APR T4100010 R Turbo Upgrade Installation Guide
- June 26, 2024
- APR
Table of Contents
APR T4100010 R Turbo Upgrade
Notes:
- These instructions were written for a North American specification Mk8 Golf R, but other models, like the Arteon, Audi S3, etc, are similar.
- When disassembling the car, be sure to keep all fasteners so they can be reused. It is recommended that you get some kind of compartmented tray to organize the fasteners, such as a fishing tackle box or several large ice cube trays.
- Fasteners that are not reused for reinstallation are noted in the instructions. All directions used in this manual (right, left, front, etc.) are based on if you were sitting in the driver’s seat of the car.
- These instructions assume that you have basic mechanical skills and several varieties of basic hand tools to install the kit. If you have any questions about the installation, feel free to contact your APR representative.
Installation Instruction
- Securely place the vehicle on a lift or jack stand. While not required, it is a good time to do an engine oil service (leaving the new oil out of the engine until the installa-tion is finished). The engine coolant can be drained. If you do not drain the coolant, some will be lost in the installation but can be easily topped off after the installation. Also changing spark plugs would be advised, as you should have almost all the pre-requised work performed.
- Remove the two T25 screws on the front of the APR airbox. Loosen the 7mm nut on the clamp holding the airbox pipe to the back of the airbox and separate the pipe from the airbox. Slide the airbox back and then pull it up off the airbox mounting points to remove the airbox from the car.
- Loosen the 7mm clamp holding the rear intake pipe to the turbocharger inlet. Disconnect the diverter valve tube from the bottom of the intake pipe. Disconnect the vacuum line from the bottom of the intake pipe. Separate the pipe from the turbocharger inlet and remove it from the car.
- Remove the T30 screw from the side of the factory turbo outlet pipe. Unhook the wiring harness from the turbo outlet pipe. Remove the 7mm hose clamp connecting the turbo outlet pipe to the turbocharger outlet coupling hose. Finally, pull the turbo outlet pipe off and away from the turbocharger.
- Disconnect the electrical connection for the primary oxygen sensor. Separate the connector from the bracket it is mounted in. Separate the harness from the two clips on top of the engine. Finally, using an oxygen sensor socket, unscrew the oxygen sensor from the downpipe to remove the sensor from the car.
- Loosen and remove the 6mm allen screw holding the V-Band clamp on the downpipe. Separate the clamp from around the joint by prying the clamp off.
- Remove the 13mm screw holding the downpipe bracket to the back of the engine block. As seen from below, this screw is just above the inner right CV axle joint. The down-pipe can now be separated at the turbocharger and moved to the right side of the engine bay.
- Remove the four 10mm nuts holding the grounding straps to the ignition coil packs. Hold the studs holding the ignition coil packs with a thin 10mm wrench while loosening the four 10mm nuts. Separate the grounding straps from the mounting posts. Also, disconnect the electri-cal connectors to the PCV pressure sensor and the camshaft position sensor.
- Remove the 10mm studs holding the coil packs in place. Disconnect the four electrical connectors to the coil packs, and lift the wiring harness off the coil packs.
- The wiring harness on the back/top of the engine now needs to be freed up. Disconnect the two elec-trical connectors on both cam actuators on the right side of the engine and separate the clip from the timing chain cover. Disconnect the 8 elec-trical connectors on the valve lift solenoids, the one on the high-pressure fuel pump. Also, in the inset picture, disconnect the connector for the turbo speed sensor, located on the back of the turbo inlet.
- Lift the harness and flip over towards the front of the engine. Be careful to ensure that all the connec-tions are loose as you fold the harness forward.
- Remove the two T30 screws on the coolant return pipe so the line can be pulled forward later. Remove the four ignition coils at this time. If changing spark plugs, this service can be done at this point.
- Disconnect the coolant line from the top of the coolant expansion tank. Remove the T30 screw holding the coolant line to the top of the valve cover. Disconnect the tee fitting on the coolant line behind the number two cylinder. Be careful not to deform the plastic coolant hose while working with it.
- On the same coolant line, disconnect the two tee fittings behind the number four cylinder and one in front of the high-pressure fuel pump. Disconnect the hard coolant line from the coolant hose that runs by the factory airbox. Finally, remove the T30 screw by the charge pipe mounting point. After ensuring everything is separated from the coolant line, remove it from the car.
- Remove the eight T25 screws from each of the valve lift solenoids.
- Using a small screwdriver, carefully lift the flange of the valve lift solenoid while twisting the solenoid to remove it from the engine. Remove all eight-valve lift solenoids.
- Remove the two T30 screws holding the suction jet into the turbo inlet. Separate the suction jet from the turbocharger.
- Disconnect the tube from the suction to the PCV, and remove the suction jet assembly from the car.
- Remove the two T30 screws and one 10mm nut holding the turbo compressor support brace near the inlet of the turbo, and remove the brace from the car.
- Remove the 5mm allen screw from the front left side of the turbo heat shield. Remove the 10mm nut from the back left side of the turbo heat shield.
- Remove the two 10mm nuts from the back side of the heat shield where the studs from the cylinder head mount the heat shield. Remove the heat shield from the car.
- Unclip the secondary oxygen sensor wiring harness from the coolant feed line on the back of the turbo. Separate the harness from the bracket on the front of the fire wall to let the harness hang down low in the engine bay. Once removed, unscrew the 8mm triple square screw holding the coolant line to the turbo. Separate the coolant feed line from the turbo.
- As pictured from behind the engine, follow the oil drain line from the bottom of the turbo down to where it connects to the engine block. Remove the 8mm triple square screw and separate the line from the engine block.
- Remove the 10mm threaded stud on the oil feed line at the top of the turbo, as well as the 8mm triple square screw on the coolant return line on the front of the turbo. Separate the coolant return line from the turbocharger. The coolant return line should be freed up from the valve cover to move the line forward and out of the way.
- On the oil feed line, remove the 8mm triple square screw holding the feed line to the compressor side of the turbo. Separate the feed line from the turbo.
- Remove the two turbo nut straps holding the four nuts holding the turbocharger to the cylinder head. Use a screwdriver, chisel, or prybar to pop them off from the nuts.
- Remove the four 12mm nuts holding the turbocharger to the cylinder head.
- Slide the turbocharger backward on the studs on the cylinder head. Disconnect the wiring harness to the wastegate by first sliding back the locking tab on the connector, and then squeezing the connector to separate it from the wastegate. Inspect the turbo to ensure all lines have been disconnected from it. The oil drain line is the only hose that should still be attached to the bottom of the turbo but should be disconnected from the engine block.
- Carefully lift and rotate the turbocharger up and out of the engine bay, making sure not to snag or hit the turbo on anything while removing it.
- With the turbo off the car, remove the 8mm triple square screw holding the oil drain line to the bottom of the turbo, and separate the line from the turbo.
- Replace the o-ring on the upper side of the oil drain line (the smaller end) with the supplied 15×1.8mm o-ring. This is usually green or red. Replace the o-ring on the lower side of the oil drain line with the supplied 16.75×1.65mm o-ring. This is the largest diameter o-ring in the kit.
- On the oil feed line still on the car, replace the o-ring with the sup-plied 9.5×2.5mm o-ring. This is the smallest o-ring supplied in the kit.
- On the coolant return line still on the car, replace the o-ring with one of the supplied 15x2mm o-rings. There are two o-rings of this size supplied in the kit.
- On the coolant feed line still on the car, replace the o-ring with the second supplied 15x2mm o-ring. This is the last o-ring supplied in the kit.
- Remove the old turbo to the cylinder head gasket. Clean the mating surface of the cylinder head and then install the newly supplied gasket on the studs on the cylinder head.
- Install the supplied v-band gasket into the groove on the turbine outlet side of the new turbo.
- Install the oil drain line into the bottom of the new turbo. Secure the line with the original 8mm triple square screw to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Remove the T30 screw and the turbo speed sensor from the stock turbo. Install the speed sensor with the same screw on the new turbo, and tighten the T30 to 4Nm (35 in-lbs). Remove the two T30 screws from the turbo inlet on the stock turbo and install the turbo inlet on the new turbo with the same screws. Tighten the screws to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Carefully lower the new turbo into place in the car, placing the turbo on the studs on the back of the cylinder head. Make sure the oil feed line routes between the turbo and the cylinder head. Make sure the oil drain line properly routes down and goes into its connection on the back of the engine block. The drain line does not need to be fully installed but does need to be routed correctly. Reconnect the electrical connector to the electronic wastegate solenoid and secure it with the locking tab on the connector.
- Install the four supplied 12mm nuts to hold the turbo in place. Tighten all four nuts hand tight in a circular pattern (top left, top right, bottom right, bottom left). Then, tighten the nuts in the same pattern to 10Nm (88 in-lbs). Finally, tighten all four in the same pattern to 25Nm (221 in-lbs).
- Install the two turbo nut straps to secure the nuts in place. Use a 14mm socket to hammer the lower side of the strap in place, before doing the same to hold the upper side of the strap in place. Consequently, you can also use a 14mm wrench with a pry bar to “press” the straps in place.
- Secure the oil feed line to the front of the compressor housing with the original 8mm triple square screw. Tighten the screw to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the oil drain line into the hole on the side of the engine block, and secure the drain line with the original 8mm triple square screw. Tighten the screw to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Fill the turbocharger at the oil feed line with clean engine oil, and install the oil feed line into the top of the turbo. Secure with the original 10mm threaded stud and secure it to 9Nm (80 in-lbs). Install the coolant return line into the front of the turbo and secure it with its original 8mm triple square screw, tightening it to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Press the coolant feed line into the back of the turbo and secure it with its original 8mm triple square screw, tightening it to 9Nm (80 in-lbs). Recip the wiring harness for the secondary oxygen sensor to the back of the coolant feed line, and then reroute and resecure the harness into the bracket on the front side of the firewall.
- Reinstall the heat shield on the studs that protrude from the back of the cylinder head. Secure with the three 10mm nuts that originally held it in place and tighten the nuts to 8Nm (71 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the 5mm allen screw on the front side of the heat shield and secure it to 8Nm (71 in-lbs). Install the 10mm nut on the threaded stud for the oil feed line and secure the nut to 8Nm (71 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the turbo support brace on the compressor side of the turbo. Install the two T30 screws and one 10mm nut, tightening all fasteners to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Reconnect the suction jet tube to the connection on the PCV, then lower the suction jet into place on the turbo. Secure with the two original T30 screws and tighten to 9Nm.
- Reinstall all eight-valve lift solenoids into the cylinder head. The pin on the bottom of the solenoid should be retracted upon installation. Secure the solenoids with the eight original T25 screws and tighten them to 4.5Nm (40 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the coolant vent line to the engine, being careful not to bend the line. Reconnect the two tee fit-tings behind the number four cylinder and one in front of the high-pressure fuel pump. Reconnect the hard coolant line from the coolant hose that runs by the factory airbox. Finally, install the T30 screw by the charge pipe mounting point and tighten it to 9Nm (80 in-lbs).
- Reconnect the coolant line to the top of the coolant expansion tank. Reconnect the tee fitting on the coolant line behind the number two cylinder. Reinstall the T30 screw holding the coolant line to the top of the valve cover and tighten it to 8Nm (71 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the ignition coil packs in the engine, but do not secure them. Reinstall the two T30 screws holding the turbo coolant return line to the top of the valve cover. Tighten both screws to 8Nm (70 in-lbs).
- Lay the wiring harness back into its original location at the back of the engine. Reconnect the electrical connector to the high-pressure fuel pump and the turbo speed sensor on the back of the turbo (inset). Reconnect all 8 connectors to the valve lift solenoids. Reconnect the two cam actuators and reattach the clip on the back of the timing chain cover.
- Secure the four ignition coil packs with the four original 10mm threaded studs. Tighten the studs to 9Nm (80 in-lbs). Reconnect all four electrical connectors to the back of the coil packs.
- Reinstall the ground strap connections to all four threaded studs on the coil packs and lightly secure them with the 10mm nuts. While holding the 10mm threaded stud with a thin wrench, tighten the 10mm nuts to 9Nm (80 in-lbs). Reconnect the electrical connectors to the pressure sensor on the PCV and the camshaft position sensor.
- Place the downpipe back up against the turbine outlet of the turbo and loosely reinstall the v-band clamp. From underneath, loosely install the 13mm screw holding the downpipe bracket to the back of the engine block.
- With the 13mm lower screw installed, fully tighten the 6mm allen screw on the v-band clamp to 15Nm (133 in-lbs). Once the v-band is tightened, tighten the 13mm lower screw on the downpipe bracket to 20Nm (177 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the primary oxygen sensor into the stock downpipe with an oxygen sensor socket. Tighten the sensor to 60Nm (44 ft-lbs). Then route the harness for the sensor back to its original connection point, reclreclining harness into the mounting points. Reconnect the harness connector, and place it back into the bracket for the connector.
- Reinstall the turbo outlet pipe by sliding the hose onto the outlet of the turbo. Install the 7mm hose clamp and tighten the clamp to 3.4Nm (30 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the T30 screw holding the turbo outlet pipe to the side of the engine. Tighten the screw to 7Nm (62 in-lbs). Reattach the wiring harness to the turbo outlet pipe.
- Recip the diverter valve tube into the bottom of the intake pipe. Place the intake pipe back on the turbo inlet and secure it with the hose clamp. Tighten the hose clamp to 6Nm (53 in-lbs). Reconnect the vacuum line to the bottom of the intake pipe.
- Reinstall the airbox assembly by first attaching it to the tabs on the back of the radiator core support, and then fully pushing it down on the three posts underneath. Rein-stall the two T25 screws on the front of the APR airbox and tighten them to 2Nm (18 in-lbs). Install the inlet pipe onto the back of the airbox, and tighten the 7mm nut on the clamp to 6Nm (53 in-lbs).
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