MUST PV1800 100 Percept Sine Wave Home Inviter User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- Must
Table of Contents
PV1800 100 Percept Sine Wave Home Inviter
User Manual
WARNING!
This manual contains important instructions for all Inverter/Charger models
that shall be followed during installation and maintenance of the inverter.
The following cases are not within the scope of warranty
- Out of warranty.
- Series number was changed or lost.
- Battery capacity was declined or external damaged.
- Inverter was damaged caused of transport shift, remissness, ect external factor
- Inverter was damaged caused of irresistible natural disasters.
- Not in accordance with the electrical power supply conditions or operate environment caused damage.
General Precautions
Before using it, read all instructions and markings:
- inverter
- battery
- user manual
CAUTION:
- To reduce risk of injury, charge only lead-acid rechargeable batteries. If customer use flooded batteries, batteries must be maintained regularly. Other battery types may cause damage and injury.
- Do not expose it to rain, snow or any type liquids. Inverters are designed for indoor use.
- Do not disassemble it. Take it to qualified service center when service or repair is needed.
- To prevent the risk of electric shock, disconnect all wiring before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. Only turning off the unit will not reduce the risk.
WARNING:
- Provide ventilation from the battery compartment to outdoors. The battery enclosure should be designed to prevent accumulation and concentration of hydrogen gas at the top of the compartment.
- NEVER charge a frozen battery and connect such 12V/24V/48V batteries to inverter.
- Input/output AC wiring mustn’t be less than 12AWG and not rated for 75 °C or higher. Battery cable mustn’t be rated for 75°C or higher and should be no less than 4AWG /6AWG gauge.
- Pay special attention when working with metal tools around batteries. Batteries short-circuiting could cause an explosion.
- Read the battery installation and maintenance instructions carefully before operating.
Personnel Precautions
- Better to prepare plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery acid contacts skin, clothing or eyes.
- Avoid touching eyes while working near batteries.
- NEVER smoke or allow a spark or flame near batteries.
- Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with batteries. Batteries may provide heavy short-circuit current, which would be enough to make metal melt and causes severe burn.
- If a remote or automatic generator start system is used, disable the automatic starting circuit or disconnect the generator to prevent accident during servicing
It is series is very economical pure sine wave inverter, AC charger inbuilt, from 20A to 60A; Solar/AC priority is configurable, when setting solar priority, solar will charge batteries as first priority, and AC can also charge batteries when solar charger current too lower, in this way system charge is optimized best. it enables inverter to operate with all kinds of home appliances.
Features:
- Pure sine wave output
- Friendly user interface
- 3 Steps charging
- MFD (multi-function display)
- Overload and short-circuit protection
- Set charging voltage/charging current.
- Battery low voltage shutdown point can be set to 10/10.5/11V
- Power-save mode
- Set utility priority/ Battery priority
- Set utility input wide/narrow range
- Inverter voltage can be set to 120V:110V/115V/120V 220V:220V/230V/240V
- Inverter frequency can be set to 50/60Hz
- Set utility charging on/off switch
- 80A MPPT charger
LCD Panel Description
- Switch ON/OFF: POWER ON/OFF Switch
- MENU
- UP
- DOWN
- ENTER
- AC LED
- INV LED
- FAULT 9. LCD
AC terminal panel printing description.
- BAT –
- BAT +
- USB
- Remote port
- FAN
- Charger input protect
- Inverter output protect
- GND
- AC input
- AC output
- AGS
- BTS
- AC Output 10A(MAX)
- PV input
Installation
Unpacking and inspection
Before installation, please inspect whole unit. Be sure that nothing inside
the package is damaged. You should have received the following items inside of
package.
User manual X 1
Software CD X 1(Optional)
Communication cable X 1
Battery cables (RED/BLACK) X 2 (Optional)
Preparation
Before connecting all wirings, please take off bottom cover by removing eight
screws as shown below:
Mounting the Unit
Consider the following points before selecting where to install:
- Do not mount the inverter on flammable construction materials.
- Mount on a solid surface.
- Install this inverter at eye level in order to read the LCD display clearly.
- For proper air circulation to dissipate heat, require a clearance about 50 cm to the side and 80 cm above and below the unit.
- The ambient temperature should be between 0°C and 40°C to ensure optimal operation.
- The recommended installation position is to be adhered to the wall vertically.
- Be sure to keep other objects and surfaces as shown in the diagram to guarantee sufficient heat dissipation and to have enough space for removing wires.
DC Wiring Suggestion
It is suggested to keep battery bank as close as possible to inverter. battery
cable length lm is suggested. Please find following minimum wire size. If DC
cable longer than 1 m, please use thicker battery cables to bear power current
going though.
Model | Battery Voltage Type | Wire Type |
---|---|---|
1 KW | 12VDC | 4AWG |
24VDC | 6AWG | |
1.5KW | 12VDC | 4AWG |
24VDC | 6AWG | |
2 KW | 12VDC | 2AWG |
24VDC | 4AWG | |
3KW | 12VDC | 2AWG |
24VDC | 3AWG | |
48VDC | 6AWG | |
4 KW | 24VDC | 2AWG |
48VDC | 4AWG | |
5KW | 24VDC | 2AWG |
48VDC | 3AWG | |
6KW | 24VDC | 2AWG |
48VDC | 3AWG |
Please connect cable size thicker enough, or connect several combined thin
cables together to be same strong. Battery bank should be kept dose to
inverter; The shorter and thicker cables, the better the system performance.
Please follow battery connection steps below: Assemble battery ring terminal.
Connect all battery packs as units requires. Battery cable and terminal size
suggestion: It’s suggested to connect at least 100Ah capacity battery pack for
1KW-3KW models, at least 200Ah for 4KW-6KW models.
NOTE: Please only use sealed lead acid battery or sealed GEL/AGM lead-
acid battery. Insert the ring terminal of battery cable into inverter to
battery connector, make sure the bolts are tightened with torque of 2-3Nm. Pay
special attention to battery back and inverter are connected rightly, also
ring terminals are tightly screwed to the battery terminals.
WARNING:
Shock Hazard Installation with special care is required due to high battery
pack voltage.
CAUTION!! Do not place anything between the flat part of the inverter
terminal and the ring terminal. Otherwise, overheating may occur.
CAUTION!! Do not apply antioxidant substance on the terminals before
terminals are connected tightly.
CAUTION!! Before making the final DC connection or closing DC breaker/
dis-connector, be sure positive (+) must be connected to positive(+) and
negative(-) must be connected to negative(-).
AC Input/Output Connection
CAUTION!! Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a
separate AC breaker between inverter and AC input power source. This will
ensure inverter can be disconnected safely during maintenance and fully
protected from over current of AC input. Suggestion AC breaker: 30A for 1KW-
3KW, 40A for 4KW-6KW. CAUTION!! Please don’t connect the output wring to
“Grid” terminal or connect the grid wring to the “Load” terminal.
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by a qualified personnel.
WARNING! It’s very important to use appropriate cable for Grid
connection for system safety and efficient operation . To reduce injury risk,
please use the proper suggested cable size as below. AC Wiring We recommend
using 10-5AWG wire to connect AC terminal block. There are 3 different ways to
connect AC wire to terminal block. All wirings are CE compliant, call our tech
support if you are not sure about how to wire any part of your inverter.
AC Wiring Input: Live line +Neutral + Ground Output : Live line +Neutral
+Ground|
---|---
Suggested cable requirement for AC wires
Model | Gauge | Torque Value |
---|---|---|
1-3KW | 12AWG | 1.2-1.6Nm |
4-6KW | 10AWG | 1.4-1.6Nm |
Please follow below steps to implement Load/Grid connection:
- Before making Load/Grid connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector first.
- Remove insulation sleeve 10mm for six conductors. And shorten phase L and neutral conductor N 3mm.
- Insert grid wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten the terminal screws. Be Sure to connect PE protective conductor( )first.
AC INPUT Connection
Ground (yellow-green)
LINE (brown or black)
Neutral (blue)
WARNING:
Be sure that AC power source is disconnected before hard-wire it to the unit.
- Then, insert Load wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor( )first
- AC OUTPUT Connection
-. Ground (yellow-green)
L – LINE (brown or black)
N -Neutral (blue)
Make sure the wires are securely connected.
CAUTION: Appliances such as air conditioner are required at least 2-3 minutes to restart because it’s required to have enough time to balance refrigerant gas inside of circuits. If a power shortage occurs and recovers in a short time, it will cause damage to your connected appliances. To prevent this kind of damage, please check manufacturer of air conditioner if it’s equipped with time-delay function before installation. Otherwise, this inverter will be triggered overload fault and cut off output to protect your appliance but sometimes it still causes internal damage to the air conditioner.\
PV Connection
Please follow below steps tp implement PV module connection:
- Remove insulation sleeve 10 mm for positive and negative conductors.
- Check correct polarity of connection cable from PV module and PV input conductors. Then connect positive pole (+) of connection cable to positive pole (+) of PV input connector. Connect negative pole (-) of connection cable to negative (-) of PV input connector.
- Make sure the wires are securely connected.
Operation
Operation key instructions:
- Switch button to control the machine On and off.
- There are four buttons: MENU, UP, DOWN, ENTER.
- Via UP and DOWN can check the various parameters display.
- Long press MENU to enter the setting menu page, MENU and ENTER turn over the menu page, UP and DOWN to set the parameters. After setting, long press ENTER 2s to exit, except the inverter frequency and inverter voltage parameters, The setting parameters are not saved to the EEPROM. The EEPROM is saved only when the parameters are normally set. (To ensure that the parameters can be successfully saved, so every time after setting the parameters need restart the machine).
Setting key instructions:
MENU | Function key | Function description |
---|---|---|
1 | Battery/AC priority setting | Utility priority(default) |
If choice UTI, the inverter work in AC model until AC cut off or over the AC |
range.
Battery priority| The inverter work in AC model if battery less 20set value.
The inverter work in DC model if battery more than 21set value continue lmin.
2| 110 Utility power range setting| vdE: Wide(default)| If set Wide, the AC
range 70-140V.
NRU: Narrow| If set NRU, the AC range 90-140V.
220 Utility power range setting| vdE: Wide(default)| If set Wide, the AC range
140-270V.
NRU: Narrow| If set NRU, the AC range 180-270V.
3| 120V Mode Inverter voltage setting| 110V(default)| 110/115/120V
220V Mode Inverter voltage setting| 220V(default)| 220/230/240V
4| Inverter frequency setting| 50HZ(default)| 60HZ
13| AC charging setting| Rated current(default)| Range of adjustment: 10A –
Max Regulation step 5A
17| Boost voltage setting| 14.1V(default)| Range of adjustment 13.8-14.5V
18| Floating charging setting| 13.5V(default)| Range of adjustment 13.5-13.7V
19| Battery low voltage shutdown point setting| 10.5V(default)| Range of
adjustment 10-11V
20| SBU Battery low voltage power point| 11.5V(default)| Range of adjustment
10.5-12.0V
If you choice SBU, when the battery voltage less than value, the inverter will
work in AC model
21| SBU Battery high voltage inverter point| 13.5V(default)| Range of
adjustment 13V-14.0V
If you choice SBU, when the battery voltage
more than value continue lmin, the inverter
will work in DC model. i
23| LCD back light settings| LCD ON| The LCD back light on.
---|---|---|---
LCD OFF(default)| Press any button to light up continue lmin.
24| Buzzer switch settings| Buzzer ON(default)| Buzzer OFF
27| Save mode switch settings| SEN| Save mode enable
inverter is set to detect the load every 5/30 seconds
Sdi(default)| Save off
The save model disenable.
28| Search time settings in Save mode| 5s(default)| 5s inverter is set to
detect the load every 5 seconds.
30s inverter is set to detect the load every 30 seconds.
29| AC charging switch settings| AC charging on(default)| AC charging off
30| PV Boost voltage setting| 14.2V(default)| Range of adjustment 13.8-14.5V
31| PV Floating charging setting| 13.5V(default)| Range of adjustment
13.5-13.7V
UP| Page up key| |
DOWN| Page down key| |
ENTER| Confirm the exit key| |
LCD display:
AGS function
AGS function information
The AGS function is that the inverter will start the generator automatically
via the dry contact when the battery is low voltage .
Note:
The generator must have dry contact functin .
If you connect AC grid and Generator to Inverter input at the same time, the
interlockd evice should be installed between generator output and inverter
input . (To ensure the utility and generator will not provide power to
inverter at the same time. It doesn’t need t o be installed ifonly connect
generator).
Dry contact operating voltage
Set Low Shutdown Voltage | Operation Voltage | Restoring Voltage |
---|---|---|
10V/20V/40V | DC<10.5V/21V/42V | DC> 13.5V/27V/54V |
10.5V/21V/42V | DC<11V/22V/44V | DC> 13.5V/27V/54V |
11V/22V/44V | DC< 11.5V/23V/46V | DC> 13.5V/2N/54V |
That is when the dry contact is engaged at DC<set low shutdown point + 0.5V
(battery low voltage warning point), at DC>13.5V. (12V model)
BTS function BTS function description:
- The inverter collects the battery temperature through the BTS port, based on 25°Cwith each rise of 1°C , the charging voltage drops by 18mV/1 at the set charging voltage (up to 60°C). BTS down charge voltage is based on drops of boost voltage and float voltage.
- Using an optional battery temperature cable to connect the inverter and battery.
Communication
Computer Monitoring directions
- use the monitoring software: SolarPowerMonitor for communication. This software supports the communication function for various models of our company.
- The software will send the COM Port and inverter model automatically.
The operation steps are as follows
- Connect the Inverter to Computer with USB cable.
Install the software: Solar Power Monitor
Put the CD in the computer CD driver,Choose Solar Power Monitor.exe and
install communication Open the PowerMonitor,turn on the machine.
The SolarPowerMonitor will auto scan communication port.
Wait for a moment, Power Monitor will work normally.
Monitor software function operation Specific function Operations of the
monitoring software, please refering to the HELP docs after the connection is
successful.
Specifications
Inverter Mode Specification
Rated power(W) | 1KW | I 1.5KW | I 2KW | 1 3KW | I 4KW | I 5KW | I 6KW |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Power Factor | 1 | ||||||
Wave form | Pure sine wave | ||||||
Output voltage RMS | 110V/115V/120VAC(220V/230V/240VAC)±10% | ||||||
Output frequency | 50HZ or 60HZ (±0.3HZ) | ||||||
Inverter efficiency(peak) | >80% | ||||||
Overload | 100%<Load<110% (alarm 5min then stop output and fault code 07) |
110%<Load<125% (alarm 60s then stop output and fault code 07)
Load> 125% (alarm lOs then stop output and fault code 07)
Surge rating| 3000VA| 4500VA| 6000VA| 9000VA| 12000VA| 15000VA| 15000VA
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Capable of starting| | | | |
electric motor| 1P| 1.5P| 1.5P| 2P| 3P
Battery voltage| 12VDC/24VDC| 24VDC/48VDC
| (low voltage fault code04)
| 10/10.5/11V for 12V model
Low battery cut off| 20/21/22V for 24V model
| 40/42/44V for 48v model
| Add 0.5V/battery: (low battery alarm one second one time)
Low battery alarm| (10/10.5/11V) +0.5Vdc for 12V model
| (20/21/22V) +1Vdc for 24v model
| (40/42/44V) +2Vdc for 48v model
| Add +1V/battery: (high voltage one second one time/after 30s fault 03)
| (13.8-14.5V) + 1V for 12V model
High voltage alarm| (27.6-29V) + 2V for 24v model
| (55.2-58) + 4V for 48v model
Save mode| Load5.50±20W(120V)/100±20W(220V)
Operating Temperature Range| -0°C to 40°C
Storage Temperature| -15°C— 60°C
Audible Noise| 60db max
AC Mode Specification
AC parameter
Input waveform | Pure sine wave |
---|---|
Nominal input voltage | 120/230Vac (±3%) |
Max input voltage | 140/270Vac MAX |
Input frequency | 50HZ/60HZ (auto sensing) |
Output waveform | Same as input waveform |
Overload protection | Breaker + software protection |
Output short circuit | Breaker+ software protection |
Efficiency(AC mode) | >95%® load, full battery) |
Transfer time AC TO DC | 15ms(max) |
Transfer time DC TO AC | 15ms(max) |
AC input voltage range: (+5V)
model | range | Low cutoff | Low recover | High cutoff | High recover |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
120V | narrow | AC<90V | AC>95V | AC>140V | AC<135V |
F<40HZ | F>45HZ | F>70HZ | F<65HZ | ||
wide | AC<70V | AC>75V | AC>140V | AC<135V | |
F<40HZ | F>45HZ | F>70HZ | F<65HZ | ||
220V | narrow | AC<180V | AC>190V | AC>270V | AC<265V |
F<40HZ | F>45HZ | F>70HZ | F<65HZ | ||
wide | AC<140V | AC>150V | AC>270V | AC<265V | |
F<40HZ | F>45HZ | F>70HZ | F<65HZ |
Charge Mode Specifications
Max charge current: (+5A)
model | 1K | 1.5K | 2K | 3K | 4K | 5K | 6K |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12V | 30A | 45A | 60A | 60A | |||
24V | 20A | 25A | 30A | 40A | 60A | 60A | 60A |
48V | 20A | 20A | 20A | 20A | 30A | 35A | 40A |
Min charge current 10A. change by every 5A.
Charge mode AC range:
Setting | Low voltage | Charge mode | recover | Charge mode |
---|---|---|---|---|
120V AC wide range | AC> 135V | Stop charge | AC<130V | Charge recover |
AC<75V | Stop charge | AC>80V | Charge recover |
40<F<70HZ charge
220V AC wide range| AC>265V| Stop charge| AC<260V| Charge recover
AC<155V| Stop charge| AC> 160V| Charge recover
40<F<70HZ charge
Solar charger(MPPT controller) electrical specification
Type | MPPT-80A |
---|---|
Nominal system voltage | 12V/24/48V(auto detection); |
Maximum charge current | 80A±4A |
Battery voltage | 12V |
Maximum solar input voltage | 100±2V |
PV array MPPT voltage range | 15-95V |
Maximum input power | 1250W |
Charging stages | Bulk,absorption,float |
Over charging voltage | 15.5V/30.0V/45.0V/60.0V |
Over charging comeback voltage | 14.5V/29.5V/44.5V/59.0V |
Battery defect voltage | 10.0V/17.0V/25.5V/34.0V |
Charging curve | ![Must PV3000 100% Pure Sine Wave Solar Inverter - fig |
17](https://manuals.plus/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Must-PV3000-100-Pure-Sine- Wave-Solar-Inverter-fig-17.png)
Charge mode:
Charge current adjustable| Charge cureent adjustable: 10A—max (adjust by every
5A)
---|---
Battery voltage| 10-14.5Vdc/20-29Vdc/40-58Vdc
Short circuit protection| breaker
Over charge protection| Bat V?tharge voltage+1V/battery,ls 1 time for 30s then
alarm 03
rule| Boost CC –Boost CV –Boost FV
Charge Stage Transition Definition| Boost CC Stage: If NC input is applied,
the charger will run at full current in CC mode until the charger reaches the
boost voltage.
Boost CV Stage: the charger will keep the boost voltage in Boost CV mode until
the charge current less 6A continue lminute or keep the boost voltage time
more than 2hours . Then drop the voltage down to the float voltage.
Float Stage: In float mode, the voltage will stay at the float voltage. If the
A/C is reconnected , the charger will reset the cycle above.
Fault Mode
LED instruction
LED | LED state | information |
---|---|---|
LED AC(green) | Off | No AC input |
On | AC normal | |
Blink | AC over range | |
LED Inv(yellow) | On | Inverter mode |
LED Fault(red) | Off | normal |
On | fault | |
Blink | caution |
BUZZER instruction
Buzzer state | information |
---|---|
Buzzer off | normal |
Buzzer beep | caution |
Buzzer on | fault |
LCD display instruction
When inverter alarm, even it back to recovery mode. We must restart inverter
to clear fault .
Fault code | Fault | Fault instruction |
---|---|---|
Fan fault | Fan stop run | |
Over temperature | BTS over temperture: |
T,„„,,,,,>65°C is 1 time for lmin then fault alarm 02; T,<60°C recovery
Inverter over temperture:
T„>90°C lsltime for lmin then fault alarm 02; T,„<85°C recovery
| DC voltage too high| Battery over voltage:
CD >V(than3,,,,,,,,,„„„)„„alarm for 30s then fault code 03
Over voltage recovery:
DC<V(0„9„,te+IV).0.2v/I2V
| DC voltage too low| Low voltage alarm: DC<Vozo(f+0,wym Alarm recovery:nr, t
1
1-1%–> v (Cute +0.5).0VIN
Low voltage fault: DC<V,,,,,,,, fault code 04
| Output short circuit in DC model| Output short circuit: short circut test
fault 05
| Output over voltage| Output over voltage:
Vou„„>135V/270V 500ms fault 06
| Output over load| overload:
100%<Load<110% alarm per every second (5min later inverter cutoff output and
fault 07)
110%<Load<125% alarm per every second (60s later inverter cutoff output and
fault 07)
Load>125% alarm per every second (10s later cut off output and fault 07)
| Output over current| Inverter Output over current:
1-3K: I„>40A. 4-6K: I,>80A 200ms fault 51
| Output low voltage in DC model| Output low voltage: VO,,p,<85V/170V 500ms
fault 58
Trouble shooting
If machine enters into fault mode, please remove input power. And according to the table , deal with the following problems.
LED/Buzzer | LCD | Explanation / Possible cause | What to do |
---|---|---|---|
Buzzer beeps continuously and red LED is on | Fault code 01 | Fan stop run |
Check the fan.
Fault code 02| Temperature of machine is too high.| Power off and waiting for
minute
Fault code 03| Battery voltage is too high.| Check the battery specifications
Fault code 04| Battery voltage is too low.| Check the battery specifications
Fault code 05| Output short circuited| Remove your load and restart
Fault code 06| Inverter output voltage is high.| Return to repair center
Fault code 07| Over load| Decrease your load
Fault code 51| Output over current| Check if wiring is connected well and
remove abnormal load.
Fault code 58| Output voltage is too low.| Decrease your load
MPPT controller warning:
Warn code | Warn information | Warn information specification | What to do |
---|---|---|---|
Hard ware protection | Return to repair center | ||
Over current | |||
Current sensor error | |||
MPPT controller over temperature | Stop PV charge soon | ||
PV voltage too high | Check PV | ||
PV voltage too low | |||
Battery voltage too high | Check battery | ||
Battery voltage too low | |||
Current is unconrollable | Return to repair center | ||
Parameter error | |||
MPPT controller fan | Check MPPT fan |
USER’S MANUAL
OPA eas
Please download the software “SolarPowerMonitor2.2.81”.
https://share.weiyun.com/mwa7gxWmhttps://bit.ly/2UQgNc6
4200-030001-02A1
Documents / Resources
| MUST
PV1800 100 Percept Sine Wave Home
Inviter
[pdf] User Manual
PV1800 100 Percept Sine Wave Home Inviter, PV1800, 100 Percept Sine Wave Home
Inviter, Wave Home Inviter, Home Inviter, Inviter
---|---
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>