westermo MD-45 HV Converter Instruction Manual

June 16, 2024
westermo

MD-45 AC
MD-45 L V/HV
INSTALLATION MANUAL
6157-2213
©Westermo T eleindustri AB • 2003 • REV .A

Converter RS-232 – RS-422/485

Intruduction

The MD-45 is used to convert between RS-422/485 and RS-232/V.24 signals.This device is often used in multidrop applications connected to a PC or PLC.
In 2-wire half duplex applications (RS-485) the direction of the bus can be controlled by data which means that the converter turns the bus depending on the data sent on the bus. This makes it possible to use the unit with equipment that has no handshaking signals.The maximum transmission rate possible is 115.2 kbit/s.

Safety

General:
Before using this unit, read this manual completely and gather all information on the unit. Make sure that you understand it fully. Check that your application does not exceed the safe operating specifications for this unit.
Before installation, maintenance or modification work:
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.
Installation:
This unit should only be installed by qualified personnel.
This unit should only be installed in a “restricted access area”, for example a lockable cabinet where access is restricted to service personnel only.
This unit is intended for permanent connection to the AC/DC mains supply.
The power supply wiring must be sufficiently fused, and if necessary it must be possible to disconnect manually from the AC/DC mains supply. Ensure compliance to national installation regulations.
Unit with the rated voltage exceeding 42.4 V peak or 60 VDC, is defined as class I equipment with a protective earthing conductor terminal.
Unit with the rated voltage up to 42.4 V peak or 60 VDC, is defined as class III equipment and shall be separated from hazardous voltage by double or reinforced insulation.
This unit uses convection cooling.To avoid obstructing the air flow around the unit, follow the spacing recommendations (see under chapter Installation).

Approvals

Conformity with the Directive 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage Directive) has been assessed by application of the standard EN 60 950.
Conformity with the Directive 89/339/EEC (Electromagnetic compatibility) has been assessed by application of standards EN 61000-6-2 (industrial immunity) and EN 61000-6-3 (residential emission).
3.1 Declaration of conformity

Westermo Teleindustri AB
Declaration of conformity

The Westermo Teleindustri AB company declares that the listed products conforms to the Council Directive 89/336/EEC, related to Electro Magnetic Compability and 72/23/EEC Low Voltage Directive.

Type of equipment: Model:| DIN-rail converter RS232-RS422/485
MD-45 AC
MD-45 HV
MD-45 LV| 3157-0101, 3157-0110
3157-1101
3157-0001
---|---|---

Standards:

EMC: EN 61000-6-3/CISPR22(EN 55022): Class B
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-2
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-3
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-4
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-5
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-6
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-11
EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-16
Safety: EN 60950
Reference: Installation manual MD-45 AC/HV,LV Art. Nr. 6157-2003

Hans Levin
Technical Manager
May 2003

Specifications

4.1 Interfaces
Power

Model description MD-45 AC MD-45 LV MD-45 HV
Rated voltage 230 VAC 12–30 VAC
12–48 VDC 95–240 VAC

110–250 VDC
Operating voltage| 207–253 VAC| 10–45 VAC
9,6–60 VDC| 85.5–264 VAC
88–300 VDC
Rated currant| 22 mA| 300 mA| 25 mA @ 240 V,
50 mA @ 95 V
Rated frequency| 48–62 Hz| 48–62 Hz| 48–62 Hz
Polarity| PE, L and N| Independent| PE, L and N
Connection| 3-pos screw block| 2-pos screw block| 3-pos screw block
Connector size| 0.2 – 2.5 mm2 (AWG 24-12)
Fuse| To be externally fused

RS-485/422

Electrical specification RS-422/485
Data rate 1 200 – 115 200 bit/s
Connection 5-pos screw block
Connector size 0.2 – 2.5 mm² (AWG 24-12)
Circuit type TNV-1

RS-232

Electrical specification RS-232-C
Data rate 1 200 – 115 200 bit/s
Connection 9-pos D-sub, DCE
Circuit type SELV

4.2 Insulation between interfaces

Power (MD-45 HV and AC) to all other 3.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration
Power (MD-45 LV) to all other 1.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration
RS-232 to RS-485/422 1.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration

4.3 Climatic environment

Temperature, operating 5 to 55ºC
Temperature, storage and transportation –25 to 70ºC
Relative humidity, operating 5 to 95% (non-condensing)
Relative humidity, storage and transportation 5 to 95% (condensation allowed

outside packaging)

4.4 Mechanics

Dimension  (W x H x D) 55 x 100 x 128 mm
Weight 0.5 kg AC, 0.25 kg HV and LV
Mounting 35 mm DIN-rail
Degree of protection IP 20 (IEC 529)

Maintenance

No maintenance is required, as long as the unit is used as intended within the specified conditions.

Installation

6.1 Mounting /Removal

Before mounting or removing the unit:
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.

Mounting
This unit should be mounted on 35 mm DIN-rail which is horizontally mounted on a wall or cabinet backplate.
This unit uses convection cooling. To avoid obstructing the air flow around the unit, use the following spacing rules.
Minimum spacing 25 mm (1.0 inch) above/below and 10 mm (0.4 inches) left/right the unit.
Snap on mounting, see figure.

Removal
Press down the black support at the back of the unit using a screwdriver, see figure.

6.2 Connections

6.2.1 LED indicators

PWR Power Indication
RTS Request To Send modem signal
TD Transmitted Data: Displays data received from the local

RS-232/422/485 port
RD| Received Data: Displays data leaving the modem on the RS-232/422/485 port
CTS| Clear To Send modem signal

6.2.2 Power (MD-45 HV,AC)

3-pos screw terminal Description
L Line
N Neutral
Protective earth

6.2.3 Power (MD-45 LV)

2-position screw terminal Description
No. 1 –Voltage
No. 2 +Voltage

6.2.4 Line connection (RS-422/485)

5-position screw terminal Direction Description
No. 1 In A’ (R+)
No. 2 In B’ (R–)
No. 3 In/Out A (T+)
No. 4 In/Out B (T–)
No. 5 Shield

6.2.5 Terminal connection (RS-232, DCE)

Screw terminal 9-pos D-sub Direction Description
7 2 Out Receive Data (RD)
8 3 In Transmit Data (TD)
1 & 9 5 Signal ground (SG)
2 6 Out Data set ready (DSR)
6 7 In Request to send (RTS)
5 8 Out Clear to send (CTS)

Screw terminal 3 and 4 not used

6.3 Configuration

6.3.1 DIP-switch settings
DIP-switches are accessible under the lid on top of the unit. DIP-switches are used to configure the modem.

Warning!
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap), before the lid on top of the modem is removed.
Warning! Do not open connected equipment.
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.
NOTE! The change of DIP-switch settings are valid only after a power on.
If configured by any other method during normal operation, this new configuration override the DIP-switch settings. However, after a new power on the DIP-switch settings have precedence.

Functional description

When the converter is set to data-control mode the transmitter is activated by data on TD (RS-232).The time the transmitter stays active corresponds to one character-time and turning time for the set data rate and number of bits. If there is more data on TD before the turning time is ended the transmitter stays active for additional one character. In RTS-control mode the transmitter is activated by the RTS-signal. In this mode the switches for data rate and number of bits has no effect.The LED indicators is controlled by the data signals.The active termination secures that the signal level at the receiver is in off-state (>0.2 Volts) when there is no data transmission. Full duplex is only possible if RS-422 is used.
7.1 Block diagram

7.2 Line connection

*) If shielded cable is used, connect the shield only at one end to avoid ground currents.

7.3 Hints
RS-422/485 was designed for multidrop applications. When a system is installed it should form a bus structure (see diagrams). Star shaped networks should never be created, there are other Westermo products designed to work in star net applications. To get a
correct installation according to the RS-422/485 specification it´s very important that the line is terminated at the correct points. The recommendation is to terminate the receiver on the master unit and the final bus slave unit. See diagrams for details of how this is done with RS-485 (2-wire) and RS-422 (4-wire). The line transmitter used in the MD-45 is activated by data received on the RS-232 interface, unlike conventional converters that rely on a control signal (e.g. RTS). If any problems do occur on set up of the MD-45,  the LED’s will be helpful.

• PWR: The unit has power.
• RD: Data received on the RS-422/485 interface.
• CTS: Follows RTS.
• RTS: Status of RTS from the RS-232 interface.
• TD: Data received on RS-232 interface.

N.B. R+/R–, T+/T– definitions are not standard, it can help to shift A and B if the unit does not work.

OWN COMMENTS

Application examples

Westermo Web site: www.westermo.us
Westermo US
Phone 877-268-3700 Fax 877-268-9700
Web site: www.westermo.us
6157-221303.06 Mälartryck AB, Eskilstuna, Sweden

References

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