SOLUNA EOS-5K-PACK Lithium Battery Pack User Manual

June 5, 2024
SOLUNA

SOLUNA EOS-5K-PACK Lithium Battery Pack

SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-Pack About this manual
This manual describes how to install the Soluna EOS 5K Pack. Read this manual before you attempt to install the product, and follow the instructions throughout the installation process. If you are uncertain about any of the requirements, recommendations, or safety procedures described in this manual, contact DLG Energy (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd immediately for advice and clarification. The information included in this manual is accurate at the time of publication. however, with regards to the product design and technical specification updates, our company reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice. e. In addition, the illustrations in this manual are meant to help explain system configuration concepts and installation instructions. The illustrated items may differ from the actual items at the installation location.

Safety precautions

Warning Signs
Warning signs are used to warn you about the conditions that may cause severe injury or damage to the device. They instruct you to exercise caution to prevent danger. The following table describes the warning signs used in this manual.SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-Pack-1

Safety instructions

For safety reasons, installers are responsible for familiarizing themselves with the contents of this manual and all warnings before performing the installation.

General safety precautions

Note: Failure to observe the precautions described in this section can cause serious injury to persons or damage to property, observe the following precautions

Risks of explosion

  • Do not subject the battery pack to strong impacts.
  • Do not crush or puncture the battery pack.
  • Do not dispose of the battery pack in a fire.

Risks of fire

  • Do not expose the battery pack to temperatures in excess of 60°C.
  • Do not place the battery pack near a heat source, such as a fireplace.
  • Do not expose the battery pack to direct sunlight.
  • Do not allow the battery connectors to touch conductive objects such as wires.

Risks of electric shock

  • Do not disassemble the battery pack.
  • Do not touch the battery pack with wet hands.
  • Do not expose the battery pack to moisture or liquids.
  • Keep the battery pack away from children and animals.

Risks of damage to the battery pack

  • Do not allow the battery pack to come in contact with liquids.
  • Do not subject the battery pack to high pressures.
  • Do not place any objects on top of the battery pack.

Battery handling guide

  • Use the battery pack only as directed.
  • Do not use the battery pack if it is defective, appears cracked, broken or otherwise damaged, or fails to operate broken or otherwise damaged, or fails to operate.
  • Do not attempt to open, disassemble, repair, tamper with, or modify the battery pack. The battery pack is not user-serviceable.
  • To protect the battery pack and its components from damage when transporting, handle with care.
  • Do not impact, pull, drag or step on the battery pack.
  • Do not subject it to any strong force.
  • Do not insert foreign objects into any part of the battery pack.
  • Do not use cleaning solvents to clean the battery pack.
Response to emergency situations

The Soluna EOS 5K Pack battery pack comprises multiple batteries that are designed to prevent hazards resulting from failures. However, DLG cannot guarantee their absolute safety.

Leaking batteries
If the battery pack leaks electrolyte, avoid contact with the leaking liquid or gas. The electrolyte is corrosive and contact may cause skin irritation and chemical burns. If one is exposed to the leaked substance, do these actions:

Inhalation
Evacuate the contaminated area, and seek medical attention immediately. 1.4.3 Eye contact
Rinse eyes with flowing water for 15 minutes, and seek medical attention immediately.

Skin contact
Wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water, and seek medical attention immediately.

Ingestion
Induce vomiting, and seek medical attention immediately.

Fire
In case there is a fire, always have an ABC or carbon dioxide extinguisher.

Note: The battery pack may catch fire when heated above 150°C.
If a fire breaks out where the battery pack is installed, do these actions:

  • Extinguish the fire before the battery pack catches fire.
  • If it is impossible to extinguish the fire but you have time, move the battery pack to a safe area before it catches fire.
  • If the battery pack has caught fire, do not try to extinguish the fire. Evacuate people immediately.

Note: If the battery catches fire, it will produce noxious and poisonous gases. Do not approach.

Wet batteries
If the battery pack is wet or submerged in water, do not try to access it. Contact DLG or your distributor for technical assistance.

Damaged batteries

Damaged batteries are dangerous and must be handled with extreme caution. They are not fit for use and may pose a danger to people or property.
If the battery pack seems to be damaged, pack it in its original container, and then return it to DLG or your distributor.
Note: Damaged batteries may leak electrolyte or produce flammable gas. If you suspect such damage, immediately contact DLG for advice and information.

Qualified installers

This manual and the tasks and procedures described herein are intended for use by skilled workers only. A skilled worker is defined as a trained and qualified electrician or installer who has all of the following skills and experience:

  • Knowledge of the functional principles and operation of on-grid systems.
  • Knowledge of the dangers and risks associated with installing and using electrical devices and acceptable mitigation methods.
  • Knowledge of the installation of electrical devices
  • Knowledge of and adherence to this manual and all safety precautions and best practices.

Product Introduction

Soluna EOS 5K Pack is a LiFePO4 lithium battery product with BMS (battery management system). It is a battery module with CAN communication, under- voltage, over-voltage, over-current, over-temperature, and under-temperature protection functions. It has the characteristics of high energy density, long life, safety and reliability and so on, and It is your trustworthy green environmental product.

Features

  • Excellent safety performance.
  • Long cycle life.
  • Support for CAN-communication.
  • Parallel interconnection of several systems.
  • Number of expandable battery units.

Application

  • Back-up power
  • Micro-grid
  • Home Energy Storage system

Outline DimensionsSOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-
Pack-2

Technical data

Physical Characteristics

Width| 165 mm
Depth| 595 mm
Height| 438 mm
Weight| 60 kg


Electrical Characteristics

Battery type| LFP
Total Energy Capacity| 5.37kWh
Usable Energy Capacity| 4.30kWh
Battery Capacity (Nominal)| 105Ah
Nominal Voltage| 51.2V
Usable Voltage Range| 48~57.6V
Charge Current (Recommended)| 50A
Discharge Current (Recommended)| 50A
Max. Continuous Charge Current| 100A
Max. Continuous Discharge Current| 100A
DOD| 90%
Internal resistance| ≤60mΩ
Cycle life @ 25℃

(under standard charge and discharge conditions,charge 0.2C,discharge 0.2C)

| ****

≥6000

DC Disconnect| Contactor

Fuse


Warranty

Please refer to SOLUNA WARRANTY CONDITIONS


BMS

Power consumption| <3W (work),

<100mW (sleep)



Monitoring parameters

| System Voltage System Current Cell Voltage

Cell temperature

Communication| CAN



Protection

| Over voltage Under Voltage Over current Over temperature

Under temperature

System Configuration|
---|---
Module parallel| 1~8 Parallel

Operating Conditions

Installation Location| Indoor

Outdoor

Operating Temperature| -10~50 ℃
Operating Temperature

(Recommended)

| 15~30 ℃
Storage Temperature| -20~60 ℃
Humidity| 5%~95%
Altitude| Max. 2,000 m
Cooling Strategy| Natural Convection


Reliability & Certification

Certificates| Cell:UL1642
Battery Module:TBD
Transportation| TBD
Ingress Rating| IP54

AppearanceSOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-Pack-3

Number Name Remark
Logo
Entry
Warning label
Handle
Battery capacity & warning indicator light
Push button switch of BMS power supply

Wiring port
User can see the wiring port of Soluna EOS 5K Pack after the cover plat is opened, Please find the following pictures for details.SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-
Lithium-Battery-Pack-4

Number Name Remark
Cover plat
②③ Battery+ Positive pole of battery
④⑤ Battery- Negative pole of battery
⑥⑧ CAN1 port For BMS parameters monitoring
⑨⑩ CAN2 port For inverter communication
Remote port Power switch of BMS power supply

CAN communication interface definition (CAN1 &CAN2) SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-
Lithium-Battery-Pack-5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
—— —— —— CANH CANL —— —— ——

Remark
CAN1 is used for BMS parameters monitoring CAN2 is used for inverter communication

LED lights definition

Number Name Remark
Push button switch White light
100% capacity indicator Green light
75% capacity indicator Green light
50% capacity indicator Green light
25% capacity indicator Green light
Warning indicator Yellow light

Remark: Please see below information for Indicator running state.

  • a. Push button switch——The white light will be on after pressing the button.
  • b. Warning indicator——light is always on if there is no alarm, the light will blink if the Soluna EOS 5K Pack has any warning.

Installation

The battery pack is too heavy for one to carry. Make sure that two or more persons are available。

Unpacking the package

Cut the packing tape and open the carton,and remove the EPE foam.

Pull out the battery pack, and remove the Scaleboard、PE bag、Carton、 EPE Foam.

Number Name Remark
①④ EPE foam
②⑤ Scaleboard
Soluna EOS 5K Pack
PE bag
Carton

Packing lists

The following table lists the numbers of each item included. If anything is damaged or missing, contact DLG or your distributor.

Item Name Qty (pcs) Remark
1 Soluna EOS 5K Pack 1
2 Fuse 1
3 Remote port connector 1
4 Hexagon wrench 1
5 User manual 1

Installation materials

These installation materials shall be prepared by installers.

  • Charging cables
  • Network cable

Installation location
We recommend that Soluna EOS 5K Pack is used in Soluna Home energy storage systems, if not, please Make sure that the installation location meets the following conditions:

  • The building is designed to withstand earthquakes.
  • The location is far away from the sea, to avoid salt water and humidity.
  • The floor is flat and level.
  • There are no flammable or explosive materials nearby.
  • The ambient temperature is between 15 and 30°C.
  • The temperature and humidity stays at a constant level.
  • There is minimal dust and dirt in the area.
  • There are no corrosive gases present, including ammonia and acid vapor.

Note: If the ambient temperature is outside the operating range, the battery pack stops operating to protect itself. The optimal temperature range for the battery pack to operate is 15°C to 30°C. Frequent exposure to harsh temperatures may deteriorate the performance and lifetime of the battery pack.

Installation tools

The following tools are required to install the battery pack:

Remark: Use properly insulated tools to prevent accidental electric shock or short circuits.

Safety gear

Wear the following safety gear when dealing with the battery pack. Installers must meet the relevant requirements of international standards, such as IEC 60364, or the domestic legislation.

Wiring specification

In order to standardize the wiring specification of Soluna EOS 5K Pack, the following requirements are required for connecting wires of Soluna EOS 5K Pack.

Battery wire Communication cable Remote wire

It is recommended to use 16 mm² of conductor with double insulation

| It is recommended to use Standard communication cable with shielding function|

It is recommended to use 0.5 mm² of Teflon wire

CAN communication wiring

Single battery unit

CAN2 is connected to inverter with communication cable.

Number Name Remark
Communication cable

②③

| CAN 1 port| PIN4 is CANH

PIN5 is CANL


④⑤

| CAN2 port| PIN4 is CANH

PIN5 is CANL

The battery units are connected in parallel

  • Unit1:CAN1 is connected to Unit2:CAN1 with a communication cable
  • Unit1:CAN2 is connected to Unit2:CAN2 with a communication cable
  • Unit2:CAN2 is connected to inverter with a communication cableSOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-Pack-12
Number Name Remark
① ② Network cable

How to operate Soluna EOS 5K Pack

There are two ways to start Soluna EOS 5K Pack, Please see below information for details.

Way 1
Short PIN2 & PIN3 of Remote port first then press the Metal button switch, the Soluna EOS 5K Pack will start to work within 25 seconds, it will stopped to output if there has no communications after 5 minutes

Way 2
Install a switch between PIN1 and PIN2 on the Remote port, when the switch on, the Soluna EOS 5K Pack will start to work within 25 seconds, it will stopped to output if there has no communications after 5 minutes

Number Name Remark
Remote port

Electrical connection

There are 2 ways to connect the battery with the inverter. The details as follows.

Single unit is connected to the inverter, Please find the following diagram for details. SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-
Pack-14

Multiple units are connected to the inverter, Please find the following diagram for details. SOLUNA-EOS-5K-PACK-Lithium-Battery-
Pack-15

Troubleshooting

Check the indicators on the front to determine the state of the battery pack. a warning state is triggered when a condition, such as with voltage or current or temperature, is beyond design limitations. The battery pack’s BMS periodically reports its operating state to the inverter. when the battery pack falls outside prescribed limits, it enters a warning state. When a warning is reported, the inverter immediately stops operation. use the monitoring software on the inverter to identify what caused the warning. The possible warning messages are as follows:

  • Battery Over Voltage
  • Battery Under Voltage
  • Battery Over Temperature
  • Battery Under Temperature
  • Battery Discharge Over Current
  • Battery Charge Over Current

The abnormal state is cleared when the battery pack recovers normal operation.

Contact us

We hope that this user manual has clearly demonstrated the product. If you still have any doubts or something not clear about it in the specifications, feel free contact to us please. we will do our best to support you!
DLG Energy (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd
Add: No.3492 Jinqian Road, Shanghai, China 201406
Tel: +86-21-57475835
Email: sales@solunabattery.com
Web: www.solunabattery.com

References

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