AKO D14545-C Universal Controller User Guide

June 1, 2024
AKO

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D145H4522 Ed. 01
Quick guide

AKO D14545-C Universal Controller

AKO-D14545 AKO-D14545-C

Warnings

-If the equipment is used without adhering to the manufacturer’s instructions the device safety requirements could be compromised.
-The installation location of the equipment must be protected from vibrations, water and corrosive gases where the ambient temperature does not exceed the value featured in the technical data.
-To ensure a correct reading the probe must be located away from external effects.
-The power circuit should be equipped with a switch for its disconnection of at least 2 A, 230 V, situated near the appliance.
The cables will be fed in from the rear and will be types H05VV-F or H05V-K.
-The section to be used will depend on the local standard in force, however must never be less than 1 mm².
-The wiring cables for the contact relays must have a section of 2.5 mm².
-Make the connection before plugging in the terminals to the equipment (See Fig. A).
ATTENTION: The equipment is not compatible with AKO-14917 (external communication module) and AKO-14918 (programming key).

Installation

Quick start

| By using keys and , select the most suitable option according to the installation type in accordance with the table in the “WIZARD” appendix and press SET. The wizard configures the equipment parameters and assigns the input and output functions according to the installation type chosen.
---|---
| Select the refrigerant gas type used from amongst the following options:
0=R404A 1=R134A 2=R407A 3=R407F 4=R410A 5=R450A 6=R513 7=R744 8=R449A
9=R290 10=R32 11=R448A 12=R1234ze 13=R23 14=R717 15=R407C 16=R1234yf 17=R22
18=R454C 19=R455A 20=R507A 21=R515B 22=R452A 23=R452b 24=R454A 25=R12 26=R114
27=R142B 28=R170 29=401A 30=R402A 31=R407B 32=R413A 33=R417A 34=R422A 35=R422D
36=R427A 37=R438A 38=R500 39=R502 40=R503 41=R600 42=R600A
| Select the primary and secondary display units from amongst the following options:
0=bar-ºC; 1=psi-ºF; 2=psi-ºC; 3=bar-ºF; 4=ºC-bar; 5=ºF-psi; 6=ºC-psi; 7=ºF-bar
| Configure the rest of the parameters to their default value? :
0=No, the configuration is kept for all the parameters except for C01, C02, C04, C05 C06, C08 and C09.
1=Yes, all the parameters are configured to their default value (see parameters table)
(This option does not affect parameters C01, C02, C04, C05 C06, C08 and C09)

“WIZARD” table

The “WIZARD” table in the appendix is divided into 3 groups of columns. The first describes the different installation types (number of compressors and fans, if they have an inverter, etc.) associated with the INI option.
The second group specifies the function assigned to each relay depending on the INI option selected.
The third group specifies the function assigned to each digital input depending on the INI option selected.

Installation type

AKO D14545-C Universal Controller - Fig 7

Relay function

AKO D14545-C Universal Controller - Fig 8

Input function

AKO D14545-C Universal Controller - Fig 9

Operation

ESC key
In the programming menu, exit the parameter without saving changes, return to previous level or exit programming.

SET key
By pressing this key for 1 second the probe display units change (according to parameter C09).
Pressing it for 10 seconds accesses the programming menu.
In the programming menu, it accesses the level shown on the display or, during the setting of a parameter accepts the new value.

UP key
By pressing this key for 1 second probe 2 is displayed for 5 seconds (or probe 1, according to parameter P02). By pressing a
second time the probe ambient temperature value will be shown (only if I07 or I08=3).
In the programming menu it allows scrolling around the different levels, or during the setting of a parameter, changing its value.

DOWN key
Pressing this key returns the equipment to its normal operation after an alarm which require a reset (the causes which triggered
the alarm must have disappeared).
In the programming menu it allows scrolling around the different levels, or during the setting of a parameter, changing its value.

In order to start the wizard again, disconnect the unit’s power supply, reconnect it and, during the subsequent 8 seconds, press the key sequence N , ,  SET.

Operation start-up

Upon being supplied with power the equipment will start up in WIZARD mode (INI / 1 flashing), press or to select the most suitable option for the installation type, check the options in the “WIZARD” appendix.
The wizard configures the equipment parameters and assigns the input and output functions according to the installation type chosen.

Messages

MESSAGES

| Access code (Password) request| D| –
| Pump down detained due to time| D| –
| Low pressure alarm due to probe 1| D| –
| High pressure alarm due to probe 2| D| R
| Thermal alarm 1| D| R
| Thermal alarm 2| D| R
| Thermal alarm 3| D| R
| Thermal alarm 4| D| R
| Thermal alarm 5| D| R
| Severe external alarm (input I5 or I6)| D| R
| Remote regulation detained due to digital input (input I5 or I6)| D| –
| Low pressure alarm due to digital input (input I5 or I6)| D| R
| High pressure alarm due to digital input (input I5 or I6)| D| R
| Error in probe 1, 2 or 3 (open circuit, probe crossed or out of range)| D
D
D| R
R
R

D: The message is shown on the display.
R: Alarm relay activated (if available, see WIZARD table).

Table of parameters and messages

The Def. column indicates the ex-works configured default parameters. The pressure values featured on the table are expressed in bar and those for temperature in ºC. If the wizard meanwhile
selects another set of units (parameter C09), the equipment will make the conversion automatically.

Level 2

Read only parameters can only be edited using the INI wizard.

INSTALLATION CONFIGURATION| | | |
---|---|---|---|---
| | Description| Units| Min.| Def| Max.
| C01| Total number of compressors (with or without inverter)| bar| –| –| –
C02| Number of stages per compressor| | –| –| –
C03| Polarity of the capacity reduction contact
0=Active when closing the contact; 1=Active when opening the contact| | 0| 0| 1
C04| Compressor 1 with frequency inverter  0=No; 1=Yes| | –| –| –
C05| Total number of fans (1 inverter only is considered with inverter)| | –| –| –
C06| Fan control type 0=ON/OFF; 1=Frequency inverter| | –| –| –
C07| Operation type 0=Direct; 1=Inverse| | 0| 0| 1
C08| Refrigerant gas type 0=R404A, 1=R134A, 2=R407A, 3=R407F, 4=R410A, 5=R450A,6=R513, 7=R744, 8=R449A, 9=R290, 10=R32, 11=R448A, 12=R1234ze, 13=R23,14=R717, 15=R407C, 16=R1234yf, 17=R22, 18=R454C, 19=R455A, 20=R507A,21=R515B, 22=R452A, 23=R452b, 24=R454A, 25=R12, 26=R114, 27=R142B,28=R170, 9=401A, 30=R402A, 31=R407B, 32=R413A, 33=R417A, 34=R422A,35=R422D, 36=R427A, 37=R438A, 38=R500, 39=R502, 40=R503, 41=R600,42=R600A| –| –| –
C09| Display units (Primary-Secondary),
0=bar-ºC, 1=psi-ºF, 2=psi-ºC, 3=bar-ºF, 4=ºC-bar, 5=ºF-psi, 6=ºC-psi, 7=ºF- bar| | –| –| –
C10| Frequency inverter output type  0=4-20 mA; 1=0-10 V| | 0| 0| 1
InI| This indicates the configuration selected in the wizard (read only)| | | |
EP| Output to level 1| | | |
EVAPORATION CONFIGURATION| | | |
| E01| Pressure / evaporation temperature set point| bar| E03| 5| E02
E02| Evaporation set point upper limit (It cannot be set above this limit)| bar| E03| 65| 65
E03| Evaporation set point lower limit (It cannot be set below this limit)| bar| -0.7| -0.7| E02
E04| Tipo Compressor rotation type: 0=Balancing, depending on the operation time
1=Sequential (the last in is the first out)| | 0| 0| 1
E05| Compressor control type: 0=Neutral zone; 1=Proportional| | 0| 0| 1
E06| Evaporation regulation bandwidth| bar| 0| 2| 50
E07| Integral time (PID inverter control)| sec.| 2| 5| 10
E08| Stop value for pump down (If C07=0)| bar| -0.7| 0.1| *
E09| Maximum pump down time (If C07=0) (0= deactivated)| sec.x10| 0| 0| 255
EP| Output to level 1| | | |
CONDENSATION CONFIGURATION| | | |
| F01| Condensation pressure / temperature set point| bar| F03| 14| F02
F02| Condensation set point upper limit (It cannot be set above this limit)| bar| F03| 65| 65
F03| Condensation set point lower limit (It cannot be set below this limit)| bar| -1.4| -0.7| F02
F04| Fan rotation type:
0=Balancing, depending on the operation time
1=Sequential (the last in is the first out)| | 0| 1| 1
F05| Fan control type: 0=Neutral zone; 1=Proportional| | 0| 0| 1
F06| Condensation regulation bandwidth| bar| 0| 2| 50
F07| For fans when the compressors stop  0=No; 1=Yes| | 0| 0| 1
F08| Floating condensation 0=No; 1=Yes| | 0| 0| 1
F09| Integral time (PID inverter control)| sec.| 2| 5| 10
F10| Floating condensation minimum set point value ( see remark 1)| ºC| -50| 28| 99.9
F11| Condenser temperature delta| ºC| 6| 12| 20
EP| Output to level 1| | | |
PROBE CONFIGURATION| | | |
| P01| Probe type selection 0=4-20 mA; 1=0.5 – 4.5 V; 2=NTC| | 0| 1| 2
P02| Probe to be displayed: 0=Probe 1 (Aspiration)
1=Probe 2 (Discharge);
2=Probes 1 and 2 in carousel| | 0| 0| 2
P03| Value  4 mA / 0.5 V (according to P01) probe 1| bar| -60| -1| 65
P04| Value  20 mA / 4.5 V (according to P01) probe 1| bar| -60| 9| 65
P05| Probe 1 calibration (Offset)| bar| -20| 0| 20
P06| Value  4 mA / 0.5 V (according to P01) probe 2| bar| -60| 0| 65
P07| Value  20 mA / 4.5 V (according to P01) probe 2| bar| -60| 34| 65
P08| Probe 2 calibration (Offset)| bar| -20| 0| 20
P09| Calibration of the outside temperature probe for floating condensation| ºC| -20| 0| 20
EP| Output to level 1| | | |

Remark 1: The equivalent value in pressure is calculated depending on the refrigerant gas specified in the wizard.

  • Depending on the compressor control type:
    Proportional=E01; Neutral zone=E01-E06.
    ** If the compressor is equipped with an inverter, this period of time halves.

Level 1|
---|---
DIGITAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
| Description| Units| Min.| Def.| Max.
| I01| Polarity digital input 1 (thermal stage 1): 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I02| Polarity digital input 2 (thermal stage 2): 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I03| Polarity digital input 3 (thermal stage 3): 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I04| Polarity digital input 4 (thermal stage 4): 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I05| Polarity digital input 5: 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I06| Polarity digital input 6: 0=Activates on closing contact; 1=Activates on opening contact| 0| 0| 1
I07| Digital input 5 function:   0=Low pressure alarm 1=High pressure alarm 2=Thermal stage alarm 5 3=Ambient temperature probe 4=External alarm
5=Remote disconnection ON-OFF 6=Variation in the aspiration set point (E01) (see remark 2)| 0| 0| 6
I08| Digital input 6 function:   0=Low pressure alarm 1=High pressure alarm 2=Thermal stage alarm 5 3=Ambient temperature probe 4=External alarm
5=Remote disconnection ON-OFF 6=Variation in the aspiration set point (E01) (see remark 2)| 0| 1| 6
I09| Turn-on delay time of digital input 5 (not applicable if I07=2)| sec.| 0| 0| 255
I10| Turn-on delay time of digital input 6 (not applicable if I08=2)| sec.| 0| 0| 255
I11| Variation in the evaporation set point (new set point= E01+I11) (see remark 2)| bar| -20| 0| 20
I12| Duration of the variation in the evaporation set point (see remark 2)| min.| 0| | 255
EP| Output to level 1
TIMING CONFIGURATION
| Description| Units| Min.| Def.| Max.
| t01| Minimum operation time for a compressor| sec. x10| 1| 2| 999
t02| Minimum disconnection time for a compressor | sec. x10| 1| 2| 999
t03| Delay time between the compressor start-up/stage and the next one| sec.| 1| 30| 999
t04| Delay time between the compressor stop/stage and the next one| sec.| 1| 10| 999
t05| Minimum operation time for a fan| sec. x10| 1| 1| 999
t06| Minimum disconnection time for a fan| sec. x10| 1| 1| 999
t07| Delay time between the fan start-up and the next one| sec.| 1| 2| 999
t08| Delay time between the fan stop and the next one| sec.| 1| 2| 999
EP| Output to level 1
CONFIGURATION OF PROTECTIONS AND ALARMS
|
Description| Units| Min.| Def.| Max.
|
A01**| Number of active compressor stages with error in probe 1| | 0| 0|


A02| Number of active fans or inverter % with error in probe 2| Without inverter| 0| C05| C05
With inverter| 0| 100%| 100%
A03| Low pressure alarm in probe 1| bar| -0.7| 0| 65
A04| Low pressure alarm differential| bar| 0.1| 1.0| 20
A05| High pressure alarm in probe 2| bar| -0.7| 20| 65
A06| High pressure alarm differential| bar| 0.1| 1.0| 20
A07| Alarm delay after reaching the value| sec.| 0| 60| 999
A08| Delay of temperature alarms in the start-up.| sec.| 0| 0| 255
A09| High pressure alarm limit (per digital input) per hour without manual reset. (If I07 or I08=1) (0=deactivated) Once the limit has been exceeded a manual reset will be required for each new alarm.| 0| 0| 255
EP| Output to level 1
ACCESS AND INFORMATION CONTROL
| Description| Units| Min.| Def.| Max.
| b20| Address for units with communication| | 1| 1| 255
b21| Communication speed: 0:9600 bps; 1:19200 bps; 2:38400 bps; 3:57600 bps| 0| 0| 3
L5| Access code (Password)| | 0| 0| 999
PU| Programme version| | –| –| –
Pr| Programme revision| | –| –| –
Psr| Programme sub-revision (Information)| | –| –| –
OPERATION TIMES
| Description| Units| Min.| Def.| Max.
| c1| This shows the operation time for the compressor or fan 1| h. x10| –| –| 999
c2| This shows the operation time for the compressor or fan 1| h. x10| –| –| 999
c3| This shows the operation time for the compressor or fan 1| h. x10| –| –| 999
c4| This shows the operation time for the compressor or fan 1| h. x10| –| –| 999
c5| This shows the operation time for the compressor or fan 1| h. x10| –| –| 999
EP| Output to level 1

Remark 2: In the event of the energy saving and the variation in the set point per digital input being activated at the same time, the variation in the set point per digital input will always prevail.por entrada digital, prevalecerá siempre la variación del Set Point por entrada digital.
*** The number of stages depends on the configuration selected in the wizard.

Technical specifications

Power supply ………………………………………………………………………………. 90-240 V~ 50/60 Hz
Maximum voltage in the SELV circuits …………………………………………………………………….20 V
Inputs ………………………………………………………………………. 2 analog inputs + 6 digital inputs
Relays R1 to R4 ………………………………………………………… (EN60730-1: 5(4) A 250 V~ SPST)
Relay R5 …………………………………………………………………. (EN60730-1: 5(4) A 250 V~ SPDT)
No. of relay operations …………………………………………………. EN60730-1: 100.000 operations
Types of probes ……………………………………………NTC AKO-149xx, 4-20 mA, 0-5 V ratiometric
Measuring range NTC ………………………………….. -50,0 ºC to +99,9 ºC (-58,0 ºF to 211 ºF)
4-20 mA / 0-5 V …………………………………………………………… -60 to 999
Resolution NTC ………………………………………………………………………………. 0.1 ºC (0.1 ºF)
4-20 mA / 0-5 V -99.9 to 99.9 …………………………………………………….0.1
≤ 100 /≥100 ……………………………………………….1
Thermometric precision of the equipment (S1/S2) NTC …………………………………………..± 1 ºC
4-20 mA ……………………………………± 1 %
0.5 – 4.5 V …………………………………± 1 %
Working environment ………………………………………………………. -10 a 50 ºC, moisture <90 %
Storage environment ……………………………………………………….. -30 a 70 ºC, moisture <90 %
Protection degree of the front part …………………………………………………………………………IP65
Fixing ………………………………………………………………………………Panel mounting with anchors
Panel cavity dimensions ……………………………………………………………………………. 71 x 29 mm
Front part dimensions ………………………………………………………………………………. 79 x 38 mm
Depth ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 61 mm
Connections: ………………………….Terminal to screw for cables with a section of up to 2.5 mm2 Control device classification: Built-in assembly, with Type 1.B automatic operation action feature, for use in clean situations, logical support (Software) class A and continuous operation.
Degree of contamination 2 acc. to UNE-EN 60730-1.
Double power input insulation, secondary circuit and relay output.
Rated pulse voltage …………………………………………………………………………………………2500V Pressure ball test temperature:
Accessible parts …………………………………………………………………………………………… 75 ºC
Parts that position active elements ………………………………………………………………… 125 ºC
Voltage and current declared by the EMC tests …………………………………………… 207 V, 17 mA
Radio interference suppression test current …………………………………………………………270 mA

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AKO ELECTROMECÁNICA , S.A.L.
Avda. Roquetes, 30-38
08812 • Sant Pere de Ribes.
Barcelona • Spain.
www.ako.com

We reserve the right to supply materials that might vary slightly to those described in our Technical Sheets. Updated information is available on our website.

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