APC BC650-RSX761 Uninterruptible Power Supply User Manual

June 8, 2024
APC

APC BC650-RSX761 Uninterruptible Power Supply

Important Safety Information

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS – This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the Back-UPS and batteries.
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this document or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.

  • The addition of this symbol to either a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.

  • This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

  • DANGER
    DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

  • WARNING
    WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

  • CAUTION
    CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

  • NOTICE
    NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.

Safety and General Information

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS – This section contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the UPS and batteries.

  • This UPS is intended for indoor use only.
  • Connect the Back-UPS power cable directly to a wall outlet. Do not use surge protectors or extension cords.
  • Servicing of batteries should be performed by Schneider Electric IT (SEIT) Customer Support only.
  • When grounding cannot be verified, disconnect the equipment from the utility power outlet before installing or connecting to other equipment.
    Reconnect the power cord only after all connections are made.

Inventory

Connect the Battery

Connect the battery connector prior to using the UPS. Pull the battery connector handle down. Then push the connector into the UPS.
Do not expect full battery runtime capability during the initial charge period. There are no serviceable parts in the Back-UPS. Do not attempt to open or
repair the Back-UPS as this will void the warranty. The battery in this unit is not replaceable. Contact APC by Schneider Electric to order a new Back-UPS.
Refer to the contact information at the end of this manual

Turn On the Back-UPS

Press the Power ON button located on the front panel of the Back-UPS. The Power On/Replace Battery LED will illuminate and a single short beep will be
audible to indicate that the Back-UPS is providing protection for connected equipment. The Back-UPS battery charges fully during the first 10 hours while connected to utility power. The Back-UPS battery will charge while the Back- UPS is turned on or off and is connected to utility power. Do not expect full battery runtime capability during the initial charge period

Specifications



Input

| Voltage| 220-240 Vac nominal
---|---|---
Frequency| 50/60 Hz
Brownout Transfer| 180 Vac (typical),

160 Vac (maximum adjustable)

Over-voltage Transfer| 266 Vac (typical),

278 Vac (maximum adjustable)



Output

| UPS Capacity (total)| 650 VA/360 W
Voltage On Battery| 230 Vac rms (step-approximated sine wave)
Frequency – On Battery| 50 Hz ±1 Hz, 60 Hz ±1 Hz
Transfer Time| 6 ms typical, 10 ms maximum
Protection and Filtering| AC Surge Protection| Full time, 273 joules
AC Input| Resettable circuit breaker



Battery

| Type (maintenance-free)| Lead acid, 12V (1 battery), 7.2 Ah
Average Life| 2 – 5 years depending on the number

of discharge cycles and environmental temperature

Typical Recharge Time| 8 Hours
Physical| Net Weight| 5.8 kg
Dimensions (H x W x D)| 20 cm x 11.5 cm x 25.6 cm



Environmental

| Operating Temperature| 0oC to 40oC (32oF to 104oF)
Storage Temperature| -15oC to 45oC (5oF to 113oF)
Operating Relative Humidity| 0 to 95% non-condensing
Operating Elevation| 0 to 3000 m (0 to 10,000 ft)
International Protection Code| IP20
Pollution degree| 2
Overvoltage category| II
Applicable power grid power distribution

system

| TN Power system
Applicable standard| IEC 62040-1

Connect the Equipment

ON/OFF button Use to turn on/off the UPS.
Battery connector Connect the internal battery before use.
Circuit breaker Use to reset the system after an overload condition has

occurred causing the circuit breaker to trip.
| Battery and surge protected outlets| These outlets provide battery backup power to connected equipment for a limited period of time during power outages and voltage fluctuations.

The Battery Backup + Surge Protection outlets provide battery power to connected equipment only when the Back-UPS is turned on.

Connect essential equipment such as a computer, computer monitor, modem or other data sensitive devices to these outlets.

Do not connect aquarium equipment, laser printers, paper shredders, sump pumps, or fans to these outlets as the modified sine wave output of the Back- UPS may cause these devices to experience a decrease in performance.

Do not connect surge protectors or extension cords to these outlets.

| AC power cable| Use this cable to connect the Back-UPS to AC power.

Transfer Voltage and Sensitivity Settings

Voltage regulation
The Back-UPS will switch to battery power if the AC input voltage level becomes too low or too high, or if the AC power is experiencing voltage fluctuations.
No-load shutdown
The UPS will shut down to conserve energy if while operating on battery power the UPS detects that connected equipment is using less than 15 W of
energy for more than 15 minutes. Disable this feature if low power consuming equipment like ADSL-modem or wi-fi router is connected to the Back-UPS.
No-load shutdown can be enabled or disabled through Program mode described below.

Voltage sensitivity adjustment
If the Back-UPS switches to battery power too frequently or too infrequently, adjust the transfer voltage and sensitivity settings:

  1. Verify that the Back-UPS battery is connected. Connect the Back-UPS to a wall outlet. The Back-UPS should be turned off.
  2. Press and hold the POWER ON/OFF button until the LED continuously flashes green. Release the button. The Back-UPS is now in Program mode.
  3. The LED will flash once, twice, or three times per second, and emit audible beeps to indicate the current sensitivity level. The Back-UPS will beep to indicate that No-load Shutdown is enabled. Refer to the table for an explanation of the transfer voltage sensitivity levels.
  4. Press the POWER ON/OFF button within two seconds to change the setting. Continue pressing the button until the desired setting is reached. If the button is not pressed within five seconds, the Back-UPS will exit the Program Mode.
  5. To select LOW sensitivity, press the POWER ON/OFF button until the LED flashes green once per second.
  6. To select MEDIUM sensitivity, press the POWER ON/OFF button until the LED flashes green two times per second.
  7. To select HIGH sensitivity, press the POWER ON/OFF button until the LED flashes green three times per second.
  8. To exit Program mode wait for five seconds, the LED will extinguish. Program mode is no longer active.

LED

Flashes

| Audible Indicato r| Voltage Sensitivity Setting| Input Voltage Range|

No-load Shutdown

|

Recommended Use

---|---|---|---|---|---
Once per second| None| Low| 160-278| Disabled| The Back-UPS will switch to battery power less often. Use this setting for equipment that is not sensitive to low or high level voltage levels or minor voltage waveform distortions.
Twice per second| None| Medium| 180-266| Disabled| Use when the input utility power is normal, without any fluctuation in voltage levels.
Three times per second| None| High| 196-256| Disabled| The Back-UPS will switch to battery power during any small fluctuation in voltage. Use this setting for equipment that is sensitive to low or high level voltage levels or minor voltage waveform distortions.
Once per second| 4 beeps per second| Low| 160-278| Enabled| The Back-UPS will switch to battery power less often. Use this setting for equipment that is not sensitive to low or high level voltage levels or minor voltage waveform distortions.
Twice per second| 4 beeps per second| Medium (factory default)| 180-266| Enabled| Use when the input utility power is normal, without any fluctuation in voltage levels.
Three times per second| 4 beeps per second| High| 196-256| Enabled| The Back- UPS will switch to battery power during any small fluctuation in voltage. Use this setting for equipment that is sensitive to low or high level voltage levels or minor voltage waveform distortions.

Status Indicators


LED

| Audible Alarm| ****

Condition

---|---|---





Illuminates Green

| None| Power On -The Back-UPS is supplying utility power to the connected equipment.
---|---|---
Constant tone| Overload Alarm – The Back-UPS draws more voltage than the utility voltage rating allows. Disconnect

non-essential equipment.

Constant beeping| Overload Shutdown – While operating on utility power the Back-UPS experiences an overload condition.

Disconnect non-essential equipment, one device at a time until the overload condition has been corrected.

The Back-UPS will shutdown if the overload condition is not corrected.

Illuminates Green

The LED is not illuminated during the

beeps.

| 4 beeps once every 30 seconds| On Battery – The Back-UPS is supplying battery power to the battery backup outlet.






Flashes Green

| Rapid beeps once every 1/2 second| Low Battery Indicator – The Back- UPS is supplying battery power to the battery backup outlet and the battery is near a total discharge state.

The Back-UPS has 2 minutes of runtime remaining before shutdown.

Constant tone| Bad Battery Indicator – The battery needs to be charged, or is at the end of its service life.

The battery in this unit is not replaceable. Contact Schneider Electric IT (SEIT).

Chirps once every 2 seconds| Charger Indicator – The Back-UPS has detected an internal error, and continues to provide power to the connected equipment. Contact SEIT Technical Support.







Not Illuminated

| Constant tone| On Battery Overload – While operating on battery power the connected equipment draws more voltage than the battery capacity can provide.

Disconnect non-essential equipment, one device at a time until the overload condition has been corrected.

If the problem persists, contact SEIT Technical Support.

Constant tone| Internal Charger Error Detected – The Back-UPS detects an internal error and no longer provides power to connected equipment. Contact SEIT Technical Support.
Constant tone| Temperature Error Detected – The Back-UPS has overheated and has shut down.
Short beeps every 4

seconds

| Low Battery Shutdown – During On Battery operation the battery is at a complete discharge state and the

Back-UPS stops providing output power. (Once utility power

is restored the Back-UPS will return to normal operation.)

Battery Replacement

CAUTION

RISK OF HYDROGEN SULPHIDE GAS AND EXCESSIVE SMOKE

  • Replace the battery at least every 5 years or at the end of its service life, whichever is earlier.
  • Replace the battery immediately when the UPS indicates battery replacement is necessary.
  • Replace batteries with the same number and type of batteries as originally installed in the equipment.
  • Replace the battery immediately when the UPS indicates a battery over-temperature condition or when there is evidence of electrolyte leakage. Power off the UPS, unplug it from the AC input, and disconnect the batteries. Do not operate the UPS until the batteries have been replaced.

Failure to follow these instructions could result in minor or moderate injury and equipment damage

  • The battery in the Back-UPS is not user-replaceable. Contact APC by Schneider Electric Sales and SEIT Technical Support for a list of authorized service centers near you.
  • Servicing of user replaceable batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and required precautions. In this case batteries is not user replaceable.
  • CAUTION: Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
  • CAUTION: Do not open or mutilate batteries. Released material is harmful to the skin and eyes. It may be toxic.
  • CAUTION:A battery can present a risk of electric shock and burns by high short-circuit current.
  • CAUTION: Failed batteries can reach temperatures that exceed the burn thresholds for touchable surfaces.
  • CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit current. The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
    • Disconnect the charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
    • Do not wear any metal objects including watches and rings.
    • Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
    • Use tools with insulated handles.
    • Wear rubber gloves and boots.
    • Determine if battery is either intentionally or inadvertently grounded. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electric shock and burns by high short-circuit current. The risk of such hazards can be reduced if grounds are removed during installation and maintenance by a skilled person.

Troubleshooting

Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
The Back- The Back-UPS is not connected to Be sure that the Back-UPS

is
UPS will not turn on.| AC power.| securely connected to an AC outlet.
The circuit breaker has been tripped.| Disconnect nonessential equipment
 |  | from the Back-UPS. Reset the
 |  | circuit breaker. Reconnect
 |  | equipment one item at a time. If the
 |  | circuit breaker is tripped again,
 |  | disconnect the device that caused
 |  | the short circuit.
 | The internal battery is not connected.| Connect the battery using back
 |  | panel
 |  | battery key.
 |  | See “Turn On the Back-UPS”
 |  | section.
The Back-| •  The Back-UPS power cable is not securely connected to the wall outlet.

•  The wall outlet is no longer receiving AC power.

•  The circuit breaker has been tripped.

| Verify that the power cable plug is securely connected to the wall outlet.

Verify that the wall outlet is receiving AC power by checking it with another device.

UPS is
operating on
battery
power, while
connected to
AC power.
 | The Back-UPS is performing an| No action is necessary.
 | automatic self test.|
 | •  The AC input voltage is out of range.

•  The frequency is out of range.

•  The waveform is distorted.

| Adjust the transfer voltage and
 | sensitivity range.
Problem| Possible Cause| Corrective Action
---|---|---
The Back- UPS does not provide the expected amount of backup time.| The UPS battery is weak due to a recent power outage or is near the end of its service life.| Charge the battery. Batteries require recharging after an extended outage. Elevated ambient temperatures, poor quality AC power, and frequent short duration discharges will shorten battery life.
Connected equipment loses power.| The Back-UPS has experienced an overload condition.| Disconnect non-essential equipment one device at a time to reduce the overload condition.
The Back-UPS has exhausted its available battery power.| The Back-UPS can operate on battery power for a limited amount of time. The Back-UPS will shut down when the available battery power has been exhausted. Allow the Back-UPS battery to charge for 10 hours before using the Back- UPS.
The equipment connected to the Back-UPS does not accept the step approximated sine waveform from the unit.| The output waveform is designed for computers and computer-related equipment. It is not designed for use with motor-type equipment.
The Back-UPS may require service| Contact SEIT Technical Support for further troubleshooting.

Warranty

The standard warranty is two (2) years from the date of purchase. Schneider Electric IT (SEIT) standard procedure is to replace the original unit with a factory reconditioned unit. Customers who must have the original unit back due to the assignment of asset tags and set depreciation schedules must declare such a need at first contact with an SEIT Technical Support representative. SEIT will ship the replacement unit once the defective unit has been received by the repair department, or cross ship upon the receipt of a valid credit card number. The customer pays for shipping the unit to SEIT. SEIT pays ground freight transportation costs to ship the replacement unit to the customer.

Service

If the unit requires service, do not return it to the dealer. Follow these steps:

  1. Review the Troubleshooting section of the manual to eliminate common problems.

  2. If the problem persists, contact SEIT Customer Support through the Web site, www.apc.com.

    • Note the model number and serial number and the date of purchase. The model and serial numbers are located on the rear panel of the unit and are available through the LCD display on select models.
    • Call SEIT Customer Support and a technician will attempt to solve the problem over the phone. If this is not possible, the technician will issue a Returned Material Authorization Number (RMA#).
    • If the unit is under warranty, the repairs are free.
    • Service procedures and returns may vary internationally. Refer to the APC by Schneider Electric Web site for country specific instructions.
  3. Pack the unit properly to avoid damage in transit. Never use foam beads for packaging. Damage sustained in transit is not covered under warranty.
    Note: When shipping within the United States, or to the United States always DISCONNECT A UPS BATTERY before shipping in compliance with U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) and IATA regulations. The internal batteries may remain in the UPS.

  4. Write the RMA# provided by Customer Support on the outside of the package.

  5. Return the unit by insured, pre-paid carrier to the address provided by Customer Support.

APC by Schneider Electric IT Customer Support Worldwide

For country specific customer support, go to the APC by Schneider Electric Web site, www.apc.com.

© 2022 APC by Schneider Electric. APC, the APC logo, and Back-UPS are owned by Schneider Electric Industries S.A.S. or their affiliated companies. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.

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