BENNING IT 115 Electrical Tester Calibrated User Guide
- June 13, 2024
- BENNING
Table of Contents
Quick reference guide
Translation of the German original version BENNING IT 115
IDNR 20752416 / 5282 / 03/2023 en
IT 115 Electrical Tester Calibrated
Legal notice
Notes on the quick reference guide
This printed quick reference guide is only an excerpt from the detailed operating manual of the installation tester BENNING IT 115. The latest version of the operating manual can be found on the product website of the BENNING IT 115 for free download in PDF format.
The devices are subject to continuous further development. Benning reserves
the right to make changes to the device’s design, configuration and
technology. The information in this operating manual corresponds to the state
of technical knowledge at the time of printing. For this reason, no claims for
certain device characteristics can be derived from the contents of this
operating manual.
Manufacturer / holder of rights
BENNING Elektrotechnik und Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
Münsterstraße 135 – 137
46397 Bocholt
Germany
Phone: +49 2871 / 93-0
General non-discrimination
Benning is aware of the importance of language with regard to the gender
equality and endeavors to take this into account at all times. To improve
readability, we have refrained from consistently using differentiating
formulations.
Copyright
© Copyright 2020, BENNING Elektrotechnik und Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
All rights reserved.
This document – particularly all of the contents, texts, photographs and
graphics that it contains – are protected by copyright.
No part of this documentation or the associated contents may be reproduced or
edited, copied or distributed using electronic media in any form (printed,
photocopied or using any other method) without express written permission.
Information in this operating manual can be changed at any time without prior
notice. Benning is not obligated to make amendments to this operating manual
or to keep it up to date. The devices are subject to continuous further
development. Benning reserves the right to make changes to the device’s
design, configuration and technology.
IDNR. 20752416
TN: 10141999.06
Start-up guide
1.1 Safety and operational considerations
The following symbols are used in the user manual and on the test equipment:
| Important, danger, must comply with documentation!
---|---
| Warning of electrical danger!
| Protection class II
| Ground (voltage to earth)
| At the end of product life, dispose of the unserviceable device and the
batteries via appropriate collecting facilities provided in your community.
****| The device complies with EU directives.
| Warnings related to safety – general information
-
This document is not a supplement to the operating manual! The operating manual can be found on the product website of the BENNING IT 115 for free download in PDF format. http://tms.benning.de/it115
-
If the test equipment is used in a manner not specified in this user manual, the protection provided by the equipment could be impaired!
-
Read this user manual carefully, otherwise the use of the instrument may be dangerous for the operator, the instrument or for the equipment under test!
-
Do not use the instrument or any of the accessories if any damage is noticed!
-
Consider all generally known precautions in order to avoid risk of electric shock while dealing with hazardous voltages!
-
If the fuse F1 has blown, please follow the instructions of this operating manual to replace it! Only use a fuse complying with the specification (see chapter 7.1) as replacement.
If one of the fuses F2 or F3 has blown, the device must not be used anymore. In this case, the device must be sent to BENNING for inspection and repair. -
Do not use the instrument in AC supply systems with voltages higher than 550 V AC.
-
Service, repairs or adjustment of instruments and accessories is only allowed to be carried out by a competent authorized personnel!
-
Please use standard or optional BENNING accessories only which are available from your authorized specialty retailer!
-
Consider that protection category of some accessories is lower than of the instrument.
Test tips and Tip “Commander” have removable caps. If they are removed the protection falls to CAT II. Check markings on accessories!
cap off, 18 mm tip: CAT II up to 1000 V to earth
cap on, 4 mm tip: CAT II 1000 V / CAT III 600 V / CAT IV 300 V to earth -
The instrument come supplied with rechargeable NiMh battery cells. The cells should only be replaced with the same type as defined on the battery compartment label or as described in this manual. Do not use standard alkaline battery cells while the power supply adapter is connected, otherwise they may explode!
-
Hazardous voltages exist inside the instrument. Disconnect all test leads, remove the power supply cable and switch off the instrument before removing battery compartment cover.
-
All normal safety precautions must be taken in order to avoid risk of electric shock while working on electrical installations!
Warnings related to safety – measurements
Insulation resistance
- Insulation resistance measurement should only be performed on de-energized objects!
- Do not touch the test object during the measurement or before it is fully discharged! Risk of electric shock!
- When an insulation resistance measurement has been performed on a capacitive object, automatic discharge may not be done immediately! The warning message and the actual voltage (Udisch) are displayed during discharge until voltage drops below 30 V.
- Do not connect test terminals to external voltage higher than 600 V (AC or DC) in order not to damage the test instrument!
Low-impedance resistance/continuity test
- Low-impedance resistance measurements/ continuity tests should only be performed on deenergized objects!
- Parallel loops may influence on test results.
Testing PE terminal
- If the phase voltage is detected at the protective conductor connection PE, immediately stop all measurements and ensure that the fault of the installation will be eliminated.
Warnings related to safety – batteries/ storage batteries and fuses
- Disconnect all test cables / accessories from the tester and from the installation and switch the tester off before opening the cover of the battery / fuse compartment. Dangerous voltages may be applied to the interior of the tester!
- Please make sure that the storage batteries are inserted correctly, because otherwise the tester is not ready for operation and the storage batteries will discharge.
- Do not recharge alkaline battery cells!
- The storage batteries must be charged only by means of the charger included in the scope of delivery!
Warnings related to safety – “Commander” probe tip (optional) – “Commander”
test plug for shock-proof socket (optional)
Measuring category of optional commanders:
“Commander” test probe, item no. 044155
(cap off, 18 mm tip) …………………………… CAT II 1000 V to earth
(cap on, 4 mm tip) …………………………….. CAT II 1000 V / CAT III 600 V / CAT IV 300 V
to earth
“Commander” test plug for shock-proof socket, item no. 044149
………………………………………………………. CAT II 300 V to earth
- Measuring category of commanders can be lower than protection category of the instrument.
- If dangerous voltage is detected on the tested PE terminal, immediately stop all measurements, find and remove the fault!
- Disconnect the “Commander” from the tester and from the installation and switch the “Commander” off before opening the cover of the battery compartment. Dangerous voltages might occur inside the “Commander”!
1.2 Front and connector panel Legend:
1 | LCD | 128 x 64 dots matrix display with backlight. |
---|---|---|
2 | UP | Modifies selected parameter. |
3 | DOWN | |
4 | TEST | Starts measurements. |
Acts also as the PE touching electrode.
5| ESC| Goes one level back.
6| TAB| Selects the parameters in selected function.
7| Backlight, Contrast| Changes backlight level and contrast.
8| ON/OFF| Switches the instrument power on or off.
The instrument automatically turns off 15 minutes after the last key was
pressed.
9| HELP| Help function with connection diagrams
10| Function selector switch| Selects test function.
11| CAL| For calibrating the test cables in the R LOW and CONTINUITY function
Starts the ZREF measurement in the sub-function
ΔU voltage drop
12| Green LEDs
Red LEDs| Indicates PASS / FAIL of result.
Legend:
1 | Test connector | Measuring inputs / outputs. |
---|---|---|
2 | Charger socket | For charging the rechargeable NiMh storage batteries |
3 | PS/2 connector | Serial RS-232 interface for PC connection |
4 | Protection cover | |
5 | USB connector | Without function |
1.3 Standard scope of delivery
- 1 x BENNING IT 115 installation tester
- 1 x padded carrying case (item no. 10008291)
- 1 x test cable with shock-proof plug (item no. 10008295)
- 1 x universal three-wire test cable (black, blue, green) (item no. 10008296)
- 1 x set of test probes (black, blue, green) (item no. 10008304 – 10008306)
- 1 x set of alligator clips (black, blue, green) (item no. 10008301 – 10008303)
- 1 x carrying strap (item no. 10008290)
- 6 x rechargeable NiMh storage batteries of size AA
- 1 x charger (item no. 10008308)
- 1 x printed brief operating manual
- 1 x calibration certificate
1.4 Indications and meaning of symbols
Terminal voltage monitor
The terminal voltage monitor displays on-line the voltages on the test
terminals and information about active test terminals in the AC installation
measuring mode.
| The voltage applied is displayed by means of the testing terminal symbol.
All three testing terminals L, N and PE are used for the selected measurement.
---|---
| The voltage applied is displayed by means of the testing terminal symbol.
The testing terminals L and N are used for the selected measurement.
| The testing terminals L and PE are active testing terminals. The testing
terminal N should be connected as well in order to have a correct input
voltage.
| The polarity of the testing voltage applied (R LOW, R ISO) is displayed at
the output terminals L and N.
Battery indication
| Battery capacity indication.
---|---
| Low battery.
The storage battery charge condition is too low to ensure correct measuring
results.
Recharge the storage batteries or replace the batteries.
| Charging in progress (if power supply adapter is connected).
Messages
| Measurement is running, consider displayed warnings.
| Conditions on the input terminals allow starting the measurement; consider
other displayed warnings and messages.
| Warning! Too high DC voltage (> 50 V DC) applied to the testing terminals!
| Conditions on the input terminals do not allow starting the measurement,
consider displayed warnings and messages.
| RCD tripped-out during the measurement (in RCD functions).
| Portable RCD selected (PRCD).
| Instrument is overheated. The measurement is prohibited until the
temperature decreases under the allowed limit.
| High electrical noise was detected during measurement. Results may be
impaired.
| L and N are changed.
| Warning! High voltage is applied to the test terminals.
| Warning! Dangerous voltage on the PE terminal! Stop the activity
immediately and eliminate the fault / connection problem before proceeding
with any activity!
| The test cable resistance for the low-impedance measurement / continuity
test has not been compensated.
| The test cable resistance for the low-impedance measurement / continuity
test has been compensated.
| High resistance to earth of test probes. Results may be impaired.
| Measured signal is out of range (clipped). Results are impaired.
| Fuse F1, F2 or F3 is defective.
If one of the fuses F2 or F3 has blown, the device must not be used anymore.
In this case, the device must be sent to BENNING for inspection and repair.
Sound warnings
Continuous sound| Warning! Dangerous voltage on the PE terminal is detected.
Evaluation of the measuring result
| Measurement result is inside pre-set limits (green LEDs).
| Measurement result is out of pre-set limits (red LEDs).
| Measurement is aborted. Consider displayed warnings and messages.
1.5 Selecting measuring functions
| Rotary switch for selecting the measuring function|
---|---|---
| Selects sub-function
Selects value of parameter / limit
| Selects parameter / limits
| Starts measurement
1.6 Settings
Turn the rotary selector switch to the “SETTINGS” position in order to make
the following settings at the tester:
- SELECT LANGUAGE (GB, D, E, F, NL)
- RCD TESTING (according to EN 61008/EN 61009, IEC 60364-4-41, BS 7671, AS/NZS 3017)
- SET ISC FACTOR setting (0.20 – 3.00)
- SELECT COMMANDER (ON/OFF)
- INITIAL SETTINGS
1.7 Batteries and fuses
Batteries
Warning:
-
Disconnect all test cables / accessories from the tester and from the installation and switch the tester off before opening the cover of the battery / fuse compartment.
Dangerous voltages might occur inside the tester! -
Use alkaline batteries or rechargeable NiMh batteries (storage batteries) of the size AA only! Do not recharge alkaline batteries!
-
Please make sure that the batteries / storage batteries are inserted with correct polarity, because otherwise the tester cannot be operated and the batteries / storage batteries will discharge.
-
If the tester will not be used for a longer period of time, remove all batteries / storage batteries from the battery compartment in order to protect the tester against leakage of the batteries / storage batteries.
The rechargeable NiMh batteries (storage batteries) will be recharged
automatically as soon as the charger is connected to the charging socket. An
integrated protective circuit controls the charging process. Power supply
socket polarity
Note:
- Before the first use! Insert the storage batteries into the battery compartment and charge the storage batteries for at least 16 hours.
Fuses
Warning:
-
Disconnect all test cables / accessories from the tester and from the installation and switch the tester off before opening the cover of the battery / fuse compartment. Dangerous voltages may be applied to the interior of the tester!
-
Three fuses are located behind the rear cover of the installation tester. Only the fuse F1 can be replaced.
If one of the fuses F2 or F3 has blown, the device must not be used anymore. In this case, the device must be sent to BENNING for inspection and repair. -
F1
M 0,315 A / 250 V, 20×5 mm
This fuse is intended to protect the internal switching circuits for low- impedance measurement/ continuity test, if during measurement the probe tips are accidentally connected to the mains voltage.
Legend:
1 | Fuse F1 | M 315 mA / 250 V |
---|---|---|
2 | Fuses F2 and F3 | If one of the fuses F2 or F3 has blown, the device must |
not be used anymore. In this case, the device must be sent to BENNING for
inspection and repair.
3| Serial number label
4| Storage batteries/ batteries| Size AA, rechargeable NiMh / alkaline
quantity: 6 pieces
1.8 Calibration
Benning guarantees compliance with this technical and accuracy specifications
stated in this operating manual for the first 12 months after the delivery
date.
To maintain accuracy of the measuring results, make sure that the device is
recalibrated in annual intervals by the BENNING Service (chapter 1.9 Service &
support).
As part of the calibration, the device is provided with the latest firmware
update and thus always remains up to date.
http://calibration.benning.de
1.9 Service & support
Please contact your specialty retailer or the BENNING Service Center for any
repair or service work that might be required.
Technical support
Please contact our Technical support for technical questions on handling the
device.
Phone: +49 2871 93-555
Fax: +49 2871 93‑6555
E-mail: helpdesk@benning.de
Internet: www.benning.de
Returns management
Easily and conveniently use the BENNING returns portal for a quick and smooth
returns processing:
https://www.benning.de/service-de/retourenabwicklung.html
Phone: +49 2871 93-554
E-mail: returns@benning.de
Return address
BENNING Elektrotechnik und Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
Retourenmanagement
Robert-Bosch-Str. 20
D – 46397 Bocholt
Additional product information can be found on our website.
www.benning.de
1.10 Disposal and environmental protection
** At the end of product life, dispose of the unserviceable device and
the batteries via appropriate collecting facilities provided in your
community.
1.11 Optional accessories
Earthing set
Earthing set consisting of 2 earth rods and 3 test cables
2 x L = 20 m, 1 x L = 4.5 m item no.: 044113 “Commander” test probe
“TEST“ key for releasing the measuring process,
“PASS“/“FAIL“ indication by means of green/ red LED,
PE contact electrode for detecting the phase voltage at the protective
conductor connection PE, key for measuring point and LCD illumination
item no. 044155 “Commander” test plug
For shock-proof socket, switchable with “TEST” and “MEM” keys, with “PASS” /
“FAIL” indication by means of green/red LED, PE contact electrode for
detecting a phase voltage at the protective conductor connection (PE)
item no.: 044149 CEE measuring adapter BENNING TA 6**
Measuring adapter for testing 5-pin 16 A CEE sockets.
The following measurements are supported:
Loop and line impedance, insulation, RCD testing, voltage and phase sequence
(rotating field)
Item no. 044168
BENNING TA 7-16, TA 7-32, TA 7-63
CEE measuring adapter for testing 5-pin CEE sockets, universally applicable
due to 4 mm safety sockets
BENNING TA 7-16, 16 A (044040)
BENNING TA 7-32, 32 A (044041)
BENNING TA 7-63, 63 A (044042) CEE measuring adapter
16 A, 5-pin, for measuring the voltage and phase sequence (rotary field) at 16
A CEE sockets
item no.: 044148 40 m Measurement cable
40 m measurement cable with winder and strap, for the measurement of
protective conductors
item no.: 044039
Measurements
2.1 Null balance (compensation) of the test cables
- Set function Select R LOWΩ or CONTINUITY.
- Short-circuit the test cables. Shorted 3-wire test lead and optional “Commander” test probe (044155)
- Press the key
- Press the key CAL.
After performing test leads compensation first measured value and then 0.00 Ω is displayed.
Successful compensation is displayed by means of the symbol in the “R LOW” and
“CONTINUITY” function.Resistance of the test cable before compensation
Resistance of the test cables after compensation
2.2 TRMS voltage (V AC/DC), frequency and phase sequence (rotary field)
- Set function
- Connection diagrams Connection of optional “Commander” test plug (044149) and 3-wire test lead in single-phase systemConnection of the three-wire test cable and of the three-phase adapter (optional) (044148) in a three-phase system
- The measuring result will be shown on the display. Uln ….. Voltage between phase (L) and neutral conductors (N)
Ulpe … Voltage between phase (L) and protective conductors (PE)
Unpe .. Voltage between neutral (N) and protective conductors (PE)
f ………. Frequency U12 … Voltage between phases L1 and L2
U13 … Voltage between phases L1 and L3
U23 … Voltage between phases L2 and L3
1.2.3 .. Clockwise phase sequence: OK
3.2.1 .. Counter-clockwise phase sequence: not OK
f ……… Frequency
2.3 Insulation Resistance (RISO)
-
Set function
-
Set parameters and limits. Test voltage
[50 V, 100 V, 250 V, 500 V, 1000 V] Minimum limiting value
[without (—), 0.01 MΩ ÷ 200 MΩ] -
Connection diagrams Connection of 3-wire test lead and optional “Commander” test probe (044155)4.
-
Press and hold the key until result is stabilized.
Double-click to start continuous measurement.
(„MΩ“ flashes on display). Press the key again to finish the measurement. -
The measuring result will be shown on the display. R ……………. Insulation resistance
Um ………….. Test voltage (actual value)
2.4 Low-impedance resistance (RLOW) / continuity test
-
Set function
-
Set sub-function and limit. R LOWΩ low-impedance resistance (testing
current > 200 mA) or CONTINUITY (testing current < 8.5 mA)
Maximum limiting value
[without (—), 0.1 Ω ÷ 20.0 Ω] Buzzer [ON/OFF] only for CONTINUITY function -
Connection diagrams Connection of the three-wire test cable and of the optional measuring line BENNING TA 5 (044039)Connection of 3-wire test lead and optional “Commander” test probe (044155)
-
a R LOWΩ low impedance
Press the key .
4.b CONTINUITY:
Press the key to begin performing a continuous measurement.
Press the key again to stop measurement. -
The measuring result will be shown on the display. R …….R LOWΩ
R+ …..Result at positive polarity
R- ……Result at negative polarity
R ….. CONTINUITY resistance
2.5 Residual current operated device (RCD)
-
Set function
-
Set sub-function, parameters and limits. RCD I Tripping current
RCD t Tripping time
Uc Contact voltage
AUTO automatic test
Nominal tripping differential current I∆N [10/30/100/300/500/1000 mA].
RCD type [AC, A, F] Starting polarity [ ] Characteristic [selective , general non- delayed , PRCD, PRCD-S, PRCD-K] Multiplication factor for test current [½ x I∆N, 1/2/5 x I∆N].
Limiting value for contact voltage [25 V, 50 V]. -
Connection diagrams Connecting the optional “Commander” test plug (044149) and the 3-wire test lead
-
Press the key .
-
The measuring result will be shown on the display. Uc …..Contact voltage
RL …..Fault loop resistance
t ……. Tripping time
Uc …. contact voltage for nominal value
I∆N
I ………. Tripping current
Uci ….. Contact voltage at trip- out current I or end value in case the RCD didn’t trip
t ……… Tripping time
Measuring values for 0°/180°:
x1…. Tripping time I∆N
x5…. Tripping time 5xI∆N
x½ .. Tripping time ½×I∆N
I …. Tripping current
Uc…Contact voltage for
I∆N
2.6 Loop impedance (Zs L-PE)
-
Set function
-
Set sub-function, parameters and limits. Loop impedance:
Zs (for systems without RCD)
Zs rcd (for systems with RCD)
Testing current [Std, Low] (standard, low)
Fuse type [—, NV, gG, B, C, K, D, Z, L, U] Nominal current of the fuse
Tripping time of the fuse -
Connection diagrams Connecting the optional “Commander” test plug (044149) and the 3-wire test lead
-
Press the key .
-
The measuring result will be shown on the display. Zs ……Loop impedance (L-PE)
Isc …..prospective short-circuit current (fault current)
Lim …lower limiting value of the prospective short-circuit current
2.7 Line impedance (ZI L-N/L)
-
Set function
-
Set sub-function, parameters and limits. Z Line Line impedance
ΔU Voltage drop
Fuse type [—, NV, gG, B, C, K, D, Z, L, U] Nominal current of the fuse
Turn-off time of the fuse
Maximum voltage drop [3.0 % ÷ 9.0 %] -
Connection diagrams
Line impedanceConnection of the optional “Commander” test plug (044149) and of the three-wire test cable
Voltage dropConnection of the optional “Commander” test plug (044149) and of the three-wire test cabl. -
Press the key .
-
The measuring result will be shown on the display. Z: ……Line impedance
Isc …..Prospective short-circuit current
Lim …Lower limiting value of the prospective short-circuit current ΔU … Voltage drop
Isc …. Prospective short-circuit current
Z …… Line impedance at the measuring point
Zref .. Line impedance of the reference point
2.8 Earth resistance (RE)
- Set function
- Set limits. EARTH RE Earth resistance Maximum limiting value [without, 1 Ω ÷ 5 kΩ]
- Connection diagrams Connection of the optional earthing set (044113)
- Press the key .
- The measuring result will be shown on the display. R …….Earth resistance
Rp …..Probe resistance of the S probe (potential)
Rc …..Auxiliary earth electrode resistance of the H probe (current)
BENNING Elektrotechnik und Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
Münsterstraße 135 – 137
D – 46397 Bocholt
Phone: +49 2871 93-0 Fax: +49 2871 93-429
Internet: www.benning.de E-mail:
duspol@benning.de
The text and illustrations correspond to the state of technology at the time
of printing. Subject to technical changes.
No liability accepted for printing errors.
References
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