BAFANG DP C18 UART Protocol LCD Display User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- BAFANG
Table of Contents
- BAFANG DP C18 UART Protocol LCD Display
- Product Information
- Product Description
- Specifications
- Functions Overview
- Product Usage Instructions
- Normal Operation
- DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
- DISPLAY INSTALLATION
- KEY DEFINITION
- DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
- Troubleshooting
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
BAFANG DP C18 UART Protocol LCD Display
Product Information
Introduction of Display
The DP C18.CAN Display is a component of the product. It provides important
information and settings for the system.
Product Description
The DP C18.CAN Display is equipped with various functions and features that enhance the user experience. It provides real-time information such as speed, battery capacity, support level, and trip data. The display also allows for customization through settings and offers additional features like headlights/backlighting, ECO/SPORT mode, and walk assistance.
Specifications
- Display Type: DP C18.CAN
- Compatibility: Compatible with the product
Functions Overview
- Real-time speed display
- Battery capacity indicator
- Trip data (kilometers, top speed, average speed, range, energy consumption, travel time)
- Voltage indicator
- Power indicator
- Support level/Walking assistance
- Data display corresponding to the current mode
Product Usage Instructions
Display Installation
- Open the clamps of the display and insert the rubber rings on the inside of the clamps.
- Open the clamp on the D-pad and place it in the correct position on the handlebar. Use an M3*12 screw to tighten the D-pad onto the handlebar with a torque requirement of 1N.m.
- Place the display onto the handlebar in the correct position. Use two M3*12 screws to tighten the display into position with a torque requirement of 1N.m.
- Link the display to the EB-BUS cable.
Normal Operation
Switching the System ON/OFF
To turn on the system, press and hold the system ON button (>2S) on the
display. Press and hold the same button again (>2S) to turn off the system. If
the automatic shutdown time is set to 5 minutes, the display will
automatically turn off within the desired time when not in operation. If the
password function is enabled, you must enter the correct password to use the
system.
Selection of Support Levels
When the display is turned on, press the UP or DOWN button for 2 seconds to
activate the headlight and taillights. Hold the same button again for 2
seconds to turn off the headlight. The brightness of the backlight can be
adjusted in the display settings. If the display/Pedelec is turned on in a
dark environment, the display backlight/headlight will automatically be
switched on. If the display backlight/headlight has been manually switched
off, the automatic sensor function is deactivated, and you can only turn on
the light manually.
7 DEALER MANUAL FOR DP C18.CAN
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
CONTENT
7.1 Important Notice
2
7.7.2 Selection of Support Levels
6
7.2 Introduction of Display
2
7.7.3 Selection Mode
6
7.3 Product Description
3
7.7.4 Headlights / backlighting
7
7.3.1 Specifications
3
7.7.5 ECO/SPORT Modus
7
7.3.2 Functions Overview
3
7.7.6 Walk Assistance
8
7.4 Display Installation
4
7.7.7 SERVICE
8
7.5 Display Information
5
7.8 Settings
9
7.6 Key Definition
5
7.8.1 “Display setting”
9
7.7 Normal Operation
6
7.8.2 “Information”
13
7.7.1 Switching the System ON/OFF
6
7.9 Error Code Definition
15
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
1
IMPORTANT NOTICE
· If the error information from the display cannot be corrected according to
the instructions, please contact your retailer.
· The product is designed to be waterproof. It is highly recommended to avoid
submerging the display under water.
· Do not clean the display with a steam jet, high-pressure cleaner or water
hose.
· Please use this product with care.
· Do not use thinners or other solvents to clean the display. Such substances
can damage the surfaces.
· Warranty is not included due to wear and normal use and aging.
INTRODUCTION OF DISPLAY
· Model: DP C18.CAN BUS
· The housing material is PC; the Display Glass is made of high-currentem
material:
· The label marking is as follows:
Note: Please keep the QR code label attached to the display cable. The information from the Label is used for a later possible software update.
2
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.3 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
7.3.1 Specifications · Operating temperature: -20~45 · Storage temperature: -20~50 · Waterproof: IP65 · Bearing humidity: 30%-70% RH
Functional Overview
· Speed display (including top speed and average speed, switching between km
and miles).
· Battery capacity indicator. · Automatic sensors explanation of the light-
ing system. · Brightness setting for backlight. · Indication of performance
support. · Motor output power and output current
indicator. · Kilometer stand (including single-trip
distance, total distance and remaining distance). · Walk assistance. · Setting
the support levels. · Energy consumption indicator CALORIES (Note: If the
display has this function). · Display for the remaining distance. (Depends on
your riding style) · Setting password.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
3
DISPLAY INSTALLATION
1. Open the clamps of display and insert the rubber rings on the inside of the clamps.
3. Open the clamp on the D-pad and place it in the correct position, Using 1 X M3*12 screw tighten the D-pad onto the handlebar. Torque requirement: 1N.m.
2. Now place the display on to the handlebar in the correct position. Now
with 2 X M3*12 screws tighten the display into position. Torque requirement:
1N.m.
4. Please link the display to the EB-BUS cable.
4
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.5 DISPLAY INFORMATION
1
6
2
7
3
8
4 9
10
5
11
12
SERVICE
1 Time
2 USB charging indicator displays the icon , if an external USB device is
connected to the display.
3 The display shows light is on.
this symbol, if the
4 Speed Graphics
5 Trip: Daily kilometers (TRIP) – Total kilometers (ODO) – Top speed (MAX) – Average speed (AVG) – Range (RANGE) – Energy Consumption (CALORIES(only with torque sensor fitted)) – Travel time (TIME).
6 Display of battery capacity in real time.
7 Voltage indicator in voltage or in percent.
8 Digital speed display.
9 Power indicator in watts / amperes.
10 Support level/ Walking assistance
11 Data: Display data, which corresponds to the current mode.
12 Service: Please see the service section
KEY DEFINITION
Up Down
Light On/Off System On/Off
Ok/Enter
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
5
7.7 NORMAL OPERATION
7.7.1 Switching the System ON/OFF
Press and hold off the system.
(>2S) on the display to turn on the system. Press and hold
(>2S) again to turn
If the “automatic shutdown time” is set to 5 minutes (it can be set with the “Auto Off” function, See “Auto Off”), the display will automatically be turned off within the desired time when it is not in operation. If the password function is enabled, you must enter the correct password to use the system.
Selection of Support Levels
When the display is turned on, press the or (<0.5S) button to switch to the
support level, the lowest level is 0, the highest level is 5. When the system
is switched on, the support level starts in level 1. There is no support at
level 0.
Selection Mode
Briefly press the (0.5s) button to see the different trip modes. Trip: daily
kilometers (TRIP) – total kilometers (ODO) – Maximum speed (MAX) – Average
speed (AVG) Range (RANGE) – Energy consumption (CALORIES(only with torque
sensor fitted)) – Travel time (TIME).
6
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.7.4 Headlights / backlighting
Hold the (>2S) button to activate the headlight and taillights.
Hold the (>2S) button again to turn off the headlight. The brightness of the
backlight can be set in the display settings “Brightness”. If the display
/Pedelec is switched on in a dark environment, the display backlight/headlight
will automatically be switched on. If the display backlight/headlight has been
manually switched off, the automatic sensor function is deactivated. You can
only turn on the light manually. After switching on the system again.
7.7.5 ECO/SPORT Modus Press and hold the (<2S) Button, to change from ECO mode to Sport mode. (Depending on the version of the pedelec manufacturer)
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
7
7.7.6 Walk Assistance
The Walk assistance can only be activated with a standing pedelec. Activation:
Press the button until this symbol appears. Next hold down the button whilst
the symbol is displayed. Now the Walk assistance will activate. The symbol
will flashes and the pedelec moves approx. 6 km/h. After releasing the button,
the motor stops automatically and switches back to level 0.
7.7.7 SERVICE
The display shows “Service” as soon as a certain number of kilometers or
battery charges has been reached. With a mileage of more than 5000 km (or 100
charge cycles), the “Service” function is displayed on the display. Every 5000
km the display “SERVICE” is displayed every time. This function can be set in
the display settings.
8
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.8 SETTINGS
After the display is turned on, quickly press the button twice, to access the
“SETTINGS” menu. By pressing the or
(<0.5S) button, you can select: Display Settings, Information or EXIT. Then
press the
(<0.5S) button to confirm your selected option.
Or select “EXIT” and press the (<0.5S) button to return to the main menu, or
select “BACK” and press the (<0.5S) button to return to the Settings
interface.
If no button is pressed within 20 seconds, the display will automatically
return to the main screen and no data will be saved.
7.8.1 “Display setting”
Press the or (<0.5S) button to select Display Settings, and then briefly press
the
(<0.5S) button to access the following selections.
You can quickly press the (<0.5S) button twice at any time, to return to the main screen.
7.8.1.1 “Unit” Selections in km/Miles
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Unit” in the Display settings menu,
and then press the (<0.5S) button to select. Then with the or button choose
between “Metric” (kilometer) or “Imperial” (Miles). Once you have chosen your
desired selection, press the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display
setting” interface.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
9
7.8.1.2 “Service Tip” Switching the notification on and off
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Service tip” in the Display settings
menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose between
“ON” or “OFF”. Once you have chosen your desired selection, press the
(<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display setting” interface.
7.8.1.3 “Brightness” Display brightness
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Brightness” in the Display settings
menu. Then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose between
“100%” / “75%” / “50%” /” 30%”/”10%” . Once you have chosen your desired
selection, press the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display setting”
interface.
7.8.1.4 “Auto Off” Set Automatic system switch off time
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Auto Off” in the Display settings
menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose between
“OFF”, “9”/”8″/”7″/”6″/”5″/”4″/”3″ /”2″/”1″, (The numbers are measured in
minutes). Once you have chosen your desired selection, press the (<0.5S)
button to save and exit to the “Display setting” interface.
highlight “Max Pass” in the Display settings menu, and then press (<0.5S) to
select. Then with the or button choose between “3/5/9” (the amount of support
levels). Once you have chosen your desired selection, press the (<0.5S) button
to save and exit to the “Display setting”
7.8.1.6 “Default Mode” Set for ECO/Sport mode
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Default Mode” in the Display
settings menu. Then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose
between “ECO” or “Sport”. Once you have chosen your desired selection, press
the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display setting” interface.
7.8.1.7 “Power View” Setting the power indicator
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “Power View” in the Display settings
menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose between
“Power” or “Current”. Once you have chosen your desired selection, press the
(<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display setting” interface.
7.8.1.5 “MAX PAS” Support level (Function not available with ECO/SPORT display) Press the or (<0.5S) button to
10
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.8.1.8 “SOC View” Battery view in volt percent
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “SOC View” in the Display settings
menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button choose between
“percent” or “voltage “. Once you have chosen your desired selection, press
the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the “Display setting”
7.8.1.9 “TRIP Reset” Reset mileage Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight
“TRIP Reset” in the Display settings menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select.
Then with the or button choose between “YES” or “NO”. Once you have chosen
your desired selection, press the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the
“Display setting”
7.8.1.10 “AL Sensitivity” Automatic headlight sensitivity
Press the or (<0.5S) button to highlight “AL-Sensetivity” in the Display
settings menu, and then press (<0.5S) to select. Then with the or button
choose between “0” / ” 1″ / ” 2″/ “3” / “4”/ “5”/ “OFF”. Once you have chosen
your desired selection , press the (<0.5S) button to save and exit to the
“Display setting”
7.8.1.11 “Password”
Press the or (<0.5S) button to choose Password in the menu. Then by briefly
pressing (<0.5S) to enter the password selection. Now again with the or
(<0.5S) buttons highlight “Start Password” and press the (<0.5S) button to
confirm. Now again using the or (<0.5S) Button choose between “ON” or “OFF”
and press the (<0.5S) button to confirm.
Now you can input your 4-digit pin code. By using the or (<0.5S) button choose
numbers between “0-9”. By briefly pressing the (<0.5S) button you can move on
to the next number.
After entering your desired 4-digit code, you must re-enter the 4-digits you
chose, to ensure the code is correct.
After selecting a password, the next time you turn on the system it will ask
you to input your password. Press the or (<0.5S) button to select the numbers,
Then press briefly (<0.5S) to confirm.
After entering the wrong number three times, the system switches off. If you
have forgotten the password, please contact your retailer.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
11
Changing the password:
Press the or (<0.5S) button to choose Password in the menu. Then by briefly
pressing (<0.5S) to enter the password section. Now again with the or (<0.5S)
button highlight “Password set” and press the (<0.5S) button to confirm. Now
with the or (<0.5S) buttons and highlight “Reset Password” and with the
(<0.5S) button to confirm.
By entering your old password once, followed by inputting the new password
twice, then your password will be changed.
Deactivating the password:
To deactivate the password, use the or buttons to get to the menu point
“Password” and press the (<0.5S) button to highlight your selection. Press the
or (<0.5S) button until is shows “OFF”. Then press briefly (<0.5S) to select.
Now enter your password, to deactivate it.
12
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
7.8.1.12 “Set Clock” Press the or (<0.5S) Button to access the “Set Clock”
menu. Then briefly press the (<0.5S) button to confirm selection. Now press
the or (<0.5S) button and input the correct number (time) and press the
(<0.5S) button to move to the next number. After entering the correct time,
press the (<0.5S) button to confirm and save.
7.8.2 “Information” Once the system is turned on, quickly Press the
(<0.5S) button twice to access the “SETTINGS” menu. Press or (<0.5S) button to
select “Information”, and then press the (<0.5S) button to confirm your
selection. Or select the point “Back” by confirming with the
(<0.5S) button to return to the main menu.
7.8.2.1 Wheel Size and Speed Limit The “Wheel Size” and “Speed Limit” cannot
be changed, this information is here to be viewed only.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
7.8.2.2 Battery Information
Press the or (<0.5S) button to access the Battery Info menu, and then press
the
(<0.5S) button to select confirm. Now press the or (<0.5S) button and select
“Back” or “Next Page”. Then press the (<0.5S) button to confirm, now you can
read the battery information.
Content
Explanation
TEMP
Current temperature in degrees (°C)
TotalVolt
Voltage (V)
Current
Discharge (A)
Res Cap
Remaining Capacity (A/h)
Full Cap
Total Capacity (A/h)
RelChargeState
Default Loader Status (%)
AbsChargeState
Instant charge (%)
Cycle Times
Charging cycles (number)
Max Uncharge Time
Maximum time in which no charge was made (Hr)
Last Uncharge Time
Total Cell
Number (individual)
Cell Voltage 1
Cell Voltage 1 (m/V)
Cell Voltage 2
Cell Voltage 2 (m/V)
Cell Voltage n
Cell Voltage n (m/V)
HW
Hardware Version
SW
Software Version
NOTE: If no data is detected, “–” is displayed.
13
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.8.2.3 Controller Information
Press the or (<0.5S) button and select “CTRL Info”, and then press the (<0.5S)
button to confirm. Now you can read the controller information. To Exit press
the (<0.5S) button, once “EXIT” is highlighted to return to the information
settings.
7.8.2.5 Torque Information
Press the or (<0.5S) button and select “Torque info”, then press the (<0.5S)
button to read the software and hardware data in the display. To Exit press
the (<0.5S) button, once “EXIT” is highlighted to return to the information
settings.
7.8.2.4 Display Information
Press the or (<0.5S) button and select Display Info, then press the (<0.5S)
button to read the software and hardware data in the display. To Exit press
the (<0.5S) button, once “EXIT” is highlighted to return to the information
settings.
7.8.2.6 Error Code
Press the or (<0.5S) button and select “Error Code”, and then press the
(<0.5S) button to confirm. It shows error information for the last ten errors
of the pedelec. Error code “00”means that there is no error. To return to the
menu press the (<0.5S) button, once “BACK” is highlighted to return to the
information settings.
14
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
7.9 ERROR CODE DEFINITION
The HMI can show the faults of Pedelec. When a fault is detected, the icon
will be indicated and one of the following error codes will be indicated too.
Note: Please read carefully the description of the error code. When the error
code appears, please first restart the system. If the problem is not
eliminated, please contact your dealer or technical personnel.
Error
Declaration
Troubleshooting
04
The throttle has fault.
1. Check the connector and cable of the throttle are not damaged and
correctly connected.
2. Disconnect and reconnect the throttle, if still no function please change
the throttle.
05
The throttle is not back in its
Check the connector from the throttle is correctly connected. If this does not solve the problem, please
correct position.
change the throttle.
07
Overvoltage protection
1. Remove and re-insert the battery to see if it resolves the problem. 2. Using the BESST tool update the controller. 3. Change the battery to resolve the problem.
1. Check all connectors from the motor are correctly
08
Error with the hall sensor signal connected.
inside the motor
2. If the problem still occurs, please change the
motor.
09
Error with the Engine phase’s Please change the motor.
1. Turn off the system and allow the Pedelec to cool
The temperature inside the en- down.
10
gine has reached its maximum
protection value
2. If the problem still occurs, please change the
motor.
11
The temperature sensor inside Please change the motor.
the motor has an error
12
Error with the current sensor in the controller
Please change the controller or contact your supplier.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
15
Error
Declaration
Troubleshooting
1. Check all connectors from the battery are correctly
13
Error with the temperature sensor inside of the battery
connected to the motor. 2. If the problem still occurs, please change the
Battery.
1. Allow the pedelec to cool down and restart the
The protection temperature
system.
14
inside the controller has reached
its maximum protection value
2. If the problem still occurs, please change the
controller or contact your supplier.
1. Allow the pedelec to cool down and restart the
Error with the temperature
system.
15
sensor inside the controller
2. If the problem still occurs, Please change the con-
troller or contact your supplier.
21
Speed sensor Error
1. Restart the system
2. Check that the magnet attached to the spoke is aligned with the speed
sensor and that the distance is between 10 mm and 20 mm.
3. Check that the speed sensor connector is connected correctly.
4. Connect the pedelec to BESST, to see if there is a signal from the speed
sensor.
5. Using the BESST Tool- update the controller to see if it resolves the
problem.
6. Change the speed sensor to see if this eliminates the problem. If the
problem still occurs, please change the controller or contact your supplier.
25
Torque signal Error
1. Check that all connections are connected correctly.
2. Please connect the pedelec to the BESST system to see if torque can be
read by the BESST tool.
3. Using the BESST Tool update the controller to see if it resolves the
problem, if not please change the torque sensor or contact your supplier.
16
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
DEALER MANUAL FOR DISPLAY
Error
Declaration
Troubleshooting
1. Check that all connections are connected correctly.
2. Please connect the pedelec to the BESST system to
see if speed signal can be read by the BESST tool.
26
Speed signal of the torque sensor has an error
3. Change the Display to see if the problem is solved.
4. Using the BESST Tool update the controller to see
if it resolves the problem, if not please change the
torque sensor or contact your supplier.
Using the BESST tool update the controller. If the
27
Overcurrent from controller
problem still occurs, please change the controller or
contact your supplier.
1. Check all connections on the pedelec are correctly connected.
2. Using the BESST Tool run a diagnostics test, to see if it can pinpoint the problem.
30
Communication problem
3. Change the display to see if the problem is solved.
4. Change the EB-BUS cable to see if it resolves the
problem.
5. Using the BESST tool, re-update the controller software. If the problem still occurs please change the controller or contact your supplier.
1. Check all connectors are correctly connected on
the brakes.
Brake signal has an error
33
2. Change the brakes to see if the problem is solved.
(If brake sensors are fitted)
If problem continues Please change the controller or
contact your supplier.
35
Detection circuit for 15V has an error
Using the BESST tool update the controller to see if this resolves the problem. If not, please change the
controller or contact your supplier.
36
Detection circuit on the keypad
Using the BESST tool update the controller to see if this resolves the problem. If not, please change the
has an error
controller or contact your supplier.
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019
17
Error
Declaration
Troubleshooting
37
WDT circuit is faulty
Using the BESST tool update the controller to see if this resolves the problem. If not, please change the controller or contact your supplier.
Total voltage from the battery is
41
too high
Please change the battery.
Total voltage from the battery is Please Charge the battery. If the problem still occurs,
42
too low
please change the battery.
43
Total power from the battery
Please change the battery.
cells is too high
44
Voltage of the single cell is too high
Please change the battery.
45
Temperature from the battery is Please let the pedelec cool down.
too high
If problem still occurs, please change the battery.
46
The temperature of the battery Please bring the battery to room temperature. If the
is too low
problem still occurs, please change the battery.
47
SOC of the battery is too high Please change the battery.
48
SOC of the battery is too low
Please change the battery.
1. Check the gear shifter is not jammed.
61
Switching detection defect
2. Please change the gear shifter.
62
Electronic derailleur cannot
Please change the derailleur.
release.
1. Using the BESST tool update the Display to see if it
resolves the problem.
71
Electronic lock is jammed
2. Change the display if the problem still occurs,
please change the electronic lock.
Using the BESST tool, re-update the software onto
81
Bluetooth module has an error the display to see if it resolves the problem.
If not, Please change the display.
18
BF-DM-C-DP C18-EN November 2019