Dixell XR70CH Digital Controller with Defrost and Fan Management Instruction Manual
- June 17, 2024
- Dixell
Table of Contents
- GENERAL WARNING
- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
- CONTROLLING LOADS
- FRONT PANEL COMMANDS
- MAX & MIN TEMPERATURE MEMORIZATION
- MAIN FUNCTIONS
- PARAMETERS
- DIGITAL INPUTS
- TTL SERIAL LINE – FOR MONITORING SYSTEMS
- X-REP OUTPUT – OPTIONAL
- INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING
- ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
- USE THE HOT KEY
- ALARM SIGNALS
- TECHNICAL DATA
- CONNECTIONS
- DEFAULT SETTING VALUES
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Digital controller with defrost and fan management
XR70CH
GENERAL WARNING
1.1 PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MANUAL
- This manual is part of the product and should be kept near the instrument for easy and quick reference.
- The instrument shall not be used for purposes different from those described hereunder. It cannot be used as a safety device.
- Check the application limits before proceeding.
- Dixell Srl reserves the right to change the composition of its products, even without notice, ensuring the same and unchanged functionality.
1.2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- Check the supply voltage is correct before connecting the instrument.
- Do not expose to water or moisture: use the controller only within the operating limits avoiding sudden temperature changes with high atmospheric humidity to prevent formation of condensation
- Warning: disconnect all electrical connections before any kind of maintenance.
- Fit the probe where it is not accessible by the End User. The instrument must not be opened.
- In case of fai lure or faulty operation send the instrument back to the distributor or to “Dixell S.r.l.” (see address) with a detailed description of the fault.
- Consider the maximum current which can be applied to each relay (see Technical Data).
- Ensure that the wires for probes, loads and the power supply are separated and far enough from each other, without crossing or intertwining.
- In case of applications in industrial environments, the use of mains filters (our mod. FT1) in parallel with inductive loads could be useful.
- Dixell Srl reserves the right to change the composition of its products, even without notice, ensuring the same and unchanged functionality.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Model XR70CH, format 32x74mm, is microprocessor based controller, suitable for
applications on medium or low temperature ventilated refrigerating units. It
has four relay outputs to control compressor, fan, and defrost, which can be
either electrical or reverse cycle (hot gas). The last one can be used as
light, for alarm signalling or as auxiliary output. It is also provided with
up to 4 NTC or PTC probe inputs, the first one for temperature control, the
second one, to be located onto the evaporator, to control the defrost
termination temperature and to managed the fan. The digital input can operate
as third temperature probe. The fourth one, to connect to the HOT KEY
terminals, is used to signal the condenser temperature alarm or to display
another temperature.
The HOT-KEY output allows to connect the unit, by means of the external module
XJ485-CX, to a network line ModBUS-RTU compatible such as the Dixell
monitoring units of X-WEB family. It allows to program the controller by means
the HOT-KEY programming keyboard.
The instrument is fully configurable through special parameters that can be
eas ily programmed through the keyboard.
CONTROLLING LOADS
3.1 COMPRESSOR
The regulation is performed according to the temperature measured by the
thermostat probe with a positive differential from the set point: if the
temperature increases and reaches set point plus differential the compressor
is started and then turned off when the temperature reaches the set point
value again.![Dixell XR70CH Digital Controller with Defrost and Fan Management
- CONTROLLING LOADS](https://manuals.plus/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Dixell-
XR70CH-Digital-Controller-with-Defrost-and-Fan-Management-CONTROLLING-
LOADS.jpg)In case of fault in the thermostat probe the start and stop of the
compressor are timed through parameters Con and CoF.
3.2 DEFROST
Two defrost modes are available through the tdF parameter: defrost through electrical heater (tdF=EL) and hot gas defrost (tdF=in).
Other parameters are used to control the interval between defrost cycles (idF), its maximum length (MdF) and two defrost modes: timed or controlled by the evaporator’s probe (P2P).
At the end of defrost dripping time is started, its length is set in the Fdt parameter. With Fdt=0 the dripping time is disabled.
3.3 CONTROL OF EVAPORATOR FANS
The fan control mode is selected by means of the FnC parameter:
FnC=C_n, fans will switch ON and OFF with the compressor and not run during defrost.
FnC=o_n, fans will run even if the compressor is off, and not run during defrost.
After defrost, there is a timed fan delay allowing for drip time, set by means of the Fnd parameter.
FnC=C_Y, fans will switch ON and OFF with the compressor and run during defrost.
FnC=o_Y, fans will run continuously also during defrost.
An additional parameter FSt provides the setting of temperature, detected by the evaporator probe, above which the fans are always OFF. This is used to make sure circulation of air only if his temperature is lower than set in FSt.
3.3.1 Forced activation of fans
This function managed by the FCt parameter is designed to avoid short cycles of fans, that could happen when the controller is switched on or after a defrost, when the room air warms the evaporator. How it works: if the temperature difference between evaporator probe and room probe is higher than the FCt parameter value, fans will be switched on. With FCt=0 the function is disabled.
3.3.2 Cyclical activation of the fans with compressor off.
When FnC=C-n or C-Y (fans working in parallel with the compressor), by means of the Fon and FoF parameters the fans can carry out on and off cycles even if the compressor is switched off. When the compressor is stopped the fans go on working for the Fon time. With Fon=0 the fans remain always off, also when the compressor is off.
FRONT PANEL COMMANDS
| To display target set point; in programming mode it selects a parameter or
confirm an operation.
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| (DEF) To start a manual defrost.
| (UP) To see the max stored temperature; in programming mode it browses the
parameter codes or increases the displayed value.
| (DOWN) To see the min stored temperature; in programming mode it browses the
parameter codes or decreases the displayed value.
| To switch the instrument on and off (when onF=oFF).
| To switch on and off the light (when oA3=LiG).
KEY COMBINATIONS:
| To lock & unlock the keyboard.
---|---
| To enter in programming mode.
| To return to the room temperature display.
4.1 USE OF LEDS
Each LED function is described in the following table.
LED | MODE | FUNCTION |
---|---|---|
ON | Compressor enabled | |
Flashing | Anti-short cycle delay enabled | |
ON | Defrost enabled | |
Flashing | Drip time in progress | |
ON | Fans enabled | |
Flashing | Fans delay after defrost in progress. | |
ON | An alarm is occurring | |
ON | Continuous cycle is running | |
ECO | ON | Energy saving enabled |
ON | Light on |
AUX
| ON| Auxiliary relay on
°C/°F| ON| Measurement unit
Flashing| Programming phase
MAX & MIN TEMPERATURE MEMORIZATION
5.1 HOW TO: SEE THE MIN TEMPERATURE
- Press and release the DOWN key.
- The “Lo” message will be displayed followed by the minimum temperature recorded.
- By pressing the DOWN key again or by waiting 5 sec the normal display will be restored.
5.2 HOW TO: SEE THE MAX TEMPERATURE
- Press and release the UP key.
- The “Hi” message will be displayed followed by the maximum temperature recorded.
- By pressing the UP key again or by waiting 5 sec the normal display will be restored.
5.3 HOW TO: RESET THE MAX AND MIN TEMPERATURE RECORDED
- Keep the SET key pressed more than 3 sec, while the max or min temperature is displayed. (“rSt” message will be displayed)
- To confirm the operation the “rSt” message will start blinking and the normal temperature will be displayed.
MAIN FUNCTIONS
6.1 HOW TO: SEE THE SET POINT
- Push and immediately release the SET key: the display will show the Set point value.
- Push and immediately release the SET key or wait for 5 sec to display the probe value again.
6.2 HOW TO CHANGE THE SET POINT
- Push the SET key more than 2 sec to change the Set point value.
- The value of the set point will be displayed and the “°C” or “°F” LED will start blinking.
- To change the Set value push the UP or DOWN arrows within 10 sec.
- To save the new set point value, push the SET key again or wait for 10 sec.
6.3 HOW TO START A MANUAL DEFROST
Push the DEF key for more than 2 sec and a manual defrost will start.
6.4 HOW TO: CHANGE A PARAMETER VALUE
To change a parameter value, operate as follows:
- Enter the Programming mode by pressing the SET+DOWN buttons for 3s (the °C or °F LED will start blinking).
- Select the required parameter. Press the SET button to display its actual value.
- Use UP or DOWN buttons to change its value.
- Press SET button to store the new value and move to the following parameter.
To exit: Press SET + UP buttons or waiting for 15s without pressing any key.
NOTE: the set value is stored even when the procedure is exited by
waiting for the time-out to expire.
6.5 THE HIDDEN MENU
The hidden menu includes all the parameters of the instrument.
6.5.1 HOW TO: ENTER THE HIDDEN MENU
- Enter the Programming mode by pressing the SET+DOWN buttons for 3 sec (the °C or °F LED will start blinking).
- Released the buttons and then push again the SET+DOWN buttons for more than 7s. The Pr2 label will be displayed immediately followed from the HY parameter. Now it is possible to browse the hidden menu.
- Select the required parameter.
- Press the SET button to display its value.
- Use UP or DOWN to change its value.
- Press SET to store the new value and move to the following parameter.
To exit: Press SET+DOWN or wait 15 sec without pressing a key.
NOTE1: if no parameter is present in Pr1 menu, after 3 sec the “noP”
message will be displayed.
Keep the buttons pushed till the Pr2 message will be displayed.
NOTE2: the set value is stored even when the procedure is exited by
waiting for the time-out to expire
6.5.2 HOW TO: MOVE A PARAMETER FROM THE HIDDEN MENU TO THE FIRST LEVEL AND
VICEVERSA.
Each parameter present in the hidden menu (Pr2) can be moved into the user
level (Pr1) by pressing SET+DOWN buttons. If a parameter is part of the user
level, when showed in the hidden menu the decimal point will be lit.
6.6 HOW TO: LOCK THE KEYBOARD
- Keep both UP and DOWN buttons pressed for more than 3 sec.
- The “PoF” message will be displayed and the keyboard will be locked. At this point it will be possible only to see the set point or the MAX o Min temperature stored
- If a button is pressed more than 3 sec the “PoF” message will be displayed
6.7 HOW TO: UNLOCK THE KEYBOARD
Keep pressed together for more than 3 sec the UP and DOWN keys till the “Pon”
message will be displayed.
6.8 THE CONTINUOUS CYCLE
When defrost is not in progress, it can be activated by holding the UP key
pressed for about 3 sec.
The compressor operates to maintain the CCS set point for the time set through
the CCt parameter.
The cycle can be terminated before the end of the set time using the same
activation key UP for 3 sec.
6.9 THE ON/OFF FUNCTION
With “onF = oFF”, pushing the ON/OFF key, the instrument is switched off. The
“OFF” message is displayed. In this configuration, the regulation is disabled.
To switch the instrument on, push again the ON/OFF key.
WARNING: Loads connected to the normally closed contacts of the relays
are always supplied and under voltage, even if the instrument is in stand by
mode.
PARAMETERS
REGULATION
HY| Differential: (0.1 to 25.5°C; 1 to 45°F) intervention
differential for set point. Compressor Cut IN is Set Point + differential (
HY ). Compressor Cut OUT is when the temperature reaches the set point.
---|---
LS| Minimum set point: (-100°C to SET; -148°F to SET) sets the
minimum value for the set point.
US| Maximum set point: (SET to 150°C; SET to 302°F) set the maximum
value for set point.
ot| Thermostat probe calibration: (-12.0 to 12.0°C; -21 to 21°F)
allows to adjust possible offset of the thermostat probe.
P2P| Evaporator probe presence: (n; Y) n = not present, the
defrost stops by time; Y = present, the defrost stops by temperature.
oE| Evaporator probe calibration: (-12.0 to 12.0°C; -21 to
21°F) allows to adjust possible offset of the evaporator probe.
P3P| Third probe presence (P3): (n; Y) n = not present, the
terminals 18-20 operate as digital input; Y = present, the terminals 18-20
operate as third probe.
o3| Third probe calibration (P3): (-12.0 to 12.0°C; -21
to 21°F) allows to adjust possible offset of the third probe.
P4P| Fourth probe presence: (n; Y) n = Not present; Y = present.
o4| Fourth probe calibration: (-12.0 to 12.0°C; -21 to 21°F) allows
to adjust possible offset of the fourth probe.
odS| Outputs activation delay at start up: (0 to 255min) this
function is enabled at the initial start up of the instrument and inhibits any
output activation for the period of time set in the parameter.
AC| Anti-short cycle delay: (0 to 50min) minimum interval
between the compressor stop and the following restart.
rtr| Percentage of the second and first probe for regulation: (0 to
100; 100=P1, 0=P2) it allows to set the regulation according to the percentage
of the fi rst and second probe, as for the following formula ( rtr
(P1-P2)/100 + P2).
CCt| Compressor ON time during continuous cycle: (0.0 to 24h00min,
res. 10min) allows to set the length of the continuous cycle. Compressor stays
on without interruption during CCt time. This is useful, for instance,
when the room is filled with new products.
CCS| Set point for continuous cycle: (-55 to 150°C; -67
to 302°F) it sets the set point used during the continuous cycle.
Con| Compressor ON time with faulty probe: (0 to 255min) time during
which the compressor is active in case of faulty thermostat probe. With
Con=0 compressor is always OFF.
CoF| Compressor OFF time with faulty probe: (0 to 255min) time
during which the compressor is OFF in case of faulty thermostat probe. With
CoF=0 compressor is always active.
DISPLAY
CF| Temperature measurement unit: (°C; °F) °C = Celsius; °F
= Fahrenheit. WARNING: When the measurement unit is changed the SET point
and the values of the parameters HY , LS , US , ot , ALU
and ALL have to be checked and modified (if necessary).
---|---
rES| Resolution (for °C): (in=1°C; dE=0.1°C) allows decimal
point display.
Lod| Instrument display: (P1; P2, P3, P4, SET, dtr) it selects which
probe is displayed by the instrument. P1 = Thermostat probe; P2 =
Evaporator probe; P3 = Third probe (only for model with this option
enabled); P4 = Fourth probe, SET = set point; dtr = percentage of
visualization.
rEd| X-REP display (optional): (P1; P2, P3, P4, SET, dtr) it selects
which probe is displayed by X- REP. P1 = Thermostat probe; P2 =
Evaporator probe; P3 = Third probe (only for model with this option
enabled); P4 = Fourth probe, SET = set point; dtr = percentage of
visualization.
dLY| Display delay: (0 to 20min00s; res. 10s) when the temperature
increases, the display is updated of 1°C or 1°F after this time.
dtr| Percentage of the second and first probe for visualization when
Lod=dtr: (0 to 99; 100=P1, 0=P2) if Lod=dtr it allows to set the
visualization according to the percentage of the first and second probe, as
for the following formula ( dtr (P1-P2)/100 + P2).
DEFROST
tdF| Defrost type: (EL; in) EL = electrical heater; in = hot
gas.
---|---
dFP| Probe selection for defrost termination: (nP; P1;
P2; P3; P4) nP = no probe;
P1 =thermostat probe; P2 = evaporator probe; P3 =configurable
probe; P4 = Probe on Hot Key plug.
dtE| Defrost termination temperature: (-55 to 50°C; -67 to 122°F)
(enabled only when
EdF=Pb ) sets the temperature measured by the evaporator probe, which
causes the end of defrost.
idF| Interval between defrost cycles: (0 to 120hours) determines the
interval of time between two defrost cycles.
MdF| (Maximum) length for defrost: (0 to 255min) when P2P=n ,
(not evaporator probe: timed defrost) it sets the defrost duration. When
P2P=Y (defrost end based on temperature) it sets the maximum length for
defrost.
dSd| Start defrost delay: (0 to 99min) this is useful when
different defrost start times are necessary to avoid overloading the plant.
dFd| Temperature displayed during defrost: (rt; it; SEt; dEF) rt
= real temperature; it = temperature at defrost start; SEt = set
point; dEF = “ dEF ” label.
dAd| MAX display delay after defrost: (0 to 255min) sets the
maximum time between the end of defrost and the restarting of the real room
temperature display.
Fdt| Drip time: (0 to 120min) time interval between reaching defrost
termination temperature and the restoring of the control’s normal operation.
This time allows the evaporator to eliminate water drops that might have
formed due to defrost.
dPo| First defrost after start-up: (n; Y)
· n = after the idF time,
· Y = immediately.
dAF| Defrost delay after continuous cycle: (0.0 to 24h00min, res.
10min) time interval between the end of the fast freezing cycle and the
following defrost related to it.
FANS
FnC| Fans operating mode: (C-n; o-n; C-Y; o-Y) C-n = runs with
the compressor, OFF during defrost; o-n = continuous mode, OFF during
defrost; C-Y = runs with the compressor, ON during defrost; o-Y =
continuous mode, ON during defrost.
---|---
Fnd| Fans delay after defrost: (0 to 255min) interval between end of
defrost and evaporator fans start.
FCt| Temperature differential to avoid fan short
cycles: (0 to 59°C; 0 to 90°F) (N.B.: if FCt=0 function disabled) if
the difference of temperature between the evaporator and the room probes is
higher than FCt value, the fans will be switched on.
FSt| Fans stop temperature: (-55 to 50°C; -67 to 122°F)
setting of temperature, detected by evaporator probe, above which fans are
always OFF.
Fon| Fan ON time: (0 to 15min) with Fnc=C_n or C_Y , (fan
activated in parallel with compressor) it sets the evaporator fan ON cycling
time when the compressor is off. With Fon=0 and FoF≠0 the fan are
always off, with Fon=0 and FoF=0 the fan are always off.
FoF| Fan OFF time: (0 to 15min) With FnC=C_n or C_Y , (fan
activated in parallel with compressor) it sets the evaporator fan off cycling
time when the compressor is off.
With Fon=0 and FoF≠0 the fan are always off, with Fon=0 and
FoF=0 the fan are always off.
FAP| Probe selection for fan management: (nP; P1; P2;
P3; P4) nP = no probe; P1 =thermostat probe; P2 = evaporator
probe; P3 =configurable probe; P4 = Probe on Hot Key plug.
ALARMS
ALC| Temperature alarms configuration: (Ab; rE) Ab = absolute
temperature, alarm temperature is given by the ALL or ALU values.
rE = temperature alarms are referred to the set point. Temperature alarm
is enabled when the temperature exceeds the [ SET+ALU ] or [ SET-ALL ]
values.
---|---
ALU| MAXIMUM temperature alarm:
· If ALC=Ab : [ALL to 150.0°C or ALL to 302°F] · If
ALC=rE : [0.0 to 50.0°C or 0 to 90°F] when this temperature is reached the
alarm is enabled, after the ALd delay time.
ALL| Minimum temperature alarm:
· If ALC=Ab : [-100°C to ALU; -148 to ALU] · If
ALC=rE : [0.0 to 50.0°C or 0 to 90°F] when this temperature is reached the
alarm is enabled, after the ALd delay time.
AFH| Differential for temperature alarm recovery:
(0.1 to 25.5°C; 1 to 45°F) intervention differential for recovery of
temperature alarm.
ALd| Temperature alarm delay: (0 to 255 min) time interval between
the detection of an alarm condition and alarm signalling.
dAo| Exclusion of temperature alarm at start-up: (0.0 to 24h00min,
res. 10min) time interval between the detection of the temperature alarm
condition after instrument power on and alarm signalling.
CONDENSER TEMPERATURE ALARM
AP2| Probe selection for temperature alarm of condenser: (nP; P1;
P2; P3; P4) nP = no probe; P1 = thermostat probe; P2 = evaporator
probe; P3 = configurable probe; P4 = Probe on Hot Key plug.
---|---
AL2| Low temperature alarm of condenser: (-100 to 150°C; -148 to
302°F) when this temperature is reached the LA2 alarm is signalled,
possibly after the Ad2 delay.
Au2| High temperature alarm of condenser: (-100 to
150°C; -148 to 302°F) when this temperature is reached the HA2 alarm is
signalled, possibly after the Ad2 delay.
AH2| Differential for temperature condenser alarm recovery:
0.1 to 25.5°C; 1 to 45°F
Ad2| Condenser temperature alarm delay: (0 to 255 min) time interval
between the detection of the condenser alarm condition and alarm signalling.
dA2| Condenser temperature alarm exclusion at start up: 0.0 to
24h00min, res. 10min.
bLL| Compressor off with low temperature alarm of condenser: (n; Y)
n = compressor keeps on working; Y = compressor is switched off till
the alarm is present, in any case regulation restarts after AC time at
minimum.
AC2| Compressor off with high temperature alarm of condenser: (n; Y)
n = compressor keeps on working; Y = compressor is switched off till
the alarm is present, in any case regulation restarts after AC time at
minimum.
FOURTH RELAY
tbA| Alarm relay silencing (with oA3 =ALr): (n; Y) n = silencing
disabled: alarm relay stays on till alarm condition lasts. Y = silencing
enabled: alarm relay is switched OFF by pressing a key during an alarm.
---|---
oA3| Second relay configuration (1-4): (dEF; FAn; ALr;
LiG; AUS; onF; db; dEF2; HES) dEF = defrost; FAn = do not select it;
ALr = alarm; LiG = light; AUS = Auxiliary relay; onF = always
on with instrument on; db = neutral zone; dEF2 = do not select it;
HES = night blind.
AoP| Alarm relay polarity: (CL; oP) it set if the alarm relay is
open or closed when an alarm occurs. CL = terminals 1-4 closed during an
alarm; oP = terminals 1-4 open during an alarm.
DIGITAL INPUTS
i1P| Second digital input polarity: (oP; CL) oP =
the digital input is activated by opening the contact; CL = the digital
input is activated by closing the contact.
---|---
i1F| Second digital input configuration: (EAL; bAL; PAL;
dor; dEF; ES; AUS; Htr; FAn; HdF; onF) EAL = external alarm: “ EA ”
message is displayed; bAL = serious alarm “ CA ” message is displayed;
PAL = pressure switch alarm, “ CA ” message is displayed; dor =
door switch function; dEF = activation of a defrost cycle; ES = energy
saving; AUS = disabled; Htr = type of inverting action (cooling or
heating); FAn = do not select it.
did| Digital input 1 alarm delay: (0 to 255 min) delay between the
detection of the external alarm condition and its signalling.
When i1F= PAL , it is the interval of time to calculate the number of
pressure switch activation.
nPS| Number of pressure switch activation: (0 to 15) Number of
activation, during the did or d2d interval, before signalling an alarm
event ( i1F, i2F=PAL ).
If the nPS activation during did or d2d time is reached, switch
off and on the instrument to restart normal regulation.
odC| Compressor status when open door: (no; FAn; CPr;F_C;) no =
normal;
FAn = normal; CPr = compressor OFF, F_C = compressor OFF.
---|---
rrd| Outputs restart after door open alarm: (n; Y) n = outputs
follow the odC parameter.
Y = outputs restart with a door open alarm.
HES| Delta temperature during an Energy Saving cycle: (-30.0 to
30.0°C; -54 to 54°F) it sets the increasing value of the set point
[SET+HES] during the Energy Saving cycle.
OTHER
Adr| Serial address: (1 to 247) identifies the instrument address
when connected to a ModBUS compatible monitoring system.
---|---
PbC| Type of probe: (PtC; ntC) it allows to set the kind of probe
used by the instrument: PtC = PTC probe, ntC = NTC probe.
onF| On/Off key enabling: (nU; oFF; ES) nU = disabled; oFF =
enabled; ES = not set it.
dP1| Thermostat probe display.
dP2| Evaporator probe display.
dP3| Third probe display- optional.
dP4| Fourth probe display.
rSE| Real set point: it shows the set point used during the energy
saving cycle or during the continuous cycle.
rEL| Software release for internal use.
Ptb| Parameter table code: readable only.
DIGITAL INPUTS
The free voltage digital input is programmable by the i1F parameter.
8.1 GENERIC ALARM (I1F = EAL)
As soon as the digital input is activated the unit will wait for did time
delay before signalling the EAL alarm message. The outputs statuses don’t
change. The alarm stops just after the digital input is deactivated.
8.2 SERIOUS ALARM MODE (I1F = BAL)
When the digital input is activated, the unit will wait for did delay before
signalling the CA alarm message. The relay outputs are switched OFF. The alarm
will stop as soon as the digital input is deactivated.
8.3 PRESSURE SWITCH (I1F = PAL)
If during the interval time set by did parameter, the pressure switch has
reached the number of activation of the nPS parameter; the CA pressure alarm
message will be displayed. The compressor and the regulation are stopped. When
the digital input is ON the compressor is always OFF. If the nPS activation in
the did time is reached, switch off and on the instrument to restart normal
regulation.
8.4 DOOR SWITCH INPUT (I1F = DOR)
It signals the door status and the corresponding relay output status through
the odC parameter: no = normal (any change); FAn = Fan OFF; CPr = Compressor
OFF; F_C = Compressor and fan OFF. Since the door is opened, after the delay
time set through parameter doA, the door alarm is enabled, the display shows
the message dA and the regulation restarts is rtr=YES. The alarm stops as soon
as the external digital input is disabled again. With the door open, the high
and low temperature alarms are disabled.
8.5 START DEFROST (I1F = DEF)
It starts a defrost if there are the right conditions. After the defrost is
finished, the normal regulation will restart only if the digital input is
disabled otherwise the ins trument will wait until the “MdF” safety time is
expired.
8.6 INVERSION OF THE KIND OF ACTION: HEATING-COOLING (I1F=HTR)
This function allows to invert the regulation of the controller: from cooling
to heating and viceversa.
8.7 ENERGY SAVING (I1F = ES)
The Energy Saving function allows to change the set point value as the result
of the SET+ HES (parameter) sum. This function is enabled until the digi tal
input is activated.
8.8 DIGITAL INPUT POLARITY
The digital input polarity depends on the i1P parameter.
i1P = CL: the input is activated by closing the contact.
i1P = oP: the input is activated by opening the contact
TTL SERIAL LINE – FOR MONITORING SYSTEMS
The TTL serial line, availabl e through the HOT KEY connector, allows to connect the instrument to a monitoring system ModBUS-RTU compatible such as the XWEB500.
X-REP OUTPUT – OPTIONAL
As optional, an X-REP can be connected to the instrument, trough the dedicated connector.To connect the X-REP to the instrument the following connectors must be used CAB51F(1m), CAB- 52F(2m), CAB-55F(5m),
INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING
Instrument XR70CH shall be mounted on vertical panel, in a 29×71 mm hole, and
fixed using the special bracket supplied.
The temperature range allowed for correct operation is 0 to 60°C.
Avoid places subject to strong vibrations, corrosive gases, excessive dirt or
humidity. The same recommendations apply to probes. Let air circulate by the
cooling holes.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
The instrument is provided with screw terminal block to connect cables with a
cross section up to 2.5mm2 . Before connecting cables make sure the power
supply complies with the instrument’s requirements. Separate the probe cables
from the power supply cables, from the outputs and the power connections. Do
not exceed the maximum current allowed on each relay, in case of heavier loads
use a suitable external relay.
12.1 PROBE CONNECTION
The probes shall be mounted with the bulb upwards to prevent damages due to
casual liquid infiltration. It is recommended to place the thermostat probe
away from air streams to correctly measure the average room temperature. Place
the defrost termination probe among the evaporator fins in the coldest place,
where most ice is formed, far from heaters or from the warmest place during
defrost, to prevent premature defrost termination.
USE THE HOT KEY
13.1 HOW TO: PROGRAM A HOT KEY FROM THE INSTRUMENT (UPLOAD)
- Program one controller with the front keypad.
- When the controller is ON, insert the “HOT-KEY” and push UP button; the “uPL” message appears followed a by a flashing “End” label.
- Push SET button and the “End” will stop flashing.
- Turn OFF the instrument, remove the “HOT-KEY” and then turn it ON again.
NOTE: the “Err” message appears in case of a failed programming
operation. In this case push again button if you want to restart the upload
again or remove the “HOT-KEY” to abort the operation.
13.2 HOW TO: PROGRAM AN INSTRUMENT USING A HOT KEY (DOWNLOAD)
- Turn OFF the instrument.
- Insert a pre-programmed “HOT-KEY” into the 5-PIN receptacle and then turn the Controller ON.
- The parameter list of the “HOT-KEY” will be automatically downloaded into the Controller memory. The “doL” message will blink followed a by a flashing “End” label.
- After 10 seconds the instrument will restart working with the new parameters.
- Remove the “HOT-KEY”.
NOTE: the message “Err” is displayed for failed programming. In this case turn the unit off and then on if you want to restart the download again or remove the “HOT-KEY” to abort the operation.
ALARM SIGNALS
Message | Cause | Outputs |
---|---|---|
“P1” | Room probe failure | Compressor output acc. to par. Con and CoF |
“P2” | Evaporator probe failure | Defrost end is timed |
“P3” | Third probe failure | Outputs unchanged |
“P4” | Fourth probe failure | Outputs unchanged |
“HA” | Maximum temperature alarm | Outputs unchanged. |
“LA” | Minimum temperature alarm | Outputs unchanged. |
“HA2” | Condenser high temperature | It depends on the AC2 parameter |
“LA2” | Condenser low temperature | It depends on the bLL parameter |
“dA” | Door open | Compressor and fans restarts |
“EA” | External alarm | Output unchanged. |
“CA” | Serious external alarm ( i2F=bAL ) | All outputs OFF. |
“CA” | Pressure switch alarm ( i2F=PAL ) | All outputs OFF |
“rtc” | Real time clock alarm | Alarm output ON; Other outputs unchanged; |
Defrosts according to par. idF Set real time clock has to be set
rtF| Real time clock board failure| Alarm output ON; Other outputs unchanged;
Defrosts according to par. idF Contact the service
14.1 ALARM RECOVERY
Probe alarms P1”, “P2”, “P3” and “P4” start some seconds after the fault in
the related probe; they automatically stop some seconds after the probe
restarts normal operation. Check connection s before replacing the probe.
Temperature alarms “HA”, “LA” “HA2” and “LA2” automatically stop as soon as
the temperature returns to normal values.
Alarms “EA” and “CA” (with i2F=bAL) recover as soon as the digital input is
disabled.
Alarm “CA” (with i2F=PAL) recovers only by switching off and on the
instrument.
14.2 **OTHER MESSAGES**
Pon| Keyboard unlocked.
PoF| Keyboard locked
noP| In programming mode : none parameter is present in Pr1
On the display or in dP2, dP3, dP4: the selected probe is nor enabled
TECHNICAL DATA
Housing: self extinguishing PC/PC+ABS
Case: frontal 38×80 mm; depth 62mm;
Mounting: panel mounting in a 71x29mm panel cut-out
Protection: NEMA – UL 50e: Indoor use only, type 1 enclosure
IEC 60529: Front panel: IP65; Rear housing: IP00
Power supply: according to the model
12VAC/DC, ±10%
110AC ±10%, 50/60Hz
230VAC ±10%, 50/60Hz
Overvoltage Category: III
Rated power: 3VA max
Rated impulse voltage: 4000V
Display: 3 digits, white LEDs, 19.0 mm high
Software class: A
Terminal blocks/Terminal Connections: Plug-in or screw terminal block, wire
section between 1 and 2,5 mm2
Max tightening force: 0.5 N*m for 5,0mm pitch
Data storing: on the non-volatile memory (EEPROM).
Type of action: 1B
Pollution degree: 3
Ambient operating temperature: 0T60°C (ENEC) / -20T60°C (UL)
Shipping and storage temperature: -25T60°C
Inputs: Up to 4 NTC or PTC probes
Digital inputs: free voltage contact
Relay outputs: compressor SPST 8(3) A, 250VAC or SPST 16A 250VAC
Defrost: SPDT 8(3) A, 250VAC
Fan: SPST 5A, 250VAC
Aux: SPDT 8(3) A, 250VAC
Buzzer: optional
Relative humidity: 20 to 85% (no condensing)
Measuring and regulation range:
NTC probe: -40 to 110°C (-40 to 230°F)
PTC probe: -100 to 150°C (-148 to 302°F)
Resolution: 0.1°C or 1°C or 1°F (selectable)
Accuracy (ambient temp. 25°C): ±0.7°C ±1 digit
Accuracy (ambient temp. 25°C): ±0,7 °C ±1 digit
Purpose of control: operating control
Construction of control: incorporated control, intended to be used in Class I
or Class II equipment.
CONNECTIONS
The X-REP output excludes the TTL output. It’s present in the following codes:
XR70CH- xx2xx, XR70CH –xx3xx;
16.1 XR70CH – 8A OR 16A COMP. RELAY – 230VAC OR 110VAC NOTE: The
compressor relay is 8(3)A or 16(6)A according to the model.
24Vac supply: connect to the terminals 5 and 6.
16.2 XR70CH – 4 X 16A – 12VAC/DC
DEFAULT SETTING VALUES
Labe | Name | Range | Value | Level |
---|---|---|---|---|
SEt | Set point | LS; US | -5.0 | – – – |
HY | Differential | [0.1 to 25.5°C] [1 to 45°F] | 2.0 | Pr1 |
LS | Minimum set point | [-100°C to SET] [-148°F to SET] | -50.0 | Pr2 |
US | Maximum set point | [SET to 150°C] [SET to 302°F] | 110 | Pr2 |
ot | Thermostat probe calibration | [-12.0 to 12.0°C] [-21 to 21°F] | 0.0 |
Pr1
P2P| Evaporator probe presence| n; Y| Y| Pr1
oE| Evaporator probe calibration| [-12.0 to 12.0°C] [-21 to 21°F]| 0.0|
Pr2
P3P| Third probe presence| n; Y| n| Pr2
o3| Third probe calibration| [-12.0 to 12.0°C] [-21 to 21°F]| 0| Pr2
P4P| Fourth probe presence| n; Y| n| Pr2
o4| Fourth probe calibration| [-12.0 to 12.0°C] [-21 to 21°F]| 0| Pr2
odS| Outputs delay at start up| 0 to 255 min| 0| Pr2
AC| Anti-short cycle delay| 0 to 50 min| 1| Pr1
rtr| P1-P2 percentage for regulation| 0 to 100 (100=P1 , 0=P2)| 100| Pr2
CCt| Continuous cycle duration| 0.0 to 24h00min, res. 10 min| 0.0| Pr2
CCS| Set point for continuous cycle| [-100 to 150.0°C] [-148 to 302°F]|
-5| Pr2
Con| Compressor ON time with faulty probe| 0 to 255 min| 15| Pr2
CoF| Compressor OFF time with faulty probe| 0 to 255 min| 30| Pr2
CF| Temperature measurement unit| °C; °F| °C| Pr2
rES| Resolution| dE; in| dE| Pr1
Lod| Probe displayed| P1; P2; P3; P4; SEt; dtr| P1| Pr2
rEd2| X-REP display| P1; P2; P3; P4; SEt; dtr| P1| Pr2
dLY| Display temperature delay| 0.0 to 20min00sec, res. 10 sec| 0.0| Pr2
dtr| P1-P2 percentage for display| 1 to 99| 50| Pr2
tdF| Defrost type| EL; in| EL| Pr1
dFP| Probe selection for defrost termination| nP; P1; P2; P3; P4| P2|
Pr2
dtE| Defrost termination temperature| [-55 to 50.0°C] [-67 to 122°F]| 8|
Pr1
idF| Interval between defrost cycles| 0 to 120 hours| 6| Pr1
MdF| (Maximum) length for defrost| 0 to 255 min| 30| Pr1
dSd| Start defrost delay| 0 to 255 min| 0| Pr2
dFd| Displaying during defrost| rt; it; SEt; dEF| it| Pr2
dAd| MAX display delay after defrost| 0 to 255 min| 30| Pr2
Fdt| Draining time| 0 to 255 min| 0| Pr2
dPo| First defrost after start-up| n; Y| n| Pr2
dAF| Defrost delay after fast freezing| 0.0 to 24h00min, res. 10 min|
0.0| Pr2
FnC| Fan operating mode| C-n; o-n; C-Y; o-Y| o-n| Pr1
Fnd| Fan delay after defrost| 0 to 255 min| 10| Pr1
FCt| Differential of temperature for forced activation of fans| [0 to
50°C] [0 to 90°F]| 10| Pr2
FSt| Fan stop temperature| [-55 to 50.0°C] [-67 to 122°F]| 2| Pr1
Fon| Fan on time with compressor off| 0 to 15 min| 0| Pr2
FoF| Fan off time with compressor off| 0 to 15 min| 0| Pr2
FAP| Probe selection for fan management| nP; P1; P2; P3; P4| P2| Pr2
ALC| Temperat. alarms configuration| rE; Ab| Ab| Pr2
ALU| MAXIMUM temperature alarm| Rel: [0.0 to 50.0°C] [0 to 90°F] AbS:
[ALL to 150°C] [ALL to 302°F]| 110.0| Pr1
ALL| Minimum temperature alarm| Rel: [0.0 to 50.0°C] [0 to 90°F] AbS:
[-100°C to ALU] [-148°F to ALU]| -50.0| Pr1
AFH| Differential for temperat. alarm recovery| [0.1 to 25.5°C] [1 to
45°F]| 1.0| Pr2
ALd| Temperature alarm delay| 0 to 255 min| 15| Pr2
dAo| Delay of temperature alarm at start up| 0.0 to 24h00min, res. 10
min| 1.3| Pr2
AP2| Probe for temperat. alarm of condenser| nP; P1; P2; P3; P4| P4| Pr2
AL2| Condenser for low temperat. alarm| [-100 to 150°C] [-148 to 302°F]|
-40| Pr2
AU2| Condenser for high temperat. alarm| [-100 to 150°C] [-148 to
302°F]| 110| Pr2
AH2| Differ. for condenser temp. alar. recovery| [0.1 to 25.5°C] [1 to
45°F]| 5| Pr2
Ad2| Condenser temperature alarm delay| 0 to 254 min, 255(nu)| 15| Pr2
dA2| Delay of cond. temper. alarm at start up| 0.0 to 24h00min, res. 10
min| 1.3| Pr2
bLL| Compr. off for condenser low temperature alarm| n; Y| n| Pr2
AC2| Compr. off for condenser high temperature alarm| n; Y| n| Pr2
tbA| Alarm relay disabling| n; Y| Y| Pr2
oA3| Fourth relay configuration| ALr = alarm; dEF = do not select it;
LiG =Light; AUS =AUX; onF=always on; FAn= do not select it; db = neutral zone;
CP2 = second compressor;
dF2 = do not select it| ALr| Pr2
AoP| Alarm relay polarity (oA3=ALr)| oP; CL| CL| Pr2
i1P| Digital input polarity (18-19)| oP; CL| CL| Pr1
i1F| Digital input configuration (18-19)| EAL – bAL – PAL- dor- dEF-
AUS- Htr – FAn – ES| dor| Pr1
did| Digital input alarm delay (18-20)| 0 to 255 min| 15| Pr1
nPS| Number of activation of pressure switch| 0 to 15| 15| Pr2
Label| Name| Range| Value| Level
---|---|---|---|---
odC| Compress and fan status when open door| no; FAn; CPr; F-C| F-C| Pr2
rrd| Regulation restart with door open alarm| n; Y| Y| Pr2
HES| Differential for Energy Saving| [-30 to 30°C] [-54 to 54°F]| 0| Pr2
Adr| Serial address| 0 to 247| 1| Pr2
PbC| Kind of probe| PtC; ntC| ntC| Pr2
onF| on/off key enabling| nu; oFF; ES| nu| Pr2
dP1| Room probe display| probe value| –| Pr1
dP2| Evaporator probe display| probe value| –| Pr1
dP3| Third probe display| probe value| –| Pr1
dP4| Fourth probe display| probe value| –| Pr1
rSE| Real set| actual set| –| Pr2
rEL| Software release| read only| –| Pr2
Ptb| Map code| read only| –| Pr2
Dixell S.r.l. – Z.1. Via dell’Industria,
27 – 32010 Pieve d’Alpago (BL) ITALY
Tel. +39.0437.9833 r.a.
Fax +39.0437.989313
EmersonClimate.com/Dixell
dixell@emerson.com