Sonel MIC-5050 Insulation Resistance Meter User Manual
- June 15, 2024
- Sonel
Table of Contents
- MIC-5050 Insulation Resistance Meter
- Product Information
- Specifications
- Product Usage Instructions
- 1. Safety
- 2. Menu
- 3. Measurements
- 4. Memory of Measurement Results
- 5. Data Transmission
- 6. Power Supply of the Meter
- 7. Cleaning and Maintenance
- 8. Storage
- 9. Dismantling and Utilisation
- 10. Technical Specifications
- Q: How do I connect the insulation resistance meter to my
- Q: Can I delete specific measurement data from the memory?
- Q: How often should I clean and maintain the insulation
MIC-5050 Insulation Resistance Meter
Product Information
Specifications
- Product Name: User Manual Insulation Resistance Meter
- Model Numbers: MIC-10k1, MIC-5050
- Manufacturer: SONEL S.A.
- Address: Wokulskiego 11, 58-100 widnica, Poland
- Version: 2.07
- Date: 13.09.2023
Product Usage Instructions
1. Safety
Before using the insulation resistance meter, it is important to
familiarize yourself with the safety instructions provided in the
user manual to ensure safe operation and prevent any potential
hazards.
2. Menu
2.1 Wireless Transmission
The meter supports wireless transmission. Refer to the user
manual for detailed instructions on how to set up and use the
wireless transmission feature.
2.2 Measurement Settings
The user manual provides information on how to configure various
measurement settings on the meter. Follow the instructions
carefully to ensure accurate measurements.
3. Measurements
This section of the user manual explains the process of taking
measurements using the insulation resistance meter. It provides
step-by-step instructions on how to perform measurements
accurately.
4. Memory of Measurement Results
4.1 Structure of the Memory
The user manual describes the structure of the memory in the
meter and how measurement results are stored. It includes
information on the appearance of main windows in the measurement
recording mode.
4.2 Storing the Measurement Results in the Memory
Follow the instructions provided in the user manual to store
measurement results in the memory. It includes details on entering
results without extending the memory structure and extending the
memory structure if needed.
4.3 Viewing Memory Data
The user manual explains how to view data stored in the memory
of the insulation resistance meter. It provides instructions on
accessing and reviewing measurement data.
4.4 Deleting Memory Data
If you need to delete certain measurement data from the memory,
refer to the user manual for instructions on how to delete memory
data safely.
5. Data Transmission
5.1 Set of Accessories to Connect the Meter to a PC
To connect the insulation resistance meter to a PC for data
transmission, a set of accessories is required. The user manual
provides information on the necessary accessories and how to set
them up.
5.2 Data Transmission through USB Port
Learn how to transfer measurement data from the insulation
resistance meter to a PC using the USB port by following the
instructions provided in the user manual.
5.3 Data Transmission Using Bluetooth Module
If your meter supports Bluetooth connectivity, the user manual
explains how to transmit data wirelessly using the Bluetooth
module. It also includes instructions on how to read-out and change
the PIN code for Bluetooth connections.
6. Power Supply of the Meter
This section of the user manual provides information on how to
power the insulation resistance meter. It includes details on
battery requirements and instructions on connecting external power
sources if applicable.
7. Cleaning and Maintenance
To ensure optimal performance and longevity of the insulation
resistance meter, regular cleaning and maintenance are necessary.
The user manual provides guidelines on how to clean and maintain
the meter properly.
8. Storage
When the insulation resistance meter is not in use, proper
storage is essential to protect it from damage. Refer to the user
manual for recommendations on how to store the meter correctly.
9. Dismantling and Utilisation
If the insulation resistance meter requires dismantling or if it
is no longer usable, the user manual provides instructions on how
to dismantle the meter safely and dispose of it appropriately.
10. Technical Specifications
10.1 Basic Data
This section of the user manual presents the basic technical
data of the insulation resistance meter, including its model
numbers, manufacturer information, and version details.
10.2 Other Technical Data
The user manual provides additional technical data about the
insulation resistance meter, such as its capabilities, features,
and performance specifications.
10.3 Additional Data
In this section, you can find any additional technical
information about the insulation resistance meter that may be
relevant for its usage or maintenance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How do I connect the insulation resistance meter to my
PC?
A: To connect the insulation resistance meter to your PC, you
will need a set of accessories provided with the meter. Follow the
instructions in the user manual to properly set up the connection
using either the USB port or Bluetooth module.
Q: Can I delete specific measurement data from the memory?
A: Yes, you can delete specific measurement data from the memory
of the insulation resistance meter. Refer to the user manual for
instructions on how to delete memory data safely.
Q: How often should I clean and maintain the insulation
resistance meter?
A: It is recommended to clean and maintain the insulation
resistance meter regularly to ensure optimal performance. Follow
the guidelines provided in the user manual for the appropriate
cleaning and maintenance intervals.
USER MANUAL INSULATION RESISTANCE METER
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050
SONEL S.A. Wokulskiego 11 58-100 widnica
Poland
Version 2.07 13.09.2023
MIC-10k1 and MIC-5050 meters are modern, high-quality meters, easy and safe in operation. Please acquaint yourself with this manual in order to avoid measuring errors and prevent possible problems in operation of the meter.
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CONTENTS
1 Safety …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5
2 Menu…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
2.1 Wireless transmission …………………………………………………………………………………..6 2.2 Measurement
settings …………………………………………………………………………………..7
2.2.1 Mains frequency…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7 2.2.2 Times t1,
t2, t3 for calculating absorption coefficients……………………………………………….. 8 2.2.3
Type of absorption coefficients ……………………………………………………………………………… 8 2.2.4 IISO
short-circuit current………………………………………………………………………………………… 9 2.2.5 Setting limit
values ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9 2.2.6 Temperature
unit………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 2.2.7 Auto-incrementing of the
memory cell number ………………………………………………………. 10 2.2.8
Filter……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 2.2.9 Chart type
selection ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11 2.3 Meter
settings…………………………………………………………………………………………….12 2.3.1 LCD contrast
……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12 2.3.2 Automatic shut-off (Auto-OFF)
……………………………………………………………………………. 13 2.3.3 Date and
time…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 2.3.4 Factory (default)
settings……………………………………………………………………………………. 14 2.3.5 Software update
……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 14 2.3.6 Key sounds
……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 2.3.7 Wireless communication
……………………………………………………………………………………. 16 2.4 Language selection
…………………………………………………………………………………….16 2.5 Information about manufacturer
……………………………………………………………………16
3 Measurements…………………………………………………………………………………… 17
3.1 Diagnostics performed by the meter limits …………………………………………………..17 3.2
Measurement of insulation resistance ……………………………………………………………17
3.2.1 Double-lead measurement …………………………………………………………………………………. 18 3.2.2 Three-
lead measurement …………………………………………………………………………………… 24 3.2.3 Measurements with
AutoISO-5000………………………………………………………………………. 26 3.2.4 Measurements with increasing
voltage SV …………………………………………………………. 30 3.2.5 Dielectric Discharge Indicator
DD ……………………………………………………………………… 31 3.2.6 Damage location (after-burning)
………………………………………………………………………….. 34 3.3 Low-voltage measurement of
resistance………………………………………………………..35 3.3.1 Measurement of resistance of
protective conductors and equipotential bonding with
±200 mA current……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 36 3.3.2 Calibration of
test leads……………………………………………………………………………………… 37 3.4 Correcting the RISO value
to the reference temperature ……………………………………38 3.5 Determining the length of
the tested cable ……………………………………………………..39 3.6 Tightness test of MV cable
jacket………………………………………………………………….40
4 Memory of measurement results ……………………………………………………….. 41
4.1 Structure of the Memory………………………………………………………………………………41 4.1.1 The
appearance of main windows in the measurement recording mode…………………….. 41
4.2 Storing the measurement results in the memory……………………………………………..43 4.2.1
Entering the results without extending the memory structure ……………………………………. 43
4.2.2 Extending the memory structure………………………………………………………………………….. 44
4.3 Viewing memory data………………………………………………………………………………….49 4.4 Deleting memory
data …………………………………………………………………………………51
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5 Data transmission……………………………………………………………………………… 52
5.1 Set of accessories to connect the meter to a PC …………………………………………….52 5.2
Data transmission through USB port……………………………………………………………..52 5.3 Data
transmission using Bluetooth module …………………………………………………….53 5.4 Read-out and
change of PIN code for Bluetooth connections……………………………53
6 Power supply of the meter …………………………………………………………………. 55
6.1 Monitoring the power supply voltage ……………………………………………………………..55 6.2
Battery power …………………………………………………………………………………………….55 6.3 Charging rechargeable
battery……………………………………………………………………..56 6.4 Power supply from mains
…………………………………………………………………………….56 6.5 General principles for using Li-Ion
rechargeable batteries ………………………………..57 6.6 General principles for using gel
(lead) rechargeable batteries …………………………..57
7 Cleaning and maintenance ………………………………………………………………… 58
8 Storage……………………………………………………………………………………………… 58
9 Dismantling and utilisation ………………………………………………………………… 58
10 Technical specifications ……………………………………………………………………. 59
10.1 Basic data …………………………………………………………………………………………………59 10.2 Other technical
data ……………………………………………………………………………………62 10.3 Additional data
…………………………………………………………………………………………..63
10.3.1 Additional uncertainties according to EN 61557-2
(RISO)………………………………………….. 63 10.3.2 Additional uncertainties according to EN
61557-4 (RCONT) ……………………………………….. 63
11 Manufacturer …………………………………………………………………………………….. 63
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
1 Safety
MIC-10k1 and MIC-5050 meters are designed for performing check tests of
protection against electric shock in mains systems. The meters are used for
making measurements and providing results to determine safety of electrical
installations. Therefore, in order to provide conditions for correct operation
and accuracy of obtained results, the following recommendations must be
observed: Before you proceed to operate the meter, acquaint yourself
thoroughly with the present manual
and observe the safety regulations and specifications provided by the
producer. Any application that differs from those specified in the present
manual may result in a damage to
the device and constitute a source of danger for the user. MIC-10k1 and
MIC-5050 meters must be operated only by appropriately qualified personnel
with
relevant certificates authorising the personnel to perform works on electric
systems. Operating the meter by unauthorised personnel may result in damage to
the device and constitute a source of danger for the user. During measurements
of insulation resistance, dangerous voltage up to 10 kV (MIC-10k1) or 5 kV
(MIC-5050) occurs at the ends of test leads of the meter. Before the
measurement of insulation resistance you must be sure that tested object is
disconnected from the power supply. During the measurement of insulation
resistance do not disconnect test leads from the tested object before the
measurement is completed (see par. 3.2.1); otherwise the capacitance of the
object will not be discharged, creating the risk of electric shock. Using this
manual does not exclude the need to comply with occupational health and safety
regulations and with other relevant fire regulations required during the
performance of a particular type of work. Before starting the work with the
device in special environments, e.g. potentially firerisk/explosive
environment, it is necessary to consult it with the person responsible for
health and safety. It is unacceptable to operate: a damaged meter which is
completely or partially out of order, a meter with damaged insulation, a meter
stored for an excessive period of time in disadvantageous conditions (e.g.
excessive
humidity). If the meter has been transferred from a cool to a warm environment
with a high level of relative humidity, do not start measurements until the
meter is warmed up to the ambient temperature (approximately 30 minutes).
Remember that BAT! message appearing on the display indicates insufficient
voltage of power supply and the need to recharge the batteries. Before
measurement, choose a correct measurement function and make sure that test
leads are connected to respective measuring terminals. Do not power the meter
from sources other than those listed in this manual. RISO meter inputs are
electronically protected against overloads (caused by e.g. connecting the
meter to a live circuit) up to 825 V for 60 seconds. Repairs may be performed
only by an authorised service point.
ATTENTION! 11 kV DC crocodile clips and probes are designed to work only on
objects without voltage.
Note: Due to continuous development of the meter’s software, the actual
appearance of the display, in case of some of the functions, may slightly
differ from the display presented in this operating manual.
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
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ATTENTION! To display the correct battery discharge status, it is necessary to
completely discharge and then fully charge the battery, before starting the
regular use of the meter.
Note: An attempt to install drivers in 64-bit Windows 8 and Windows 10 may
result in displaying “Installation failed” message. Cause: Windows by default
blocks drivers without a digital signature. Solution: Disable the driver
signature enforcement in Windows.
2 Menu
Press MENU button.
The main menu contains the following items: Wireless transmission Measurement
Settings Meter Settings Language selection Information about manufacturer
Use , and , buttons to select desired position. Enter a selected option by
pressing ENTER.
2.1 Wireless transmission
See sections 5.3 to 5.5.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
2.2 Measurement settings
The option of Measurement settings consists of: Mains frequency Times t1, t2,
t3 for calculating absorption coefficients Absorption coefficients Ab1, Ab2 or
DAR PI Short-circuit current IISO Setting limit values Temperature unit Cell
autoincrementing Filter restricting RISO display Chart type selection
Use , and , buttons to select desired position. Enter a selected option by
pressing ENTER.
2.2.1 Mains frequency
Only the measurement with a properly selected mains frequency will ensure
optimum filtration of interferences. The meter is designed for filtration of
interferences generated by 50 Hz and 60 Hz networks.
Use , to select the mains frequency. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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2.2.2 Times t1, t2, t3 for calculating absorption coefficients
Use , buttons to scroll between times and press , buttons to set time values.
Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button. Selection range: (1 s…600 s), t2
(1 s … 600 s, but >t1), t3 (1 s…600 s, but >t2).
2.2.3 Type of absorption coefficients
Use , buttons to select the type of coefficients: Ab or DAR PI. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
2.2.4 IISO short-circuit current
2.2.5 Setting limit values
Use , buttons to select the current value. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
Use , buttons to switch on/off limit values. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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2.2.6 Temperature unit
Use , to select the temperature unit. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER
button.
2.2.7 Auto-incrementing of the memory cell number
Use , to switch on/off the function of Auto-incrementing of the memory cell
number. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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2.2.8 Filter
The meter is equipped with advanced digital filters for result stabilisation
in difficult and unstable measurement conditions. The meter displays a
filtered value of measurements for a specified time period, which may be 10 s,
30 s, 60 s, 100 s, 200 s or, after selecting the SMART option, enables the
filter which effectively eliminates interference and at the same time quickly
determines the result.
Use , to select a time period or to switch off the filter. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
Note:
100 s, 200 s and SMART filters are supported only in meters with specific
serial number prefixes. Details in the table below.
Meter name
MIC-5050 MIC-10k1
100 s / 200 s / SMART filter 100 s / 200 s / SMART filter
supported
not supported
Serial number prefix
KI
EO
JN, KH
EN
2.2.9 Chart type selection
To illustrate the measurement results on the chart, you may select current and
resistance (R, I) or voltage and resistance (R, U).
Use , buttons to select the values to be displayed on the chart. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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2.3 Meter settings
The option of Meter Settings consists of: LCD contrast Automatic shut-off Date
and time Factory (default) settings Program update Button tones Wireless
communication
2.3.1 LCD contrast
Use , and , buttons to select desired position. Enter a selected option by pressing ENTER.
Select contrast value using , and ,
buttons; confirm your choice by pressing ENTER.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
2.3.2 Automatic shut-off (Auto-OFF)
The setting defines the shut-off time of idle meter.
2.3.3 Date and time
Use , buttons to set Auto-OFF time; confirm your choice by pressing ENTER.
Use , buttons to select the value to be changed (day, month, year, hour,
minute). Set
a required value using , buttons. When required settings are made, press ENTER
.
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2.3.4 Factory (default) settings
In order to introduce factory (default) settings, highlight YES using ,
buttons and press ENTER .
Note: Alternatively, press and hold the ON/OFF button for more than 5 seconds.
2.3.5 Software update
ATTENTION! Before programming, charge the battery. During programming the
meter must not be switched off as well as the transmission cable must not be
disconnected.
1. Before updating the program, download necessary data to a preferred data
carrier, because during the updating process all data will be lost.
2. From the manufacturer’s website download the meter programming software,
unzip the file and install the program on your computer.
3. Run the program and follow the displayed instructions: – select Software
update in MENU of the meter – connect the meter to your PC.
4. After displaying the following screen, click Search button,
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
wait until the program finds the meter and click Start. 5. After completing the update, disconnect the meter from the computer and click Close button.
2.3.6 Key sounds
Use , buttons to switch on/off key sounds. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
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2.3.7 Wireless communication
2.4 Language selection
Use , buttons to switch on/off wireless communication. Confirm your choice by pressing ENTER button.
Use , buttons to select desired language and press ENTER.
2.5 Information about manufacturer
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Notes:
3 Measurements
The result of the latest measurement is remembered by the meter until the next measurement is started or the measuring function is changed by means of the rotary switch. The result of the latest measurement is displayed on the screen for 20 seconds. Then it may be recalled by pressing ENTER, also after the meter is turned off and turned back on again.
Note: If a message shown below appears:
Meter temperature is too high! Measurement impossible!
turn the meter off and put it in a place that guarantees cooling.
WARNING: During a measurement, switching of the range switch is forbidden
because it may damage the meter and pose a threat to the user.
3.1 Diagnostics performed by the meter limits
The meter is able to assess whether the measurement result is within
acceptable limits. The user may set a limit, i.e. maximum or minimum value,
which should not be exceeded by the result. For measurements of insulation
resistance, the set limit is the minimum value, whereas for measurements of
continuity of protective conductors and equipotential bonding- it is the
maximum value.
The limits are activated globally in the main menu (Section 2.1.5). When the
function of setting limits is activated, the display, in its lower left
corner, shows the symbols with the following meaning: – : the result is
correct, it is within the set limits, – : the result is incorrect, it is
outside the set limits,
The method for setting limits is described in the chapters describing the
measurement data. In DD, SV functions and in after-burning it is not
possible to set limits.
3.2 Measurement of insulation resistance
WARNING: The tested object must not be live.
Note: During measurement, especially of high resistances, make sure that test
leads do not touch each other and probes (crocodile clips), because such a
contact may cause the flow of surface currents resulting in additional error
in measurement results.
Inverter output current is limited at 1,2 mA, 3 mA or 6 mA level. Activation
of the current limit is indicated by a continuous beep. The measurement result
is correct, but on the test terminals the test voltage is lower than voltage
selected before the measurement. The current limitation occurs in the first
phase of the measurement due to charging the capacity of the tested object.
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The actual test voltage as a function of the measured insulation resistance RX (for maximum rated voltage)
3.2.1 Double-lead measurement
Set the rotary switch of function selection at
one of RISO positions, selecting simultaneously measuring voltage:
– for
at 50…10000V voltage is ad-
justed as follows: 50 V…1 kV in 10V steps,
1 kV…10 kV in 25V steps,
– for
at 50…5000V voltage is adjust-
ed as follows: 50 V…1 kV in 10V steps,
1 kV…5 kV in 25V steps.
The meter is in the mode of measuring inter-
ference voltage of the tested object UN.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
To change the measuring voltage, press F1
.
Use , buttons to set voltage value; confirm your choice by pressing ENTER.
To set the measurement time, press F3
.
To set the capacity of the tested object [nF/km] press F2 .
Use , buttons to set capacity value; confirm your choice by pressing ENTER. The range of changes: from 10 nF to 990 nF. When setting — (below 10 nF or above 990 nF) the function to calculate the length is switched off.
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In order to set the limit (minimum resistance), press F4 .
Use , and ENTER buttons to enter the resistance value.
Use , , , and ENTER buttons to select
the unit. Confirm by pressing F5
.
For RISO the limit is the minimum value. The range of setting the limit value is as follows:
–
from 1 k to 40 T,
–
from 1 k to 20 T.
The meter is ready for measurement. Value of interference voltage can be read on the display.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Connect test leads according to the figure.
5 s
Press and hold the START button for 5 seconds. After 5 seconds, the measurement will be started and
continued until the programmed time is reached or
ESC button pressed.
Quick start, without 5 seconds delay, can be done by pressing the ENTER button and holding down the START button. The measurement will be stopped when the programmed time is reached or the ESC button pressed.
View of the screen during measurement.
Press F4
to display a chart of the measured
resistance and current as a function of time.
When the graph is displayed, press F4 turn to the tabular view of the results.
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
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After the measurement is completed, read the result.
Result presented as a graph. Dashed horizontal line shows the value of set
lim-
it. Use , to move the cursor line (vertical dashed line) the display will
show data for the point the set RISO, IL and time.
Note:
During measurements of insulation resistance, dangerous voltage up to 10 kV
(MIC-10k1) or 5 kV (MIC-5050) occurs at the ends of test leads of the meter.
It is forbidden to disconnect test leads before the measurement is completed. Failure to obey the above instruction will lead to high voltage electric shock and make it impossible to discharge the tested object.
– Disabling t2 will also disable t3.
– Measuring time tn is independent of the t1, t2, t3 times set in MENU and overwrites them i.e. when tn
< t3 then the measurement time will be equal to tn.
– Timer measuring the measurement time is started when UISO voltage is stabilized. – LIMIT I message means operation with limited inverter power. If this condition persists for 20 sec-
onds, the measurement is interrupted.
– If any of the measured values of partial resistance is out of range, the value of the absorption coeffi-
cient is not displayed the display shows dashes.
– During the measurement yellow HV LED is lit.
– After completion of measurement, the capacitance of the object tested is discharged by shorting
RISO+ and RISO- terminals with resistance of
100 k or
200 kSimultaneously
the voltage of the tested object is displayed.
– Capacitance measurement is carried out only while the capacitance of the tested object is being di-
scharged. If the RISO measurement is interrupted before the RISO value stabilizes, the discharge will start too early, so the capacitance measurement result may not be correct.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
– In case of power cables measure the insulation resistance between each conductor and other conductors shorted and grounded (figure below).
– The length of the cable is calculated on the basis of its capacity on [km] written in before the measurement.
Additional information displayed by the meter
NOISE!
U>50V (U>1500V for AC) + two-tone
beep LIMIT I
HILE !
Test voltage is present on terminals of the meter.
Interference voltage lower than 50 V DC or 1500 V AC is present on the tested
object. Measurement is possible but may be burdened with additional
uncertainty.
The tested object is live. The measurement is blocked.
Activation of current limit. The symbol displayed is accompanied by a
continuous beep. Leakage current too high (breakdown of insulation during the
measurement.)
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3.2.2 Three-lead measurement
In order to eliminate the influence of surface resistance in transformers,
cables, etc. the threelead measurement is used, but do not connect the current
measuring test lead RISO- to large ground conductors. For example: at the
measurement of inter-winding resistance of a transformer, G socket of the
meter should
be connected to the transformer tank;
when measuring the insulation resistance between one of the windings and the
transformer’s tank, connect G socket of the meter to the second winding:
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
when measuring insulation resistance between one of the cable conductors and
the cable jacket, the effect of surface resistances (important in difficult
weather conditions) is eliminated by connecting a piece of metal foil
insulating the tested conductor with G socket of the meter;
The same shall apply when measuring the resistance between two conductors of
the cable, attaching to G terminal other conductors that do not take part in
the measurement. at the measurement of insulation resistance of a high voltage
circuit breaker, G socket of the
meter should be connected to the terminals’ insulators of the breaker;
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
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3.2.3 Measurements with AutoISO-5000
Connect AutoISO-5000 adapter. The meter detects this fact automatically and changes the appearance of the screen.
Use F1
, F2
and
F3
buttons to adjust de-
sired test voltage, capacity of the
object and measurement time, simi-
larly as in section 3.2.2
Press F4
button to
enter the selection of lead/
cable type (3-, 4- or 5-wire
lead).
Use , buttons to select an appropriate item and confirm it by ENTER.
Use , buttons, to enter the second group of parameters.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Press F4
to set the
minimal resistance. It is the
same for all conductor pairs of a
cable.
Use , and ENTER buttons to enter the resistance value.
Use , , , and ENTER buttons to select the
unit. Confirm by pressing F5
.
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The meter is ready for measurement. Value of interference voltage can be read
on the display.
Measurement Connect AutoISO-5000 adapter to the tested cable.
Press START to start measurement. First, checking of voltages on particular
pairs of wires is performed. If any of the voltages exceeds allowable voltage,
symbol of this voltage is displayed with “!” (e.g. UN-PE!), and the
measurement is interrupted.
View of the screen during measurement.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
After the measurement is completed, read the results.
Use F1
and F2
displayed results.
buttons to change the group of
Note:
– Remarks and messages are the same as in 3.2.3.
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3.2.4 Measurements with increasing voltage SV
In this mode the meter performs a series of 5 measurements with increasing voltage; the voltage
change depends on the set maximum voltage:
1 kV: 200 V, 400 V, 600 V, 800 V, 1000 V,
2.5 kV: 500 V, 1 kV, 1.5 kV, 2 kV, 2.5 kV,
5 kV: 1 kV, 2 kV, 3 kV, 4 kV, 5 kV,
10 kV: 2 kV, 4 kV, 6 kV, 8 kV, 10 kV.
The end result for each of the 5 measurements is saved which is signalled by a beep and an
appropriate icon.
Set the rotary switch of function selection in the SV position. The meter is in the voltage measurement mode.
Use F1
, F2
and
F3
buttons to adjust de-
sired test voltage, capacity of the object and measurement time, similarly as in section 3.2.2
5 s
Press and hold the START button for 5 seconds.
After 5 seconds, the measurement will be started and
continued until the programmed time is reached or
ESC button pressed.
Quick start, without 5 seconds delay, can be done by pressing the ENTER button and holding down the START button. The measurement will be stopped when the programmed time is reached or the ESC button pressed.
After the measurement is completed, read the result.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Use F4
, F5
buttons to switch between con-
secutive measurements for a given sequence from 1 to 5.
Press F1
to display a chart of the measured resistance
and current as a function of time.
Note:
– Other comments and displayed symbols are the same as for standard RISO
measurement. – In this function, it is also possible to perform the
measurement with AutoISO-5000 adapter. The display of results is similar to
the measurement of RISO with AutoISO-5000. The screen will show the following:
– For the measurement with the AutoISO-5000 adapter, it is not possible to
plot the graph during the measurement.
3.2.5 Dielectric Discharge Indicator DD
In the dielectric discharge test the discharge current is measured after 60
seconds from the end of measurement (charging) of the insulation. The DD is a
value characterising the insulation quality independent from the test voltage.
The measurement operates in the following way: first the insulation is charged
with a current for a set period. If this voltage is not equal to the set
voltage the object is not charged and the meter abandons the measurement
procedure after 20 seconds. After the charging and polarisation is complete,
the only current flowing through the insulation is the leakage current. Then
the insulation is discharged and the total dielectric discharge current starts
to flow through the insulation. Initially this current is the sum of the
capacity discharge current, which fades quickly and the absorption current.
The leakage current is negligible, because there is no test voltage.
After 1 minute from closing the circuit the current is measured. The DD value
is calculated using the formula:
DD I1min U pr C
where: I1min current measured 1 minute after closing the circuit [nA], Upr
test voltage [V], C capacitance [F].
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31
Set the rotary switch of function selection at DD. The meter is in the voltage measurement mode.
Use F1
, F2
and
F3
buttons to adjust de-
sired test voltage, capacity of the
object and measurement time (1
min …60 min), similarly as in sec-
tion 3.2.2
or
Start the measurement, similarly as in section 3.2.4.
Both during and after the measure-
ment, the user may switch between
the display of the results and the
graph by pressing F4
.
After the measurement is completed, read the result.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Press F4
to display a chart of the measured resistance
and current as a function of time.
The cursor (i.e. dashed vertical line) may be
moved by using , buttons. Measured values are displayed for the point where
the cursor is currently positioned. The measurement result indicates the
status of the insulation, it may be compared with the following table:
DD value >7 4-7 2-4 <2
Insulation condition Bad Weak
Not the best OK
Note:
– in an environment with strong interferences the measurement may be affected by additional uncertainty. – In this function, it is also possible to perform the measurement with AutoISO-5000 adapter. The display of results is similar to the measurement of RISO with AutoISO-5000. The screen will show the following:
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33
3.2.6 Damage location (after-burning)
The meter carries out the measurement as for RISO, except that it is not
interrupted at the breakdown. In case of a breakdown, the measurement is
continued, and the damage may be located as indicated by breakdown sound.
Set the rotary switch of function selection at . The meter is in the voltage
measure-
ment mode.
Use F1
, F2
and
F3
buttons to adjust de-
sired test voltage, capacity of the object and measurement time, similarly as in section 3.2.2
or
Start the measurement, similarly as in section 3.2.2.
View of the screen during meas-
urement. Both during and after
the measurement, the user may
switch between the display of the
results and the graph by pressing
F4
.
When the insulation breakdown occurs, the meter does not interrupt the measurement (as in other functions) and the display shows (at the top) the corresponding mnemonic.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
After the measurement is completed, read the result. The display shown after the measurement with insulation breakdown.
Press F4
to display a chart of the measured resistance
and current as a function of time.
3.3 Low-voltage measurement of resistance
Note:
Low-voltage measurement of resistance (RCONT) is supported only in meters with
specific serial number prefixes. Details in the table below.
Meter name
MIC-5050 MIC-10k1
RCONT supported
RCONT not supported
Serial number prefix
B3
EO
B4
EN
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35
3.3.1 Measurement of resistance of protective conductors and equipotential
bonding with ±200 mA current
Set the rotary switch at the RCONT position.
The meter is ready for measurement. Press F4 to set the maximum resistance.
The setting limit reflects the function: from 0.01 to 999 . The value of the
limit set in the same way as for RISO.
Connect the meter to the tested object. Trigger the measurement by pressing
the START button.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Read out the result.
Additional information displayed by the meter
NOISE!
Voltage on object Un>10 V + two-tone, continuous beep + and LED lit in red
Interference voltage occurs on the tested object. The measurement is possible
however it will be burdened with additional uncertainty that is specified in
the technical data.
Interference voltage exceeds the allowable value, the measurement is blocked.
3.3.2 Calibration of test leads
In order to eliminate the impact of the resistance of test leads on measurement result, the compensation (autozeroing) of resistance may be performed.
Press F1
.
Follow the instructions displayed on the screen.
Press START.
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37
AUTOZERO message appears, confirming that the test leads’ calibration has been
performed, and the meter enters the measurement mode. AUTOZERO message remains
visible during measurements. The compensation is active even after the meter
is switched off and on again.
In order to remove the calibration made (return to default calibration),
perform the above-mentioned activities with test leads open.
3.4 Correcting the RISO value to the reference temperature
The meter has the ability to convert the RISO measurement value to resistance
values at reference temperatures acc. to ANSI/NETA ATS-2009 standard. To
obtain such results, the user has to:
– enter the temperature value manually or – connect the ST-1 temperature probe
to the instrument. Then additional measurement readings will appear.
RK20-O RISO converted to a value at 20ºC for oil insulation (applies i.e. to
insulation in cables).
RK20-S RISO converted to a value at 20ºC for solid insulation (applies i.e.
to insulation in cables).
RK40-O RISO converted to a value at 40ºC for oil insulation (applies i.e. to
insulation in rotating machinery).
RK40-S RISO converted to a value at 40ºC for solid insulation (applies i.e.
to insulation in rotating machinery).
In order to set the temperature manually, press F1
F5
and then enter the
value as in sec. 3.2.1 step . On the other hand, after connecting the ST-1 probe the measured
value will be displayed in the temperature field.
Temperature measurement commences after connecting the ST-1 temperature probe and it is
performed for each function. Values are refreshed every second. After disconnecting the probe, the
manually set temperature is displayed again.
To ensure user safety, it is not allowed to mount ST-1 temperature probe on objects with voltage higher than 50 V to earth. It is advisable to ground the examined object before mounting the probe.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
3.5 Determining the length of the tested cable
Based on the electrical capacity of the tested object, the device enables the
user to determine the length of the tested cable. For this purpose before
starting the measurement it is necessary to obtain data on the object’s
parameters (e.g. from the manufacturer’s catalogue sheet).
Each cable is marked at 1-metre intervals with the following data: name of the
manufacturer, cable type, rated voltage, number of conductors and cross-
section of each of them.
For example, the photograph shows a cable of YHAKXS 1×240 RMC/50 12/20 kV
type.
Find this cable in the catalogue sheet of its manufacturer. The parameter you
search for is unit capacity.
Its value should be converted to nanofarads per kilometre (nF/km) the value
is entered into the meter in field CX.
In this case the obtained value is 0.3 µF/km = 300 nF/km.
Now you can configure the meter. Use F2 button to select CX.
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
39
Use buttons
to set the capacity val-
ue. Range of changes: 10…990 nF. When
setting — (below 10 nF or above 990 nF)
the function to calculate the length is
switched off.
Press ENTER to confirm the selection.
Start the measurement.
/5 s
The device measures the total capacity of the cable C [nF]. Using this value and when the unit capacity CX [nF/km] is entered, it may calculate the length L.
C CX L
L C CX
In this case, for: C = 68.1 nF CX = 300 nF/km the cable length is:
L C CX
68.1nF 300 nF
0.227 km 227 m
km
3.6 Tightness test of MV cable jacket
Tightness test of MV cable jacket consists of applying a test voltage between
its metal sheath or its return conductor and the ground. During the
measurement, pay attention to the value of IL current.
The test voltage and the measurement time depend on the type of the tested
object and test guidelines. For example, for a cable with polyethylene
insulation:
test voltage according to standard HD 620 S1:
5 kV,
measurement time after voltage stabilization:
1-10 min,
positive result according to HD 620 S1: when
no ground fault has occurred.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
4 Memory of measurement results
4.1 Structure of the Memory
The memory for test results has a tree-like structure (see figure below). The
user has the ability to record data for ten clients. Each client may create
max. 999 objects, which may store up to three levels of sub-objects, 999 sub-
objects for each level. Each subject, and sub-object may store up to 999
measurements.
The whole structure is limited by the size of memory. The memory allows for
simultaneous recording of 10 full descriptions of customers, and a minimum of:
measurement sets for 10000 measuring points and 10000 names of these points,
999 names for objects, 999 descriptions of sub-objects and remember the layout
created for these objects. Additionally the memory has a space for the list of
names (selection lists) extended up to 99 entries.
4.1.1 The appearance of main windows in the measurement recording mode
The main folder window
Bar with a client name / bar for menu location
Free memory available:
all internal lines visible 100%, no internal line visible 0%
Object icon
Bold borders indicate location of the cursor
Hint bar
Sub-object icon
Bar for the name of object and sub-object and (when the cursor is on the
client) client address (if entered)
Connectors indicating the ability to move between the icons
Marking of function buttons
Successive number / total number of objects
Object without any sub-object Object symbol
Symbol of the measuring point and the number of such points (for this object)
An object containing at least one sub-object Object symbol on a grey
background
Connector
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
41
Sub-object without further sub-objects
Successive number / total number of sub-objects in one level
Sub-object symbol
Symbol of the measuring point and the number of such points (for this sub- object)
Sub-object containing more sub-objects
Sub-object symbol on a grey background
Connector (appears when the cursor is over the icon.)
Client edit window
Active field
Data fields
Information on the name entering mode
Window for entering a name
Entry field On-screen keyboard
To obtain larger fonts set the cursor on Shift and press ENTER. To obtain
special (Polish) fonts set the cursor on ALT and press ENTER.
Window for entering the measurement result
Successive number / total number of saved cells
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Note:
– Results of measurements performed for all measuring functions can be stored
in one memory cell. – Only the results of the measurements started by pressing
START key button can be stored in the memory (except autozeroing in low-
voltage measurement of resistance). – Complete set of results (main result and
supplementary results) for a given measuring function, preset measurement
settings, date and time of the measurement are stored in the memory. – Cells
unsaved are not available. – It is recommended to delete the memory after
reading the data or before performing a new series of measurements that may be
stored into the same memory cells as the previous ones. – A single cell may
contain either a RISO 2(3)p measurement result, a RISO SV, or DD. – After
entering the measurement result, the ID number of the cell is automatically
increased.
4.2 Storing the measurement results in the memory
Press ENTER after finishing the measurement.
4.2.1 Entering the results without extending the memory structure
Press ENTER again.
The cell is free for a given type of measurement.
The cell is occupied for a given type of measurement.
Use F4
, F5
of the result.
buttons to scroll the components
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
43
In order to select a measurement point (cell), use , .
or
press ENTER, to save the result in the memory or ESC, to return to displaying the memory structure.
If you try to store data in an occupied memory cell, the following warning message will appear:
or
After selecting YES press ENTER to overwrite the result or ESC, to cancel.
Note:
– Complete set of results (main result and supplementary results) for a given
measuring function and preset measurement settings are stored in the memory.
4.2.2 Extending the memory structure
Press ESC to start creating the objects.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Press button to set the cursor on Client 1.
Use , buttons to select other clients (1 10).
Press F1
to edit client data.
Use , editing.
buttons to set the cursor on each item and press ENTER to start the
Use , and , ENTER to enter it.
buttons to select a character to be typed, and press
Press F4
to delete typed letters.
Press F5
to confirm data and return to the screen of step .
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
45
In this way, you may enter all client data.
Press F5
to confirm data and return to the screen of step .
Use button to set the cursor on the object icon. Press F1 ing the object name.
to start edit-
Enter the name of the object in the same way as for the customer data. You may
use the list of proposed names that is available after pressing F1
. First the
list should be created.
After pressing F1 and pressing F2
you may add further names to the list (up to 99 items), deletes the items.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Press F5
to approve the name that appears on the screen.
Press ENTER, go to the measurement point.
Press F1
to enter the editing of the measuring point name.
Enter the name of the measuring point in the same way as the object name. press ENTER, to save the measurement result.
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47
After entering the memory, the user may extend its structure by adding new objects and subobjects as needed.
To add a new object, press F5
.
To add a new sub-object, set the cursor on the chosen object and press F4 .
Using F4 and F5 you may add new objects and sub-objects (up to 5 levels).
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Note:
– New objects (sub-objects in a level) are added on the right side of the
object marked with the cursor (sub-object). – The screen displays only sub-
objects belonging to the object (sub-object) indicated by the cursor. –
Deleting objects and sub-objects is possible only in memory browse mode. – The
name of an object, sub-object or measurement is possible in memory browse mode
or after entering entry into the memory after a measurement.
4.3 Viewing memory data
Set the rotary switch of function selection at MEM position.
Use , buttons to select “MEMORY BROWSE AND EDIT”.
Press ENTER button.
Last saved measurement in sub-object 3, Level 1
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49
Use , and , buttons to move between objects and sub-objects us-
ing the existing connectors.
Press F1
to enter the option for editing the name of object (sub-
object) and change it. Press F2
to delete a chosen object (sub-object)
with all its results.
When the cursor is set on “Client”, use , buttons to move to next clients.
After selecting desired object (sub-object) press ENTER.
The number of measuring point / number of all measuring points.
The number of measurement type / number of all measurements types at that
point.
Use , buttons to change the measurement point.
Press F1
to enter the editing of the measuring point name and to
change it.
Press F4
or F5
to display all individual types of results for a
given point.
Press F2
to delete a chosen measurement or measuring point with all
its results:
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
4.4 Deleting memory data
Set the rotary switch of function selection at MEM position.
Use , buttons to select “MEMORY ERASING”. Press ENTER button.
Use , buttons to select YES or NO. Press ENTER button.
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51
5 Data transmission Note:
– Data transmission is not possible while charging the battery.
5.1 Set of accessories to connect the meter to a PC
In order to ensure the communication of the meter with a PC, a USB cable is
required or Bluetooth module and appropriate software supplied with the meter.
The software may be used for many devices manufactured by SONEL S.A. which are
equipped with the USB interface.
Detailed information is available from the manufacturer and distributors.
5.2 Data transmission through USB port
Set the rotary switch of function selection at MEM position.
Use , buttons to select “TRANSFERING DATA TO EXTERNAL MEMORY”.
Press ENTER button.
Connect the meter with PC or a USB flash drive using USB cable. Start the
programme.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
5.3 Data transmission using Bluetooth module
1. Activate Bluetooth on your PC (if it is an external module, it must be
connected to the computer before). Follow the instructions of the module. 2.
Turn on the meter and set the function switch in MEM. 3. On a PC enter
Bluetooth connectivity mode, select the device (MIC-10k1 / MIC-5050) and
establish the connection. 4. If the connection was successful, then the meter
will display the following screen:
5. Start the software to read /save data (e.g., Sonel Reader, Sonel PE) and
proceed in accordance with its instructions.
5.4 Read-out and change of PIN code for Bluetooth connections
Select Wireless transmission in the main MENU of the meter,
press ENTER. Select CHANGE PIN CODE position,
MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
53
press ENTER. Read the current PIN, and change it if necessary, confirming introduced change by pressing ENTER.
Note:
Standard PIN code for Bluetooth transmission is “123”.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
6 Power supply of the meter 6.1 Monitoring the power supply voltage
ATTENTION! To display the correct battery discharge status, it is necessary to
completely discharge and then fully charge the battery, before starting the
regular use of the meter.
The charge level of the rechargeable battery is indicated by the symbol in the
right upper corner of the display on a current basis:
Battery charged. Battery discharged. Battery completely discharged.
Battery extremely discharged, all measurements are blocked.
6.2 Battery power
MIC-10k1 and MIC-5050 meters are powered with a Li-Ion battery which may be
replaced only in a servicing point.
NOTE: In MIC-10k1 up to SN: B40364 and MIC-5050 up to SN: B30117 gel batteries
are used.
The charger is installed inside the meter and works only with the
manufacturer’s rechargeable battery pack. The charger is powered from the 230
V grid. It is also possible to power the unit from a car lighter using an
optional 12 V / 230 VAC converter.
ATTENTION! Do not power the meter from sources other than those listed in this
manual.
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55
6.3 Charging rechargeable battery
Charging commences once the power supply has been connected to the meter
regardless of the fact whether the meter is on or off. Charging is indicated
by battery symbol being filled and flashing green LED. The rechargeable
battery is charged in accordance with the “quick charge” algorithm this
process reduces the charging time to approx. 7 hours. The completion of the
charging cycle is indicated by a full battery symbol and the lighting of green
LED. In order to turn the device off, unplug the power charger.
Note:
– Due to interferences in the mains, the process of battery charging may finish prematurely. When charging time is too short, turn off the meter and start charging again.
Additional information displayed by the meter
Signalling Green LED is flashing (once per second), display shows the battery
symbol being filled. Green LED is lit continuously, display shows the full
battery symbol. Green LED is flashing (twice per second) Green LED is flashing
along with the battery
symbol (twice per second), simultaneously is displayed.
Condition
Charging in progress.
Charging finished.
Charging error. Battery temperature is too high, the measurements are blocked.
6.4 Power supply from mains
It is possible to carry out measurements during the charging process. To
activate it, press ESC the meter enters the measurement mode, while
remaining in charging mode. Similarly, the process
takes place when AC power supply is connected to the meter.
When the meter is turned off by rupted.
button or by Auto-OFF, the charging process is not inter-
Additional information displayed by the meter
Signalling All segments of the battery are flashing once per second. Green LED is flashing along with the battery
symbol (twice per second), simultaneously
and
are displayed.
Condition Charging finished.
Battery temperature is too high.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
6.5 General principles for using Li-Ion rechargeable batteries
– Store the half-charged battery pack in a plastic container placed in a dry,
cool and well ventilated place and protect them from direct sunlight. The
battery pack may be damaged if stored when fully discharged. The ambient
temperature for prolonged storage should be maintained within the range of
5°C…25°C. – Charge the batteries in a cool, well-ventilated place at a
temperature of 10°C … 28°C. Modern fast chargers detect both too low and too
high temperature of rechargeable batteries and react to the situation
adequately. Too low temperature should prevent starting the process of
charging, which might irreparably damage rechargeable batteries. The increase
in temperature of the battery pack may cause electrolyte leakage and even its
ignition or explosion. – Do not exceed the charging current, as it may result
in ignition or “swelling” of the battery pack. “Swollen” battery pack must not
be used. – Do not charge or use the batteries in extreme temperatures. Extreme
temperatures reduce the lifetime of rechargeable batteries. Always observe the
rated operating temperature. Do not dispose the battery pack into fire. – Li-
Ion cells are sensitive to mechanical damage. This kind of damage may cause
its permanent damage and thus ignition or explosion. Any interference in the
structure of Li-ion battery pack may cause its damage. This may result in the
ignition or explosion. A short-circuit of the battery poles “+” and “-” may
permanently damage the battery pack or even cause its fire or explosion. – Do
not immerse Li-Ion battery in liquids and do not store in humid conditions. –
If the electrolyte contained in the Lithium-Ion battery pack, contacts eyes or
skin, immediately rinse the affected place with plenty of water and consult a
doctor. Protect the battery against unauthorised persons and children. – When
you notice any changes in the Lithium-Ion battery pack (e.g. changes in
colour, swelling, excessive temperature), stop using the battery pack. Li-Ion
batteries that are mechanically damaged, overcharged or excessively discharged
are not suitable for use. – Any misuse of the battery may cause its permanent
damage. This may result in the ignition. The seller and the manufacturer shall
not be liable for any damages resulting from improper handling Li-Ion battery
pack.
6.6 General principles for using gel (lead) rechargeable batteries
– Store the rechargeable batteries in a dry, cool and well ventilated place
and protect them from direct sunlight. Do not install them in a tightly closed
container. While charging the batteries may produce flammable gases, which may
be the cause of explosion if proper ventilation is not available. The best
temperature for battery storage and operation is between 15°C and 25°C. – Do
not place batteries near equipment generating sparks, or store them in dusty
areas. – Do not connect the battery to any plastic elements or housing
elements containing solvents. This may cause the battery body to unseal or
crack. – During storage of lead batteries they are self-discharged. The
storage time without charging is dependent on ambient temperature: from 6
months at 20 °C to 2 months at 40 °C. In order to prevent excessive battery
discharge, resulting in a significant reduction of their capacity and
durability it is required to recharge them in specified intervals. – Do not
discharge the battery to a voltage below that, specified by its manufacturer.
An attempt to recharge an over-discharged battery may cause a thermal hazard,
which results in battery deformation or in change of the structure and
distribution of the electrolyte in the battery as some of the water
evaporates. This worsens the battery parameters similar to prolonged
overcharging. Always recharge the battery immediately after discharging, even
if it was not discharged to the recommended cut off voltage. Leaving a
discharged battery for a couple of hours (sometimes even less than that if the
discharge was very deep) will cause sulphating. – Charging may only be
performed using a charger with specific parameters and under the conditions
set by their manufacturers. Failure to meet these conditions can lead to
leakage, overheating or even an explosion.
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57
7 Cleaning and maintenance
ATTENTION! Use only the maintenance methods specified by the manufacturer in
this manual.
The casing of the meter may be cleaned with a soft, damp cloth using all-
purpose detergents. Do not use any solvents or cleaning agents which might
scratch the casing (powders, pastes, etc.).
Clean the probe with water and dry it. Before the probe is stored for a
prolonged period of time it is recommended to grease it with any machine
lubricant.
The reels and test leads should be cleaned with water and detergents, and then
dried. The electronic system of the meter does not require maintenance.
8 Storage
In the case of storage of the device, the following recommendations must be
observed: Disconnect all the test leads from the meter. Clean the meter and
all its accessories thoroughly. Wind the long test leads onto the reels. If
meter is to be stored for a prolonged period of time, the batteries must be
removed from the de-
vice. In order to prevent a total discharge of the accumulators in the case of
a prolonged storage,
charge them from time to time.
9 Dismantling and utilisation
Worn-out electric and electronic equipment should be gathered selectively,
i.e. it must not be placed with waste of another kind.
Worn-out electronic equipment should be sent to a collection point in
accordance with the law of waste electrical and electronic equipment.
Before the equipment is sent to a collection point, do not dismantle any
elements. Observe local regulations concerning disposal of packages, waste
batteries and accumulators.
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
10 Technical specifications
10.1 Basic data
The abbreviation “m.v.” used in the specification of accuracy denotes a
standard measured value
AC/DC voltage measurement
Display range 0.0 V…29.9 V 30.0 V…299.9 V 300 V…1500 V Frequency range: 45…65
Hz
Resolution 0.1 V 0.1 V 1 V
Accuracy (2 % m.v. + 20 digits) (2 % m.v. + 6 digits) (2 % m.v. + 2 digits)
Measurement of insulation resistance
Test voltage accuracy (Robc [] 1000*UN [V]): +10% of the set value Measurement
range acc. to IEC 61557-2:
UN = 5000 V: 5.00 M…20.0 T, UN = 10000 V: 10.0 M…40.0T
Measurement with DC and increasing voltage (SV) for UISO = 5 kV
Display range
Resolution
000 k…999 k
1 k
1.00 M…9.99 M
0.01 M
10.0 M…99.9 M
0.1 M
100 M..999 M
1 M
1.00 G..9.99 G
0.01 G
10.0 G…99.9 G
0.1 G
100 G…999 G
1 G
1.00 T…9.99 T 10.0 T…20.0 T 10.0 T…40.0 T for at UN = 10 kV
0.01 T 0.1 T
Accuracy
(3 % m.v. + 10 digits)
(3.5 % m.v. + 10 digits) (7.5 % m.v. + 10 digits) (12.5 % m.v. + 10 digits)
The accuracies shown above are the “worst” values calculated for the top range
values. The lower the reading, the higher the accuracy.
Accuracy for any measuring voltage and each result can be calculated from the
following formula:
R= ±(3 %+(UISO/( UISO-Rzm·21·10-12)-1) ·100 %) ± 10 digits where:
UISO voltage at which the measurement is conducted [V] Rzm measured
resistance []
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Approximate maximum values of the measured resistance, depending on the test voltage, are presented in the table below.
Voltage
50 V 100 V 250 V 500 V 1000 V 2500 V 5000 V 10000 V
Test range
200 G 400 G 1.00 T 2.00 T 4.00 T 10.0 T 20.0 T 40.0 T
Measuring range for AutoISO-5000
20.0 G 40.0 G 100 G 200 G 400 G 400 G 400 G
Note: For insulation resistance below RISOmin there is no accuracy specified because the meter works with the adjustable current limit in accordance with the following formula:
R U ISO min
ISOnom
IISOnom
where:
RISOmin UISOnom IISOnom
– minimum insulation resistance measured without limiting the converter current – nominal test voltage nominal converter current (1.2 mA, 3 mA or 6 mA)
Additional error in the three-lead measurement (impact of G terminal): 0.05%
with reduced current leakage incurred by 250 k resistance during 100 M
measurement with 50 V measurement voltage.
Max. short-circuit current IISO: 6 mA ±15 % The IISO current in the remaining
load range shall be selected from the following values: 1.2 mA,
3 mA, 6 mA.
Measurement with AutoISO-5000 Display range
000 k…999 k 1.00 M…9.99 M 10.0 M…99.9 M 100 M…999 M 1.00 G…9.99 G 10.0 G…99.9
G 100 G…up to the value at which the additional error of AutoISO-5000
is 5%
Resolution 1 k
0.01 M 0.1 M 1 M 0.01 G 0.1 G
1 G
Accuracy
±(3 % m.v. + 10 digits ) of the meter ± 1 % additional
error of AutoISO-5000
±(3 % m.v. + 10 digits ) of the meter ± 5 % additional
error of AutoISO-5000
Measurement of leakage current
Display range
0.01 nA … 9.99 nA 10.0 nA … 99.9 nA 100 nA … 999 nA 1.00 uA … 9.99 uA 10.0 uA
… 99.9 uA 100 uA … 999 uA 1.00 mA … 9.99 mA
Resolution
0.01 nA 0.1 nA 1 nA 0.01 uA 0.1 uA 1 uA 0.01 mA
Accuracy (1.5% m.v. + 2 digits)
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
Measurement of capacitance
Display range
Resolution
Accuracy
0 nF…999 nF 1.00 µF…49.99 µF
1 nF 0.01 µF
(5% m.v. + 5 digits)
Measurement of capacitance is available only during RISO measurement (when discharging the object).
Accuracy of measurement is met for the tested capacitance connected in parallel with a resistance greater than 10 M.
For measurement voltages below 100 V the measurement error is not specified.
The cable lenght L is calculated as C/Cx, measurement accuracy depends on measurement range.
Time Constant TC is calculated as Riso x C, measurement accuracy depends on measure-
ment range.
Measurement of continuity of protective conductors and equipotential bonding with 200 mA current
Measuring range according to IEC 61557-4: 0.12 …999
Display range
Resolution
Accuracy
0.00 …19.99 20.0 …199.9
0.01 0.1
±(2 % m.v. + 3 digits)
200 …999
1
±(4 % m.v. + 3 digits)
Voltage at open terminals: 4 V…24 V
Output current at R<15 : min. 200 mA (I = 200 mA…250 mA)
Current flowing bidirectionally, average resistance is displayed on the screen,
Compensation of test leads resistance, autozeroing.
Temperature Measurement
Display range -40.0…99.9 °C -40.0…211.8 °F
Resolution
0.1 °C 0.1 °F
Accuracy
±(3% m.v. + 8 digits) ±(3% m.v. + 16 digits)
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61
10.2 Other technical data
a) type of insulation acc. to EN 61010-1 and IEC 61557
……………………………………………………double b) measurement category acc. to EN 61010-1
…………………………………………….. IV 600 V (III 1000 V) c) ingress protection acc. to EN
60529
open enclosure………………………………………………………………………………………………………..IP40 closed enclosure
……………………………………………………………………………………………………. IP67 d) power supply of the meter
mains …………………………………………………………………………. 90 V ÷ 260 V 50 Hz/60 Hz, 200 VA MIC-5050
up to serial number B30117 …………………………………………. gel rechargeable battery 12 V
MIC-5050 serial number prefix B3 (from B30118)…………..Li-Ion rechargeable
battery 14.8 V 5.3 Ah MIC-5050 up to serial number prefix LZ …………………… LiFePO4
rechargeable battery 13.2 V 5.0 Ah MIC-10k1 up to serial number
B40364………………………………………….. gel rechargeable battery 12 V MIC-10k1 serial number
prefix EN ……………………………….Li-Ion rechargeable battery 14.8 V 5.3 Ah MIC-10k1
serial number prefix M1 …………………………. LiFePO4 rechargeable battery 13.2 V 5.0 Ah
e) dimensions ………………………………………………………………………………………… 390 x 308 x 172 mm f) meter
weight with gel battery ……………………………………………………………………………………………. approx. 7 kg with
Li-Ion battery ………………………………………………………………………………………. approx. 5.6 kg with LiFePO4
battery ………………………………………………………………………………….. approx. 6.1 kg g) storage
temperature …………………………………………………………………………………….. -25C…+70C h) operating
temperature ………………………………………………………………………………….. -20C…+50C i)
humidity………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20%…90% j) altitude (above
sea level) ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3000 m k) reference temperature
……………………………………………………………………………………. +23C ± 2C l) reference humidity
……………………………………………………………………………………………. 40%…60% m) display
………………………………………………………………………………………………………. LCD, graphical n) number of RISO
measurements, acc. to EN 61557-2 with battery power supply ……………..min. 1000 o)
time of operation on a single battery charge MIC-5050 for RISO=5 M, UISO=5 kV,
T=(23±5)°C ……………………………………………………….ca. 5 h MIC-10k1 for RISO=5 M, UISO=5 kV,
T=(23±5)°C …………………………………………………….ca. 4.5 h p) memory of measurement
results………………………………………….. 990 cells (10 000 records / 8 MB) q) quality
standard ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. …………….design,
construction and manufacturing are ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001 compliant r)
the device meets the requirements of …………………………….EN 61010-1 and IEC 61557
standards s) the product meets EMC requirements (immunity for industrial
environment) according to the following standards……………………………………………………………………EN
61326-1 and EN 61326-2-2
ATTENTION! MIC-10k1 and MIC-5050 meters are classified in terms of
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) as instruments of Class A (for use in
industrial environments according to EN 50011). Interferences, impacting the
operation of other devices must be taken into account when the meters are used
in other environments (e.g. domestic).
Note: SONEL S.A. hereby declares that the radio device type MIC-10k1/5050
complies with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU Declaration of
Conformity is available at the following website address:
https://sonel.pl/en/download/declaration-of-conformity/
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
10.3 Additional data
Data on additional uncertainties are useful mainly when the meter is used in non-standard conditions and for metrological laboratories for the purpose of calibration.
10.3.1 Additional uncertainties according to EN 61557-2 (RISO)
Significant parameter Position Supply voltage Temperature 0C…35°C
Designation
E1 E2 E3
Additional uncertainty 0 %
1 % ( BAT is not lit) 6 %
10.3.2 Additional uncertainties according to EN 61557-4 (RCONT)
Significant parameter
Position Supply voltage Temperature 0…35°C
Designation
E1 E2 E3
Additional uncertainty
0 % 0.2% (BAT is not lit)
1 %
11 Manufacturer
The manufacturer of the device and provider of guarantee and post-guarantee
service:
SONEL S.A. Wokulskiego 11 58-100 widnica
Poland tel. +48 74 884 10 53 (Customer Service)
e-mail: customerservice@sonel.com web page: www.sonel.com
NOTE Service repairs must be performed solely by the manufacturer.
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NOTES
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MIC-10k1 MIC-5050 USER MANUAL
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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