SUNGROW SG5.0RS-ADA 1 Phase PV Grid Connected Inverter User Manual
- June 10, 2024
- SUNGROW
Table of Contents
SUNGROW SG5.0RS-ADA 1 Phase PV Grid Connected Inverter
User Manual
1-Phase PV Grid-Connected Inverter
SG5.0RS-ADA / SG8.0RS / SG9.0RS / SG10RS
SG5.0RS-ADA / SG8.0RS / SG9.0RS / SG10RS1-
Phase PV Grid-Connected InverterUser ManualSG5.0-10RS-
UEN-Ver13-202203
SG5.0-10RS-UEN-Ver13-202203
All Rights Reserved
All Rights Reserved No part of this document can be reproduced in any form or
by any means without the prior written permission of Sungrow Power Supply Co.,
Ltd (hereinafter “SUNGROW”). Trademarks
and other Sungrow trademarks used in this manual are owned by SUNGROW. All
other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this manual are owned
by their respective owners. Software Licenses · It is prohibited to use data
contained in firmware or software developed by SUNGROW,
in part or in full, for commercial purposes by any means. · It is prohibited
to perform reverse engineering, cracking, or any other operations that
compromise the original program design of the software developed by SUNGROW.
I
About This Manual
The manual mainly contains the product information, as well as guidelines for
installation, operation, and maintenance. The manual does not include complete
information about the photovoltaic (PV) system. Readers can get additional
information at www.sungrowpower. com or on the webpage of the respective
component manufacturer. Validity
This manual is valid for the following model of low-power grid-connected PV
string inverters:
· SG5.0RS-ADA · SG8.0RS · SG9.0RS · SG10RS
It will be referred to as “inverter” hereinafter unless otherwise specified.
Target Group This manual is intended for professional technicians who are
responsible for installation, operation, and maintenance of inverters, and
users who need to check inverter parameters. The inverter must only be
installed by professional technicians. The professional technician is required
to meet the following requirements:
· Know electronic, electrical wiring and mechanical expertise, and be familiar
with electrical and mechanical schematics.
· Have received professional training related to the installation and
commissioning of electrical equipment.
· Be able to quickly respond to hazards or emergencies that occur during
installation and commissioning.
· Be familiar with local standards and relevant safety regulations of
electrical systems. · Read this manual thoroughly and understand the safety
instructions related to
operations. How to Use This Manual Please read this manual carefully before
using the product and keep it properly at a place for easy access. All
contents, pictures, marks, and symbols in this manual are owned by SUNGROW. No
part of this document may be reprinted by the non-internal staff of SUNGROW
without written authorization. Contents of this manual may be periodically
updated or revised, and the actual product purchased shall prevail. Users can
obtain the latest manual from support.sungrowpower.com or sales channels.
II
Symbols This manual contains important safety instructions, which are
highlighted with the following symbols, to ensure personal and property safety
during usage, or to help optimize the product performance in an efficient way.
Please carefully understand the meaning of these warning symbols to better use
the manual.
Indicates high-risk potential hazards that, if not avoided, may lead to death
or serious injury.
Indicates moderate-risk potential hazards that, if not avoided, may lead to
death or serious injury.
Indicates low-risk potential hazards that, if not avoided, may lead to minor
or moderate injury.
Indicates potential risks that, if not avoided, may lead to device
malfunctions or financial losses.
“NOTE” indicates additional information, emphasized contents or tips that may
be helpful, e.g., to help you solve problems or save time.
III
VII
Safety Instructions
When installing, commissioning, operating, and maintaining the product,
strictly observe the labels on the product and the safety requirements in the
manual. Incorrect operation or work may cause: · Injury or death to the
operator or a third party. · Damage to the product and other properties.
· The safety instructions in this manual are only supplements and cannot cover
all the precautions that should be followed. Perform operations considering
actual onsite conditions.
· SUNGROW shall not be held liable for any damage caused by violation of
general safety operation requirements, general safety standards, or any safety
instruction in this manual.
· When installing, operating, and maintaining the product, comply with local
laws and regulations. The safety precautions in this manual are only
supplements to local laws and regulations.
1.1 Unpacking and Inspection
Check all safety signs, warning labels and nameplates on devices. Ensure that
the safety signs, warning labels and nameplates must be clearly visible and
cannot be removed or covered before the device is decommissioned.
After receiving the product, check whether the appearance and structural parts
of the device are damaged, and check whether the packing list is consistent
with the actual ordered product. If there are problems with the above
inspection items, do not install the device and contact SUNGROW in time.
1.2 Installation Safety
Make sure there is no electrical connection before installation. Before
drilling, avoid the water and electricity wiring in the wall.
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1 Safety Instructions
User Manual
Improper installation may cause personal injury!
· If the product supports hoisting transport and is hoisted by hoisting tools,
no one is allowed to stay under the product.
· When moving the product, be aware of the product weight and keep the balance
to prevent it from tilting or falling.
Before operating the product, must check and ensure that tools to be used have
been maintained regularly.
1.3 Electrical Connection Safety
Before electrical connections, please make sure that the inverter is not
damaged, otherwise it may cause danger! Before electrical connections, please
make sure that the inverter switch and all switches connected to the inverter
are set to “OFF”, otherwise electric shock may occur!
The PV string will generate lethal high voltage when exposed to sunlight. ·
Operators must wear proper personal protective equipment during electrical
connections. · Must ensure that cables are voltage-free with a measuring
instrument before
touching DC cables. · Respect all safety instructions listed in relevant
documents about PV strings. · The inverter must not be connected to a PV
string that requires positive or neg-
ative grounding.
Danger to life due to a high voltage inside the inverter! · Be sure to use
special insulation tools during cable connections. · Note and observe the
warning labels on the product, and perform operations
strictly following the safety instructions. · Respect all safety instructions
listed in this manual and other pertinent
documents.
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1 Safety Instructions
Damage to the product caused by incorrect wiring is not covered by the
warranty.
· Electrical connection must be performed by professionals.
· All cables used in the PV generation system must be firmly attached,
properly insulated, and adequately dimensioned.
Check the positive and negative polarity of the PV strings, and connect the PV connectors to corresponding terminals only after ensuring polarity correctness. During the installation and operation of the inverter, please ensure that the positive or negative poles of PV strings do not short-circuit to the ground. Otherwise, an AC or DC short-circuit may occur, resulting in equipment damage. The damage caused by this is not covered by the warranty.
Comply with the safety instructions related to PV strings and the regulations
related to the local grid.
1.4 Operation Safety
· When the inverter is running, do not touch its enclosure. · When the
inverter is running, it is strictly forbidden to plug and unplug any con-
nector on the inverter. · When the inverter is running, do not touch any
wiring terminal of the inverter.
Otherwise, electric shock may occur. · When the inverter is running, do not
disassemble any parts of the inverter. Oth-
erwise, electric shock may occur. · When the inverter is running, it is
strictly forbidden to touch any hot parts of the
inverter (such as the heat sink). Otherwise, it may cause burns. · If the
inverter is equipped with a DC switch, do not operate it when the inverter
is running. Otherwise, device damage or personal injury may occur.
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1 Safety Instructions
1.5 Maintenance Safety
User Manual
Risk of inverter damage or personal injury due to incorrect service!
· Before any service work, first disconnect the grid-side AC circuit breaker
and check the inverter status. If the inverter indicator is off, please wait
until night to disconnect the DC switch. If the inverter indicator is on,
directly disconnect the DC switch.
· After the inverter is powered off for 10 minutes, measure the voltage and
current with professional instrument. Only when there is no voltage nor
current can operators who wear protective equipment operate and maintain the
inverter.
· Even if the inverter is shut down, it may still be hot and cause burns. Wear
protective gloves before operating the inverter after it cools down.
Touching the power grid or the contact points and terminals on the inverter
connected to the power grid may lead to electric shock!
· The power grid side may generate voltage. Always use a standard voltmeter to
ensure that there is no voltage before touching.
To prevent misuse or accidents caused by unrelated personnel: Post prominent warning signs or demarcate safety warning areas around the inverter to prevent accidents caused by misuse.
To avoid the risk of electric shock, do not perform any other maintenance
operations beyond those described in this manual. If necessary, contact your
distributor first. If the problem persists, contact SUNGROW. Otherwise, the
losses caused is not covered by the warranty.
1.6 Disposal Safety
Please scrap the product in accordance with relevant local regulations and
standards to avoid property losses or casualties.
4
Product Description
System Introduction
The inverter is a transformerless 1-phase PV grid-connected inverter. As an
integral component in the PV power system, the inverter is designed to convert
the direct current power generated from the PV modules into grid-compatible AC
current and feeds the AC current to the utility grid.
· The inverter must only be operated with PV strings with class II protection
in accordance with IEC 61730, application class A. It is not allowed for the
positive pole or the negative pole of the PV strings to be grounded. This can
cause damage to the inverter.
· Do not connect any local load between the inverter and the AC circuit
breaker.
The inverter applies only to the scenarios described in this manual.
The intended usage of the inverter is illustrated in the following figure.
Item A B C
figure 2-1 Inverter Application in PV Power System
Description PV strings
Note Compatible with monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and thin-film modules without grounding.
Inverter
SG5.0RS-ADA, SG8.0RS, SG9.0RS, SG10RS.
Metering device Meter cupboard with power distribution system.
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2 Product Description
Item D E
Description Utility grid Loads
Note TTTN-CTN-S, TN-C-S. House loads that consume electricity.
The following figure shows the common grid configurations.
User Manual
2.2 Product Introduction
Model Description The model description is as follows (take SG8.0RS as an
example):
Appearance The following figure shows the appearance of the inverter. The
image shown here is for reference only. The actual product received may
differ.
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2 Product Description
figure 2-2 Inverter Appearance
No. Name
1
DC switch
Communication 2
label
3
Hanger
Description To safely disconnect the DC circuit whenever necessary. Information about COM2 pin definition, supported DRM modes, etc. Complement to the included wall mounting bracket for hanging the inverter.
4
LCD panel
The LCD screen indicates the running information and the LED indicator indicates the working state of the inverter.
5
Nameplate
To clearly identify the product, including device model, S/N, important specifications, marks of certification institutions,
etc.
Electrical connec- DC terminals, AC terminal, additional grounding terminal
6
tion area
and communication terminals.
Dimensions The following figure shows the dimensions of the inverter.
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2 Product Description
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figure 2-3 Dimensions of the Inverter
Inverter Model
W (mm)
H (mm)
SG5.0RS-ADA, SG8.0RS, SG9.0RS,
490
340
SG10RS
D (mm) 170
2.3 Symbols on the Product
Symbol
Explanation Parameters on the DC side.
Parameters on the AC on-grid side.
Regulatory compliance mark.
TÜV mark of conformity. CE mark of conformity. EU/EEA Importer. UKCA mark of conformity.
Do not dispose of the inverter together with household waste.
The inverter does not have a transformer.
Disconnect the inverter from all the external power sources before
maintenance!
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User Manual
Symbol
2 Product Description
Explanation Read the user manual before maintenance!
Burn danger due to the hot surface that may exceed 60. Danger to life due to high voltages! Do not touch live parts for 10 minutes after disconnection from the power sources. Only qualified personnel can open and maintain the inverter. Additional grounding point.
- The table shown here is for reference only. The actual product received may differ.
2.4 LED Panel
The LED panel with a display screen and an indicator is on the front of the inverter.
(a) Normal state
figure 2-4 LED Panel
(b) Error state
No. Name
Description
1
E-day
Today’s energy yield.
2
Pac
Current AC power.
To indicate the working state of the inverter.
LED
3
indicator
Touch it to switch the information in normal state or view multiple er-
ror codes in error state.
4
Error code The error code in the figure is just an example.
· In normal state, the E-day and Pac information will be displayed
alternately. Also you can touch the LED indicator to switch the information.
· In error state, touch the LED indicator to view multiple error codes.
· If there is no operation for 5 minutes, the display screen will be off.
Touch the LED indicator to activate it.
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2 Product Description
User Manual
table 2-1 State description of the LED indicator
LED color
State On
Definition The inverter is operating normally.
Blue
Flashing
The inverter is at standby or startup state (not feeding power into the grid).
On
A system fault has occured.
Red
Gray
Off
Both the AC and DC sides are powered down.
Voltage may still be present in AC side circuits after the indicator is off.
Pay attention to the electricity safety during operating.
2.5 Circuit Diagram
The following figure shows the main circuit of the inverter.
figure 2-5 Circuit Diagram (SG10RS for example) · DC switches can safely
disconnect the PV input when necessary to ensure the safe op-
eration of the inverter and the safety of personnel. · The DC SPD provides a
discharge circuit for the DC side over-voltage power to prevent
it from damaging the internal circuits of the inverter.
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2 Product Description
· EMI filters can filter out the electromagnetic interference inside the
inverter to ensure that the inverter meets the requirements of electromagnetic
compatibility standards.
· The MPPT is utilized for DC input to ensure the maximum power from the PV
array at different PV input conditions.
· The inverter circuit converts the DC power into grid-compliant AC power and
feeds it into the grid.
· The AC filter filters the output AC component of high frequency to ensure
that the output current meets the grid requirements.
· The AC relay isolates the AC output of the inverter from the grid, making
the inverter safe from the grid in case of inverter failure or grid failure.
· The AC SPD provides a discharge circuit for the AC side over-voltage power
to prevent it from damaging the internal circuits of the inverter.
2.6 Function Description
Basic Function · Conversion function
The inverter converts the DC power from the PV array to the AC power, in
conformity with the grid requirements. · Data storage
The inverter logs running information, error records, etc. · Parameter
configuration
The inverter provides various parameter configurations for optimal operation.
Parameters can be set via the iSolarCloud App or the cloud server. ·
Communication interface
The inverter is equipped with two communication interfaces.The communication
device can be connected to the inverter via both interfaces.
After communication connection is established, users can view inverter
information, operational data and can set inverter parameters through the
iSolarCloud.
It is recommended to use the communication module from SUNGROW. Using a device from other companies may lead to communication failure or other unexpected damage.
· Protection Function
Several protective functions are integrated in the inverter, including short
circuit protection, grounding insulation resistance monitoring, residual
current protection, grid monitoring, DC overvoltage/overcurrent protection,
etc.
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2 Product Description
User Manual
DRM (“AU”/”NZ”) The DRM function is only applicable to a single inverter. The
inverter provides terminals for connecting to a Demand Response Enabling
Device (DRED). After the connection, the DRED asserts demand response modes
(DRMs). The inverter detects and initiates a response to all supported demand
response modes listed in the following table.
table 2-2 Demand Response Mode Explanation
Mode Explanation
DRM0 The inverter is in the state of shutdown.
Feed-in Limitation Set the feed-in limitation value via iSolarCloud App. When
the smart energy meter detects that the export power is greater than the limit
value, the inverter will reduce the output power within the specified range.
PID Recovery The inverter is equipped with PID phenomenon recovery function to
improve the PV power generation. During the power generation process, the
inverter could carry out a main AntiPID function without any influence to the
grid side thanks to a particular technology. The PID recovery function is
disabled by default. Enable the function via iSolarCloud App when there is PV
power in the daytime. During the inverter standby process with no irradiance,
an additional PID recovery function could apply inverse voltage to PV modules,
to restore the degraded modules.
figure 2-6 PID Recovery Scheme
Keep the DC switch “ON” in the PID recovery process. During the process, there
is voltage hazard between inverter / PV module live conductors and ground. Do
not touch any of them.
When the PID recovery function is enabled, there will be a power consumption
of less than 30 W in the PID recovery process.
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2 Product Description
AFCI Function(Optional) · AFCI activation
This function can be enabled to detect whether arc occurs in the DC circuit of
the inverter. · AFCI self-test
This function is intended to detect whether the AFCI function of the inverter
is normal.
The arc detection function meets the standard requirements, please test under
the working conditions as required by the standard.
Earth Fault Alarm The device gives an alarm if there is a grounding fault. If the AC side is poorly grounded or not grounded, the buzzer rings, and the LED indicator turns red.
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3 Unpacking and Storage
3.1 Unpacking and Inspection
The product is thoroughly tested and strictly inspected before delivery.
Nonetheless, damage may still occur during shipping. For this reason, please
conduct a thorough inspection after receiving the product. · Check the packing
case for any visible damage. · Check the scope of delivery for completeness
according to the packing list. · Check the inner contents for damage after
unpacking. Contact SUNGROW or the transport company in case of any damage or
incompleteness, and provide photos to facilitate services. Do not dispose of
the original packing case. It is recommended to store the device in the
original packing case when the product is decommissioned.
After receiving the product, check whether the appearance and structural parts
of the product are damaged, and check whether the packing list is consistent
with the actual ordered product. If there are problems with the above
inspection items, do not install the device and contact SUNGROW in time. If
any tool is used for unpacking, be careful not to damage the product.
3.2 Inverter Storage
Proper storage is required if the inverter is not installed immediately. ·
Store the inverter in the original packing case with the desiccant inside. ·
The storage temperature must be always between -30 and +70, and the storage
rel-
ative humidity must be always between 0 and 95 %, non-condensing. · In case of
stacking storage, the number of stacking layers should never exceed the limit
marked on the outer side of the packing case. · The packing case should be
upright. · If the inverter needs to be transported again, pack it strictly
before loading and transport-
ing it. · Do not store the inverter in places susceptible to direct sunlight,
rain, and strong electric
field.
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User Manual
3 Unpacking and Storage
· Do not place the inverter in places with items that may affect or damage the
inverter.
· Store the inverter in a clean and dry place to prevent dust and water vapor
from eroding.
· Do not store the inverter in places with corrosive substances or susceptible
to rodents and insects.
· Carry out periodic inspections. Inspection shall be conducted at least once
every six months. If any insect or rodent bites are found, replace the
packaging materials in time.
· If the inverter has been stored for more than a year, inspection and testing
by professionals are required before it can be put into operation.
Please store the inverter according to the storage requirements. Product damage caused by failure to meet the storage requirements is not covered by the warranty.
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4 Mechanical Mounting
Respect all local standards and requirements during mechanical installation.
4.1 Safety during Mounting
Make sure there is no electrical connection before installation. Before
drilling, avoid the water and electricity wiring in the wall.
Poor installation environment will affect system performance! · Install the
inverter in a well-ventilated place. · Ensure that the heat dissipation system
or vent is not blocked. · Do not install the inverter in an environment with
flammable and explosive ob-
jects or smoke.
Improper handling may cause personal injury! · When moving the inverter, be
aware of its weight and keep the balance to pre-
vent it from tilting or falling. · Wear proper protective equipment before
performing operations on the inverter. · The bottom terminals and interfaces
of the inverter cannot directly contact the
ground or other supports. The inverter cannot be directly placed on the
ground.
4.2 Location Requirements
Select an optimal mounting location for safe operation, long service life and
expected performance. · The inverter with protection rating IP65 can be
installed both indoors and outdoors. · Install the inverter at a place
convenient for electrical connection, operation, and
maintenance.
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4 Mechanical Mounting
4.2.1 Environment Requirements · The installation environment must be free of
inflammable or explosive materials. · The location should be not accessible to
children. · The ambient temperature and relative humidity must meet the
following requirements.
· Inverters free from direct sunlight, direct rain and snow have longer
service life. Consider sheltered places as the installation location.
· The inverter should be well ventilated. Ensure air circulation. 4.2.2
Carrier Requirements
The mounting structure where the inverter is installed must comply with
local/national standards and guidelines. Ensure that the installation surface
is solid enough to bear four times the weight of the inverter and is suitable
for the dimensions of the inverter (e.g. cement walls, plasterboard walls,
etc.).
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4 Mechanical Mounting
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4.2.3 Angle Requirements
Install the inverter vertically. Never install the inverter horizontally, or
at forward/backward tilted, side tilted, or upside down.
4.2.4 Clearance Requirements Reserve enough clearance around the inverter to
ensure sufficient space for heat dissipation.
Install the inverter at an appropriate height for ease of viewing the screen
and LED indicator and operating switch(es).
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4 Mechanical Mounting
4.3 Installation Tools
Installation tools include but are not limited to the following recommended
ones. If necessary, use other auxiliary tools on site.
table 4-1 Tool specification
Goggles
Earplugs
Dust mask
Protective gloves
Insulated shoes
Utility knife
Marker
Wrist strap
Wire cutter
Wire stripper
Hydraulic plier
RJ45 crimping tool
MC4 terminal crimping tool (4 mm26 mm2)
Tube terminal crimping tool (0.5 mm21.0 mm2)
Electric screwdriver (M4, M5, M6)
Slotted screwdriver (M2)
Phillips screwdriver (M4)
Vacuum cleaner
Measuring tape
Heat shrink tubing
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4 Mechanical Mounting
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Heat gun
Wrench (33 mm, 35 mm)
MC4 terminal wrench
Multimeter ( 600 Vdc)
Rubber mallet
Hammer drill (10) Allen wrench (T27)
4.4 Moving the Inverter
Before installation, remove the inverter from the packing case and move it to
the installation site. Follow the instructions below as you move the inverter:
· Always be aware of the weight of the inverter. · Lift the inverter using the
handles positioned on both sides of the inverter. · Move the inverter by one
or two people or by using a proper transport tool. · Do not release the
equipment unless it has been firmly secured.
Improper handling may cause personal injury!
· Arrange an appropriate number of personnel to carry the inverter according
to its weight, and installation personnel should wear protective equipment
such as anti-impact shoes and gloves.
· Attention must be paid to the center of gravity of the inverter to avoid
tilting during handling.
· Placing the inverter directly on a hard ground may cause damage to its metal
enclosure. Protective materials such as sponge pad or foam cushion should be
placed underneath the inverter.
· Move the inverter by holding the handles on it. Do not move the inverter by
holding the terminals.
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4 Mechanical Mounting
4.5 Installing the Inverter
Inverter is installed on the wall by means of wall-mounting bracket and the expansion plug sets. The expansion plug set shown below is recommended for the installation.
(1) Self-tapping screw M6
(2) Expansion tube (3) Fender washer (4) Spring washer
step 1 Place the wall-mounting bracket to a proper position on the wall. Mark the positions and drill the holes.
Observe the level on the bracket and adjust until the bubble is in the middle position. The depth of the holes should be about 70 mm.
- The image shown here is for reference only. The actual product received may differ.
step 2 Place the expansion tubes into the holes. Then secure the wall-mounting bracket to the wall firmly with the expansion bolt sets.
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4 Mechanical Mounting
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step 3 Lift the inverter and slide it down along the wall-mounting bracket to make sure they match perfectly. Use two screw sets to lock both left and right sides.
– – End
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5 Electrical Connection
5.1 Safety Instructions
The PV string will generate lethal high voltage when exposed to sunlight. ·
Operators must wear proper personal protective equipment during electrical
connections. · Must ensure that cables are voltage-free with a measuring
instrument before
touching DC cables. · Respect all safety instructions listed in relevant
documents about PV strings.
· Before electrical connections, please make sure that the inverter switch and
all switches connected to the inverter are set to “OFF”, otherwise electric
shock may occur!
· Ensure that the inverter is undamaged and all cables are voltage free before
performing electrical work.
· Do not close the AC circuit breaker until the electrical connection is
complete.
Damage to the product caused by incorrect wiring is not covered by the
warranty. · Electrical connection must be performed by professionals. ·
Operators must wear proper personal protective equipment during electrical
connections. · All cables used in the PV generation system must be firmly
attached, properly
insulated, and adequately dimensioned.
All electrical connections must comply with local and national / regional
electrical standards. · Cables used by the user shall comply with the
requirements of local laws and
regulations. · Only with the permission of the national / regional grid
department, the inverter
can be connected to the grid.
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5 Electrical Connection
User Manual
· All vacant terminals must be covered with waterproof covers to prevent
affecting the protection rating.
· When the wiring is completed, seal the gap of cable inlet and outlet holes
with fireproof / waterproof materials such as fireproof mud to prevent foreign
matter or moisture from entering and affecting the long-term normal operation
of the inverter.
· Comply with the safety instructions related to PV strings and the
regulations related to the utility grid.
The cable colors in figures in this manual are for reference only. Please
select cables according to local cable standards.
5.2 Terminal Description
All electrical terminals are located at the bottom side of the inverter.
figure 5-1 Terminals
- The image shown here is for reference only. The actual product received may differ.
table 5-1 Terminal Description No. Name
PV1+, PV1, PV2+,
1
PV2, PV3+, PV3
PV4+/BAT+, PV4/ 2
BAT-
3 COM2
Description
MC4 terminals for PV input. The terminal number depends on inverter model.
Decisive Voltage Classification
DVC-C
Reserved.
Not applicable
Communication connection for RSD,
DRM and smart energy meter.
DVC-A
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5 Electrical Connection
No. Name
4 COM1 5 BACKUP 6 GRID 7
Description
Communication accessory port to be connected to WiNet-S communication module.
Reserved. AC terminal to connect to the grid. Connect either one for
additional grounding.
Decisive Voltage Classification
DVC-A
Not applicable DVC-C
Not applicable
The pin definition of COM2 terminal is shown in the following label.
figure 5-2 Label of COM2 Terminal
table 5-2 Label Description of COM2 Terminal
Label Meter RS485-1 RSD
DRM
A2, B2 A1, B1 RSD-1, RSD-2 R, C, D4/8, D3/7, D2/6, D1/5
Description For the smart energy meter Reserved
Reserved
For external Demand Response Enabling Device (“AU”/ “NZ”)
5.3 Electrical Connection Overview
The electrical connection should be realized as follows:
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5 Electrical Connection
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(A) PV string (D) External device
(B) Inverter (E) AC circuit breaker
(C) Grid (F) Smart energy meter
table 5-3 Cable Requirements
No. Cable
Type
Outdoor multi-core
copper wire cable
1 DC cable
complying with 600
V and 20 A
standard
2 Meter
Shielded twisted
RS485 cable
(1)
pair
Cable Diameter 6 mm ~ 9 mm 4.8 mm ~ 6 mm
Cross-section 4 mm2~ 6 mm2 2 * (0.5 ~ 1.0) mm2
Additional
Outdoor single-core
3
Grounding
copper wire cable
4 mm ~ 10 mm 6 mm2 ~ 10mm2
cable
SG5.0RS-ADA: SG5.0RS-ADA: 6 mm2 ~
13 mm ~ 19 mm 8 mm2
4
AC cable (2)
(3)
Outdoor 3-core copper wire cable
SG8.0RS: 16 mm ~ 22 mm
SG8.0RS: 8 mm2 ~ 10 mm2
5 Ethernet cable
CAT 5E outdoor shielded network cable
SG9.0/10RS: 18 SG9.0/10RS: 10 mm2 ~ mm ~ 25.8 mm 16 mm2
4.8 mm ~ 6 mm 8 * (0.08 ~ 0.2) mm2
(1) The cable requirements for COM2 terminal connection are the same. (2) All the AC wires should be equipped with correctly colored cables for distinguishing. Please refer to related standards about the wiring color. (3) Select appropriate OT terminals based on the diameter of the AC cable.
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5 Electrical Connection
It is recommended to use heavy duty conduits when run cables through Cavity walls, or lay out cables with corresponding conduits. (For “AU” and “NZ”)
5.4 External Grounding Connection
Electric shock!
· Make sure that the ground cable is connected reliably. Otherwise, it may
cause electric shock.
· Since the inverter is not equipped with a transformer, neither the negative
electrode nor the positive electrode of the PV string can be grounded.
Otherwise, the inverter will not operate normally.
· Connect the grounding terminal to the protective grounding point before AC
cable connection, PV string connection, and communication cable connection.
The external protective grounding terminal must meet at least one of the
following requirements.
· The cross-sectional area of the AC side grounding cable is not less than 10
mm2 for copper wire or 16 mm2 for aluminum wire. It is recommended that both
the external protective grounding terminal and the AC side grounding terminal
be reliably grounded.
· If the cross-sectional area of the AC side grounding cable is less than 10
mm2 for copper wire or 16 mm2 for aluminum wire, ensure that both the external
protective grounding terminal and the AC side grounding terminal are reliably
grounded.
The grounding connection can be made by other means if they are in accordance
with the local standards and regulations, and SUNGROW shall not be held liable
for the possible consequences.
5.4.1 External Grounding Requirements
All non-current carrying metal parts and device enclosures in the PV power
system should be grounded, for example, brackets of PV modules and inverter
enclosure. When there is only one inverter in the PV system, connect the
external grounding cable to a nearby grounding point.
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When there are multiple inverters in the PV system, connect grounding points
of all inverters and the PV array frames to the equipotential cable (according
to the onsite conditions) to implement an equipotential connection.
5.4.2 Connection Procedure
Additional grounding cable and OT/DT terminal are prepared by customers. step
1 Prepare the cable and OT/DT terminal.
(1) Heat shrink tubing
(2) OT/DT terminal
step 2 Remove the screw on the grounding terminal and fasten the cable with a screwdriver.
step 3 Apply paint to the grounding terminal to ensure corrosion resistance. –
– End
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5.5 AC Cable Connection
5.5.1 AC Side Requirements
5 Electrical Connection
Only with the permission of the local grid department, the inverter can be connected to the grid.
Before connecting the inverter to the grid, ensure the grid voltage and
frequency comply with requirements, for which, refer to “Technical Date”.
Otherwise, contact the electric power company for help.
AC Circuit Breaker An independent two-pole circuit breaker must be installed
on the output side of the inverter to ensure safe disconnection from the grid.
The recommended specifications are as follows.
Inverter Model SG5.0RS-ADA SG8.0RS/SG9.0RS SG10RS
Recommended Specification 32 A 50A 63 A
Testing to AS/NNZS 4777.2:2020 Section for multiple phase combinations has not been conducted.
AC circuit breakers should be installed on the output side of the inverter and
the grid side to ensure safe disconnection from the grid.
· Determine whether an AC circuit breaker with greater overcurrent capacity is
required based on actual conditions.
· Do not connect any local load between the inverter and the AC circuit
breaker. · Multiple inverters cannot share one AC circuit breaker.
Residual Current Monitoring Device With an integrated universal current-
sensitive residual current monitoring unit included, the inverter will
disconnect immediately from the mains power once a fault current with a value
exceeding the limit is detected. However if an external residual current
device (RCD) (type A is recommended) is mandatory, the switch must be
triggered at a residual current of 300 mA (recommended). RCD of other
specifications can also be used according to local standard.
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In Australia, a RCD is not required according to the local standard
AS3000-2018 when either of the following installation methods is adopted if
the PV array capacitance to ground is large (such as a tin roof):
· Use heavy duty conduitssuch as metal bushing when run PV and AC cables
through Cavity walls.
· Route the PV and AC cables through pipes (PVC or metal tubing), lay the
cables and install them.
5.5.2 Connecting the AC Cable
step 1 Disconnect the AC circuit breaker and secure it against reconnection.
step 2 Take out the AC waterproof cover, unscrew the swivel nut and take out
the sealing ring. Thread the AC cable through the swivel nut, appropriate
sealing and waterproof cover in sequence.
step 3 Strip the cable jacket and the wire insulation as shown in the following figure. step 4 Crimp the OT/DT terminal. 30
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step 5 Fix all the wires to the terminals according to the assignment and
tighten to a torque of 2.0 N·m with a screwdriver.
Observe the terminal assignment. Do not connect any phase line to the “PE”
terminal or PE wire to “N” terminal. Otherwise, unrecoverable damage to the
inverter may follow.
step 6 Secure the AC waterproof cover to the inverter with a torque of 1.0 N·m
and tighten the swivel nut to a torque of 5 N·m6 N·m.
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step 7 Connect the PE wire to ground and the phase lines and the “N” line to
AC circuit breaker. Then connect the AC circuit breaker to electric board.
step 8 Make sure all wires are firmly installed via the right torque tool or
dragging the cables slightly. – – End
5.6 DC Cable Connection
The PV string will generate lethal high voltage when exposed to sunlight. ·
Respect all safety instructions listed in relevant documents about PV strings.
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· Make sure the PV array is well insulated to ground before connecting it to
the inverter.
· Make sure the maximum DC voltage and the maximum short circuit current of
any string never exceed inverter permitted values specified in “Technical
Data”.
· Check the positive and negative polarity of the PV strings, and connect the
PV connectors to corresponding terminals only after ensuring polarity
correctness.
· During the installation and operation of the inverter, please ensure that
the positive or negative electrodes of PV strings do not short-circuit to the
ground. Otherwise, an AC or DC short-circuit may occur, resulting in equipment
damage. The damage caused by this is not covered by the warranty.
· Electric arc or contactor over-temperature may occur if the PV connectors
are not firmly in place, and SUNGROW shall not be held liable for any damage
caused.
· If the DC input cables are reversely connected or the positive and negative
terminals of different MPPT are shorted to ground at the same time, while the
DC switch is in the “ON” position, do not operate immediately. Otherwise, the
inverter may be damaged. Please turn the DC switch to “OFF” and remove the DC
connector to adjust the polarity of the strings when the string current is
lower than 0.5 A.
The following requirements about PV string connection must be met. Otherwise,
it may cause irreversible damage to the inverter, which is not covered by the
warranty.
· Mixed use of different brand or model of PV modules in one MPPT circuit, or
PV modules of different orientation or angles in a string may not damage
inverter but will cause system bad performance!
· The inverter enters standby state when the input voltage ranges between 560
V and 600 V. The inverter returns to running state once the voltage returns to
the MPPT operating voltage range, namely, 40 V to 560 V.
5.6.1 PV Input Configuration
· The inverters SG5.0RS-ADA/SG8.0RS/SG9.0RS/SG10RS have three PV inputs, each
with independent MPP tracker. Each DC input area can operate independently.
· The PV strings to each DC input may differ from each other, including PV
module type, number of PV modules in each string, angle of tilt, and
installation orientation.
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figure 5-3 PV Input Configuration
Prior to connecting the inverter to PV inputs, the specifications in the following table should be met:
Inverter Model Open-circuit Voltage Limit
All models
600 V
Max. current for input connector 20 A
5.6.2 Assembling the PV Connectors
High voltage may be present in the inverter! · Ensure all cables are voltage-
free before performing electrical operations. · Do not connect the DC switch
and AC circuit breaker before finishing electrical
connection.
To ensure IP65 protection, use only the supplied connector.
step 1 Strip the insulation from each DC cable by 7 mm8 mm.
step 2 Assemble the cable ends with the crimping pliers. 34
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1: Positive crimp contact
2: Negative crimp contact
step 3 Lead the cable through cable gland, and insert the crimp contact into the insulator until it snaps into place. Gently pull the cable backward to ensure firm connection. Tighten the cable gland and the insulator (torque 2.5 N.m to 3 N.m).
step 4 Check for polarity correctness.
If the PV polarity is reversed, the inverter will be in a fault or alarm state
and will not operate normally.
– – End 5.6.3 Installing the PV Connectors step 1 Rotate the DC switch to
“OFF” position.
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step 2 Check the cable connection of the PV string for polarity correctness
and ensure that the open circuit voltage in any case does not exceed the
inverter input limit of 600 V.
step 3 Connect the PV connectors to corresponding terminals until there is an
audible click.
step 4 Seal the unused PV terminals with the terminal caps. – – End
5.7 WiNet-S Connection
The WiNet-S module supports Ethernet communication and WLAN communication. It
is not recommended to use both communication methods at the same time. For
details, see the quick guide for the WiNet-S module. Scan the following QR
code for the quick guide.
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5.7.1 Ethernet Communication
step 1 (Optional) Strip the insulation layer of the communication cable with
an Ethernet wire stripper, and lead the corresponding signal cables out.
Insert the stripped communication cable into the RJ45 plug in the correct
order, and crimp it with a crimper.
1: RJ45 plug
2Protective cap
Skip this step if a standard network cable with RJ45 plug is prepared. step 2 Unscrew the swivel nut from the communication module and take out the inner sealing ring.
step 3 Unscrew the housing from the communication module.
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step 4 Thread the network cable through the swivel nut and gasket. Afterwards,
route the cable into the opening of the sealing. Finally, insert the cable
through the housing.
step 5 Insert the RJ45 plug into the front plug connector until there is an
audible click and tighten the housing. Install the gasket and fasten the
swivel nut.
step 6 Remove the waterproof lid from the COM1 terminal and install WiNet-S. 38
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step 7 Slightly shake it by hand to determine whether it is installed firmly.
– – End
5.7.2 WLAN Communication step 1 Remove the waterproof lid from the COM1
terminal. step 2 Install the module. Slightly shake it by hand to determine
whether it is installed firmly, as
shown below.
step 3 Refer to the guide delivered with the module for the set-up. – – End
5.8 Smart Meter Connection
step 1 Unscrew the swivel nut from the connector. 39
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step 2 Remove the seal and route the cable into the opening of the sealing.
step 3 Remove the cable jacket and strip the wire insulation.
step 4 (Optional) When using a multi-core multi-strand wire cable, connect the
wire head to the cord end terminal. In case of single-strand copper wire, skip
this step.
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step 5 Plug the wires into the corresponding terminals as shown in the following figure. Ensure that the wires are securely in place by slightly pulling them.
step 6 Insert the terminal plug into the COM2 terminal at the bottom side of
the inverter and then install the housing.
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step 7 Slightly pull out the cable and then fasten the swivel nut. Lock the
connector with the screw.
– – End
5.9 DRM Connection
In Australia and New Zealand, the inverter supports the demand response modes
as specified in the standard AS/NZS 4777. The following figure shows the
wiring between the inverter and the external DRED.
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table 5-4 Method of Asserting DRM
Mode DRM0
Asserted by Shorting Terminals on Inverter
R&C
Switch Operation on External DRED
Close S1 and S5
The inverter is equipped with a RJ45 terminal for connecting the external DRED. As shown in the following figure, pin 5 and pin 6 are used for asserting the DRM0 mode.
step 1 (Optional) Strip the insulation layer of the communication cable with an Ethernet wire stripper, and lead the corresponding signal cables out. Insert the stripped communication cable into the RJ45 plug in the correct order, and crimp it with a crimper.
1: RJ45 plug
2Protective cap
Skip this step if a standard network cable with RJ45 plug is prepared. step 2 Unscrew the swivel nut from the connector.
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step 3 Remove the seal.
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step 4 Lead the cable through the cable gland. 44
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step 5 Plug the wires into the corresponding terminals as shown in the following figure. Ensure that the wires are securely in place by slightly pulling them.
step 6 Slightly pull out the cable and then fasten the swivel nut. Lock the connector with the screw. – – End 45
6 Commissioning
6.1 Inspection before Commissioning
Check the following items before starting the inverter: · All equipment has
been reliably installed. · DC switch(es) and AC circuit breaker are in the
“OFF” position. · The ground cable is properly and reliably connected. · The
AC cable is properly and reliably connected. · The DC cable is properly and
reliably connected. · The communication cable is properly and reliably
connected. · The vacant terminals are sealed. · No foreign items, such as
tools, are left on the top of the machine or in the junction box (if
there is). · The AC circuit breaker is selected in accordance with the
requirements of this manual
and local standards. · All warning signs & labels are intact and legible.
6.2 Powering on the System
If all of the items mentioned above meet the requirements, proceed as follows
to start up the inverter for the first time. step 1 Turn on the AC circuit
breaker between the inverter and the grid. step 2 Rotate the DC switch of the
inverter to “ON” position. step 3 Turn on the external DC switch (if
applicable) between the inverter and the PV string. step 4 If the irradiation
and grid conditions meet requirements, the inverter will operate normally.
Observe the LED indicator to ensure that the inverter operates normally. Refer
to “2.4 LED Panel” for LED screen introduction and LED indicator definition.
step 5 Refer to the quick guide for WiNet-S for its indicator definition. – –
End
6.3 App Preparation
step 1 Install the iSolarCloud App with latest version. Refer to “7.2
Installing the App”.
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step 2 Register an account. Refer to “7.3 Account Registration”. If you have
got the account and password from the distributor/installer or SUNGROW, skip
this step.
step 3 Download the firmware package to the mobile device in advance. Refer to
“Firmware Upadate”. This is to avoid download failure due to poor on-site
network signal.
– – End
6.4 Creating a Plant
Screenshots of creating a plant are for reference only. For details, refer to
the actual screen.
step 1 Open the App, tap at the upper right corner and tap Select Server.
Choose the same server as when registering.
figure 6-1 Selecting the Server step 2 Enter the account and password on the
login screen and tap Login to enter the App home
screen. step 3 Tap the icon at the upper right corner to enter the creating
screen.
figure 6-2 Creating Power Plant step 4 Select plant type to RESIDENTIAL and
inverter type to PV.
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figure 6-3 Selecting Plant/Inverter Type
step 5 Scan the QR code on the communication device or manually enter the
serial number of the communication device. Tap Next after the QR code is
identified or the serial number entered is correct and then tap CONFIRM. Your
mobile device is thus connected to the WiNet-S successfully.
figure 6-4 Connecting Mobile Device to WiNet-S step 6 Select the Internet
access mode to WLAN or ETHERNET according to actual connection.
The following description is for WLAN access mode.
figure 6-5 Selecting Internet Access Mode step 7 The EASYCONNECT INSTRUCTION
screen will prompt. Press the multi-function button on
the WiNet-S module once to turn on EasyConnect mode. The WLAN indicator on
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blinks quickly when this mode is turned on. Return to the App and the screen displays successful connection to the inverter WLAN. Tap NEXT.
figure 6-6 Turn on EasyConnect Mode
The EasyConnect mode can be used only when the router is 2.4 GHz. If the
EasyConnect mode fails, refer to the WiNet-S quick guide for the instructions
of other modes.
step 8 Connect the inverter to router network. Enter network name and
password. Tap NEXT and the screen display prompt information of successful
connection to the router network.
– – End
figure 6-7 Connecting Inverter to Router Network
6.5 Initializing the Device
The inverter is successfully connected to the router. If there is no latest
equipment upgrade package, skip steps 1 and 2. The actual initializing
procedure may differ due to different countries. Please follow the actual App
guidance. step 1 If a latest equipment upgrade package is available, the
following prompt window pops up. Tap UPDATE NOW to download the latest update
package.
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figure 6-8 Upgrade Reminder
step 2 After download, it would take around 15 minutes to update. After
successful upgrade, the screen will show the version numbers before and after
the upgrade as well as the upgrade time. Tap NEXT.
figure 6-9 Upgrading Inverter
If the communication equipment is upgraded, after successful upgrade, check and confirm that the phone is connected to the inverter WLAN.
step 3 Tap Country/Region and select the country where the inverter is installed at. The supported countries and corresponding settings are as follows.
Country/Region Australia (“AU”)
Setting Australia
New Zealand (“NZ”) Chile Brazil (“BR”)
New Zealand Chile Brazil
The parameter Country/Region must be set to the country (region) where the inverter is installed at. Otherwise, the inverter may report errors.
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step 4 When the country is set to Australia, additionally set the applicable network service provider and then the grid type.
The image shown here is for reference only. Refer to the actual interface for the supported network service providers.
table 6-1 Description of Network Service Provider and Grid Type
Network Service Provider AS/NZS 4777.2:2015 AS/NZS 4777.2:2020 Australia A AS/NZS 4777.2:2020 Australia B AS/NZS 4777.2:2020 Australia C
Grid Type / /
/
/
ENERGEX & Ergon Energy
Jemena Endeavour Energy Ausgrid
· STNW1170: single-phase 10 kVA & three-phase 30 kVA
· STNW1174: 30 kVA Pn 1500 kVA
· 10 kVA per phase (or 30 kVA per three phase)
· ELE GU 0014: 30 kVA200 kVA MDI 0043 NS194
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Network Service Provider
Grid Type
CitiPower & Powercor
· 5 kVA for single-phase & 30 kVA for three-phase
· 30 kVA three-phase
United Energy PowerWater
· UE-ST-2008.1: 10 kVA for singlephase & 30 kVA for three-phase
· UE-ST-2008.2: 30 kVA three-phase Embedded Generation Notice Photovoltaic
Systems:2020
SA Power Networks
· TS129-2019: < 10 kW for single-phase & 30 kW for three-phase
· TS130-2017: > 30 kW & 200 kW
· TS131-2018: > 200 kW
Horizon Power
westernpower AusNet Services
· HPC-9DJ-13-0001-2019: 10kVA for single-phase & 30 kVA for three-phase
· HPC-9DJ-13-0002-2019: > 30kVA & 1MVA
EDM33612889-2019 Basic Micro Embedded Generation: 2020
- For compliance with AS/NZS 4777.2:2020, please select from Australia A/B/C. Please contact your electricity grid operator for which region to use.
step 5 Initialize parameters according to local grid requirements, including grid type, reactive power regulation mode, etc. The screen displays that the inverter is successfully configured.
– – End 52
figure 6-10 Initializing Parameters
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6.6 Configuring the Plant
The inverter is successfully added to the plant and initialized. Refer to the
guidance in previous sections. The distributor/installer who creates a plant
for the end user needs to get the end user’s email address. In configuring a
plant, the e-mail address is required, and each e-mail address can be
registered only once.
step 1 The App screen will display the added inverter. Tap NEXT to configure
the plant.
figure 6-11 Display the Added Inverter step 2 Fill in the plant information. The fields marked with * must be filled in.
figure 6-12 Entering Plant Information step 3 (Optional) Fill in the tariff
information. The electricity price can be set to a specific value or
Time-of-Use tariff.
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figure 6-13 Entering Tariff Information step 4 Fill in the end user’s e-mail
address. The first time you fill in the end user’s e-mail address,
the system will create an account for the end user and send an email to the
end user. The end user can activate the account via the email.
The Distributor/installer creates plants for the end user and can manage the
plants by default.
figure 6-14 Entering Owner’s e-mail step 5 Tap NEXT to wait for the inverter
to connect to the iSolarCloud.
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figure 6-15 Configuration Completed step 6 (Optional) Tab View live data for
the device, tick Inverter or Total Plant Devices and tab
ALL PLANTS OPEN. The clock symble indicates that the live data view function
is successfully enabled. Tab the inverter to view the live data about voltage,
current, power or curve.
Contact Sungrow service to enable live data function of devices. Once enabled,
live data function is available for 3 hours per day by default. To make it
available for 24 hours, contact SUNGROW. step 7 Tab BACK to the COMPLETED
screen. Tab PDF REPORT to export the plant configuration report. step 8 Tab
BACK to the COMPLETED screen. Tab DASHBOARD to return and manually refresh the
page until the newly created plant is displayed with status commissioned. – –
End
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7.1 Brief Introduction
The iSolarCloud App can establish communication connection to the inverter via
the WLAN, providing remote monitoring, data logging and near-end maintenance
on the inverter. Users can also view inverter information and set parameters
through the App. * To achieve direct login via WLAN, the wireless
communication module developed and manufactured by SUNGROW is required. The
iSolarCloud App can also establish communication connection to the inverter
via Ethernet connection.
· This manual describes only how to achieve near-end maintenance via WLAN
direct connection.
· Screenshots in this manual are based on the V2.1.6 App for Android system,
and the actual interfaces may differ.
7.2 Installing the App
Method 1 Download and install the App through the following application
stores: · MyApp (Android, mainland China users) · Google Play (Android, users
other than mainland China ones) · App Store (iOS) Method 2 Scan the following
QR code to download and install the App according to the prompt information.
The App icon appears on the home screen after installation.
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7.3 Account Registration
The account distinguishes two user groups, end user and distributor/installer.
· The end user can view plant information, create plants, set parameters,
share plants, etc. · The distributor/installer can help the end user to create
plants, manage, install, or main-
tain plants, and manage users and organizations. step 1 Tap REGISTER to enter
the registration screen.
step 2 Select the relevant server for your area. step 3 Select End user or Distributor/Installer to enter the corresponding screen.
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step 4 Fill in the registration information, including email, verification
code, password and affirmance and country (region). The distributor/installer
has the permission to fill in the company name and the code of upper level
distributor/installer.
The code of upper level distributor/installer can be obtained from the upper
level distributor/installer. Only when your organization belongs to the upper
level distributor/installer organization, can you fill in the corresponding
code.
step 5 Tick Accept privacy protocol and tap Register to finish the
registration operation. – – End
7.4 Login
7.4.1 Requirements The following requirements should be met: · The AC and DC
sides or the AC side of the inverter is powered-on. · The WLAN function of the
mobile phone is enabled. · The mobile phone is within the coverage of the
wireless network produced by the communication module.
7.4.2 Login Procedure step 1 For the WiNet-S module, press the multi-function
button 3 times to enable the WLAN hot-
spot. No password is required and the valid time is 30 minutes.
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figure 7-1 Enabling the WLAN Hotspot step 2 Connect the mobile phone to the
WLAN network named as “SG-xxxxxxxxxxx” (xxxxxxxxxxx
is the serial number indicated on the side of the communication module).
step 3 Open the App to enter the login screen. Tap Local Access to enter the
next screen. step 4 Tap Confirm, then enter the password and tap LOGIN.Or tap
MANUAL CONNECTION at
the bottom of the interface and select WiNet-S, then enter the password and
tap LOGIN.
· If the WiFi signal, serial number or inverter related data information
cannot be found, unplug and reinsert the Winet-S or press the multi-function
button of the Winet-S three times.
· The default account is “user” and the initial password is “pw1111” which
should be changed for the consideration of account security. Tap “More” at the
lower right corner on home page and choose “Change Password”.
figure 7-2 WLAN Local Access step 5 If the inverter is not initialized,
navigate to the quick setting screen to initialize the protection
parameters. For details, please refer to “Initial Settings”.
The “Country/Region” must be set to the country where the inverter is
installed at. Otherwise, the inverter may report errors.
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figure 7-3 WLAN Local Access step 6 After finishing the settings, tap TUNR ON
DEVICE at the upper right corner and the device
will be initialized. The App will send start instructions and the device will
start and operate. step 7 After initialization settings, the App will return
automatically to the home page.
– – End
7.5 Initial Settings
Tap Country/Region and select the country where the inverter is installed. The
initialization is completed.
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The actual initializing procedure may differ due to different countries. Please follow the actual App guidance.
7.6 Function Overview
The App provides parameter viewing and setting functions, as shown in the
following figure.
figure 7-4 App Key Function Menu
7.7 Home
Home page of the App is shown in the following figure.
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figure 7-5 Home
table 7-1 Home Page Description
No.
Name
Description
1
Inverter state Present operation state of the inverter
Shows the PV power generation power, feed-in power, etc.
Energy flow
The line with an arrow indicates energy flow between con-
2
chart
nected devices, and the arrow pointing indicates energy flow
direction.
Real-time
3
power
Shows the present output power of the inverter.
4
Nominal power Shows the installed power of the inverter.
5
Today yield
Shows today power generation of the inverter
6
Total yield
Shows accumulative power generation of the inverter
7
Navigation bar Includes menus of “Home”, “Run Infomation”, “Records”
and “More”.
If the inverter runs abnormally, the fault icon will appear on the upper left corner of the screen. Users can tap the icon to view detailed fault information and corrective measures.
7.8 Run Information
Tap Run Information on the navigation bar to enter the screen showing running
information, slide the screen upwards to view all detailed information.
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table 7-2 Description of Run Information
Item
Inverter Information
Description Shows basic information such as running state, on-grid running time, negative voltage to grid, bus voltage, internal air temperature, inverter efficiency, etc.
Input Output Grid Information
Shows total DC power, voltage and current of MPPT1 ,MPPT2 and MPPT3. Shows daily/monthly/annual/total yield, total active/reactive/apparent power, total power factor, grid frequency, phase voltage and current. Shows total export active power, total feed-in energy, total purchased energy.
Load Information Meter Information
Shows total load active power. Shows active power and phase active power of the meter.
7.9 Records
Tap Records on the navigation bar to enter the screen showing event records,
as shown in the following figure.
figure 7-6 Records Chart Tap Chart to enter the screen showing daily power generation, as shown in the following figure.
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figure 7-7 Chart
The App displays power generation records in a variety of forms, including
daily power generation graph, monthly power generation histogram, annual power
generation histogram and total power generation histogram.
table 7-3 Description of Power Curve
Item Daily Month Year Total
Description Daily curve that indicates the real-time power. Monthly curve that indicates daily yield and equivalent hours in a month. Annual curve that indicates monthly yield and equivalent hours in a year. A curve that indicates annual yield and equivalent hours since installation.
Fault Alarm Record Tap Fault Alarm Record to enter the screen, as shown in the following figure.
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figure 7-8 Fault Alarm Record Click to select a time segment and view
corresponding records. Select one of the records in the list and click the
record, to view the detailed fault info as shown in following figure.
figure 7-9 Detailed Fault Alarm Information Event Record Tap Event Record to
enter the screen, as shown in the following figure.
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figure 7-10 Event Record
Click to select a time segment and view corresponding records.
7.10 More
Tap More on the navigation bar to enter the corresponding screen, as shown in
the following figure.
figure 7-11 More In addition to viewing the WLAN configuration and App
software version, the More screen supports the following operations: · Set
parameters including inverter system parameters, operation parameters, power
reg-
ulation parameters and communication parameters. · Upgrade inverter firmware.
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7.10.1 System Parameters
Tap SettingsSystem Parameters to enter the corresponding screen, as shown in
the following figure.
figure 7-12 System Parameters * The image shown here is for reference only.
Boot/Shutdown Tap Boot/Shutdown to send the boot/shutdown instruction to the
inverter. For Australia and New Zealand, when the DRM state is DRM0, the
“Boot” option will be prohibited. Date Setting/Time Setting The correct system
time is very important. Wrong system time will directly affect the data
logging and power generation value. The clock is in 24-hour format. Software
Version Version information of the current firmware.
7.10.2 Operation Parameters Running Time Tap SettingsOperation
ParametersRunning Time to enter the corresponding screen, on which you can set
“Connecting Time” and “Reconnecting Time”.
figure 7-13 Running Time PID Parameters Tap SettingsOperation ParametersPID
Parameters to enter the corresponding screen, on which you can set “PID
Parameters”.
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figure 7-14 PID Setting
table 7-4 PID Parameter Description
Parameter PID Recovery
Description Set enabling/disabling of the PID night recovery function. PID night recovery function operates between 22:00 pm and 5:00 am by default.
AFCI Parameters(Optional) Tap SettingsOperation ParametersAFCI Parameters to enter the corresponding screen, on which you can set “AFCI Parameters”.
figure 7-15 AFCI Setting
7.10.3 Power Regulation Parameters Active Power Regulation Tap SettingsPower
Regulation ParametersActive Power Regulation to enter the screen, as shown in
the following figure.
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figure 7-16 Active Power Regulation
table 7-5 Description of Active Power Regulation Parameters
Parameter Active Power Soft Start after Fault Active Power Soft Start Time after Fault Active Power Gradient Control Active Power Decline Gradient Active Power Rising Gradient Active Power Setting Persistence Active Power Limit Active Power Limit Ratio
Description Switch for activating/deactivating the function of active power soft start after a fault occurs The soft start time required for raising active power from 0 to rated value after a fault occurs Set whether to enable active power gradient control Decline gradient of inverter active power per minute Rising gradient of inverter active power per minute Switch for activating/deactivating the function of active power setting persistence Switch for limiting active power The ratio of active power limit to rated power in percentage
Range
On/Off
1 s1200 s
On/Off 1 %/min 6000 %/min 1 %/min 6000 %/min On/Off
On/Off 0.0 % 100.0 %
Reactive Power Regulation Tap SettingsPower Regulation ParametersReactive Power Regulation to enter the screen, as shown in the following figure.
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figure 7-17 Reactive Power Regulation
table 7-6 Description of Reactive Power Regulation Parameters
Parameter Reactive Power Setting Persistence Reactive Power Regulation Mode
Reactive Response
Reactive Response Time
Description
Range
Switch for activating/deactivating the function
of reactive power setting persistence
On/Off
Off/PF/Qt/Q(P)/Q(U)
Off/PF/Qt/Q (P)/Q(U)
Switch for activating/deactivating the function
of reactive response
On/Off
Time for reactive response
0.1 s-600 s
“Off” Mode The reactive power regulation function is disabled. The PF is fixed at +1.000. “PF” Mode The power factor (PF) is fixed and the reactive power is regulated by the parameter PF. The PF ranges from 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging.
· Leading: the inverter is sourcing reactive power to the grid. · Lagging: the inverter is injecting reactive power into the grid.
“Qt” Mode In the Qt mode, the reactive power can be regulated by the parameter Q-Var limits (in %). The system rated reactive power is fixed, the system injects reactive power according to the delivered reactive power ratio. The “Reactive Power Ratio” is set through the App. The setting range of the reactive power ratio is from -100 % to 100 %, corresponding to the ranges of inductive and capacitive reactive power regulation respectively. “Q(P)” Mode The PF of the inverter output varies in response to the output power of the inverter.
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table 7-7 “Q(P)” Mode Parameters Explanation
Parameter
Explanation
Q(P) Curve
Select corresponding curve according to local regulations
QP_P1
Output power at point P1 on the Q(P) mode curve (in %)
QP_P2
Output power at point P2 on the Q(P) mode curve (in %)
QP_P3
Output power at point P3 on the Q(P) mode curve (in %)
QP_K1
Power factor at point P1 on the Q(P) mode curve
QP_K2
Power factor at point P2 on the Q(P) mode curve
QP_K3
Power factor at point P3 on the Q(P) mode curve
QP_ EnterVoltage
Voltage for Q(P) function activation (in %)
QP_ ExitVoltage
Voltage for Q(P) function deactivation (in %)
QP ExitPower
QP EnableMode
Power for Q(P) function deactivation (in %)
Unconditional activation/deactivation of Q(P) function
- Curve C is reserved and consistent with Curve A currently.
Range A, B, C*
0.0 %100.0 %
20.0 %100.0 %
20.0 %100.0 %
Curve A/C: 0.800 to 1.000 Curve B: -0.600 to 0.600 100.0 %110.0 % 90.0
%100.0 %
1.0 %100.0 %
Yes, No
“Q(U)” Mode
figure 7-18 Reactive Power Regulation Curve in Q(P) Mode
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The reactive power output of the inverter varies in response to the grid voltage.
table 7-8 “Q(U)” Mode Parameter Explanation
Parameter Q(U) curve
Explanation
Select corresponding curve according to local regulations
Range A, B, C*
Hysteresis Ratio
QU_V1
Voltage hysteresis ratio on the Q(U) mode curve
0.0 %5.0 %
Grid voltage limit at point P1 on the Q(U) mode curve
(in %)
80.0 %100.0 %
QU_V2
Grid voltage limit at point P2 on the Q(U) mode curve
(in %)
80.0 %100.0 %
QU_V3
Grid voltage limit at point P3 on the Q(U) mode curve (in %)
100.0 %120.0 %
QU_V4
Grid voltage limit at point P4 on the Q(U) mode curve (in %)
100.0 %120.0 %
QU_Q1
Value of Q/Sn at point P1 on the Q(U) mode curve (in
%)
-60.0 % to 0.0 %
QU_Q2
Value of Q/Sn at point P2 on the Q(U) mode curve (in -60.0 % to 60.0
%)
%
QU_Q3
Value of Q/Sn at point P3 on the Q(U) mode curve (in
%)
-60.0 % to 60 %
QU_Q4
Value of Q/Sn at point P4 on the Q(U) mode curve (in
%)
0.0 % to 60.0 %
QU EnterPower
QU ExitPower
QU_ EnableMode
Active power for Q(U) function activation (in %) Active power for Q(U) function deactivation (in %) Unconditional activation/deactivation of Q(U) function
20.0 %100.0 %
1.0 %20.0 % Yes, No, Yes (Limited by PF)
QU_Limited
Preset PF value
01
PF Value
- Curve C is reserved and consistent with Curve A currently.
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figure 7-19 Reactive Power Regulation Curve in Q(U) Curve
7.10.4 Communication Parameters Tap SettingsCommunication Parameters to enter
the corresponding screen, as shown in the following figure. The device address
ranges from 1 to 246.
figure 7-20 Communication Parameters
7.10.5 Firmware Update
To avoid download failure due to poor on-site network signal, it is
recommended to download the firmware package to the mobile device in advance.
step 1 Enable the “Mobile data” of the mobile device.
step 2 Open the App, enter the account and password on the login screen. Tap
Login to enter the home screen.
step 3 Tap MoreFirmware Download to enter corresponding screen on which you
can view the device list.
step 4 Select the device model before downloading the firmware. Tap the device
name in the de-
vice list to enter the firmware upgrade package detail interface, and tap ware upgrade package to download it.
behind the firm-
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step 5 Return to the Firmware Download screen, tap in the upper right corner
of the screen to view the downloaded firmware upgrade package.
step 6 Login the App via local access mode. Refer to “7.4 Login”.
step 7 Tap More on the App home screen and then tap Firmware Update.
step 8 Tap the upgrade package file, a prompt box will pop up asking you to
upgrade the firmware with the file, tap CONFIRM to perform the firmware
upgrade.
step 9 Wait for the file to be uploaded. When the upgrade is finished, the interface will inform you of the upgrade completion. Tap Complete to end the upgrade.
– – End
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8 System Decommissioning
8.1 Disconnecting the Inverter
Danger of burns! Even if the inverter is shut down, it may still be hot and
cause burns. Wear protective gloves before operating the inverter after it
cools down.
For maintenance or other service work, the inverter must be switched off.
Proceed as follows to disconnect the inverter from the AC and DC power
sources. Lethal voltages or damage to the inverter will follow if otherwise.
step 1 Disconnect the external AC circuit breaker and secure it against
reconnection. step 2 Rotate the DC switch to the “OFF” position for
disconnecting all of the PV string inputs. step 3 Wait about 10 minutes until
the capacitors inside the inverter completely discharge. step 4 Ensure that
the DC cable is current-free via a current clamp. – – End
8.2 Dismantling the Inverter
Risk of burn injuries and electric shock! After the inverter is powered off
for 10 minutes, measure the voltage and current with professional instrument.
Only when there is no voltage nor current can operators who wear protective
equipment operate and maintain the inverter.
Before dismantling the inverter, disconnect both AC and DC connections. If
there are more than two layers of inverter DC terminals, dismantle the outer
DC connectors before dismantling the inner ones.
step 1 Refer to “5 Electrical Connection”, for the inverter disconnection of
all cables in reverse steps. In particular, when removing the DC connector,
use an MC4 wrench to loosen the locking parts and install waterproof plugs.
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step 2 Refer to”4 Mechanical Mounting”, to dismantle the inverter in reverse
steps. step 3 If necessary, remove the wall-mounting bracket from the wall.
step 4 If the inverter will be used again in the future, please refer to “3.2
Inverter Storage” for a
proper conservation. – – End
8.3 Disposal of the Inverter
Users take the responsibility for the disposal of the inverter.
Please scrap the inverter in accordance with relevant local regulations and
standards to avoid property losses or casualties.
Some parts of the inverter may cause environmental pollution. Please dispose
of them in accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste
applicable at the installation site.
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9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance
9.1 Troubleshooting
Once the inverter fails, the fault information can be displayed on the App interface. If the inverter is equipped with an LCD screen, the fault information can be viewed on it. The fault codes and troubleshooting methods of all PV inverters are detailed in the table below. The device you purchase may only contain some of the fault information, and when the inverter fails, you can check the corresponding information through the fault codes from the mobile app.
Fault code 2, 3, 14, 15
4, 5
Fault name Grid Overvoltage
Grid Undervoltage
Corrective measures Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly: 1. Measure the actual grid voltage, and contact the local electric power company for solutions if the grid voltage is higher than the set value. 2. Check whether the protection parameters are appropriately set via the App or the LCD. Modify the overvoltage protection values with the consent of the local electric power operator. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly:
- Measure the actual grid voltage, and contact the local electric power company for solutions if the grid voltage is lower than the set value. 2. Check whether the protection parameters are appropriately set via the App or the LCD. 3. Check whether the AC cable is firmly in place. 4. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists.
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Fault code 8 9
10
12 13
Fault name Grid Overfrequency Grid Underfrequency
Grid Power Outage
Excess Leakage Current
Grid Abnormal
Corrective measures Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly: 1. Measure the actual grid frequency, and contact the local electric power company for solutions if the grid frequency is beyond the set range. 2. Check whether the protection parameters are appropriately set via the App or the LCD. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly: 1. Check whether the grid supplies power reliably. 2. Check whether the AC cable is firmly in place. 3. Check whether the AC cable is connected to the correct terminal (whether the live wire and the N wire are correctly in place). 4. Check whether the AC circuit breaker is connected. 5. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. 1. The fault can be caused by poor sunlight or damp environment, and generally the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the environment is improved. 2. If the environment is normal, check whether the AC and DC cables are well insulated. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly:
- Measure the actual grid, and contact the local electric power company for solutions if the grid parameter exceeds the set range. 2. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists.
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Fault code 17
28, 29, 208, 212, 448-479
532-547, 564579
Fault name
Grid Voltage Imbalance
PV Reserve Connection Fault
PV Reverse Connection Alarm
Corrective measures Generally, the inverter will be reconnected to the grid after the grid returns to normal. If the fault occurs repeatedly: 1. Measure the actual grid voltage. If grid phase voltages differ greatly, contact the electric power company for solutions. 2. If the voltage difference between phases is within the permissible range of the local power company, modify the grid voltage imbalance parameter through the App or the LCD. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. 1. Check whether the corresponding string is of reverse polarity. If so, disconnect the DC switch and adjust the polarity when the string current drops below 0.5 A. 2. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. The code 28 to code 29 are corresponding to PV1 to PV2 respectively. The code 448 to code 479 are corresponding to string 1 to string 32 respectively. 1. Check whether the corresponding string is of reverse polarity. If so, disconnect the DC switch and adjust the polarity when the string current drops below 0.5 A. 2. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the alarm persists. The code 532 to code 547 are corresponding to string 1 to string 16 respectively. The code 564 to code 579 are corresponding to string 17 to string 32 respectively.
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Fault code 548-563, 580595
37 43
Fault name
PV Abnormal Alarm
Excessively High Ambient Temperature
Excessively Low Ambient Temperature
Corrective measures Check whether the voltage and current of the inverter is abnormal to determine the cause of the alarm. 1. Check whether the corresponding module is sheltered. If so, remove the shelter and ensure module cleanness. 2. Check whether the battery board wiring is loose, if so, make it reliably connected. 3. Check if the DC fuse is damaged. If so, replace the fuse. 4. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the alarm persists. The code 548 to code 563 are corresponding to string 1 to string 16 respectively. The code 580 to code 595 are corresponding to string 17 to string 32 respectively. Generally, the inverter will resume operation when the internal or module temperature returns to normal. If the fault persists: 1. Check whether the ambient temperature of the inverter is too high; 2. Check whether the inverter is in a well-ventilated place; 3. Check whether the inverter is exposed to direct sunlight. Shield it if so; 4. Check whether the fan is running properly. Replace the fan if not; 5. Contact Sungrow Power Customer Service if the fault is due to other causes and the fault persists. Stop and disconnect the inverter. Restart the inverter when the ambient temperature rises within the operation temperature range.
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Fault code 39
106 88
9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Fault name
Low System Insulation Resistance
Grounding Cable Fault
Electric Arc Fault
Corrective measures Wait for the inverter to return to normal. If the fault
occurs repeatedly:
1. Check whether the ISO resistance protection value is excessively high via
the app or the LCD, and ensure that it complies with the local regulations.
2. Check the resistance to ground of the string and DC cable. Take corrective
measures in case of short circuit or damaged insulation layer.
3. If the cable is normal and the fault occurs on rainy days, check it again
when the weather turns fine.
4. If there are batteries, check whether battery cables are damaged and
whether terminals are loose or in poor contact. If so, replace the damaged
cable and secure terminals to ensure a reliable connection.
5. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and
the fault persists. 1. Check whether the AC cable is correctly connected.
2. Check whether the insulation between the ground cable and the live wire is
normal.
3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and
the fault persists. 1. Disconnect the DC power supply, and check whether any
DC cable is damaged, the connection terminal or fuse is loose or there is a
weak contact. If so, replace the damaged cable, fasten the terminal or fuse,
and replace the burnt component.
2. After performing step 1, reconnect the DC power supply, and clear the
electric arc fault via the App or the LCD, after that the inverter will return
to normal.
3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the fault persists.
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Fault code 84
514 323 75
Fault name Reverse Connection Alarm of the Meter/CT
Meter Communication Abnormal Alarm
Grid Confrontation
Inverter Parallel Communication Alarm
Corrective measures 1. Check if the meter is wrongly connected. 2. Check if the input and output wiring of the meter is reversed. 3. If the existing system is enabled, please check if the rated power setting of the existing inverter is correct. 1. Check whether the communication cable and the terminals are abnormal. If so, correct them to ensure reliable connection. 2. Reconnect the communication cable of the meter. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the alarm persists. 1. Check whether the output port is connected to actual grid. Disconnect it from the grid if so. 2. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the fault persists. 1. Check whether the communication cable and the terminals are abnormal. If so, correct them to ensure reliable connection. 2. Reconnect the communication cable of the meter. 3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and the alarm persists.
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Fault code 7, 11, 16, 19 25, 3034, 36, 38, 4042, 44 50, 5258, 60 69, 85, 87, 92, 93, 100105, 107114, 116 124, 200211, 248255, 300 322, 324328, 401412, 600 603, 605, 608, 612, 616, 620, 622624, 800, 802, 804, 807, 10961122 59, 7074, 76, 82, 83, 89, 77 81, 216218, 220232, 432 434, 500513, 515518, 635 638, 900, 901, 910, 911, 996
Fault name System Fault System Alarm
264-283
MPPT Reverse Connection
9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Corrective measures
1. Wait for the inverter to return to normal. 2. Disconnect the AC and DC
switches, and disconnect the battery side switches if there are batteries.
Close the AC and DC switches in turn 15 minutes later and restart the system.
3. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes are ruled out and
the fault persists.
1. The inverter can continue running. 2. Check whether the related wiring and
terminal are abnormal, check whether there are any foreign materials or other
environmental abnormalities, and take corresponding corrective measures when
necessary. 3. If the fault persists, please contact Sungrow Power Customer
Service. 1. Check whether the corresponding string is of reverse polarity. If
so, disconnect the DC switch and adjust the polarity when the string current
drops below 0.5 A. 2. Contact Sungrow Customer Service if the preceding causes
are ruled out and the fault persists. *The code 264 to code 279 are
corresponding to string 1 to string 20 respectively.
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Fault code 332-363 364-395
1548-1579
Fault name Boost Capacitor Overvoltage Alarm
Boost Capacitor Overvoltage Fault
String Current Reflux
Corrective measures 1. The inverter can continue running.
2. Check whether the related wiring and terminals are abnormal, check whether
there are any foreign materials or other environmental abnormalities, and take
corresponding corrective measures when necessary.
If the fault persists, please contact Sungrow Power Customer Service. 1.
Disconnect the AC and DC switches, and disconnect the battery side switches if
there are batteries. Close the AC and DC switches in turn 15 minutes later and
restart the system.
2. If the fault persists, please contact Sungrow Power Customer Service. 1.
Check whether the number of PV modules of the corresponding string is less
than other strings. If so, disconnect the DC switch and adjust the PV module
configuration when the string current drops below 0.5 A.
2. Check whether the PV module is shaded;
3. Disconnect the DC switch to check whether the open circuit voltage is
normal when the string current drops below 0.5 A. If so, check the wiring and
configuration of the PV module,
4. Check whether the orientation of the PV module is abnormal.
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Fault code
1600 – 1615, 1632 – 1655
1616
9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Fault name
PV Grounding Fault
System Hardware Fault
Corrective measures 1. When the fault occurs, it is forbidden to directly
disconnect the DC switch and unplug PV terminals when the direct current is
greater than 0.5 A;
2. Wait until the direct current of the inverter falls below 0.5 A, then
disconnect the DC switch and unplug the faulty strings;
3. Do not reinsert the faulty strings before the grounding fault is cleared;
4. If the fault is not caused by the foregoing reasons and still exists,
contact Sungrow Customer Service. 1. It is prohibited to disconnect the DC
switch when the DC current is greater than 0.5 A when the fault occurs.
2. Disconnect the DC switch only when the inverter DC side current drops
below 0.5 A.
3. It is prohibited to power up the inverter again. Please contact Sungrow
Customer Service.
9.2 Maintenance
9.2.1 Maintenance Notices The DC switch can be secured with a lock in the OFF
position or a certain angle beyond the OFF position.For countries “AU” and
“NZ”
Risk of inverter damage or personal injury due to incorrect service!
· Be sure to use special insulation tools when perform high-voltage
operations.
· Before any service work, first disconnect the grid-side AC circuit breaker
and check the inverter status. If the inverter indicator is off, please wait
until night to disconnect the DC switch. If the inverter indicator is on,
directly disconnect the DC switch.
· After the inverter is powered off for 10 minutes, measure the voltage and
current with professional instrument. Only when there is no voltage nor
current can operators who wear protective equipment operate and maintain the
inverter
· Even if the inverter is shut down, it may still be hot and cause burns. Wear
protective gloves before operating the inverter after it cools down.
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To prevent misuse or accidents caused by unrelated personnel: Post prominent warning signs or demarcate safety warning areas around the inverter to prevent accidents caused by misuse.
Restart the inverter only after removing the fault that impairs safety performance. As the inverter contains no component parts that can be maintained, never open the enclosure, or replace any internal components. To avoid the risk of electric shock, do not perform any other maintenance operations beyond those described in this manual. If necessary, contact your distributor first. If the problem persists, contact SUNGROW. Otherwise, the losses caused is not covered by the warranty.
Touching the PCB or other static sensitive components may cause damage to the
device.
· Do not touch the circuit board unnecessarily.
· Observe the regulations to protect against electrostatic and wear an anti-
static wrist strap.
9.2.2 Routine Maintenance
Item System clean
Electrical connection
Method
Period
Check the temperature and dust of the Six months to a year
inverter. Clean the inverter enclosure if (depending on the dust con-
necessary.
tents in air)
Check whether all cable are firmly con-
nected in place. Check whether there is damage to the cables, especially the surface in con-
6 months after commissioning and then once or twice a year.
tact with metal.
· Visual check for any damage or deformation of the inverter.
General status of the system
· Check any abnormal noise during
the operation.
Every 6 months
· Check each operation parameter.
· Be sure that nothing covers the heat sink of the inverter.
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10 Appendix
10.1 Technical Data
Parameter Input (DC)
SG5.0RS-ADA
Recommended max. PV in7.5 kWp
put power
Max. PV input voltage
600 V
Min. operating PV voltage /
Start-up input voltage
40 V / 50 V
Rated PV input voltage
360 V
MPP voltage range
40 V 560 V
No. of independent MPP
inputs
3
Default No. of PV strings
per MPPT
1
Max. PV input current
48 A16 A / 16 A / 16 A)
Max. DC Short-circuit current
Output (AC)
60 A20 A / 20 A / 20 A)
Rated AC output power
Max. AC output power Rated AC output apparent power
4999 W for “AU”, 5000 W for others
4999 VA for “AU”, 5000 VA for others
4999 VA for “AU”, 5000 VA for others
Rated AC output current (at 21.7 A for “AU”, 21.8 A for
230 V)
others
Max. AC output current Nominal AC voltage
21.7 A for “AU”, 22.8 A for others
220 V / 230 V / 240 V
SG8.0RS 12 kWp
8000 W 8000 VA 8000 VA 34.8 A 36.4 A
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Parameter Rated AC voltage
SG5.0RS-ADA 154 V – 276 V
SG8.0RS
Rated grid frequency / Grid frequency range
Harmonic (THD)
50 Hz / 45 Hz – 55 Hz 60 Hz / 55 Hz – 65 Hz < 3 % (at rated power)
Power factor at rated power > 0.99 / 0.8 leading – 0.8 lagging
/ Ajustable power factor
Feed-in phases / Connec-
tion phases
1/1
Efficiency
Max. efficiency / European efficiency Protection Grid monitoring
97.8 % / 96.9 % Yes
97.8 % / 97.3 %
DC reverse polarity
protection
Yes
AC short-circuit protection Yes
Leakage current protection Yes
DC switch
Optional*
PV string current
monitoring
Yes
PID recovery function
Yes
Arc fault circuit interrupter
(AFCI)
Yes
Optional
Surge protection General Data Dimensions (W x H x D)
DC Type II, AC Type II 490 mm x 340 mm x 170 mm
Weight
19 kg
Mounting method
Wall-mounting bracket
Topology
Transformerless
Degree of protection
IP65
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10 Appendix
Parameter
Operating ambient temperature range
SG5.0RS-ADA -25 to 60
SG8.0RS
Allowable relative humidity
range (non-condensing)
0100 %
Max. operating altitude
4000 m
Cooling method
Natural cooling
Display
LED digital display & LED indicator
Communication
Ethernet / WLAN / RS485 / DI (Ripple control & DRM)
DC connection type
MC4 (Max. 6 mm2)
AC connection type
Plug and play connector (Max. 16 mm2)
Grid Support
Active & reactive power control and power ramp rate control
- This function is only available for non-AU versions.
Parameter Input (DC) Recommended max. PV input power Max. PV input voltage Min. operating PV voltage / Start-up input voltage Rated PV input voltage MPP voltage range No. of independent MPP inputs Default No. of PV strings per MPPT Max. PV input current Max.DC Short-circuit current Output (AC) Rated AC output power Max. AC output power Rated AC output current (at 230 V) Max. AC output current
SG9.0RS
13.5 kWp
600 V 40 V / 50 V 360 V 40 V 560 V 3
1 48 A16 A / 16 A / 16 A) 60 A20 A / 20 A / 20 A)
9000 W 9000 VA 39.2 A 41 A
SG10RS 15 kWp
10000 W 10000 VA 43.5 A 45.5 A
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Parameter Rated AC voltage AC voltage range Rated grid frequency / Grid
frequency range Harmonic (THD) Power factor at rated power / Adjustable power
factor Feed-in phases / Connection phases Efficiency Max. efficiency /
European efficiency Protection Grid monitoring DC reverse polarity protection
AC short-circuit protection Leakage current protection
DC switch PV string current monitoring PID recovery function Arc fault circuit
interrupter (AFCI) Surge protection General Data Dimensions (W x H x D) Weight
Mounting method Topology Degree of protection Operating ambient temperature
range Allowable relative humidity range (non-condensing) Max. operating
altitude Cooling method Display
SG9.0RS 220 V / 230 V / 240 V 154 V – 276 V 50 Hz / 45 Hz – 55 Hz 60 Hz / 55 Hz – 65 Hz < 3 % (at rated power)
SG10RS
0.99 / 0.8 leading – 0.8 lagging
1/1
97.8 % / 97.4 %
97.8 % / 97.4 %
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Optional*
Yes
Yes
Yes
Optional
DC Type II, AC Type II
490 mm x 340 mm x 170 mm 19 kg Wall-mounting bracket Transformerless IP65 -25 to 60
0100 %
4000 m Natural cooling LED digital display & LED indicator
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Parameter Communication
SG9.0RS
SG10RS
Ethernet / WLAN / RS485 / DI (Ripple control & DRM)
DC connection type
MC4 (Max. 6 mm2)
AC connection type
Plug and play connector (Max. 16 mm2)
Grid Support
Active & reactive power control and power ramp rate control
- This function is only available for non-AU versions.
10.2 Quality Assurance
When product faults occur during the warranty period, SUNGROW will provide
free service or replace the product with a new one. Evidence During the
warranty period, the customer shall provide the product purchase invoice and
date. In addition, the trademark on the product shall be undamaged and
legible. Otherwise, SUNGROW has the right to refuse to honor the quality
guarantee. Conditions
· After replacement, unqualified products shall be processed by SUNGROW. · The
customer shall give SUNGROW a reasonable period to repair the faulty device.
Exclusion of Liability In the following circumstances, SUNGROW has the right
to refuse to honor the quality guarantee:
· The free warranty period for the whole machine/components has expired. · The
device is damaged during transport. · The device is incorrectly installed,
refitted, or used. · The device operates in harsh conditions beyond those
described in this manual. · The fault or damage is caused by installation,
repairs, modification, or disassembly per-
formed by a service provider or personnel not from SUNGROW. · The fault or
damage is caused by the use of non-standard or non-SUNGROW compo-
nents or software. · The installation and use range are beyond stipulations of
relevant international
standards. · The damage is caused by unexpected natural factors.
For faulty products in any of above cases, if the customer requests
maintenance, paid maintenance service may be provided based on the judgment of
SUNGROW.
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10 Appendix
User Manual
10.3 Contact Information
In case of questions about this product, please contact us. We need the
following information to provide you the best assistance: · Model of the
device · Serial number of the device · Fault code/name · Brief description of
the problem
For detailed contact information, please visit:
https://en.sungrowpower.com/contactUS.
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