CHANDLER LIMITED UM TGMTL-042924 Type L TG Microphone User Manual
- August 8, 2024
- Chandler Limited
Table of Contents
UM TGMTL 042924
CHANDLER LIMITED®
TG MICROPHONE
TYPEL
USER MANUAL
INTRODUCTION
TG Microphone Type L
Thank you for purchasing the Chandler Limited TG Microphone ‘Type L,’ you now
own a piece of EMI/Abbey Road Studios official equipment.
Continuing in the rich tradition of innovation at EMI and dating back to the
early 1930s with Alan Blumlein, the father of Stereo, the company’s first coil
and velocity ‘ribbon’ microphones, and the “Blumlein pair” technique, Chandler
Limited and Abbey Road Studios introduce the third new EMI badged microphone
more than a half century, the TG Microphone Type L.
Designed by Chandler Limited Founder and Chief Designer, Wade Goeke, the TG
Microphone Type L is a Field-effect transistor (FET) solid-state large
diaphragm condenser microphone, intended as a utilitarian studio work-horse
and descended from the larger TG Microphone.
The Type L features core componentry found in the larger TG Microphone,
including— capsule, TG amplifier and ‘Dual Tone System’. However, apart from
the larger TG Microphone, the Type L has its own unique sound and voicings.
The Type L system includes: microphone, swivel mount, and bamboo storage box.
Your Chandler Limited TG Microphone Type L has been carefully crafted and
built by hand at Chandler Limited’s factory in Shell Rock IA, U.S.A., using
through-hole components for the ultimate analog experience.
At Chandler Limited we are proud of our American made products and we hope you
like them! Please feel free to call our shop anytime for help or questions.
Phone: 319-885-4200.
History
Conceived from meetings in 1967 between Abbey Road and EMI’s Central Research
Laboratories teams, the EMI TG12345 Mark I desk ushered in a sea of change in
sound and flexibility at Abbey Road Studios.
Installed in Abbey Road’s Studio Two in November 1968 and making its debut on
an 8-track recording by the Shadows, the new transistorized solid-sate desk
marked a departure from the earlier REDD valve consoles.
The EMI TG12345 desk helped shape the sound of the Beatles’ final album,
“Abbey Road,” which was markedly richer sounding to that of the band’s earlier
work. The sonic qualities of classics like “Here Comes the Sun,” “Come
Together” and “Something” would have been very different without the EMI
TG12345.
From TG12345 console technology and the need for mastering consoles to perform
as tape-to-disk or cutting desks, and the further requirement of tape-to-tape
transfers would give rise to the now legendary EMI TG12410 transfer consoles.
Still in use today at EMI/Abbey Road Studios, the EMI TG12410 transfer
consoles and their heralded sound were never available to the public.
IMPORTANT PROCEDURES & QUICK START
Preamp Gain & Noise Floor
The TG Microphone TYPE L’s output is +10 dB hotter than most microphones.
While the TYPE L’s self-noise is low, when comparing to other microphones at
the same gain setting, one must consider the TYPE L’s hotter output level and
adjust the preamp’s gain accordingly.
Connectivity & Power
-
The Type L requires 48V phantom power to operate.
WARNING: Prior to connection, turn off any 48V phantom power from preamplifiers or external inline supplies to be used with the Type L. -
Connect the Type L to a microphone preamplifier using a standard XLR microphone cable.
MICROPHONE CABLE- 3 PIN XLR NOTE: Modern microphone cable wiring standard is, ‘pin two hot,’ where hot is positive. The Type L is wired for pin two hot.WIRING LEGENDI| SHIELD / GROUND
2| POSITIVE
3| NEGATIVE -
Once the Type L is connected to the preamplifier and the output of the preamplifier is patched to its destination, the preamplifier’s 48V phantom power may be activated.
NOTE: The output impedance of the Type L is 200 Ohms.
Warm-up
It is recommended for all electronics—once powered on— to be given time to
settle before use. Though optional…for optimum results, prior to sound
incident or usage, allow the Type L to warm-up for a minimum of 3-5 minutes.
Power Down
Prior to disconnecting the XLR cable between the microphone and preamplifier,
first turn off 48V phantom power.
NOTE: Once 48V phantom power has been deactivated, it is recommended to
wait a minute for the microphone to fully discharge before disconnection.
Vocals
For vocals we always suggest use of a pop filter. Large diaphragm condenser
microphones (LDCs) when exposed to moisture from a source at close
proximity—such as a vocal— can sometimes cause a temporary interruption of
sound capture. For use on a vocal
where a pop filter isn’t desired, it may be possible to avoid effects of
moisture by tilting the microphone at an angle of 10-15º (degrees) away from
the mouth and the center of the capsule placed between the ball of the nose
and the upper lip, or between the lower lip and chin, and not directly in line
with the mouth.
TIP: The non-pop filter technique also minimizes plosives.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Polar Pattern
The directional characteristic of the Type L is Cardioid. This unidirectional
polar pattern discriminates against source arriving at the rear of the
capsule—and to a lesser degree at the sides—in preference for sound incident
at the front of the microphone.
NOTE: Proximity effect is a natural occurrence of the cardioid polar
pattern, that is, where low-end is emphasized when the sound source is closer
to the microphone.
TIP: If the microphone is required to be placed in close proximity to a
source—such as an acoustic guitar—where capture of low frequency data may be
less desired, or in small environments where natural build-up can occur, use
of a low-cut or rumble filter may be necessary.
Pad
Facility to decrease the sensitivity of the microphone by -10 dB exists via
the on-board PAD. The PAD is located at the rear of the microphone and below
the head basket. The PAD is actuated by placing the toggle switch towards -10
dB. TIP: Use the PAD in scenarios where the sound incidence is overloading
the capsule. Examples of high SPL sources are—drums, kick drum, bass or
electric guitar cabinets.
Dual Tone System
The Dual Tone System facility of the TG Microphone Type L is located at the
rear of the microphone and below the head basket, and is operable via a toggle
switch. The Dual Tone System provides two options, A or B. System A and B
modify the input structure of the microphone and have a distinct effect upon
how the microphone responds to the source and the character of the sound
captured.
System A
Input system A is rich in harmonic content, more forward and
characteristically what you’d expect from a TG preamplifier.
System
A is suitable for a wide array of sources and is comparatively more colored
than system B.
System B
System B was intended to have a unique sound in contrast to system A.
Comparatively to system A, input system B is cleaner or more pristine and
embodies a ribbon like quality; system B also runs about -6 dB lower in level.
System B with the on-board PAD engaged, is the extreme SPL mode of the TG
Microphone.
TIP: System A and B with the PAD engaged are both capable of handling
loud sources. However, if the source exceeds the handling capacity of System
A—with PAD engaged— then B with the PAD is the logical choice.
Regardless of system B’s extreme SPL capability, it may be used for any source
including— vocals, acoustic guitar and other lower SPL sources.
TIP: Use both system A and B when doubling parts—E.g. acoustic guitars,
electric guitars—to create interest and the illusion of different setups for a
part; pan the doubled part hard right and left in the mix for maximum effect.
MAINTENANCE
Storage
WARNING: Turn the microphone system off and wait until at least a minute
to give the microphone a chance to fully discharge before disconnecting the
XLR microphone cable from the Type L or the preamplifier input.
When the TG Microphone Type L is not in use for extended periods of time,
please stow the microphone in the supplied plastic dust cover and bamboo box;
always store the microphone in a room temperature environment.
NOTE: If the microphone is to be left out for daily use, take care to further protect capsule by using the provided plastic dust cover.
SERVICE
United States
Prior to sending in equipment for repair, please contact our shop at the
number below. We will assist you in troubleshooting, and if needed, we will
issue an RMA# to return the equipment for service.
Send Repairs To:
Chandler Limited, Inc.
Attention: Repairs
222 S. Cherry St.
PO Box 38 (if sending via the postal service)
Shell Rock IA 50670
Phone: 319-885-4200
Email: support@chandlerlimited.com
International
Repair of Chandler Limited products purchased, outside of the United States,
is provided by local or regional authorized Chandler Limited distributors. To
obtain service or repairs, please contact your local dealer or regional
distributor for further instruction.
Visit chandlerlimited.com for a list of
authorized International Distributors.
CE CERTIFICATION
Chandler Limited declares under its sole responsibility that all products
manufactured by them are in compliance with Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC) Directive 2014/30/EU; Standards: EN55103-1:2009+A1:2012; EN55103-2:2009;
EN55013:2013
and Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/ EU; Standards:
EN60065:2002+A1:2006+A11:2008+A2:20 10+A12:2011.
PRODUCT LIMITED WARRANTY
During the first year from the date of the original purchase, this product is
warranted to be free from defects in materi als and workmanship under normal
use, service and maintenance. This warranty applies to the original purchaser
and is subject to the following terms and conditions:
What Is Covered: The product’s components as originally installed by the
manufacturer that are defective in materials or workmanship under normal use,
service and maintenance, except expendables defined as vacuum tubes and meter
or badge lamps, which are covered by a lesser warranty period as set forth
below.
What Is Not Covered By This Warranty: This warranty does not extend to or
cover:
-
Any defect due to the negligence of others; failure to install, operate or maintain the product properly; unreason – able use; accidents; alteration; use of unauthorized or non-standardized parts; acts of God; theft; vandalism; electri cal malfunctions (i.e.,
resulting from power surges, shorted or overloaded circuits, etc.), use of any power source other than supplied by manufacturer; repair by anyone other than an authorized Chandler Limited representative; or damage resulting from improper packing or mishandling by a shipper. -
Normal wear and tear of parts.
-
Shipping, handling, packaging and delivery costs of the product.
Who Is Covered: The original purchaser.
Repair During The First Year for non-expendables: During the first year, all
defective product components that are covered by this Limited Warranty will be
repaired free of charge including parts and labor. The purchaser will pay all
ship ping costs AND
a $35 handling fee per unit.
Repair During The First 90 Days for expendables: During the first 90 days, all
defective expendables (vacuum tubes and meter or badge lamps) that are covered
by this Limited Warranty will be replaced or repaired free of charge including
parts and labor. The purchaser will pay all shipping costs and a $35.00
handling fee per unit.
What You Must Do for Warranty Service (in the United States): If you live in
the United States and your product was purchased through a U.S. Dealer, please
contact your dealer OR call
319-885-4200 or email
support@chandlerlimited.com.
What You Must Do for Warranty Service (outside of the United States): For
warranty service if you live outside
of the United States, please contact the dealer where you purchased the
product.
Any products returned to Chandler Limited for repair should include: (1)
complete description of the problem; (2) name, address, phone number, fax
number, and/or e-mail address; (3) receipt of original purchase; (4) power
supply and all acces sories and
cables.
The purchaser is responsible for the shipping costs to and from Chandler
Limited. Chandler Limited is not responsible for damage resulting from
improper packing and/or mishandling by a shipper. If sent by UPS or Federal
Express, ship to: Chandler Limited, 222 South Cherry Street, Shell Rock IA
50670
If sent by Postal Service, ship to: Chandler Limited, PO Box 38, Shell Rock IA
50670 The foregoing expresses Chandler Limited’s obligations and liabilities
with respect to the quality of the product, its com – ponents and accessories.
All other warranties, express or implied, including the warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. Chandler
Limited shall not be liable for the loss or use of the product, its com
ponents and accessories, inconvenience, loss or any other damages, direct
or consequences arising out of the use of, or inability to use the product or
its components or damages resulting from or attributable to defects in the
products or its components.
No one other than Chandler Limited has authority to extend or modify the terms
of this limited warranty in any manner whatsoever.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
EXCEPT FOR THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES, CHANDLER LIMITED HEREBY DISCLAIMS AND
EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO ANY AND/OR ALL IMPLIED WAR RANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR ANY WARRANTY WITH RE
GARD TO ANY CLAIM OF INFRINGEMENT THAT MAY BE PROVIDED IN SECTION 2-312(3) OF
THE UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE AND/OR IN ANY OTHER COMPARABLE STATE STATUTE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
THE LIABILITY OF CHANDLER LIMITED, IF ANY, AND PURCHASER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY FOR DAM – AGES FOR ANY CLAIM OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, REGARDLESS OF THE
LEGAL THEORY AND WHETHER ARIS ING IN TORT
OR CONTRACT, SHALL NOT BE GREATER THAN THE ACTUAL PURCHASE PRICE OF THE
PRODUCT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH SUCH CLAIM IS MADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL CHANDLER
LIMITED BE LIABLE TO PUR CHASER FOR ANY SPECIAL,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND INCLUD ING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, COMPENSATION, REIMBURSEMENT OR DAMAGES ON ACCOUNT OF THE LOSS OF
PRESENT OR PROSPECTIVE PROFITS OR FOR ANY OTHER REASON WHATSOEVER.
References
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