TENNANT T3 Scrubber Dryer Instruction Manual

June 17, 2024
TENNANT

TENNANT T3 Scrubber Dryer

TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-product

Product Information

Specifications

  • Model Number : T3
  • Serial Number Range : 00000000 – 10309874
  • Manufacturer: Tennant Company
  • Website: www.tennantco.com

Operation

This manual is provided with each new model and contains necessary operation and maintenance instructions. It is important to read this manual completely and understand the machine before operating or servicing it.

Maintenance

To ensure optimal performance and minimize costs, follow these maintenance guidelines:

  • Operate the machine with reasonable care.
  • Maintain the machine regularly according to the provided maintenance instructions.
  • Use manufacturer-supplied or equivalent parts for maintenance.

Machine Data

Please fill out the following information at the time of installation for future reference:

  • Model Number: [Model Number]
  • Installation Date: [Installation Date]
  • Serial Number: [Serial Number]

Safety Precautions

Before operating the machine, make sure to adhere to the following safety precautions:

  • Read and understand all safety labels and instructions.
  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
  • Follow all safety guidelines and regulations.

Machine Components

The machine consists of various components, including:

  • Control panel
  • Brushes and pads
  • Solution tank
  • Recovery tank
  • Batteries

Control Panel Symbols

The control panel of the machine contains symbols that indicate different functions and settings. Refer to the user manual for a detailed explanation of these symbols.

Machine Installation

To install the machine, follow these steps:

  1. Unbox the machine carefully.
  2. Install the batteries according to the instructions provided.

How the Machine Works

The machine operates by [provide brief explanation of how the machine works]. For detailed information, refer to the user manual.

Brush and Pad Information

The machine uses specific brushes and pads for different cleaning applications. Refer to the user manual for information on selecting and installing the appropriate brush or pad.

Machine Setup

To set up the machine, follow these steps:

  1. Attach the squeegee assembly.
  2. Install the brush or pad.
  3. If applicable, install the Fast-Pak.
  4. Fill the solution tank with cleaning solution.

Machine Operation

To operate the machine, follow these steps:

  1. Perform pre-operation checks.
  2. Start the machine according to the instructions.
  3. While operating the machine, follow the recommended guidelines and adjust settings as needed.

Battery Meter

The machine is equipped with a battery meter that indicates the remaining battery charge. Monitor the battery meter and recharge the batteries when necessary.

Circuit Breaker / Fuses

In case of electrical issues, check the circuit breaker or fuses and reset or replace them if needed. Refer to the user manual for specific instructions.

Hour Meter

The machine is equipped with an hour meter that tracks the usage time. Use this information for maintenance scheduling and tracking purposes.

Draining Tanks

To drain the tanks, follow these steps:

  1. Drain the recovery tank.
  2. Drain the solution tank.

Charging Batteries

To charge the batteries, follow these steps:

  1. [Provide instructions on how to charge the batteries]

FAQ

  • Q: How often should I perform maintenance on the machine?
  • A: Regular maintenance should be performed as outlined in the provided maintenance instructions. The frequency of maintenance may vary depending on usage and environmental conditions.
  • Q: Where can I order replacement parts and supplies?
  • A: Replacement parts and supplies can be ordered from any authorized parts and service centre, distributor, or from any of the manufacturer’s subsidiaries. Make sure to have your machine model number and serial number available when placing an order.
  • Q: How should I dispose of packaging materials and old machine components?
  • A: Please dispose of packaging materials and old machine components in a safe and environmentally friendly way according to your local waste disposal regulations. Always remember to recycle whenever possible.

OPERATION

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

This machine is intended for commercial use. It is designed exclusively to scrub hard floors in an indoor environment and is not constructed for any other use. Only use recommended pads, brushes and commercially approved floor cleaners intended for machine application. All operators must read, understand and practice the following safety precautions. The following warning alert symbol and the “FOR SAFETY” heading are used throughout this manual as indicated in their description:
WARNING: To warn of hazards or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury or death. FOR SAFETY: To identify actions that must be followed for the safe operation of equipment.

Failure to follow these warnings may result in personal injury, electrical shock, fire or explosion.

WARNING: Fire Or Explosion Hazard:

  • Never Use Flammable Liquids Or Operate the Machine in Or Near Flammable Liquids, Vapors Or Combustible Dusts.
    This machine is not equipped with explosion-proof motors. The electric motors will spark upon start-up and during operation which could cause a flash fire or explosion if a machine is used in an area where flammable vapours/liquids or combustible bags of dust are present.

  • Do Not Pick Up Flammable Materials Or Reactive Metals.

  • Batteries Emit Hydrogen Gas. Keep Sparks And Open Flame Away. Keep Battery Compartment Open When Charging.

WARNING: Electrical Hazard. Disconnect Battery Cables Before Servicing Machine.
WARNING: Spinning Brush. Keep Hands Away. Turn Off Power Before Working On the Machine.

The following information signals potentially dangerous conditions to the operator or equipment:
FOR SAFETY:

  1. Do not operate machine:
  2. With flammable liquids or near flammable vapors as an explosion or flash fire may occur.
  3. Unless trained and authorized.
  4. Unless operator manual is read and understood.
  5. If not in proper operating condition.
  6. Before starting the machine:
  7. Make sure all safety devices are in place and operate properly.
  8. When using a machine:
  9. Go slow on inclines and slippery surfaces.
  10. Wear non-slip shoes.
  11. Reduce speed when turning.
  12. Report machine damage or faulty operation immediately.
  13. Never allow children to play on or around.
  14. Follow mixing and handling instructions on chemical containers.
  15. Before leaving or servicing the machine:
  16. Stop on a level surface.
  17. Turn off the machine.
  18. Remove key.
  19. When servicing machine:
  20. Avoid moving parts. Do not wear loose jackets, shirts, or sleeves.
  21. Disconnect battery connections before working on the machine.
  22. Wear protective gloves and eye protection when handling batteries or battery cables.
  23. Avoid contact with battery acid.
  24. Do not power spray or hose off the machine. Electrical malfunction may occur.
  25. Use manufacturer-supplied or approved replacement parts.
  26. All repairs must be performed by a qualified service person.
  27. Do not modify the machine from its original design.
  28. When transporting machine:
  29. Turn the machine off.
  30. Do not lift the machine when batteries are installed.
  31. Get assistance when lifting machine
  32.  Use a recommended ramp when loading/unloading into/off a truck or trailer.
  33. Use tie-down straps to secure the machine to the truck or trailer.
  34. ut scrub head in the lowered position.

SAFETY LABELS

The safety labels appear on the machine in the locations indicated. Replace labels if they are missing or become damaged or illegible.

WARNING LABEL  Located on recovery tank cover.

TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-fig-1

MACHINE COMPONENTS

TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-fig-2

  1. Control Handle
  2. Activation Bail
  3. Speed Control Knob (drive model)
  4. Battery Meter
  5. Main Power Key Switch
  6. Recovery Tank Drain Hose
  7. Squeegee Lift Lever
  8. Hour Meter
  9. FaST System On/Off Switch (FaST Model)
  10. Brush Motor Circuit Breaker Button
  11. Battery Charge Receptacle
  12. Hose Fill-Port
  13. Solution Tank Sight Gauge/Drain Hose
  14. Down Pressure Lever
  15. Scrub Head Lift Pedal
  16. Squeegee Assembly
  17. Solution Flow Control Knob
  18. Solution Tank Clean-Out Port
  19. Recovery Tank Support Stand
  20. Batteries
  21. Solution Tank
  22. Bucket Fill Port/Clean–out Port
  23. FaST–PAK Concentrate (FaST Model)
  24. Recovery Tank
  25. Recovery Tank Cover
  26. Cup Holder
  27. Scrub Head
  28. Scrub Head Skirt
  29. Pad Driver/Brush Window
  30. Wall Rollers

CONTROL PANEL SYMBOLS

  • Main Power I/O Key Switch
  • Slow Speed
  • Fast Speed
  • Fast System I/O Switch (FaST Model
  • Brush Motor Circuit Breaker
  • Bail Direction
  • 5% (3°) Maximum Machine Climb
  • Solution FlowControl
  • Brush Down Pressure

MACHINE INSTALLATION

UNCRATING MACHINE

  1. Carefully check the shipping crate for signs of damage. Report damages at once to carrier.
  2. Check the contents list. Contact the distributor for missing items. Contents:
    • 12 V Batteries — Optional
    • 24V Battery Charger — Optional
    • 2–Foam Battery Spacers (#630375)
    • Battery Tray (#1012994)
    • 38 cm (15 in.) Battery Cable (#130364)
    • 4–Battery Cable Rubber Boots
    • 1–FaST–PAK 365 Concentrate (#1017015) (FaST Model)
    • Squeegee Assembly (#9001178)
    • Pad Driver — Optional Brushes and pads must be purchased separately.
  3. To uncrate your machine, remove the shipping hardware and straps that secure the machine to the pallet. With assistance, carefully lift the machine off the pallet

ATTENTION: Do not roll the machine off the pallet unless a ramp is used, machine damage may occur.
ATTENTION : To prevent possible machine damage, install batteries after removing machine from the shipping pal

INSTALLING BATTERIES

WARNING: Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Batteries Emit Hydrogen Gas. Keep Sparks And Open Flame Away. Keep the Battery Hood Open When Charging.
FOR SAFETY : When servicing the machine, wear protective gloves and eye protection when handling batteries and battery cables. Avoid contact with battery acid.

Battery Specifications:

Two 12-volt deep cycle lead acid batteries.

  • 105 AH battery — 43cm (17 in) Brush Assist Model
  • 130 AH battery — 50cm (20 in) Brush Assist Model 1
  • 55 AH battery — 50cm (20 in) Drive Model
  • Maximum battery dimensions: 174 mm ( 8.85 in) W x 380 mm (15 in) L x 284 mm (11.18 in) H.
  1. Park the machine on a level surface and remove the key.

  2. Lift the recovery tank to access the battery compartment (Figure 1).

  3. Carefully install the batteries into the battery compartment tray and arrange the battery posts as shown (Figure 2). Insert the two foam spacers alongside the batteries as shown
    ATTENTION: Do not drop the batteries into the compartment, battery and machine housing damage may result.TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-
fig-13

  4. Before connecting the battery cables, make sure the terminals and posts are clean. Use a post cleaner and wire brush if necessary.
    NOTE: Apply a light coating of non-metallic grease or protective spray on the cable connections to prevent battery corrosion

  5. Using the supplied battery post boots, connect the cables to the battery posts in numerical order as labeled (Figure 2), RED TO POSITIVE (+) & BLACK TO NEGATIVE (–).

  6. After installing the batteries, check the battery meter charge level (Figure 3). Charge batteries if needed. (See BATTERY METER on page 13 for further details)

HOW THE MACHINE WORKS

Conventional Scrubbing:
Water and detergent from the solution tank flow to the floor through a manually controlled solution valve. The brush uses the detergent and water solution to scrub the floor clean. As the machine moves forward, the squeegee wipes the dirty solution from the floor into the recovery tank.
Foam Scrubbing (FaST Model):

(FaST–Foam Scrubbing Technology) Unlike conventional scrubbing, the FaST system injects the patented FaST–PAK concentrate formula with a small amount of water and air onto the floor. The mixture creates a large volume of expanded wet foam for the brush to scrub the floor clean. As the machine moves forward, the foam collapses and the squeegee wipes the dirty solution into the recovery tank leaving the floor clean, dry and residue free. FaST, the Safe Scrubbing Alternativet, is certified by the National Floor Safety Institute (NFSI) for providing high traction walkway surfaces. Using the foam scrubbing application (FaST) can increase productivity by 30% by reducing the empty/fill cycle. It will also reduce chemical usage and storage space. One FaST–PAK can scrub up to 90,000 m2 (1 million sq. ft.).
NOTE: The FaST model can also be operated as a conventional scrubber. However, it’s important that you follow the instructions in this manual to prevent FaST system failure.

BRUSH AND PAD INFORMATION

For best results, use the correct brush type for the cleaning application. The following are recommended brushes and pads.

  • Polypropylene Bristle Scrub Brush (Black)
    • Part No. 1016765 — 43 cm (17 in),
    • Part No. 1016811 — 50 cm (20 in)
    • This general-purpose polypropylene bristles scrub brush is used for scrubbing lightly compacted soil. This brush works well for maintaining concrete, wood and grouted tile floors.
  • Soft Nylon Bristle Scrub Brush (White)
    • Part No. 1016764 — 43 cm (17 in),
    • Part No. 1016810 — 50 cm (20 in)
    • Recommended for cleaning coated floors without removing the finish. Cleans without scuffing.
  • Super Abrasive Bristle Scrub Brush (Gray)
    • Part No. 1016763 — 43 cm (17 in),
    • Part No. 1016805 — 50 cm (20 in)
    • Nylon fibre is impregnated with abrasive grit to remove stains and spoilage. Strong action on any surface. Performs well on buildup, grease, or tire marks.
  • Polishing Pad (White)
    • Used to maintain highly polished or burnished floors.
  • Buffing Pad (Red)
    • Used for light-duty scrubbing without removing floor finish.
  • Scrubbing Pad (Blue)
    • Used for medium to heavy-duty scrubbing. Removes dirt, spills, and scuffs and leaves surface clean ready for recoating.
  • Stripping Pad (Brown)
    • Used for stripping of floor finish to prepare the floor for recoating.
  • Heavy Duty Stripping Pad (Black)
    • Used for aggressive stripping of heavy
    • finishes/sealers, or very heavy duty scrubbing.

MACHINE SETUP

ATTACHING SQUEEGEE ASSEMBLY

  1. Park the machine on a level surface and remove the key.
  2. Lift the squeegee lift lever to the upward position (Figure 4).
  3. Mount the squeegee assembly to the squeegee pivot bracket as shown (Figure 5). Make sure the knobs are completely seated into the slots before securing knobs.
  4. Connect the vacuum hose to the squeegee assembly. Loop the hose as shown using the hose clip provided (Figure 6
  5. Check the squeegee blades for proper adjustment (See SQUEEGEE BLADE ADJUSTMENT

INSTALLING BRUSH/PAD
NOTE: Refer to the BRUSH AND PAD INFORMATION section in this manual or consult your authorized distributor for brush and pad recommendations.

  1. Park the machine on a level surface and remove the key.
  2. Step down on the scrub head lift pedal to raise the scrub head off the floor (Figure 7).
  3. Attach the pad to the pad driver before installing the driver (Figure 8). Secure pad with centerlock.
  4. Align the pad driver/brush mounting studs into the motor hub slots and give it a quick counter-clockwise turn towards the spring clip (Figure 9).
  5. 5. To remove a pad driver or brush, simply give it a quick turn away from the spring clip.

INSTALLING FaST–PAK (FaST Model)

FaST 365 Floor Cleaning Concentrate (#1017015)
ATTENTION :

The FaST–PAK Concentrate Formula is specifically designed for the FaST system. NEVER use a substitute, machine damage may result

  1. Remove the perforated knock-out from theFaST–PAK carton. Do not remove the bag from the carton. Pull the hose connector through the knock-out and remove the orange cap (Figure 10).
    FOR SAFETY: When using a machine, always follow the handling instructions on the chemical container.

  2. Lift the recovery tank to access the FaST–PAK compartment. Connect the supply hose to the FaST–PAK and place the FaST–PAK carton into the compartment as shown (Figure 11). Make sure that the supply hose doesn’t get kinked or pinched.
    NOTE: If any dried concentrate is visible on the supply hose connector or on the FaST– PAK connector, soak and clean with warm water.

  3. When the supply hose is not in use, make sure to connect it to the storage plug (Figure 12). This will prevent the FaST system from drying out and clogging up the supply hose.

FILLING SOLUTION TANK
The machine is equipped with a hose fill–port at the rear of the machine, and a bucket fill–port located under the recovery tank (Figure 13). Before accessing the bucket fill–port make sure that the recovery tank is empty.
Fill the solution tank to the “40LMAX” level on the solution tank sight gauge. When using the bucket fill–port, stop filling when the level reaches the bottom edge of the fill–port (Figure 13). FOR FOAM SCRUBBING (FaST Model) : FILL THE TANK WITH ONLY CLEAN COOL WATER (<21°C / 70°F). DO NOT use hot water or add any conventional floor cleaning detergents, FaST system failure may result.
FOR CONVENTIONAL SCRUBBING: Fill the tank with hot water, 60°C (140°F) maximum. Pour a recommended cleaning detergent into the solution tank according to mixing instructions on the bottle.

  • NOTE : When filling the solution tank with a bucket, make sure that the bucket is clean. Do not use the same bucket for filling and draining the machine.
  • ATTENTION: For Conventional Scrubbing, only use recommended cleaning detergents. Machine damage due to improper detergent usage will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
  • WARNING: Fire or Explosion Hazard. Never Use Flammable Liquids.
  • FOR SAFETY : When using machine, follow mixing and handling instructions on chemical containers.

MACHINE OPERATION

FOR SAFETY: Do not operate a machine, unless operator manual is read and understood.
WARNING : Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Never Operate Machine In Or Near Flammable Liquids, Vapors Or Combustible Dusts.
FIRST TIME USE (FaST Model): The FaST system is protected against freezing during shipment. You must operate the FaST system for 10 minutes to disperse the mixture of RV anti–freeze/FaST concentrate before achieving maximum foam.

PRE–OPERATION CHECKS

  • Sweep and dust-mop the floor.
  • Check the battery meter charge level (See BATTERY METER).
  • Check the pad/brush for wear.
  • Check the squeegee blades for wear and proper adjustment.
  • Make sure the recovery tank is empty and the float shut-off screen is installed and clean.
  • Check the scrub head skirt for wear.
  • Foam scrubbing (FaST Model): Check the FaST–PAK concentrate level.
  • Foam scrubbing (FaST Model): Make sure the solution tank is filled with only cool clean water, no detergents.

OPERATING THE MACHINE

  1.  Turn the main power key switch to the on ( I )

  2. FaST Model: To foam scrub, press the FaST system switch to the on ( I ) position (Figure 15).
    NOTE: When using the FaST model for conventional scrubbing DO NOT turn the FaST system switch on. Conventional cleaning detergents/restorers may cause failure to the FaST injection system. Drain, rinse and refill solution tank with cool clean water before operating the FaST system.

  3. Lower the squeegee assembly to the floor by lowering the squeegee lift lever (Figure 16). The vacuum motor will automatically turn on.

  4. Lower the scrub head to the floor by stepping on the scrub head lift pedal as shown (Figure 17).

  5. Pull the activation bail towards you to start scrubbing (Figure 18). The drive model will automatically propel forward. To reverse the drive model, simply push the activation bail forward.

  6. Drive Model: Adjust the speed control knob to a desired scrubbing speed (Figure 19 ). NOTE: 45–60 meters (150–200 ft) per minute is the recommended scrubbing speed.

  7. For conventional scrubbing, turn the solution flow control knob to the desired flow rate (Figure 20).
    NOTE : FaST Model — When using the FaST system, the solution flow control knob is nonfunctional. The FaST system has a set solution flow rate.

  8. When more brush pressure is needed for heavily soiled areas simply lift the down pressure lever (Figure 21).

  9.  To stop scrubbing, release the activation bail, raise the scrub head and the squeegee.

WHILE OPERATING MACHINE

WARNING: Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Do Not Pick Up Flammable Materials Or Reactive Metals.

  1. Overlap each scrubbing path by 5 cm (2 in).

  2. Keep the machine moving to prevent damage to floor finish.

  3. Wipe the squeegee blades with a cloth if blades leave streaks. Pre-sweep the area to prevent streaking.

  4. Do not operate the machine on inclines that exceed 5% (3°).
    FOR SAFETY : When using a machine, go slow on inclines and slippery surfaces.

  5. Pour a recommended foam control solution into the recovery tank if excessive foam appears.
    ATTENTION : Do not allow foam to enter the float shut-off screen, vacuum motor damage will result. Foam will not activate the float shut-off screen.

  6. Use the double scrubbing method for heavily soiled areas. First scrub the area with the squeegee up, let solution set for 3–5 minutes, then scrub the area a second time with the squeegee down.

  7. Change or rotate pads as needed.

  8. Observe the battery meter discharge level (See BATTERY METER).

  9. Observe the solution tank sight gauge for a remaining solution. 10 litres will last approximately 10 minutes during conventional scrubbing and 20 minutes during foam scrubbing with the FaST Model.

  10. When the solution tank runs dry, empty the recovery tank before refilling.

  11. When leaving the machine unattended, park the machine on a level surface and remove the key.

  12. Perform the Daily Maintenance procedures after scrubbing (See MACHINE MAINTENANCE).

BATTERY METER

The battery meter displays the charge level of the batteries. When the batteries are fully charged, all indicator lights are lit. As the batteries discharge, the indicator lights will begin to go out from right to left. To prolong the life of the batteries, do not allow the indicator lights to go beyond the discharge level as described below.
NOTE: To prolong the life of the batteries ONLY recharge the batteries when the machine is used for a total of 30 minutes or more.

DRIVE MODEL: When the discharge level reaches the first red light (Figure 22), stop scrubbing and recharge the batteries. If the last red light begins to flash, the scrubbing function will shut off automatically. This protects the batteries from total discharge. Drive the machine to the charging area and recharge the batteries immediately.
NOTE: The Drive Model battery meter also displays machine fault codes. If a fault is detected the LED bars will flash specific fault codes (See LED FAULT CODES).

BRUSH ASSIST MODEL : When the discharge level reaches the last yellow light (Figure 23), the light will begin to flash, stop scrubbing and recharge the batteries. If the red light appears, the scrubbing function will shut off automatically. This protects the batteries from total discharge. Recharge the batteries immediately.

CIRCUIT BREAKER / FUSES

The machine is equipped with a resettable circuit breaker to protect the brush motor from damage. The circuit breaker button is located on the control panel
(Figure 24). If the circuit breaker should trip, determine the cause, allow the motor to cool, and then manually reset the circuit breaker button.
The machine is also equipped with three fuses located inside the control console: 30A Main fuse (drive model), 5A Main fuse (brush assist model), 25A vacuum motor fuse and 7.5A FaST Pump fuse. When replacing a fuse never substitute a higher Amp rated fuse than specified.
Contact an Authorized Service Center for machine repairs.

HOUR METER
The hour meter records the number of total hours the brush motor has been powered on. Use the hour meter to determine when to perform recommended maintenance procedures and to record service history (Figure 25).

DRAINING TANKS

The recovery tank should be drained and cleaned out after every use. The solution tank should be cleaned out periodically to remove any corrosion. Transport the machine to a draining site, turn the key off and follow the draining instructions below:
FOR SAFETY : Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, turn off machine and remove key.

DRAINING RECOVERY TANK

  1. Remove the recovery tank drain hose cap by turning it counter–clockwise and drain the tank (Figure 26).
    NOTE: When using a bucket to drain the machine, do not use the same bucket to fill the solution tank.

  2. Open the recovery tank cover and rinse out the tank. Use a rag to remove any excess dirt (Figure 27).

  3. Remove and clean the float shut-off screen located in the recovery tank (Figure 28).

DRAINING SOLUTION TANK

  1. To drain any remaining water from the solution tank, pull the solution tank level hose off the hose fitting as shown (Figure 29).
  2. To rinse out the solution tank, remove the clean–out cap at the rear of the machine and spray water, 60°C (140°F) maximum, directly into the two fill–ports located under the recovery tank (Figure 30).
  3. Remove and clean the solution tank filter (Figure 31). Turn the filter counter–clockwise to remove.
  4. After rinsing out the tank, securely replace the solution tank filter, clean–out cap, fill–port covers and hose.

CHARGING BATTERIES

ATTENTION: To prolong the life of the batteries and to provide optimum machine performance, ONLY recharge the batteries after a total of 30 minutes of use or more. Do not leave batteries discharged for lengthy periods.
The following charging instructions are intended for battery chargers supplied with the machine. Only use a battery charger with the following specifications to prevent battery damage.
BATTERY CHARGER SPECIFICATIONS:

  • S CHARGER TYPE:-
    • FOR LEAD ACID BATTERIES
  • OUTPUT VOLTAGE – 24 VOLTS
  • OUTPUT CURRENT – 15 AMPS
  • AUTOMATIC SHUTOFF CIRCUIT
  • FOR DEEP CYCLE BATTERY CHARGING
  1.  Transport the machine to a well–ventilated area for charging.
    WARNING: Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Batteries Emit Hydrogen Gas. Keep Sparks And Open Flame Away. Keep Battery Compartment Open When Charging.

  2. Park the machine on a level surface and turn the key off.

  3. Before charging the batteries, check the electrolyte level in each battery cell (Figure 32).
    FOR SAFETY : When servicing machine, wear protective gloves and eye protection when handling batteries and battery cables. Avoid contact with battery acid.
    The electrolyte level (A) should slightly cover the battery plates (B). Add distilled water as needed. DO NOT OVERFILL, the fluid may expand and overflow while charging. Replace cell caps before charging (Figure 33).

  4. Rest the recovery tank on the support stand topromote ventilation during charging (Figure 34).

  5. Connect the charger’s AC power supply cord to a properly grounded receptacle.

  6. Connect the charger’s DC cord to the machine’s battery receptacle at the rear of the machine (Figure 35).

  7. The charger will automatically begin charging and shut off when fully charged.
    NOTE: The machine will not operate once the battery charger is connected.
    ATTENTION : Do not disconnect the charger’s DC cord from the machine’s receptacle when the charger is operating. Arcing may result. If the charger must be interrupted during charging, disconnect the AC power supply cord first.
    WARNING : Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Batteries Emit Hydrogen Gas. Keep Sparks And Open Flame Away. Keep Battery Compartment Open When Charging.

  8. After charging, check the electrolyte level (A) again. The level should be approximately 1 cm (.375 in) from the bottom of the fill–port (B) (Figure 36). Add distilled water if needed. DO NOT OVERFILL.

MACHINE MAINTENANCE

To keep the machine in good working condition, simply follow the daily, monthly and quarterly maintenance procedures.
WARNING: Electrical Hazard. Disconnect Battery Cables Before Servicing Machine.

DAILY MAINTENANCE (After Every Use)

  1. Drain and clean out the recovery tank (Figure 37).

  2. Remove and clean the float shut–off screen located in the recovery tank (Figure 38).

  3. Drain the solution tank and rinse out the inside with hot water, 60°C (140°F) maximum temperature, as needed (Figure 39)

  4. Remove and clean the solution tank filter (Figure 40). Turn the filter counter–clockwise to remove.

  5. Remove the pad/brush and clean. Rotate pad or replace when worn (Figure 41).

  6. Wipe the squeegee blades clean (Figure 42). Store the squeegee assembly in the raised position to prevent blade damage.

  7. Check the condition of the squeegee blade wiping edge (Figure 43). Rotate blade if worn. (See SQUEEGEE BLADE REPLACEMENT)

  8. Clean the machine with an all purpose cleaner and damp cloth (Figure 44).
    FOR SAFETY: When cleaning machine, do not power spray or hose off machine. Electrical malfunction may occur.

  9. Inspect the condition of the scrub head skirt, replace if worn or damaged (Figure 45).

  10. FaST Model: Connect the FaST–PAK supply hose to the storage plug when not in use (Figure 46). Remove any dried concentrate from the hose connector by soaking it in warm water.

  11. Recharge the batteries after a total of 30 minutes of use or more (Figure 47). (See CHARGING BATTERIES).

MONTHLY MAINTENANCE (Every 80 hours of use)

  1. Clean the battery tops to prevent corrosion (See BATTERY MAINTENANCE).
  2. Check for loose battery cable connections.
  3. Inspect and clean the recovery tank cover seal (Figure 48). Replace if damaged.
  4. Lubricate all pivot points and rollers with silicone spray then coat with a water resistant grease to maintain smooth operation.
  5. Check the machine for loose nuts and bolts.
  6. Check the machine for leaks.

QUARTERLY MAINTENANCE

Every 250 hours, check the drive transaxle motor (drive model), the vacuum motor and the brush motor for carbon brush wear. Replace carbon brushes when worn to a length of 10 mm (.375 in) or less. Contact an Authorized Service Center for machine repairs.
WARNING: Electrical Hazard. Disconnect Battery Cables Before Servicing Machine.

ANNUAL MAINTENANCE (Every 1000 hours of use)

FaST Model Only:
Clean or replace the orifice plate and filter screen located inside the solution injector assembly. Order service kit p/n 9001489.

  1. To access the orifice plate and filter, lower the scrub head and remove the injector assembly from the clamps located behind the front edge of the machine (Figure 49).TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-fig-60
  2. Open the black filter housing and clean or replace the orifice plate and filter (Figure 50).

SQUEEGEE BLADE REPLACEMENT

Each squeegee blade has four wiping edges. When the blades become worn, simply rotate the blades end-for-end or top-to-bottom for a new wiping edge. Replace blade if all four edges are worn.

  1. Remove the squeegee assembly from the machine.
  2. Loosen the band clamp and remove the band from the squeegee assembly (Figure 51).
  3. Rotate the rear blade to a new wiping edge and reinstall the band. Make sure the notched edge of the band is facing downward (Figure 52).
  4. To replace the front blade, remove the rear band and fully loosen the four squeegee assembly knobs, do not remove the knobs. Lift and tilt the retainer plate to access the front blade (Figure 53). Rotate the front blade to a new wiping edge and return the retainer plate. Make sure the retainer plate tabs engage the blade slots. Reinstall the band then retighten the knobs.

SQUEEGEE BLADE ADJUSTMENT

The adjustment of the squeegee blades are factory set and require no further adjustment. Squeegee adjustment is only necessary if it comes out of adjustment. For optimum squeegee blade performance, the squeegee assembly casters must be adjusted to a specified height as described below.

  1. To check the squeegee assembly for proper adjustment, remove the squeegee assembly from the machine and place it on a level surface. Measure the distance between the caster and the surface. It should measure approximately 3 mm (1/16”) (Figure 54).
  2. To adjust the caster height, loosen the top nut and remove the plastic bearing cover to access the adjustment nut. Turn the adjustment nut until properly adjusted (Figure 54). After adjusting, tighten the top nut and replace the plastic bearing cover. Repeat step for the other caster.
  3. During machine operation, with the casters properly adjusted, the squeegee blades should deflect as shown (Figure 55).

BATTERY MAINTENANCE

WARNING: Fire Or Explosion Hazard. Batteries Emit Hydrogen Gas. Keep Sparks And Open Flame Away. Keep Battery Compartment Open When Charging.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, wear protective gloves and eye protection when handling batteries and battery cables. Avoid contact with battery acid.

  1. Check the specific gravity using a hydrometer to determine the charge level and the condition of the batteries (Figure 56). If one or more of the battery cells read lower than the other battery cells (0.050 or more), the cell is damaged, shorted, or is about to fail. Check the hydrometer readings against the following chart to determine the remaining battery charge level.
    NOTE: Do not take readings immediately after adding distilled water. If the water and acid are not thoroughly mixed, the readings may not be accurate.
    NOTE: If the readings are taken when the battery electrolyte is any temperature other than 27_C (80_F), the reading must be temperature corrected. Add or subtract to the specific gravity reading 0.004, 4 points, for each 6_C (43_F) above or below 27_C (80_F).

  2. Always follow proper charging instructions (See CHARGING BATTERIES).

  3. Check the electrolyte level (A) in each battery cell after charging batteries. The level should be approximately 1 cm (.375 in) from the bottom of the fill–port (B). Add distilled water if needed (Figure 57).
    DO NOT OVERFILL

  4. Keep the battery tops clean to prevent battery corrosion. To clean batteries: FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, wear protective gloves and eye protection when handling batteries and battery cables. Avoid contact with battery acid.

  5. Mix a strong solution of baking soda and water (Figure 58)

  6. Brush the solution sparingly over the battery tops and cable connectors.
    NOTE: Do not allow baking soda solution to enter battery cells.

  7. Use a wire brush to clean the battery terminals and cable connectors.

  8. After cleaning, apply a coating of clear battery post protectant to the terminals and cable connectors.

  9. Check for loose or worn cables. Replace if worn

TRANSPORTING MACHINE

When transporting the machine by use of trailer or truck, be certain to follow the tie–down procedure below:

  1. Raise the squeegee and scrub head.
  2. Load the machine using a recommended loading ramp.
  3. Position the front of machine up against the front of the trailer or truck. Once the machine is positioned, lower the scrub head and squeegee.
  4. Place a block behind each wheel to prevent the machine from rolling.
  5. Place tie–down straps over the top of machine to prevent it from tipping. It may be necessary to install tie-down brackets to the floor of your trailer or truck.

FOR SAFETY: When transporting machine, use a recommended ramp when loading/unloading into/off truck or trailer. Use tie–down straps to secure machine to truck or trailer.

STORING MACHINE

  1. Charge the batteries before storing. Never store the machine with discharged batteries.

  2. Drain and rinse the tanks thoroughly.

  3. Store the machine in a dry area with the squeegee and scrub head in the up position.

  4. Open the recovery tank cover to promote air circulation.
    ATTENTION: Do not expose machine to rain, store indoors.

  5. If storing machine in freezing temperatures, make sure to drain machine of all water.
    For models equipped with the FaST System, follow the FaST SYSTEM FREEZE PROTECTION procedure below.

FaST SYSTEM FREEZE PROTECTION (FaST Model)
Valve Coupling #1002856 and 15 cm (6.0 in) Hose #63182 are required (Purchased separately).

  1. Disconnect the FaST–PAK from the FaST system and route the supply hose down to the scrub head (Figure 59).
  2. Connect the valve coupling (purchased part) to the supply hose and drain the remaining concentrate into a small container (Figure 60). Squeeze the supply hose several times if the concentrate does not flow.
  3. Route the supply hose back up to the FaST–PAK compartment. Connect the 15 cm (6.0 in) hose (purchased part) to the valve coupling and pour RV anti–freeze into the hose until full (Figure 61). Squeeze the supply hose several times if the anti–freeze does not flow.
  4. Keep the hose upright to prevent the Anti–freeze from spilling and lower the recovery tank.
  5. Operate the FaST system until the foaming stops. This step could take anywhere from 5–10 minutes.
  6. Drain the solution tank.
  7. Remove the valve coupling and connect the supply hose to the storage plug (Figure 62).
  8. To drain the anti–freeze, repeat the draining process above and reconnect the supply hose to the FaST–PAK

RECOMMENDED STOCK ITEMS

Refer to the Parts List section in this manual for recommended stock items. Stock Items are clearly identified with a bullet preceding the parts description. See example below:

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Machine will not operate Activation bail not pulled Pull activation bail
Discharged batteries Charge batteries
Faulty battery(s) Replace battery(s)
Loose battery cable Tighten loose cable
Main fuse blown Replace fuse
Faulty key switch Contact Service Center
Brush motor will not operate Scrub head is raised off floor Lower scrub head
Battery meter lockout activated Recharge batteries
Tripped brush motor circuit breaker Reset brush circuit breaker button
Faulty scrub head (up/down) switch Contact Service Center
Faulty activation bail switch Contact Service Center
Faulty brush motor or wiring Contact Service Center
Worn motor carbon brushes Contact Service Center
Machine does not propel (Drive model) Main fuse blown Replace 30 Amp fuse
Faulty relay switch Contact Service Center
Faulty transaxle motor or wiring Contact Service Center
Worn motor carbon brushes Contact Service Center
Vacuum motor will not operate Squeegee is raised off floor Lower squeegee
Vacuum motor fuse blown Replace 25 Amp fuse
Faulty vacuum motor or wiring Contact Service Center
Worn motor carbon brushes Contact Service Center
FaST Model: FaST System does not operate or operate correctly FaST system
switch is not turned on Turn on FaST system switch
FaST PAK supply hose not connected Connect supply hose
FaST Pump fuse blown Replace 7.5 Amp fuse
Clogged FaST PAK supply hose or connectors Soak in warm water to unclog
Empty FaST PAK carton Replace FaST PAK carton
Kink in FaST PAK supply hose Undo hose kink
Clogged FaST solution system Contact Service Center
Faulty FaST system on/off switch Contact Service Center
Faulty pump Contact Service Center
Clogged solution tank filter Drain solution tank. remove solution tank

filter, clean and reinstall
Clogged orifice/filter screen| Replace orifice/filter screen (See ANNUAL MAINTENANCE)
Little or no solution flow (Conventional Scrubbing)| Clogged solution tank filter or solution hose| Clean solution tank filter or flush out solution hose
Clogged solution valve| Remove valve and clean
Solution flow control knob set too low| Adjust solution control flow knob
Loose screw on control knob| Calibrate knob and retighten screw

PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Poor water pickup Recovery tank is full Drain recovery tank
Loose drain hose cap Tighten cap
Clogged float shut off screen located in recovery tank Clean screen
Clogged squeegee assembly Clean squeegee assembly
Worn squeegee blades Replace or rotate squeegee blades
Incorrect Squeegee blade deflection Adjust Squeegee blade height
Loose vacuum hose connections Secure hose connections
Clogged vacuum hose Remove clogged debris
Damaged vacuum hose Replace vacuum hose
Recovery tank cover not in place Properly position cover
Damaged recovery tank cover seal Replace seal
Faulty vacuum motor Contact Service Center
Low battery charge Recharge batteries.
Short run time Low battery charge Fully recharge batteries
Defective batteries Replace battery
Batteries need maintenance See BATTERY MAINTENANCE
Faulty battery charger Repair or replace battery charger
Down pressure lever is set for extra scrub head pressure Lower down pressure

lever

LED FAULT CODES (Drive Model Battery Meter Display)

CODE

(Flashing LED Bars)

| FAULT| SOLUTION
---|---|---
One| Low voltage shut off. Scrubbing function stops.| Recharge batteries.
Check battery connection.
Two| Battery charge level getting low.| Recharge batteries.
Three| Drive motor tripped.| Remove overload condition and reset key.
Short circuit to drive motor.| Contact Service Center.
Four| Battery lockout.| Recharge batteries immediately.
Eight| Controller tripped.| Contact Service Center.
Ten| High battery voltage reading| Check battery connections.
No Bars| Sleep mode| Turn key to restore.
Bars Rippling| Throttle engaged.| Release activation bail.

SPECIFICATIONS

MODEL| 43cm (17 in) Brush Assist| 50cm (20 in) Brush Assist| 50cm (20 in) w/ Drive
---|---|---|---
LENGTH| 1219 mm (48 in)| 1276 mm (50.25 in)| 1276 mm (50.25 in)
WIDTH| 489 mm (19.25 in)| 559 mm (22 in)| 559 mm (22 in)
763 mm (30 in) with squeegee| 763 mm (30 in) with squeegee| 763 mm (30 in) with squeegee
HEIGHT| 1093 mm (43 in)| 1093 mm (43 in)| 1093 mm (43 in)
WEIGHT| 94 Kg (208 lbs)| 95 Kg (210 lbs)| 100 Kg (221 lbs)
145 Kg (319 Ibs) with batteries| 156 Kg (343 Ibs) with batteries| 177 Kg (391 Ibs) with batteries
RECOVERY TANK CAPACITY| 40 L (10.5 gal)| 40 L (10.5 gal)| 40 L (10.5 gal)
SOLUTION TANK CAPACITY| 40 L (10.5 gal)| 40 L (10.5 gal)| 40 L (10.5 gal)
DRIVE SYSTEM| Brush Assisted| Brush Assisted| Self Propel Transaxle, 24V, 0.104 Kw (.14 hp)
PRODUCTIVITY RATE AVG.| 888 m2 (9,563 ft2) per hour (FaST Model)| 1066 m2 (11,475 ft2) per hour (FaST Model)| 1691m2 (18,207 ft2) per hour (FaST Model)
784 m2 (8,438 ft2) per hour| 941m2 (10,125 ft2) per hour| 1492m2 (16,065 ft2) per hour
CLEANING PATH WIDTH| 430 mm (17 in)| 500 mm (20 in)| 500 mm (20 in)
PAD/BRUSH PRESSURE| 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) and

31.75 Kg (70 lbs)

| 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) and

31.75 Kg (70 lbs)

| 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) and

31.75 Kg (70 lbs)

BRUSH MOTOR| 24 V, 0.56 Kw (.75 hp),

240 brush rpm

| 24 V, 0.56 Kw (.75 hp),

240 brush rpm

| 24 V, 0.56 Kw (.75 hp),

240 brush rpm

VACUUM MOTOR| 24 V, .373 kW (.5 hp),

2 stage 5.7, 13 A

| 24 V, .373 kW (.5 hp),

2 stage 5.7, 13 A

| 24 V, .373 kW (.5 hp),

2 stage 5.7, 13 A

WATER LIFT| 1016 mm (40 in)| 1016 mm (40 in)| 1016 mm (40 in)
VOLTAGE DC| 24 VDC| 24 VDC| 24 VDC
BATTERIES| 2 12 V, 105AH @ 20 hr rate| 2 12 V, 130AH @ 20 hr rate| 2 12 V, 155AH @ 20 hr rate
RUN TIME PER CHARGE| 2.5 hours| 2.5 hours| 3 hours
TOTAL POWER CONSUMPTION| 27 Amps @ 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) of brush pressure| 29 Amps @ 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) of brush pressure| 30 Amps @ 18.1 Kg (40 lbs) of brush pressure
29 Amps @ 31.75 Kg (70 lbs) of brush pressure| 30 Amps @ 31.75 Kg (70 lbs) of brush pressure| 35 Amps @ 31.75 Kg (70 lbs) of brush pressure
DECIBEL RATING AT OPERATOR’S EAR, INDOORS.| 68.5 dB(A)| 68.5 dB(A)| 68.5 dB(A)
MAXIMUM GRADE LEVEL| 8% (5°) Transporting

5% (3°) Cleaning

| 8% (5°) Transporting

5% (3°) Cleaning

| 8% (5°) Transporting

5% (3°) Cleaning

FaST SYSTEM — FaST MODEL

FaST SYSTEM – FaST MODEL

SOLUTION PUMP| 24 Volt DC, 3.5 A, 5.6 LPM (1.5 GPM) open flow, 4.13 Bar (60 PSI) bypass setting
SOLUTION FLOW RATE| 0.47 LPM (.125 GPM)
CONCENTRATE FLOW RATE| 0.47 CC (.016 OZ) / Minute
CONCENTRATE TO WATER DILUTION RATIO| 1:1000

MACHINE DIMENSIONS

TENNANT-T3-Scrubber-Dryer-fig-75

  • 50 cm (20 in) Model

This manual is furnished with each new model. It provides necessary operation and maintenance instructions.
Read this manual completely and understand the machine before operating or servicing it. When ordering replacement parts, use the illustrated parts list section in this manual. Before ordering parts or supplies, be sure to have your machine model number and serial number available. Parts and supplies may be ordered by phone or mail from any authorized parts and service center, distributor or from any of the manufacturer’s subsidiaries.
This machine will provide excellent service. However, the best results will be obtained at minimum costs if:

  • The machine is operated with reasonable care.
  • The machine is maintained regularly – per the machine maintenance instructions provided.
  • The machine is maintained with manufacturer

PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Please dispose of packaging materials, old machine components such as batteries, hazardous fluids such as antifreeze and oil, in a safe environmentally way according to your local waste disposal regulations.
Always remember to recycle.

MACHINE DATA

Please fill out at time of installation for future reference

  •  Model No.-
  • Install. Date –
  • Serial No.-

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