RVMP 4000i Dual Fuel Mobile Generator Instruction Manual
- May 15, 2024
- RVMP
Table of Contents
- INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION
- SAFETY
- INSTALLATION STANDARDS AND CODES
- GENERATOR DIMENSIONS (WITHOUT FRAME)
- HANGING FRAME DIMENSIONS
- LIFTING AND HANDLING GENERATOR
- LOCATION, MOUNTING, AND VENTILATION
- EXHAUST
- PROPANE CONNECTIONS
- GASOLINE FUEL CONNECTIONS
- ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
- BATTERY CONNECTIONS AND GROUNDING
- ELECTRICAL WIRING FOR REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
- INSTALL CHECKLIST AND STARTUP
- Model Identification and Technical Specifications
- Warranty Info
- Giving you the comforts of home wherever the road takes you.
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
RVMP 4000i Dual Fuel Mobile Generator Instruction Manual
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION
Authorized for installation ONLY in Recreational Vehicles prepped by the RV Manufacturer with fuel lines and a compartment for permanent generator installs. Do NOT install in any other application without consulting a qualified professional.
Read this manual carefully before operation. This manual includes important guidance for safety operation.
SAFETY
Read and understand all instructions before installing or operating this
product. Adhere to all safety
labels. This manual provides general instructions. Many variables can change
the circumstances of the instructions, i.e., the degree of difficulty,
existing equipment, operation and ability of the individual performing the
instructions. Failure to correctly follow the provided instructions may result
in death, serious personal injury, severe product and/or property damage and
may void portions of the warranty (See Owner’s Manual for warranty info). We
recommend that installation is performed by a qualified and experienced RV
technician.
This manual cannot provide instructions for every possible scenario, but
provides the general
instructions, as necessary, for effectively installing and using the generator
in most situations. If you
have any questions, please contact us at:
FIRE SAFETY NOTICE
Keep multi-class ABC fire extinguishers handy. Class A fires involve
ordinary combustible materials such as wood and cloth. Class B fires involve
combustible and flammable liquid fuels and gaseous fuels. Class C fires
involve live electrical equipment.
WARNING
The “WARNING” symbol above is a sign that a procedure has a safety risk
involved and may cause death or serious personal injury if not performed
safely and within the parameters set forth in this manual.
-
Failure to follow instructions provided in this manual may result in death, serious personal injury and/or severe product and property damage, including voiding all or portions of the warranty.
-
Do not operate equipment when mentally or physically fatigued or after consuming alcohol or drugs.
-
Do not use starting fluids which can cause an explosion and may result in death, serious personal injury and/or severe product and property damage. Do not use evaporative starting fluids. They are highly explosive.
-
Installing or maintaining a generator can cause severe personal injury. Wear personal protective equipment including safety glasses, hard hats, steel-toed shoes and protective clothing when working on equipment.
-
Benzene, found in some fuels, and used engine oils have been identified by some state and federal authorities to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity. Do not ingest, breathe fumes or come into contact with gas or oil when checking, draining or adding gas and oil.
-
Hot, moving and electrically-live parts can result in death, serious personal injury and/or severe product and property damage. Only trained and experienced personnel should make adjustments while the generator is running. Otherwise,
adjustments should be made only when the generator is not running. -
Moving parts can catch on loose clothing items or jewelry. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry near moving parts including shafts, fans, belts and pulleys.
-
Moving parts can seriously injure body appendages, including fingers. Keep hands away from moving parts. Keep protective guards in place over fans, belts, pulleys and other moving parts.
-
Improperly installed electrical connections may result in death, serious personal injury and/ or severe product and property damage. Electrical connections must be made by trained and experienced electricians in accordance with applicable codes.
-
Back-feeding to shore power may result in death, serious personal injury and/or severe product and property damage. The generator must not be connected to shorepower or any other source of electrical power. An approved switching
device must be used to prevent interconnections and serious damage to the generator. -
Operating, servicing and maintaining and maintaining this equipment can expose you to chemicals, including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as necessary, service your equipment in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands.
-
Do not install generator on a watercraft or boat. Such an installation might violate U.S. Coast Guard regulations and may lead to damage, fire, injury, or death.
CAUTION
The “CAUTION” symbol above is a sign that a procedure has a safety risk
involved and may cause personal injury, product or property damage if not
performed safely and within parameters set forth in this manual.
- Always wear eye protection when performing service, maintenance or installation procedures. Other safety equipment to consider would be hearing protection, gloves and possibly a full face shield, depending on the nature of the task.
INSTALLATION STANDARDS AND CODES
This generator meets the standard for Safety for Engine Generator Sets for
Recreational Vehicles,
ANSI/RVIA EGS-1. It is highly recommended that this generator be installed by
a trained and certified installer with experience in RV generators.
The generator must be installed according to the following standards, as well as any local, state and federal standards. Due to the ever changing nature of standards, it is the responsibility of the installer to have the current editions of these and other relevant standards.
- National Fire Protection Association
470 Atlantic Avenue
Boston, MA 02210
● NFPA No. 70, Article 551 – Recreational Vehicles and RV Parks
● NFPA No. 58 – Liquified Petroleum Gas Code
● NFPA No. 1192 – Fire & Life Safety
● NFPA No. 501C (ANSI A119.2) – Recreational Vehicles
California Administrative Code—Title25, Chapter 3
State of California Documents Section
P.O. Box 1015
North Highlands, CA 95660
- CSA Electrical Bulletin 946 – Requirements for Internal Combustion Engine-Driven Electric Generators for Use in Recreational Vehicles
Other possibly applicable standards for consideration:
- ANSI A119.2
- ANSI/RVIA-EGS-1
- FMVSS 301
- Recreational Vehicle Industry Association
- 14650 Lee Road
- Chantily, VA 22021
CAN/CSA-Z240
- Recreational Vehicles Bulletin 946
- Canadian Standards Association
- Housing and Construction Materials Section
- 178 Rexdale Blvd.
- Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
GENERATOR DIMENSIONS (WITHOUT FRAME)
HANGING FRAME DIMENSIONS
LIFTING AND HANDLING GENERATOR
When lifting a generator without a mounting frame, the generator should only
be lifted from the
bottom. The generator should never be lifted by the housing. A solid surface,
a pair of forks, or a pair of straps can be placed underneath the generator to
properly lift from the bottom. Care should betaken to ensure that the
generator is held horizontally during handling and is not tipped which could
spill oil. Care should also be taken to ensure that no fork or strap contacts
the exhaust outlet on the bottom of the generator, as this contact during
lifting/moving could bend or break connections in the muffler and exhaust
system. Further care should be taken during handling to ensure that fuel/LP
lines are not pinched or crushed.
When lifting a generator with a mounting frame, the generator can be lifted either by A) the upper frame where the mounting holes are located or (B) from the bottom.
LOCATION, MOUNTING, AND VENTILATION
This generator is designed to be installed into or onto a vehicle and must be securely mounted to the vehicle. For safety reasons, to prevent unintended access to live parts, it must be installed within a compartment that can be locked or requires a tool in order to open the compartment. It has to be installed in an area safe from road debris and must be guarded in such a way that the vehicle cannot be damaged by heat or vapors. The generator has to have exhaust, fuel, and electrical all installed correctly to safely function. A proper location must include all of the following:
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Enough space based on the generator dimensions shown above.
-
Enough space to connect and disconnect fuel lines, a remote control wiring harness, and AC power output lines.
-
Enough space to access the front control panel for starting/stopping the generator and
performing all periodic maintenance. -
Separation from any flammable vapors or liquids, including fuel tanks and batteries, to prevent the generator from igniting these substances.
-
Access to the bottom of the generator for draining oil, removing spark arrestor on muffler, and installing exhaust.
● Ground clearance of at least 12 inches.
● Space above the generator and to the sides for adequate cooling air flow.
● Placed within a compartment that is either lockable or requires a tool to open.
WARNING
Supporting structure must be strong enough to hold and secure the
generator. Insufficient structure may cause damage to the vehicle or the
generator may become detached from the vehicle causing serious damage, injury,
or death.
The generator weighs approximately 117 lbs (4000i model) or 161 lbs (5500i
model) and must be installed in a location that can support the weight of the
generator, as well as the motion of the generator and the added forces of the
generator when traveling (approx +/-1G Force vertical and +/-3G Force
horizontal). Mounting of the generator will be dependent on the design of the
structure, but fasteners should not intrude into the generator more than
required. If installed near wheels, install guarding to protect the generator
from debris.
When mounting on a floor, secure the generator to the floor with bolts through the bottom housing. The generator must be installed in a vapor tight 26GA or greater enclosure to prevent both fire and vapors from getting into the vehicle. The entire compartment (except the floor) must be lined with vapor and fire resistive materials. All seams and openings in the barriers for wiring, mounting screws, etc must be sealed. Appropriate materials must be used (26 gauge steel or equivalent). See NFPA 1192 for more information. If the floor is of a combustible material, such as wood, the compartment and door must be lined with ¼ to ½ inch thick, 4 lb/ft3 density fiberglass thermal insulation with aluminum foil facing at least 0.001 inch thick. Secure the insulation every 12 inches to the surfaces being protected by mechanical fasteners with washers at least 1 inch in diameter.
When hanging below a floor, use a hanging frame to hang the generator from above. Barriers to vapor and fire must be placed between the generator and the floor. A 26GA fire barrier must be installed to protect the floor. If the floor is plywood, steel must be used to reinforce the mechanical support for the generator. When hanging, the generator must not be in the approach or departure angles of the vehicle and must be above the axle line.
Acoustic and/or thermal insulation may be used but must be self-
extinguishing at 200 degrees F and do not place these materials below the
generator as they can absorb fuel and oil. All fuel and electrical lines must
be properly protected when routing so that they cannot be cut on raw metal.
Any andall openings must be sealed to prevent vapors from entering the
vehicle.
When positioned within a closed compartment , the compartment must be vented with fresh air and there must be a minimum of 40in2 of fresh air vented into the compartment in order to keep the generator cool. Preferably the compartment vents are positioned away from the exhaust opening at the bottom of the generator (the opening which also holds the muffler). These compartment vents cannot be restricted and if a mesh or grill is used, it must be properly sized depending on the vent openings. The higher the location of the vent is preferable, so that road debris and or dirt is not pulled into the compartment. Unless the compartment vents line up with the generator cold air inlets, add an additional 1.5 inches of space in front of the generator cold air inlets to ensure proper ingress of cold air.
EXHAUST
WARNING
EXHAUST GAS IS HOT AND DEADLY. Never inhale exhaust gas. Always route exhaust
pipes outside of the vehicle and terminate the tailpipe at the appropriate
location. Use only approved materials for exhaust pipe and always use proper
clamps and hangers and ensure that there are no leaks. Never mount the exhaust
where it could be damaged or punctured.
WARNING
DO NOT MODIFY MUFFLER. Modification or alteration to the muffler will void the
US Forest Service approval of the muffler. A fire can be started when using a
generator without a proper spark arresting exhaust system. The person making
any modification or knowingly using a modified muffler is liable for any
warranty, injury, or damage caused by a modified muffler.
When installing the exhaust system, use ridgid 18 gauge steel or greater with 1.25” OD (muffler outlet is 1.13” OD). While the directions below show separate pieces being connected to form the exhaust system, RVMP (and others) may offer exhaust kits with a single pipe already formed with a 90 degree bend. When replacing an old generator, if the previous exhaust was not rusted out or otherwise damaged, it can be re-used for the FLEX POWER generator.
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Cut a hole (if necessary) into the floor beneath the outlet of the muffler, located on the bottom side of the generator. HANGING INSTALL
FLOOR INSTALL
-
Connect one or more vertical pipes to the outlet of the muffler, running downward vertically through the hole. Use only proper U-bolt exhaust clamps to connect to the muffler outlet and any additional pipes. HANGING INSTALL
FLOOR INSTALL
-
Connect a 90 degree elbow pipe to the vertical pipe(s), again using proper U-bolt exhaust clamps only.
-
Connect a series of horizontal pipes to route the exhaust to the nearest periphery of the vehicle, again using proper U-bolt exhaust clamps only. Ensure that the tail pipe extends beyond the body perimeter of the vehicle. HANGING INSTALL
FLOOR INSTALL
FLOOR INSTALL
FLOOR INSTALL
-
Ensure that the tail pipe extends far enough away so that exhaust gas cannot be trapped beneath the vehicle, at least 1 inch beyond the perimeter of the vehicle. See the figure below for measuring the body perimeter of curved vehicles, as well as NFPA 1192 Section 6.4.3 for more details. “Line A” provides a line beyond which the exhaust termination opening must extend to satisfy the standard and this is determined by drawing a vertical line through the tangent point determined by “Line B.” Whereas “Line B” is determined by projecting a 45 degree angle from the horizontal plane created by the ground to where it is tangent to the vehicle wall surface.
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Ensure adequate road clearance so that the exhaust cannot be damaged by road bumps or deflation of tires. The road clearance for areas that are not found between the wheels of the vehicle can be measured by establishing a front and rear wheel departure line, which is a straight line from the front and rear tire-road interface to the front and rear bumper respectively. See Figure below. All exhaust pipes should be placed as high above this line as possible.
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Install skid bars to provide additional protected area for exhaust pipe (if necessary).
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Ensure that no unsealed air passage into the vehicle is located within 6 inches of the exhaust pipe termination. This includes but is not limited to: 1) power cord hatches that have an air passage to interior, 2) windows, 3) city water fill that has a communicable air passage, 4) storage compartment doors where the compartment is not sealed to the interior and 5) entry doors.
However, unventilated compartment doors that are sealed with sealing materials (gaskets, foam tape, or equivalent) are not considered openings, and therefore are exempt from this requirement. See figure below. “Door A” requires the entire compartment to be sealed vapor- tight to the interiorof the vehicle. “Door B” does not require the compartment to be sealed vapor tight to the interior of the vehicle.
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The exhaust may terminate beneath a slide out only if the slide out is at least 36 inches vertically.
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away from the exhaust, measured from the exhaust to the bottom of the slide out. However, the exhaust termination cannot be placed below a slide out that is less than 36 inches vertically from the exhaust termination.
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Support the exhaust pipe at least every 3 feet with proper exhaust hangersand ensure a slight downward slope in the horizontal pipes (¼ inch for every 3 feet) to allow drainage out of the end of the exhaust pipe. Place an exhaust hanger as close to the exhaust pipe termination as possible.
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Do not route exhaust near fuel lines or other combustible materials.
-
Do not leave exhaust termination upturned to collect moisture.
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Do not use flexible exhaust pipe.
-
Do not connect the generator exhaust to the exhaust for the vehicle or any other exhaust.
Exhaust Recirculation Test
It is recommended to check that the generator is not recirculating the
exhaust gases or the hot air off the engine after installation. After the
generator has been completely installed, in an outdoor space without wind and
relative temperature, run the generator for an hour with all of the doors and
cabinets shut and the exhaust vented as designed. Place a medium load demand
(15-20 Amp) during this time. Using a thermocouple measure the air at the
inlet fan on the side of the generator. The temperature should level out
within the hour. If the temperature does not level out, but instead continues
to increase and increase, check to see if the exhaust is correctly vented away
or there is enough inlet air being brought in.
PROPANE CONNECTIONS
WARNING
Propane gas (LP gas) can cause asphyxiation, and is highly flammable and
combustible. Propane gas can cause injury, damage, or death if improperly
handled. Never handle around fire, sparks, or any other ignition source. Never
route any propane lines near electrical wiring or heat producing components.
Always keep fire prevention equipment on hand when working with propane. Be
aware of and trained on the various dangers of working with propane gas.
Correct procedure is laid out in NFPA 58, Sect. 1.6. It is recommended that
all work on the propane system is done by experienced and qualified personnel.
WARNING
Over pressurization of the propane system can cause damage to the equipment
and will hinder the ability to seal the system. This can cause leaks and
potentially asphyxiation, fire, damage, and death. If the fuel system is
improperly sized, flameout can be caused, leading to leaking of propane and
fire, asphyxiation, damage, and death. The system must be properly designed to
prevent this. Improper testing of fuel system can lead to ignition of propane,
causing fire, damage, and death. A person properly trained to adjust the
system is required if the propane system needs any modification.
The propane system should be plumbed in seamless steel piping with flared ends. Use the following sizes according to length for determining proper pipe size.
PIPE SIZE | MAX LENGTH |
---|---|
⅜” ID | 3 FT |
½” ID | 15 FT |
Flexible hoses should only be used at the generator and at the propane tank to make connections. Use only low permeation fuel hoses rated for propane. Attach the flexible hose to the generator propane inlet using a ½” female 45 degree flare fitting (generator attachment is a male ½” 45 degree flare fitting).
Do not combine or split the generator fuel line with a propane fuel supply line that is already supplying another appliance, as the generator will starve out the rest of the system, due to its large draw with large demands. The propane system needs to be designed to properly supply the appliances and generator under normal operations and conditions, which may demand split systems.
The generator demands a gas pressure range of 9-13 in (229-330mm) water column. Pressure must not exceed this range or could cause damage. Use only with tanks having a manual shutoff valve as well as a two stage pressure regulator. The generator requires a low pressure regulator, do not use a high pressure regulator.
The propane system must be installed using the Standard for Storage and Handling of Liquified Petroleum Gases (NFPA No. 58) as a governing document. The system should be thoroughly checked for leaks after installation and only with approved methods such as soapy water. Every part of the fuel system and all connections should be tested in this manner.
Although properly set up when installed, the propane system may need to be adjusted due to elevation, temperature, and fuel sources.
GASOLINE FUEL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
Gasoline vapors can cause asphyxiation or death. Gasoline is highly
flammable and combustible and can cause injury, damage, or death if improperly
handled. Never handle around fire, sparks, or any other ignition source. Never
route any gasoline lines near electrical wiring or heat producing equipment.
Always keep fire prevention equipment on hand when working with gasoline. Be
aware of and trained on the various dangers of working with gasoline. It is
recommended that all work on the gasoline system is done by experienced and
qualified personnel.
WARNING
Gasoline system over pressurization can cause damage to both equipment and
the ability to seal the
system. This can cause leaks, fire, damage, and death. Do not connect the generator gas line into vehicle gas lines, as the system can starve or flood the generator, potentially causing damage. If connecting to a vehicle gasoline tank, use a separate drawtube. Connect according to vehicle recommendations and connect at a level higher than the vehicle so as to not run the vehicle out of fuel during operations. Proper fuel line pressure should not exceed 1.5 psi under any circumstances.
This generator is intended for RVs that already have fuel lines ran to the
compartment for the generator.
RVMP recommends that only trained and experienced installers extend or install
any type of fuel line. For fuel lines, the gasoline system should only use ¼
inch ID stainless or low carbon steel tubing (AISI 1008-1010) with double
flared fittings to make any long connections. The tubing must allow 150 psi
operating pressure and have corrosion resistance equal to or better than hot-
dipped zinc galvanized steel.
When connecting to a gasoline tank, connect from the top, to prevent siphoning
if a line is damaged. Maximum fuel pump lift is 36 inches, therefore only
install with less than 36 inches of lift from lowest fuel
level to the generator to ensure adequate pressure to draw fuel. Run fuel
lines away from rough edges, heated areas, and electrical lines/connections
and properly secure to prevent vibration damage and pinching of the lines.
Connect the fuel system to the generator with a ¼ inch barb fitting. When
connecting hoses, use
only lubricants without soap such as WD40. Soap can be caught in the
carburetor of the engine if used
and possibly cause in-operation. For connections at the generator or the fuel
tank, use ¼ inch ID (SAE
30-R7) low permeation flexible hose with stainless steel ear clamps only. The
hoses in the generator meet
US and California standards for gasoline evaporative emissions in that they
are low permeation. If making
a connection to the generator with fuel hoses, they need to meet the standards
for low permeation and evaporative emissions required in California.
GASOLINE VAPOR CONNECTIONS
When using the generator with a gasoline system, an evaporative system is
required to meet some
local/regional regulations including CARB and EPA. The generator has been
tested and configured to comply with evaporative system configuration as
provided at sale. Due to the specific nature of this configuration and the
customer’s install, it is recommended to contact the proper governing bodies
for the specific regulations of this type installation. It is the
responsibility of the RV equipment manufacturer
OEM to complete the installation of the evaporative fuel system exactly as
specified in the CARB and EPA certification for the RVMP generator products.
Use only with approved carbon canisters from Delphi: Part
Number 17208238 (3.1L, 196g working capacity) and Part Number 17208262 (3.3L,
233.8g working capacity.
This generator is intended for RVs that already have evaporative lines ran to
the compartment for the
generator, connecting to a carbon canister already installed by the RV
equipment manufacturer OEM.
RVMP recommends that only trained and experienced installers extend or install
any type of evaporative line. For evaporative lines, the system should only
use 5/16 inch ID stainless or low carbon steel tubing
(AISI 1008-1010) with double flared fittings to make any long connections. The
tubing must allow 150 psi operating pressure and have corrosion resistance
equal to or better than hot-dipped zinc galvanized steel.
Connect the evaporative system to the generator with a 5/16 inch barb fitting. When connecting hoses, use only lubricants without soap such as WD40. Soap can be caught in the carburetor of the engine if used and possibly cause in- operation. For connections at the generator or the carbon canister, use 5/16 inch ID (SAE 30-R7) low permeation flexible hose with stainless steel ear clamps only. The hoses in the generator meet US and California standards for gasoline evaporative emissions in that they are low permeation. If making a connection to the generator with fuel hoses, they need to meet the standards for low permeation and evaporative emissions required in California.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
ELECTROCUTION DANGER! A generator has high voltages that can cause a severe
shock or death. Be aware of what is being touched inside a generator, remove
anything that can cause accidental touching, and always work on insulated
table and floor to reduce risk of electrical shock when working on the
generator.
WARNING
Incorrect wiring can lead to damage, fire, injury, or death. Be aware of
connections inside and outside the generator. Do not make connections to the
battery until ready to start the generator, to prevent accidental starting or
shorting. Incorrect wiring in battery storage can lead to damage, fire,
injury, or death. Venting of battery area is necessary to vent off explosive
gasses.
WARNING
Never connect the generator to a vehicle that can also receive shore power
(utility) without a proper transfer switch or power switching / management
system. Backfeed to shore power (utility) can cause electrocution or damage to
equipment. Any vehicle with provisions for connecting to shore power must have
an approved device to keep the generator and utility from being
interconnected. All electrical work should be performed by an experienced and
qualified electrician. Be sure that all electrical work conformsto the
National Electrical Code (NEC) with properly sized conductors, connections,
and junction boxes
AC Power Output for 4000i Models
For the 4000i model specifically, a set of three (3) AC conductors exit the bottom side of the generator, with the colors and polarity detailed in the chart below.
Wire Color | Polarity |
---|---|
Black (10 AWG) | Hot (+) |
White (10 AWG) | Neutral (-) |
Green (10 AWG) | Ground |
These AC conductors are connected through a 30 Amp breaker to protect the generator. For the initial start up of a new generator, or when starting a generator for the first time in 60 days, be sure to have the 30 Amp breaker set to OFF. Once the generator has started and the engine warmed up (approx. 5-10 minutes of run time), the breaker can be switched to ON which will send the AC power out from the generator. This can help extend the life of the generator. When a generator is brand new, it is best to runthe generator with no load for 30 minutes before loading the generator with any appliances.
AC Power Output for 5500i Models
For the 5500i model specifically, a set of five (5) AC conductors exit the
bottom side of the generator, with the colors and polarity detailed in the
chart below.
Wire Color | Polarity |
---|---|
Black (12 AWG) | 20 Amp Circuit Hot (+) |
Gray (12 AWG) | 20 Amp Circuit Neutral (-) |
Green (8 AWG) | Ground |
White (10 AWG) | 30 Amp Circuit Neutral (-) |
The black and gray AC conductors are connected through a 20 Amp breaker to
protect the generator. The
white and red AC conductors are connected through a 30 Amp breaker to protect
the generator. For the
initial start up of a new generator, or when starting a generator for the
first time in 60 days, be sure to
have both the 30 Amp breaker and the 20 Amp breaker set to OFF. Once the
generator has started and the
engine warmed up (approx. 5-10 minutes of run time), the breaker(s) can be
switched to ON which will
send the AC power out from the generator. This can help extend the life of the
generator. When a generator is brand new, it is best to run the generator with
no load for 30 minutes before loading the generator with any appliances.
AC Output Power Connections
If the RV is not capable of accepting shore power, connect these AC conductors
to an AC distribution
panel which would contain a plurality of breakers for distributing AC power to
a plurality of AC appliances on the RV. Alternatively, if the RV is capable of
accepting shore power, these AC conductors must connect to a transfer switch
capable of switching between shore power and generator power. A transfer
switch must be used with any RV that accepts shore power or backfeeding into
the generator can occur and will void any warranty and severely damage the
generator.
The AC conductors are approximately 120 inches long. If these conductors are
not long enough to reach the transfer switch or AC distribution panel, then
the AC conductors should be routed to a proper junction
box where longer conductors can connect to the existing generator conductors
and complete the run to the transfer switch or AC distribution panel.
BATTERY CONNECTIONS AND GROUNDING
WARNING
Never connect the generator to the battery until ready to start the generator. Never route battery electrical lines with or near fuel lines. Routing battery cables with fuel lines can ignite vapors or fuel and can cause fire and serious personal injury or death.
The generator requires 12V DC power to start and a minimum of 450 CCA is
necessary to perform starting
at 0 degrees Fahrenheit. Battery(s) must be installed in a proper battery
compartment that is vented
properly. See ANSI/RVIA LV Section 2-3 for battery compartment venting and
proper installation.
Using a single continuous run of positive and negative conductors from the battery to the generator is highly recommended. Size the battery conductors based on the chart provided below. The conductors must be properly sized or the wires could heat up, causing an electrical short or fire. Battery wires should be routed away from any fuel lines. If there is any break in the battery conductors, it must be kept free from corrosion and weather.
Total Cable Length (Distance from battery to generator and back
to battery)| Cable Size (AWG)
---|---
0 to 45 Feet (0 to 13.7 meters)| 2
46 to 60 Feet (14 to 18.3 meters)| 0
61 to 80 Feet (18.6 to 24.4 meters)| 00
Use proper battery terminal eyelets to connect a positive conduction line and
a negative conduction line to
the battery, size these conductors based on the table above. Additionally,
route a ground conductor from
the generator negative DC terminal to the vehicle frame, using a minimum size
of #8 AWG. Depending on
location, precise install situation, and corresponding NEC, it may also be
necessary to route a ground conductor from the negative terminal of the
battery to the vehicle frame (again preferably using a minimum of #8 AWG). Be
sure to check all connections with a licensed electrician before starting the
generator.
WIRING DIAGRAMS
4000i – A full wiring diagram for the 4000i model is provided on the sheet
below. However, due to the high
level of detail provided, some particulars may be difficult to read in this
view. Therefore, an electronic version is accessible here with the code
provided below.
Scan QR Code to view Wiring Diagram:
5500i – A full wiring diagram for the 5500i model is provided on the sheet
below. However, due to the high
level of detail provided, some particulars may be difficult to read in this
view. Therefore, an electronic version is accessible here with the code
provided below.
Scan QR Code below with smart phone to view Wiring Diagram:
ELECTRICAL WIRING FOR REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The generator is provided with an electrical connector that is designed to
connect with the pre-wiring in
most RVs for controlling the generator with a remote control. Many include a
remote control panel that
allows control of various functions of the generator from inside the RV. In
many cases, this connector will easily connect to the corresponding connector
on the remote control panel, but if not, below is a chart of the corresponding
pin functions for each pin on the connector.
E | F | G | H |
---|---|---|---|
D | C | B | A |
VIEW LOOKING INTO CONNECTOR END
Location | Color | Function | Uses | Connection to make function |
---|---|---|---|---|
A | Pink | 12VDC | 12VDC – Light, Timer | D |
B | Red | Prime | Prime Gasoline | D |
C | Blue | Start/Stop | Starting and Stopping Generator | D |
D | Black | Ground | Ground | N/A |
E | White | Reset + | Reset Overload Condition | F |
F | Gray | Reset – | Reset Overload Condition | E |
G | N/A | N/A | Do not use | N/A |
Functional Descriptions:
Prime Gasoline – Used to prime the gasoline fuel pump to fill carb before
starting Start/Stop – Works just like the Start/Stop switch on the generator.
Used to trigger remote/auto start functions. Reset – This resets the generator
after an overload condition is detected and the generator shuts down for
safety
INSTALL CHECKLIST AND STARTUP
Engine Oil Recommendations
Use API (American Petroleum Institute) performance class SJ engine oil or better. Also look for the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) viscosity grade. Referring to Fig. 11 below, choose the viscosity grade appropriate for the ambient temperatures expected until the next scheduled oil change. Single- grade SAE 30 oil is preferable when temperatures are consistently above freezing. Multi-grade oils are better when wide temperature variations are expected.
NOTE: Maintenance schedule must be followed even when using synthetic oils.
Expected Ambient Temperatures | SAE Viscosity Grade |
---|---|
32o F (0o C) and higher | 30 |
10o to 100o F (-12o to 38o C) | 15W-40 |
0o to 80o F (-18o to 27o C) | 0W-300W-40 |
-20o to 50o F (-28o to 10o C) | 0W-30 |
Starting Batteries
A minimum battery rating is 450 CCA (cold cranking amps) at 0 degrees Fahrenheit for both gasoline and LP models.
CHECK ALL OF THESE ITEMS BEFORE STARTUP:
INSTALLATION
- Properly Sized Enclosure / Clearance
- Bolted Securely in Location
- Vents Properly Sized
- Easy Access to Controls
- Hoses / Wires Held Fast
- Hoses / Wires Not Touching
- No Routing Near Sharp Edges
EXHAUST
- Vented at Least 1 inch Away From Exterior of Vehicle
- Vented Away From Any Openings
- Each Section is Properly Clamped
- Properly Supported At Least Every 3 Feet
- Proper Pipe Material
FUELS
- Fuel Lines Proper Material
- Proper Regulation of Fuel Pressure
- Proper Location of Fuel Lines on Fuel Tanks
- Evaporative system properly installed, if needed
- System inspected and tested for leaks
ELECTRICAL
- National Electrical Code Followed for Each Step
- Connections All Secure
- Wiring Properly Sized for Battery
- Wiring properly sized for AC Power Output Lines
- Ground Connection(s) to Generator Secure
- Transfer Switch Used When RV is Equipped to Accept Shore Power
- Remote Controls Installed Correctly, if Used
Generator Initial Start-Up Procedure
- Ensure that generator is filled with correct oil type.
- 12V DC Battery connection is secured to generator.
- Switch AC breaker(s) on generator control panel to OFF.
- Open fuel connection and make sure switch is on the correct type of fuel desired burn in generator.
- Prime gasoline system using priming button (if using gasoline).
- Press and hold Start button for 2-4 seconds.
- If the generator does not start on the first attempt, it will automatically try 2 more starts before waiting for further input. Allow the generator to try a total of 3 starts before pressing the Start button again. It may take several attempts initially to remove air pockets and fully prime the lines with fuel to the carb.
- Once started, allow the generator to run for 30 minutes with no load to warm up.
- Switch breaker(s) on the generator control panel to ON.
- Turn on appliances in the RV to load the generator with approximately 50% of the max rated watts for the generator and allow the generator to run for another 30 minutes.
If everything is running correctly and outputting power, test for recirculation as stated in exhaust Section 6.0.
Model Identification and Technical Specifications
A nameplate containing the model and serial number of the generator is affixed to the front of the generator. This information is necessary when contacting RVMP for parts, service and product information. Contact RVMP at support@rvmp.co or through www.rvmp.co.
| 4,000 Watt| 5,500 Watt
---|---|---
Model| 4000i| 5500i
Generator Specs| Multi-pole permanent magnet field, self-excited, 1-phase
digital sine wave, air cooled
Power (Watts)| 4000 / 3800 (LP)| 5500 / 5500 (LP)
Frequency| 60 Hz| 60 Hz
Volts| 117 – 120| 119 – 124
Amps| 33.3| 45.8
Engine Specs| 1 cylinder, 4-cycle, spark ignited, OHV, air-cooled
Bore| 2.75 in (70 mm)| 3.15 in (80 mm)
Stroke| 2.83 in (58 mm)| 2.36 in (60 mm)
Displacement| 13.67 in3 (224 cc)| 18.4 in3 (302cc)
Compression Ratio| 8.8:1| 9:1
Oil Capacity| 1.6 qt. (1.5 liters)| 1.9 qt. (1.8 liters)
Intake Valve Lash| 0.00315in – 0.0472 in (0.08 mm -0.12 mm)| 0.0039 in –
0.0059 in(0.10 mm – 0.15 mm)
---|---|---
Exhaust Valve Lash| 0.00512 in – 0.00669 in(0.13 mm – 0.17 mm)| 0.0039 in –
0.0059 in(0.10 mm – 0.15 mm)
Spark Plug Gap| 0.024 in – 0.0315 in(0.60 mm – 0.80 mm)| 0.024 in – 0.0315
in(0.60 mm – 0.80 mm)
Ignition Timing| 23° BTDC, non-adjustable| 27° BTDC, non-adjustable
Governor| Digital| Digital
Choke| Automatic Digital| Automatic Digital
Oil Capacity| 1.7 qt (1.6L)| 1.9 qt (1.8L)
Lubrication| Splash| Splash
Emergency Start| Recoil Start Available| None
RPM| Variable 2200-3600| Variable 2600-3600
DC System Specs
Battery Voltage| 12 V| 12 V
Minimum Battery Rating| 450 CCA @ 0oF (-18oC)| 450 CCA @ 0oF (-18oC)
Battery Cable Gauge Size| 2 GA| 2 GA
AC System Specs
Design| Multi Pole PM| Multi Pole PM
AC Excitation| Brushless PM| Brushless PM
DC Excitation| Brushless PM| Brushless PM
Voltage Regulation| Digital| Digital
Voltage Regulation| 117 – 120 Volts| 119 – 124 Volts
Frequency Regulation| 59 – 61 Hz| 59 – 61 Hz
Total Harmonic Distortion| ≤3%| ≤3%
Ambient Temperature Rating| 50℃| 50℃
Neutral| Bonded| Bonded
Installation Specs
Exhaust OD | 1.13 in (28.7 mm) | 1.13 in (28.7 mm) |
---|---|---|
Minimum Cooling Air Inlet Area | 40 in2 (258 cm2) | 40 in2 (258 cm2) |
Unit Dimensions Excluding Hanging Frame (LxWxH inches) | 29.5 X 19.25 X 13.5 |
29.5 X 19.25 X 13.5 in
Muffler Outlet Collar OD| 1.13 in (28.7 mm)| 1.13 in (28.7 mm)
Weight (with engine oil and without hanging frame)| 117 lbs (53 kg)| 161 lbs
(73 kg)
Minimum Compartment Size| 30.0 in x 19.75 in x 14.0 in(762 mm x 502 mm x 356
mm) Above floor applications| 30.0 in x 19.75 in x 14.0 in(762 mm x 502 mm x
356 mm) Above floor applications
Gasoline Specs
No Load Consumption Rate| 0.12 G/hr| 0.13 G/hr
Half Load Consumption Rate| 0.30 G/hr| 0.30 G/hr
Full Load Consumption Rate| 0.60 G/hr| 0.70 G/hr
Fuel Connection| 1/4 inch barb fitting for gasoline hoses| 1/4 inch barb
fitting for gasoline hoses
Propane Specs
No Load Consumption Rate| .79 lbs/h| .90 lbs/h
Half Load Consumption Rate| 2.2 lbs/h| 2.3 lbs/h
Full Load Consumption Rate| 3.3 lbs/h| 3.5 lbs/h
Fuel Connection| 1/2 in – 18 UNC, SAE 45° flare fitting| 1/2 in – 18 UNC, SAE
45° flare fitting
LP Vapor Supply Pressure| 9-13 in (228-330 mm) WC| 9-13 in (228-330 mm) WC
Warranty Info
4.0kW Generator Product Details & Digital Manual
5.5kW Generator Product Details & Digital Manual
4.0kW Generator Product Warranty Registration
5.5kW Generator Product Warranty Registration
Phone: (855) HAPPYRV
Email: support@rvmp.co
Manuals: https://rvmp.co/manuals
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References
- The Best RV Products: RV Generators, RV Water Heaters, Solar || RVMP
- The Best RV Products: RV Generators, RV Water Heaters, Solar || RVMP
- Manuals & Documents – RVMP
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