TOOLOTS Yuanmech N655 Wheel Balancer Instructions
- October 30, 2023
- TOOLOTS
Table of Contents
TOOLOTS Yuanmech N655 Wheel Balancer
Introduction
function
The imbalance of wheels can cause steering wheel wobble, reduce the vehicle’s adhesion on ground, wheel bouncing, it can damage the wheel, shock absorbers and steering parts. Consequently, affect comfort level and handling stability, increase fuel consumption and directly affect the vehicle’s economic index. Balancing the wheel can avoid the negative effects and damages they may caused.
performance and features
- The machine adopts imported computer components and worldwide leading electric driven system to prolong its service life.
- In an emergency, press the STOP button to STOP the wheels.
- It can realize automatic dynamic balance, static balance。
- It can also realize 3 kinds of aluminum alloy rim balance。
- Balance precision ±1g,balance time is short at 8 seconds a time。
- OPT optimization.
technical parameters
Wheel balancer
Max. wheel weight | 65kg |
---|---|
Voltage | 110V/220V |
Balance precision | ±1g |
Tire width | 1.5”-16” |
Noise | <70dB |
Wheel center hole | <148mm |
TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION
complete machine transportation and installation
- To carry the wheel balancer can only lift its chassis, under no circumstances to lift its main shaft. Pay attention to lifting and lowering。
- The balancing machine must be placed on solid and stable ground, and there should be enough space around (no less than 500mm). There are screw holes in the machine chassis, which can be fixed on the cement floor with expansion screws.
The poor fixation will cause measurement error.
warning
- In areas where the power supply is unstable, it is recommended to use the power supply after stabilization.
- Before operation, pls. read this manual carefully. If you have questions, pls. consult with your supplier. Don’t operate blindly. Pls. keep this manual well for future use.
- Do not remove or replace machine parts, or may affect the normal operation of the machine.
- Do not clean the machine with too high compressed air.
- Periodically clean plastic panels and frames with detergent.
- Operators should not wear ties, long hair, and loose clothing. When the tyre is rotating, the operator should stand at the side of the equipment and the non-operator should not approach.
- In the process of use, do not exceed the scope of use of the machine.
- All electrical installations shall be carried out by a professional electricia.
- The machine requires reliable grounding and power cut off during maintenance.
- working environment:temperature 0-50℃,dry and well ventilated.
Display control panel
display meaning
- display unbalance value inner
- display unbalance value outer
- display unbalance position inner
- display unbalance position outer
- balance mode display light
- Manually input the rim distance from the wheel(a)±key
- Manually input the tire width(b)±key
- Manually input the rim diameter(d)±key
- Start key
- Dynamic/static imbalance selection key
- Balance mode selection key
- Self calibration key
- OPT key
- STOP key
- Accurate wheel balancing key(<5g key)
Function transformation key combination
function transformation saved after machine shutdown
(F)+(a-)gram-ounce transformation
(C)+(STOP)start after hood put down
function transformation lost after machine shutdown
(F)+(b+)width measurement mm/inch Note:inch at each turn on
(F)+(d-)diameter measurement mm/inch
balance mode transformation
(F)-dynamic-static-dynamic
ALU-S mode-balance mode1- balance mode 2- balance mode 3-S mode
Operation
Switch on the main switch
Display window shows equipment code, afterward“A-8.0”, which approves that the machine runs normally.
Wheel mounting
- test preparation:Check and clean all dust and dirt, and metal or stone clipped between on tread。Check whether the tire pressure conform to specified value. Check there is any deformation on rim locating surface and mounting hole, check if any foreign body inside tire, remove all counterweight.
- there are 3 kinds of methods about wheel installation: A. front cone mounting B. back cone mounting C. special made flange mounting. You can select the methods according to different conditions.
A:Front cone mounting
The front cone mounting is the normal method. It is featured with simple and
quick operation. It is mainly suitable to common steel rim and aluminum alloy
rim with small deformation。
Main shaft―wheel (direction of the rim installation surface is inside) ―suitable cone (small side inside) ―wheel―quick nut
B: back cone mounting
When the deformation of the outside of the wheel is heavy, adopt this
method to grantee the accurate positioning of the steel rim inner hole and
main shaft. It is suitable to all steel rim, especially the thick ALU。
Main shaft――tower spring――suitable cone (big side inside) ――wheel――quick nut
C: special made flange mounting
Fixed flange disk on the main shaft――wheel――big cone――quick nut
Note : The choice on the cone should be adapted to the rim center hole and pay attention to its direction. Or it will cause the inaccurate measurement.
Wheel parameter input
-
First input distance “A”
Pull the scale to the inner position on the rim, read this value “A”
Press “+”to increase the value
Press “-”to decrease the value
Until you get correct value. -
Input width “B”
Use the Br. measurement caliper to measure the Br. of the rim “L”
Press “+”to increase the value
Press “-”to decrease the value
Until you get your measured value L -
Input diameter “D”
Find diameter “D” marked on tire
Press “+”to increase the value
Press “-”to decrease the value
Until you get correct value.
Select balance mode
Choose different balancing modes according to the position and mode of adding balance lead. First, press the “F” key, select the window to light up, and continuously press the “ALU” key to display the following different balancing modes in the “balance mode display window” (such as the control panel diagram).The default balance mode is dynamic balance,t he display window does not show.
Dynamic balancing – the balancing lead is inserted on both sides of the rim to adjust the steel rim and the aluminum rim balance.
Static balancing – use static balancing when the sides of the motorcycle or rim cannot be inserted in the balance lead.
ALU1—- The light alloy rim adopts this method to balance. Attaching balance lead on both sides of rim.
ALU2— The alloy rim adopts this method to balance. Internal adhesion of the balance lead.
ALU3—- The inner ring clamps the balance lead, and the outer side adheres to the balance lead (the position of the outer side balance lead is like ALU2).
Balance wheel
-
press START key,8 seconds later, the automatic brake display is shown in the figure:
40 is the inner side error data of the tire 10 is the outside error data of the tire. -
Turn the tire slowly. When the inside light is on, insert 40g lead directly above the vertical shaft on the inside of the rim. Shown as in figure:
-
Turn the tire slowly. When the outside light is on, insert 10g lead directly above the vertical shaft on the outside of the rim. As shown in figure:
-
Press START key to rotate the tire. After automatic braking, the display window displays 0-0. The balance is finished and then unloaded the tire.If you do not disply 0-0, repeat the above steps until shown as 0-0.
NOTE
- When the power equipment starts, push the tire by hand to assist the operation and extend the motor life.
- Check whether the input size is wrong, press C key to automatically detect A, B, D data.
- if the balancing mode is consistent with rim structure. (see 4.4 balance selection)
- Check if the lock nut is tightened.
- When the balance is over and the tire is unloaded, take care not to hit the shaft.
- When using the balanced lead with clamp, use the balance hammer to gently nail it on the rim edge. It is better not to shake it off. When the balance is over, put the tire on the ground and knock it tight, do not hit it hard on the shaft to avoid damaging the sensor. The position of adhesive balance lead must be free of oil and dry
OPT Unbalance optimization
It is recommended to perform this program when the unbalance data exceeds 30g
to reduce the number of added balance lead.
The following programs should be operated with great care for optimum results.
Press OPT key, shown as: [OPT][ ] (press<STOP>key to stop the program)
press<START>key, the tire will rotate, when the rotation is over.
Display [︱→︱][ 180 ] the display screen shows “180” that means the rims and
tires should rotate 180 degrees each other and be reloaded back into the
balancer.
Shown as:[45] [80 ]right show screen:Displays percentage of unbalance data
that can be reduced by the current wheel position (display with %).
Left show screen:the unbalance data. Shows the unbalance data that can be
reduced by rotating the tire around the rim.
Shown as:[45] [80 ] Rotate the tire so that the outside unbalance light is all
on, marking at the top of the tire (at 12 o ‘clock position)
[45] [80 ] Rotate the tire again so that the inside unbalance light is all on,
marking at the top of the rim (at 12 o ‘clock position).Demount the tire, Use
the tyre changer to overlap the tire and rim marks.
In the above example, 80 percent of 45g static unbalance data can be reduced,
and the remaining unbalance data is 9g.
Maintenance and repair of balancer
self-calibration
Self-calibration is completed before be released. When the machine has been
used for many years or the parts are replaced or the balance error is too
large, it can be re-calibration. Choose a tire (13 inches or 14 inches of
steel ring) and mount on the main shaft then enter the correct values of A, L,
D for this tire.
Note : select standard tires for self-calibration and enter dimensions
correctly, otherwise it will lead to inaccurate measurements later. Used the
standard tire for self-calibration
-
press F key,After half a second, hold down the C key at the same time, and the display screen shows “CAL” – “CAL” indicator light is all on and flashing, then release hands when the indicator light is off.
-
press START key,The wheel turns to brake automatically after a few seconds, and the display panel shows “ADD” – “100”, add 100g lead to the outer edge of the wheel. If no 100g lead, it can be replaced by two pieces of lead with a sum of 100 grams.
-
Press START key,the wheel is rotation and then brake automatically,display panel shows as “END”-“CAL” that means the self-calibration is over.
-
Press START key,Stop and display data after 8 seconds. This step is to visually demonstrate whether theself-correction is successful and accurate.
Two factors to determine whether self-calibration is accurate
-
The display data is accurate (” 00 “-” 100 “allows for± 4g error).
-
Display accurate phase ( the outside indicator light is all on, 100g lead is at underface in the shaft, allowing for ±4g error). If the unbalanced tire is used as self-calibration, the lack should be found before self-calibration, and 100g lead should be placed at the location of the lack , so that the phase is accurate. Examples are as follows.
-
The unbalanced tire should find the lack points on the outside side before the self-calibration, as shown in the figure: turn to the outside indicator light is all on and make a mark on the front of the tire.
-
When self-calibration is carried out according to 5.1 steps “1” to “2”, 100g lead are added on the marked points, and finally pls see the self-calibration results .As shown in figure:
100g lead is added on underface, the indicator light will be on
The abnormal phenomenon and solution when self-calibration
fault phenomenon | reason analysis | troubleshooting |
---|---|---|
Appear ERR-8- |
- Not add 100g weight
- The leading wire of the pressure sensor is broken
- Problem of computer board
|
- Add 100g weight
- Check connection and maintenance
- Replace the computer board
The data deviation is too large after self-calibration|
- The deviation of tire is too big.
- Three memory parameters are confusing
|
- Find a standard tire.
- Self-calibration after correction
100g display is not accurate, position is not at underface, add more lead to balance the tire.|
- Display data instability
- The memory dis and S values were not adjusted
|
- change tire
- Adjust the data of dis and S
- change board
- change sensor
If the above method cannot be solved, please contact the professional
Note: when the computer board is replaced, the phase sensor and pressure sensor must be recalibrated. When the computer board is replaced, its parameters should be set according to the marked parametervalues in the machine or original plate parameters. See 5.2 for setting methods. After modification, it must be recalibrated.
Corrected the computer memory parameters
If the program is lost due to operation error or other reasons, the following
adjustments can be made to restore the computer. Set the machine parameters
correctly to ensure the balance accuracy.
Malfunction: phase is incorrect or balance value deviation is big after self-
calibration. The correction method is as follows
- 1.Press the F key and hold it for half a second, then press the C key, When simultaneously pressed, the window displays the “CAL” – “CAL” phase. All lights flash and release when the light goes out.
**Left display window
Pic.1
Right display window
**
-
fter continuous pressing the distance dimension A key“-” 、 A key “+” F key, the display window will show as figure 2,If the display value is not correct, you can press the width adjustment key L “-” 、“+”to correct.
Pic.2 Standard memory (can be adjusted according to actual situation)
Corrected self-calibration, 100g accuracy -
Press A key “+” shown as picture 3, This can be used to adjust the static balance parameter. If there is too much deviation, please correct it to the graphical data.
Pic.3 Standard memory
To correct the static balance inside 100g
-
Press A key “+” shown as picture 4, the data is not correct, press the width control key L “+”, “-” to correct.
-
Press A key “+”to reset
Pic.4 Standard memory (can be adjusted according to actual situation)
To corrected Angle error
-
After the modification is completed, self- calibration again, refer to 5.1. Otherwise the modification is invalid.
Note: figure 2, 3, 4. Standard memory changed to the chart value on the back of the computer or the chart value inside the machine is more accurate. If the above operation is invalid, please contact the manufacturer. Note: 1200 large balancer self-calibration pls press R key and START key
Wheel balance instrument common faul
Problem | Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Display does not start |
- Check external circuit
- check the switch if is damage
|
- Check with a multimeter
- change
The display is normal after starting, does not work and has a buzzing sound,
showing ERR-1
| 1. The capacitance is damaged|
- change a capacitance of 20UF/400V
- check the power
**** Showing ERR-2-|
- Unmounted the tire
- The matcher of the main shaft is not tight
- Incorrect tire installation, not tightened
- The belt is loose or too tight
|
- mounted tire
- Re-tighten the bolts
- Select the right cone and install it correctly
- Readjust belt
Showing ERR-3-| unbalance value is big| Replace the tire to test again, or do
the self-calibration again
**** Showing ERR-4-|
- If reversed, the phase line is misconnected
- If the positive rotation indicates a problem with the position sensor
|
- Three – phase electrical equipment phase modulation
- Reposition or replace
Showing ERR-5-| The protective cover is not down| Put down the protective
cover
Showing ERR-7-| Memory loss| Self- -calibration
Only showing 00-00,No data is displayed|
- Sensor leads broken or poor contact
- Memory loss
|
- Reconnect and replug
- Correct memory values according to instructions
The variation range of each rotation value exceeds 5g|
- Tires with foreign body or rim center mounting surface deformed
- sensor is damp or lock nut not tightened
- The external power supply voltage is low, the tire pressure is insufficient or the matcher is not tightened, etc
|
- 1.change tir ****
- Dry and reset the sensor
- Screw the anchor
**** The variation range of each rotation value exceeds 10g|
- Tires with foreign body or unbalance value is big
- senser is damaged
- External power supply voltage is low
|
- change tire
- check the sensor and wiring
- Repair or install the voltage stabilizer
For more than 10 seconds, the machine is still running|
- Poor grounding of external power supply
- interference
|
- Check the external power line or replace a power supply
- Restart after shutdown
Balance test is not accurate, left and right interference, difficult
to show 00
|
- sensor is damp
- Program chaos
|
- Readjust, dry and then self – calibration or replace
- self-calibration
No brakes after display value|
- Brake system damage
- external disturbance
|
- Replace power board
- restart
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