ELATEC RFID TWN4 Palon Compact M Light RFID Reader User Manual

TWN4 PALON COMPACT M LIGHT
USER MANUAL

INTRODUCTION

1.1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This user manual is intended for the user and enables safe and appropriate handling of the product. It gives a general overview, as well as important technical data and safety information about the product. Before using the product, the user should read and understand the content of this user manual.
For the sake of better understanding and readability, this user manual might contain exemplary pictures, drawings, and other illustrations. Depending on your product configuration, these pictures might differ from the actual design of your product.
The original version of this user manual has been written in English. Wherever the user manual is available in another language, it is considered a translation of the original document for information purposes only. In case of discrepancy, the original version in English will prevail.
1.2 SCOPE OF DELIVERY
1.2.1 COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES
Depending on your product configuration, the product can be delivered alone or with different components and accessories, such as cables or wall holders, as part of a kit. For more information about the delivered components and accessories, refer to your delivery note, consult the ELATEC website, or contact ELATEC.
1.2.2 SOFTWARE
The product is delivered ex-works with a specific software version (firmware). Refer to the label attached to the product to find the software version installed ex-works.
1.3 ELATEC SUPPORT
In case of any technical questions, refer to the ELATEC website (www.elatec.com) or contact ELATEC technical support atsupport-rfid@elatec.com

In case of questions regarding your product order, contact your Sales representative or ELATEC customer service atinfo-rfid@elatec.com
1.4 REVISION HISTORY

INTENDED USE

TWN4 Palon Compact M Light is a versatile OEM PCB for integration into third- party products and devices. It supports enhanced interfaces, especially RS-485. The new compact PCB module inherits all advantages and integrated tool support of the ELATEC TWN4 family. Although it is a general-purpose device, it is optimized for time attendance and access control.
The product is intended to be integrated into a host device.
Any use other than the intended use described in this section, as well as any failure to comply with the safety information given in this document, is considered improper use. ELATEC excludes any liability in case of improper use or faulty product installation.

SAFETY INFORMATION

Unpacking and installation

• The product contains sensitive electronic components that require particular attention when unpacking and handling the product.
  Unpack the product carefully and do not touch any sensitive components on the printed circuit board.
  In case the product is equipped with a cable, do not twist or pull the cable.

• The product is an electronic product whose installation requires specific skills and expertise.
  The installation of the product should be done by trained and qualified personnel only.
  Do not install the product by yourself.

Handling

• Depending on your product configuration, the product might be equipped with one or more light-emitting diodes (LED).
  Avoid direct eye contact with the blinking or steady light of the light- emitting diodes.

• The product has been designed for use under specific conditions (refer to the product data sheet).
  Any use of the product under different conditions might damage the product or alter its reading performance.

• The use of other RFID readers or reader modules in direct vicinity to the product, or in combination with the product might damage
  the product or alter its reading performance. In case of doubts, contact ELATEC for more information.

• The user is liable for the use of spare parts or accessories other than the ones sold or recommended by ELATEC.
  ELATEC excludes any liability for damages or injuries resulting from the use of spare parts or accessories other than the ones sold or recommended by ELATEC.

• Like most electronic devices, RFID systems generate electromagnetic waves that can vary in amplitude and frequency. It is generally known and accepted that some RFID devices might potentially interfere with personal medical devices, like pacemakers or hearing aids.
  Users with a pacemaker or any other medical device should use TWN4 Palon Compact M Light carefully and refer to the information given by the manufacturer of their medical devices before using TWN4 Palon Compact M Light or any host device containing TWN4 Palon Compact M Light.

Maintenance and cleaning

• Any repair or maintenance work should be done by trained and qualified personnel only.
  Do not try to repair or carry out any maintenance work on the product by yourself.
  Do not allow any repair or maintenance work on the product by an unqualified or unauthorized third party.

• The product does not need any special cleaning.
  Do not use any detergents or other cleaning agents on the product.

Disposal

• The product must be disposed of in accordance with the EU directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) or any applicable local regulations.

Product modifications

• The product has been designed, manufactured, and certified as defined by ELATEC.
  Any product modification without prior written approval from ELATEC is prohibited and considered improper use of the product. Unauthorized product modifications may also result in the loss of product certifications.

If you are unsure about any part of the safety information above, contact ELATEC support.
Any failure to comply with the safety information is given in this document is considered improper use. ELATEC excludes any liability in case of improper use or faulty product installation.

TECHNICAL DATA

Power supply
9.0 V – 30 V via connector X1; 4.3 V – 5.5 V via micro USB
Current consumption
Operating: typ. 160 mA @12 V; Idle: typ. 50 mA @12 V; Peak typ. 250 mA @12 V
Antennas
The reader module is equipped with the following antennas:

HF antenna (13.56 MHz)
Dimensions: 39 x 42.5 mm / 1.54 x 1,67 inch
Number of turns: 3
LF antenna (125 kHz)
Dimensions: 27 x 27.5 mm / 1.06 x 1.08 inch
Number of turns: 179
For more information, refer to the related product data sheet or other technical documents.

MODE OF OPERATION

The mode of operation described in the following chapter is based on a standard ELATEC RFID reader module equipped with two LEDs. Depending on your product (number of LEDs, installed firmware, etc.) and in case the product settings have been modified with the AppBlaster tool, the information below might differ from your product configuration when in operation. In particular, the color and sequence of the LEDs on your product might be different.
5.1 OPERATING MODE
In order to start operating TWN4 Palon Compact M Light, it simply has to be connected directly to a host device.
5.2 POWER-UP
In case of an external power supply unit is used, the following requirements must be satisfied:

• Limited power source according to the safety standards listed in the respective declaration(s) of conformity
• Short-circuit current < 8 A

Once TWN4 Palon Compact M Light is connected to the host device, it detects the type of communications cable, with which it is connected to the host.
5.3 ENUMERATION
This is only applicable for the USB version: Once the device has been powered up, it is waiting for completion of the enumeration by the USB host. As long as the device is not enumerated, it is entering a minimum power consumption mode, where both LEDs are turned off.
5.4 INITIALIZATION
After powering up and enumeration (in USB mode), the device is turning on the built-in transponder-reader logic. The green LED is turned on permanently. Some RFID reader modules need some kind of initialization, which is performed in this step. After successful initialization, the device sounds like a short sequence, which consists of a lower tone followed by a higher tone.
5.5 NORMAL OPERATION
As soon as the reader module has completed the initialization, it is entering normal operation. During normal operation, the reader module is searching for a transponder continuously.
5.6 DETECTION OF A TRANSPONDER
If a transponder is detected by the reader module, the following actions are performed:

• Send the ID to the host. By default, the USB device sends by emulating the keystrokes of a keyboard.
• Sound a beep.
• Turn off the green LED.
• Blink the red LED for two seconds.
• Turn on the green LED.

Within the two seconds timeout, where the red LED is blinking, the transponder, which just has been recognized will not be accepted again. This prevents the reader module from sending identical IDs more than one time to the host. If during the two seconds timeout of the red LED a different transponder is detected, the complete sequence restarts immediately.
5.7 SUSPEND MODE
The USB version of the reader module supports the USB suspend mode. If the USB host is signaling to suspend via the USB bus, the reader module is turning off most of its power-consuming peripherals. During this operation mode, no detection of transponders is possible and all LEDs are turned off. Once the host is resuming normal operation mode, this is also signaled via the USB bus.
Therefore, the reader module will resume normal operation too.

COMPLIANCE STATEMENTS

6.1 EU
TWN4 Palon Compact M Light is in compliance with the EU directives and regulations as listed in the respective declaration of conformity.
6.2 FCC
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Caution
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) warns the users that changes or modifications to the unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
FCC §15.105 (b)
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC ID: WP5TWN4F10
6.3 IC
This device complies with Industry Canada’s license-exempt RSS. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause interference; and
2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

6.4 RF EXPOSURE COMPLIANCE
RF exposure statement (mobile and fixed devices)
This device complies with the RF exposure requirements for mobile and fixed devices. However, the device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized.
6.5 CHINA (PRC)
Micropower scope of use declaration:
TWN4 Palon Compact M Light supports transmission frequencies of 13.56 MHz and 125 kHz. The user needs to adhere to the following specifications when using the product:

1. The specific provisions listed in the “catalog and the technical specifications for micropower short-range radio transmission equipment” as well as the usage scenarios for the antenna type used, the functions, and the customary use of the control system, regulation, and switches must be complied with;
   Transmission power :
   13.56 MHz: ≤ -7.17 dBμA/m
   (field strength at 10 meters, standard max value)
   125 kHz: ≤ -13.95dBμA/m
   (field strength at 10 meters, standard max value)
   Antenna:
   built-in antenna (cannot be removed)
   Control system, regulation, and switches: The user cannot control, regulate, or switch over the radio transmission function of the antenna.

2. The unauthorized modification of usage scenarios or the conditions of use, expansion of the transmission frequency range, or increase of the transmission power (including installing additional transmission power amplifiers), as well as the unauthorized modification of the transmission antenna, are not allowed;

3. The product may not interfere in any way with any legal radio transmitters (stations) and may not offer any shielding from harmful interference;

4. The product must be able to tolerate interference caused by industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) devices which radiate high-frequency energy or other legal interference from radio transmitters (stations);

5. Should the product cause harmful interference with other legal radio transmitters (stations), product use must be discontinued immediately and suitable measures must be taken prior to using the product again in order to eliminate said interference;

6. When using micropower devices inside of an aircraft or radiometric observatories, or when using such devices in meteorological radar stations, satellite ground stations  including measuring and control stations, distance measuring stations, receiving stations, or navigation stations), as well as in radio transmitters (stations) used by the military and electromagnetic environment protections zones at airports, all applicable provisions of the competent authorities as well as statutory provisions, national regulations, and national standards must be complied with;

7. Remote controls of any kind may not be used within 5000 meters of airport runways, measured from the middle of the runway;

8. Ambient conditions such as temperature and voltage when using micropower devices:
   operating voltage of TWN4 Palon Compact M Light: 4.3 V – 5.5 V (charging via micro USB), operating temperature: -25 °C – 80 °C, storage temperature: -40 °C – 85 °C.

The user must strictly adhere to these temperature and voltage specifications when using the product.
6.6 THE UNITED KINGDOM
TWN4 Palon Compact M Light complies with the requirements of the UK legislations and other regulations as listed in the respective UK declaration of conformity. The importer is responsible for applying the following information to the packaging of the product:

• the importer company’s details, including the company’s name and a contact address in the United Kingdom.
• KCA marking

6.7 FURTHER STATEMENTS
Should the device be certified and installed in the following countries or regions, the corresponding statements (see below) must be contained in the user manual.
6.7.1 BRAZIL
Este equipamento não tem direito à proteção contra interferência prejudicial e não pode causar interferência em sistemas devidamente autorizados.

APPENDIX

A – TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

TERM

|

EXPLANATION

---|---
FCC| Federal Communications Commission
HF| high frequency
IC| Industry Canada
LED| light-emitting diode
LF| low frequency
NFC| near field communication
PCB| printed circuit board
RFID| radio frequency identification
UKCA| UK conformity assessed
WEEE| Waste of electrical and electronic equipment.
Refers to Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union

B – RELEVANT DOCUMENTATION
ELATEC documentation

• ELATEC quick start guide
• TWN4 Palon Compact M Light datasheet
• TWN4 Palon Compact M Light integration manual
• TWN4 Palon technical handbook

ELATEC GMBH
Zeppelinstr. 1
82178 Puchheim
Germany
P +49 89 552 9961 0
F +49 89 552 9961 129
E-mail: info-rfid@elatec.com
elatec.com
Elatec reserves the right to change any information or data in this document without prior notice.
Elatec declines all responsibility for the use of this product with any other specification but the one mentioned above.
Any additional requirement for a specific customer application has to be validated by the customer himself at his own responsibility.
Where application information is given, it is only advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Disclaimer: All names used in this document are registered trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2022 ELATEC GmbH
TWN4 Palon Compact M Light user manual DocRev4
02/2022

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