, and people.
Table 12. Recommendation Separation Distance.
Test frequency (MHz)| Band a) (MHz)| Service a)|
Modulation| IMMUNITY TEST LEVEL (V/m)
---|---|---|---|---
385| 380 to 390| TETRA 400| Pulse modulation b) 18 Hz| 27
450| 430 to 470| GMRS 460, FRS 460| FM c) ± 5 kHz deviation 1 kHz sine| 28
710| 704 to 787| LTE Band 13, 17| Pulse modulation b) 217 Hz| 9
745
780
810| 800 to 960| GSM 800/900, TETRA 800, iDEN 820, CDMA 850, LTE Band 5| Pulse
modulation b) 18 Hz| 28
870
930
1 720| 1 700 to 1 990| GSM 1800; CDMA 1900; GSM 1900; DECT; LTE Band 1, 3, 4,
25; UMTS| Pulse modulation b) 217 Hz| 28
1 845
1 970
2 450| 2 400 to 2 570| Bluetooth, WLAN, 802.11 b/g/n, RFID 2450, LTE Band 7|
Pulse modulation b) 217 Hz| 28
5 240| 5 100 to 5 800| WLAN 802.11 a/n| Pulse modulation b) 217 Hz| 9
5 500
5 785
If necessary to achieve the IMMUNITY TEST LEVEL, the distance between the
transmitting antenna and the ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEM may be reduced to 1 m.
The 1 m test distance is permitted by IEC 61000-4-3.
a) For some services, only the uplink frequencies are included.
b) The carrier shall be modulated using a 50% duty cycle square wave signal.
c) As an alternative to FM modulation, the carrier may be pulse modulated
using a 50 % duty cycle square wave signal at 18 Hz. While it does not
represent actual modulation, it would be worst case.
Table 13. IMMUNITY specification to RF wireless communications equipment
Test frequency | Modulation | IMMUNITY TEST LEVEL (A/m) |
---|---|---|
30 kHz a) | CW | 8 |
134,2 kHz | Pulse modulation b) 2,1 kHz | 65 c) |
13,56 MHz | Pulse modulation b) 50 kHz | 7,5 c) |
a) This test is applicable only to ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS intended for
use in the HOME HEALTHCARE ENVIRONMENT.
b) The carrier shall be modulated using a 50 % duty cycle square wave signal.
c) r.m.s., before modulation is applied.
Table 14. IMMUNITY specification to proximity magnetic fields
WARRANTY
Limitation on Liability
This warranty and the rights and obligations hereunder shall be construed
under and governed by the laws of the State of Ohio, U.S.A.
AtriCure, Inc. warrants this product to be free from defects in material and
workmanship under normal use and preventive maintenance for the respective
warranty period shown below. AtriCure’s obligation under this warranty is
limited to the repair or replacement, at its option, of any product, or part
thereof, which has been returned to AtriCure, Inc. or its Distributor within
the applicable time period shown below and which examination disclosed, to
AtriCure’s satisfaction, to be defective. This warranty does not apply to any
product, or part thereof, that has been: (1) adversely affected due to use
with devices manufactured or distributed by parties not authorized by
AtriCure, Inc. (2) repaired or altered outside AtriCure’s factory in a way so
as to, in AtriCure’s judgment, affect its stability or reliability, (3)
subjected to improper use, negligence or accident, or (4) used other than in
accordance with the design and use parameters, instructions and guidelines for
the product or with functional, operational or environmental standards for
similar products generally accepted in the industry. AtriCure has no control
over the operation, inspection, maintenance or use of its products after sale,
lease or transfer, and has no control of the selection of Customer’s patients.
AtriCure’s products are warranted for the following periods after shipment to
the original purchaser:
MAG RF GENERATOR…………………….. ONE (1) YEAR
ATRICURE FOOTSWITCH……………………………. ONE (1) YEAR
GROUNDED ELECTRICAL CORD…………………… ONE (1) YEAR
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, AND OF ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF ATRICURE,
INC. AND IS A PURCHASER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATRICURE, INC.
BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, PROFITS, BUSINESS OR GOODWILL.
AtriCure, Inc. neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for
it any other liability in connection with the sale or use of any of AtriCure
Inc. products. There are no warranties that extend beyond the terms presented
unless an extended warranty is purchased before the original warranty expires.
No agent, employee or representative of AtriCure has any authority to change
any of the foregoing or assume or bind AtriCure to any additional liability or
responsibility. AtriCure, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to products
built and/or sold by them at any time without incurring any obligation to make
the same or similar changes on products previously built and/or sold by them.
Disclaimer
Under no circumstances will AtriCure, Inc. be responsible for any incidental,
special or consequential loss, damage, or expense, which is the result of the
deliberate misuse of this product, including any loss, damage, or expense
which is related to personal injury or damage to property.
Manufacturer:
AtriCure, Inc.
7555 Innovation Way,
Mason, Ohio 45040 USA
+1 866 349 234
+1 513 755 4100
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