BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan Installation Guide

June 13, 2024
Broan

BROAN logo FRESH IN™ BASIC
FIN-180B and FIN-180B-HW
Installation Instructions

FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan

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⚠RESIDENTIAL USE ONLY⚠
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - br code

Please take note that this manual uses the following symbols to emphasize particular information:
warning
Identifies an instruction which, if not followed, might cause serious personal injuries including possibility of death.
CAUTION
Denotes an instruction which, if not followed, may severely damage the unit and/or its components.
Indicates a supplementary information that may relate to optional parts or simply aim to facilitate a task.
⚠WARNING
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSON(S) OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:

  1. Use this unit only in the manner intended by the manufacturer. If you have questions, contact the manufacturer.

  2. Before servicing or cleaning this unit, turn power off at service panel.

  3. This unit is not designed to provide combustion and/or dilution air for fuel-burning appliances.

  4. Do not use this unit with any solid-state speed control device.

  5. FIN-180B MODEL ONLY: Do not operate any fan with a damaged cord or plug. Discard fan or contact your HVAC contractor, or the manufacturer.

  6. FIN-180B MODEL ONLY: Do not run cord under carpeting. Do not cover cord with throw rugs, runners or similar coverings. Do not route cord under furniture or appliances. Arrange cord away from traffic area and where it will not be tripped over.

  7. Installation work must be done by qualified person(s) in accordance with all applicable codes and standards, including fire-rated construction.

  8. When cutting or drilling into a wall or ceiling, do not damage electrical wiring and other hidden utilities.

  9. ALL UNITS: This unit must be grounded. FIN-180B MODEL ONLY: The power supply cord has a 3-prong grounding plug for your personal safety. It must be plugged into a mating 3-prong grounding receptacle, grounded in accordance with the national electrical code and local codes and ordinances.
    Do not remove the ground prong. Do not use an extension cord.

  10. When servicing, cleaning or performing installation of this unit, it is recommended to wear safety glasses and gloves.

  11. When applicable local regulation comprises more restrictive installation and/or certification requirements, the aforementioned requirements prevail on those of this document and the installer agrees to conform to these at his own expenses.

  12. The unit must be mounted at least 3.3 feet (1.0 meter) away from any accessible opening of the duct.

CAUTION

  1. Please read specification label on product for further information and requirements.
  2. Do not intake air into spaces within walls or ceiling or into attics, crawl spaces, or garage. Do not attempt to recover the exhaust air from a dryer or a range hood.
  3. Intended for residential installation only in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 90B.
  4. When leaving the house for a long period of time (more than two weeks), a responsible person should regularly check if the unit operates adequately.
  5. At least once a year, the unit mechanical and electronic parts should be inspected by qualified service personnel.
  6. Since the electronic control system of the unit uses a microprocessor, it may not operate correctly because of external noise or very short power failure. If this happens, turn power off at service panel and wait approximately 10 seconds. Then, restore the power to the unit.
  7. Outdoor intake hood must be weather tight and comprise a bird screen.
  8. Should you decide to dispose of this unit or of parts of it, do so in accordance with local laws and regulation.
  9. Some areas are prone to a higher frequency of lightning-induced power surges. Using a surge protector device to protect units located in these areas is recommended.

USER SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS

The metal filter included with this unit should be cleaned every 6 months using water and a mild soap.
To remove the filter(s), open the door, release the filter retaining clip and pull filter(s) out. Allow the filter to dry completely before putting it back in the unit; when reinserting it in the unit, make sure that it is standing straight.

  • Inspect the outdoor air intake at least once a year.
  • During the first year of operation, it is recommended to inspect your unit at a higher frequency, especially if you live near a highway or in an area where there is a lot of construction work, generating lots of dust. Your filter(s) may need more frequent cleaning or replacement in these types of environments.
  • Replace the optional MERV filter at least once a year; do not attempt to clean and reuse the optional MERV filter.
  • These recommendations may change according to the environmental conditions in your area.

PLANNING

2.1 Installation zones
The FIN-180B and FIN-180B-HW can be installed in climatic zones 1 to 4 as defined by the Department of Energy (refer to the map below), whether as a stand alone unit or connected to the return ducting of an AHU. Installation in any other climatic zone may cause damage to the house.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - PLANNING

2.2 InstallatIon types
CAUTION
Always use insulated ducting of a minimum R-4 insulation factor.
2.2.1 stand alone Installation
The installer shall ensure that, if necessary, an in-line heater sized according to the required airflow and outside design heating temperature from Manual J or ASHRAE table is installed to avoid condensation on uninsulated duct distribution systems within the house or surfaces near the distribution register. The in-line heater shall have an integrated airflow sensor and an over temperature sensor to prevent heating in no-flow or low-flow conditions.
When deciding if a preheater is required and whether it should be installed BEFORE or AFTER the supply fan, consider the following:

  • This supply fan’s minimum operating temperature is 14 °F.
  • The minimum distance between the preheater and the supply fan is 12 inches.
  • The temperature distributed in the dwelling should not be below 55 °F.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Stand

2.2.2 Installation with an AUU
The installer shall ensure that, if necessary, an in-line heater sized according to the required airflow and outside design heating temperature from Manual J or ASHRAE table is installed to ensure that the air delivered to the AHU is never below the minimum temperature allowed by the manufacturer (generally 55 °F). The in-line heater shall have an integrated airflow sensor and an over temperature sensor to prevent heating in no-flow or low-flow conditions.
When deciding if a preheater is required and whether it should be installed BEFORE or AFTER the supply fan, consider the following:

  • This supply fan’s minimum operating temperature is 14 °F.
  • The minimum distance between the preheater and the supply fan is 12 inches.
  • The temperature distributed in the ducting should not be below 55°F, unless the AHU blower is continuously running.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Stand1

PREPARATION

  1. Remove the unit from the box and inspect for damage. Installation hardware is located in a plastic bag along with this guide, on top of the filler.
  2. Put the unit down on a protected surface.
  3. Refer to your local building code to determine the required airflow.
  4. Open the unit’s door to access the settings on the electrical compartment cover.
  5. Adjust the settings according to the required airflow. The first number around the Airflow Range adjustment is the Low Range CFM value (30-100 CFM), and the second number is the High Range CFM value (110-180 CFM). Use a small flat blade screwdriver to switch from Low Range to High range, and to adjust the CFM value.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - PREPARATION

? An optional MERV filter may be installed now. The main filter should remain as a prefilter, and the MERV filter should be installed as indicated above.
3.1 MoUntIng the UnIt
? When choosing a location for this unit, keep in mind that maintenance will have to be performed by the end user on a regular basis. Choose an easily accessible location and plan for a 14¼-in. clearance for the door to open.
? For a 16-in. or 24-in. cc joists installation, use the optional bracket FIN-S1624 (see instructions packed with bracket).

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - PREPARATION1

3.1.1 Under Ceiling or wall Mounted

  1. Using 4 screws no. 8-18 x 0.375 in., install the brackets on the unit as illustrated in Figure A. DO NOT USE OTHER SCREWS.
  2. Using 4 screws no. 10-12 x 0.625 in. or longer screws if necessary, secure the unit to the wall or ceiling, into the studs, joists or other solid material.
    ? When wall mounted, the unit can be positioned in any orientation to suit your need.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig1 3.1.2 Ceiling Hun
The brackets have been designed to allow that the unit be hung using threaded rods.

  1. Using 4 screws no. 8-18 x 0.375 in., install the brackets on the unit in one of both ways illustrated below. DO NOT USE OTHER SCREWS. Use nuts to secure the unit.

3.1.3 In the attIC
CAUTION
Do not install in an attic where the temperature may exceed 160 °F.

  1. Using 4 screws no. 8-18 x 0.375 in., install the brackets on the unit as illustrated on previous page in Figure A. DO NOT USE OTHER SCREWS.
  2. Using 4 screws no. 10-12 x 0.625 in., secure the unit to the joists or cross framing.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig3

3.1.4 FlUsh-to-CeIlIng
? If the finishing will be done using the optional decorative finishing trim (part no. FIN-R1015), the springs included in the optional kit should be installed before installing the brackets.

  1. Using 4 screws no. 8-18 x 0.375 in., install the brackets on the unit following the diagram below to adapt to the thickness of the ceiling. DO NOT USE OTHER SCREWS.BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig42. Using 4 screws no. 10-12 x 0.625 in., install the unit between the joists. This unit is designed to fit between 12 in. cc joists. If the joists are closer, do not force the unit in, choose an other installation method.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig5

? Prior to painting, clean the metal housing using solvent and the optional decorative trim using water.
3.2 Connecting the Insulated ducts to the Unit

  1. Slide the inner 6 in. round flexible duct over the port and tie it using a tie-wrap.
  2. Pull the insulation over the inner ring of the port without compressing it to minimize possible condensation buildup within the duct, as well as minimize building heat loss and gain.
  3. Use duct tape to seal the outer membrane of the insulated duct to the outer ring of the port to create an air-tight path and to minimize building heat loss and gain and reduce the potential for condensation.

? Avoid blocking the test ports with the duct tape.
Test ports

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig6

Caution
Make sure to replace insulation around any openings made in the building envelope when installing unit or ducting. Seal insulation with tape or caulk to minimize building heat loss and gain and to reduce the potential for condensation.
⚠warning
Make sure the outdoor intake hood is at least 12 inches above the ground and 6 feet away from any of the following: Dryer exhaust, high-efficiency furnace vent, central vacuum vent, gas meter exhaust, gas barbecue-grill, any exhaust from a combustion source,
garbage bin and any other source of contamination.
? Make sure that the outdoor intake hood is easily accessible for annual maintenance. If located above the first floor, place it close to a window or balcony to allow ease of access.
IMPORTANT – The ducting from this fan to the outside of the building has a strong effect on the air flow, noise and energy use of the fan. Use the shortest, straightest duct routing possible for best performance, and avoid installing the fan with smaller ducts than recommended. Insulation around the ducts can reduce energy loss and inhibit mold growth. Fans installed with existing ducts may not achieve their rated airflow.
3.3 Connect power
? If desired, the power can be related to an ON/OFF wall switch. Do not use this unit with a dimmer switch or any other type of control.
3.3.1 FIn-180B
Plug the unit power cord into a mating 3-prong grounding receptacle.
warning
Risk of electric shock. Electrical wiring must be done by qualified personnel in accordance with all applicable codes and standards. Before connecting wires, switch power off at service panel and lock service disconnecting means to prevent power from being switched on accidentally.
NOTE: The insulated duct not shown to simplify the illustration below.

  1. Detach the electrical compartment cover from the unit by removing its retaining screw.
  2. Install the included wire clamp on the unit. Insert the house wiring cable through the wire clamp and tighten the wire clamp to secure the cable.
  3. Using provided wire connectors, connect wires as follows: BLACK to BLACK, WHITE to WHITE and GREEN or BARE wire under ground screw. DO NOT FORGET TO CONNECT THE GROUND.
  4. Put back in place the electrical compartment cover, taking care not to pinch wires. Restore power at service panel.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig7

3.4 test the UnIt
You may test the unit at this point using the test port on the intake side (closest to the filter) and a Pitot tube.
The distance between the test port and the center of the duct is 3.75 inches.
? If the unit is connected to an AHU, make sure that the AHU is not running while measuring the airflow

WIRING DIAGRAM

⚠warnInG
Risk of electric shock. Electrical wiring must be done by qualified personnel in accordance with all applicable codes and standards. Before connecting wires, switch power off at service panel and lock service disconnecting means to prevent power from being switched on accidentally.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - LOGIC DIAGRAMBROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - WIRING
DIAGRAM

SERVICE PARTS

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - SERVICE PARTS

Item no. Part no. Description
1 S97021042 Damper Assembly
2 S97021044 Motor Assembly
3 S97021045 Main Filter
4 S97021048 Electronic Cover
5 S97021046 Electronic Board
6 S97021041 6-in. Port
Not shown FIN-S1624 Optional Bracket
Not shown FIN-R1015 Optional Decorative Trim
Not shown S99010461 Optional MERV 8 Filter
Not shown S99010462 Optional MERV13 Filter

Replacement Parts and Repair
In order to ensure your ventilation unit remains in good working condition, you must use Brogan-Nu Tone LLC genuine replacement parts only. The Brogan-Nu Tone LLC genuine replacement parts are specially designed for each unit and are manufactured to comply with all the applicable certification standards and maintain a high standard of safety. Any third party replacement part used may cause serious damage and drastically reduce the performance level of your unit, which will result in premature failing. Also, Brogan-Nu Tone LLC recommends to contact a Brogan-Nu Tone LLC certified service depot for all replacement parts and repairs.

TROUBLESHOOTING

warning
Risk of electric shock. Before performing any maintenance or servicing, always disconnect the unit from its power source or turn power off at service panel.

BROAN FIN-180B Basic Supply Fan - Fig9

WARRANTY

Warranty Period and Exclusions: Brogan-Nu Tone LLC (the “Company”) warrants to the original consumer purchaser of its product (“you”) that the product (the “Product”) will be free from material defects in the Product or its workmanship for five (5) years, starting on the date you purchase the Product.
The limited warranty period for any replacement parts provided by the Company and for any Products repaired or replaced under this limited warranty shall be the remainder of the original warranty period.
This warranty does not cover fluorescent lamp starters, tubes, halogen and incandescent bulbs, fuses, filters, ducts, roof caps, wall caps and other accessories for ducting that may be purchased separately and installed with the Product. This warranty also does  not cover (a) normal maintenance and service, (b) normal wear and tear, (c) any Products or parts which have been subject to misuse, abuse, abnormal usage, negligence, accident, improper or insufficient maintenance, storage or repair (other than repair by the Company), (d) damage caused by faulty installation, or installation or use contrary to the recommendations or instructions of the Company or its representatives, (e) any Product that has been moved from its original point of installation, (f) damage caused by environmental or natural elements, (g) damage in transit, (h) natural wear of finish, (i) Products in commercial or nonresidential use, (j) damage caused by fire, flood or other act of God, (k) consumable parts, (l) cosmetic damage, including but not limited to scratches or dents, or (m) Products with altered, defaced or removed serial numbers. This warranty covers only Products sold to original consumers in the United States and Canada by the Company or its U.S. and Canadian distributors authorized by the Company.
This warranty supersedes all prior warranties and, subject to applicable law, is not transferable from the original consumer purchaser.
No Other Warranties: To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, this limited warranty contains the Company’s sole obligation and your sole remedy for defective products. The foregoing warranties are exclusive and in lieu of any other warranties and conditions, express or implied. THE COMPANY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, AND DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS IMPLIED BY LAW, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. To the extent that applicable law prohibits the exclusion of implied warranties or conditions, the duration of any applicable implied warranty or condition is limited to the period specified for the express warranty above. Some jurisdictions do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you. Any oral or written description of the Product is for the sole purpose of identifying it and shall not be construed as an express warranty.
Whenever possible, each provision of this Limited Warranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision is held to be prohibited or invalid, such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the other remaining provisions of the Limited Warranty.
Remedy: During the limited warranty period as stated above, the Company will, at its option, provide replacement parts for, or repair or replace, without charge, any Product or part thereof, to the extent the Company finds it to be covered by and in breach of this limited warranty under normal use and service. The Company will ship the repaired or replaced Product or replacement parts to you in the United States or Canada at no charge. You are responsible for all costs for removal, reinstallation and shipping, insurance or other freight charges incurred in the shipment of the Product or part to the Company. If you must send the Product or part to the Company, as instructed by the Company, you must properly pack the Product or part—the Company is not responsible for damage in transit. The Company reserves the right to utilize reconditioned, refurbished, repaired or remanufactured Products or parts in the warranty repair or replacement process. Such Products and parts will be comparable in function and performance to an original Product or part and warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period.
The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to refund the money actually paid by you for the Product in lieu of repair or replacement.
If the Product or part is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of equal or greater value, at the Company’s sole discretion.
Exclusion of Damages: THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE REPLACEMENT PARTS, OR REPAIR, REPLACE OR REFUND, AT THE COMPANY’S OPTION, SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY AND THE COMPANY’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE OBLIGATION. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE APPLICABLE LAW, THE COMPANY SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT, ITS USE OR PERFORMANCE. Incidental damages include, but are not limited to, such damages as loss of time and loss of use. Consequential damages include, but are not limited to, the cost of repairing or replacing other property which is damaged if the Product does not work properly.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE APPLICABLE LAW, THE COMPANY SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU, OR TO ANYONE CLAIMING UNDER YOU, FOR ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ARISING OUT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT OR ANY THEORY OF STRICT LIABILITY, WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT OR THE COMPANY’S ACTS OR OMISSIONS OR OTHERWISE.
Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The disclaimers, exclusions, and limitations of liability under this warranty will not apply to the extent prohibited by applicable law.
This warranty covers only replacement or repair of defective Products or parts thereof at the Company’s main facility, or such other facility as Company may designate from time to time, and does not include the cost of field service travel and living expenses, which expenses shall be disclosed to and accepted by you in advance.
Any assistance the Company provides to or procures for you outside the terms, limitations or exclusions of this limited warranty will not constitute a waiver of such terms, limitations or exclusions, nor will such assistance extend or revive the warranty.
The Company will not reimburse you for any expenses incurred by you in repairing or replacing any defective Product, except for those incurred with the Company’s prior written permission.
How to Obtain Warranty Service: To qualify for warranty service, you must (a) notify the Company at the address or telephone number stated below within seven (7) days of discovering the covered defect, (b) give the model number and part identification, and (c) describe the nature of any defect in the Product or part. At the time of requesting warranty service, you must present evidence of the original purchase date. If you cannot provide a copy of the original written limited warranty, then the terms of the Company’s most current written limited warranty for your particular product will control. The most current limited written warranties for the Company’s products can be found at www.broan.com.
Brogan-Nu Tone LLC, 926 West State Street, Hartford, WI 53027 800.558.1711

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References

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