Abbott Hospital Outpatient Coronary Physiology Reimbursement User Guide

June 1, 2024
Abbott

Abbott Hospital Outpatient Coronary Physiology Reimbursement

Abbott-Hospital-Outpatient-Coronary-Physiology-Reimbursement-
product

INTRODUCTION

CY2024 HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT CORONARY PHYSIOLOGY REIMBURSEMENT GUIDE
Hospital Outpatient Vascular Ambulatory Payment Classifications (C-APCs) and Complexity Adjustments Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) adopted a C-APC payment policy effective 2015. The C-APC payment policy makes a single payment for all related or adjunctive hospital items and services provided to a patient receiving certain primary procedures that take place in the hospital outpatient.1 Hospital outpatient claims that contain at least one J1 procedure code are assigned to C-APCs.2 C-APC claims that contain two or more J1 procedures or that contain certain add-on procedure codes may be eligible for complexity adjustments that promote the claim to the next higher-cost APC within the primary procedure’s clinical family. Presented in the table below are CMS CY2024 National Reimbursement Rates for Endovascular Procedure C-APCs. These C-APCs apply to both coronary and peripheral vascular procedures.

Abbott-Hospital-Outpatient-Coronary-Physiology-Reimbursement-
PRODUCT

Complexity Adjustments for Coronary Physiology Assessments

When certain Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization procedures are performed in conjunction with fractional flow reserve (FFR) or coronary flow reserve (CFR), CMS will allow for a complexity adjustment from APC 5191 (Level 1 Endovascular Procedures) to APC 5192 (Level 2 Endovascular Procedures). Presented in the table below are a list of applicable CMS CY2024 Complexity Adjustments.3

Primary

CPT ‡

Code

|

Short Description

| Primary CPT ‡ Code C-APC|

Secondary

CPT ‡ Code

|

Short Description

| Complexity Adjusted C-APC a| Final National Reimbursement Rate| Qualifying Complexity Adjustment a
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
93454| Coronary artery angio s&i| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5191b| $3,108| NO b
93455| Coronary art/grft angio s&i| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5191| $3,108| NO
93456| R hrt coronary artery angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5192| $5,452| YES
93457| R hrt art/grft angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5191| $3,108| NO
93458| L hrt artery/ventricle angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5192| $5,452| YES
93459| L hrt art/grft angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5192| $5,452| YES
93460| R&l hrt art/ventricle angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5192| $5,452| YES
93461| R&l hrt art/ventricle angio| 5191| +93571| Coronary flow reserve measure| 5192| $5,452| YES

All complexity adjustment combination codes are found in Addendum J of the OPPS Final Rule

  • Effective 1/1/2024, the combination of coronary physiology (add-on CPT code +93571) and coronary angiography without left heart catheterization (CPT code 93454), coronary angiography in graft (CPT code 93455) and coronary angiography in graft with right heart catheterization (CPT code 93457) no longer qualify for a complexity adjustment from C-APC 5191 to C-APC 5192 in the hospital outpatient setting.

HEALTH ECONOMICS & REIMBURSEMENT

Coronary Angiography and Physiology Assessment Primary CPT‡ Codes with Description

CPT ‡

Code

|

CPT ‡ Code Description

|

C- APC

| Medicare Reimbursement
---|---|---|---
CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY
93454| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coronary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation| 5191| $3,108

93455

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for cor- onary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) including intraprocedural injection(s) for bypass graft angiography|

5191

|

$3,108

93456| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coro- nary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with right heart catheterization| 5191| $3,108

93457

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for cor- onary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) including intraprocedural injection(s) for bypass graft angiography and right heart catheterization|

5191

|

$3,108

93458

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coro- nary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with left heart catheterization including intraprocedural injection(s) for left ventriculography, when performed|

5191

|

$3,108

93459

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coro- nary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with left heart catheterization including intraprocedural injection(s) for left ventriculography, when performed, catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) with bypass graft angiography|

5191

|

$3,108

93460

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coronary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with right and left heart catheterization including intraprocedural injection(s) for left ventriculography, when performed|

5191

|

$3,108

93461

| Catheter placement in coronary artery(s) for coronary angiography, including intraprocedural injection(s) for coronary angiography, imaging supervision and interpretation; with right and left heart catheterization including intraprocedural injection(s) for left ventriculography, when performed, catheter placement(s) in bypass graft(s) (internal mammary, free arterial, venous grafts) with bypass graft angiography|

5191

|

$3,108

CORONARY PHYSIOLOGY ASSESSMENT

+93571

| Intravascular Doppler velocity and/or pressure-derived coronary flow reserve measurement (coronary vessel or graft) during coronary angiography including pharmacologically induced stress; initial vessel (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)|

N/Aa

|

Package

+93572

| Intravascular Doppler velocity and/or pressure-derived coronary flow reserve measurement (coronary vessel or graft) during coronary angiography including pharmacologically induced stress; each additional vessel (List sepa- rately in addition to code for primary procedure)|

N/Aa

|

Package

  • OPPS status indicator = N (Items and Services Packaged into APC rate) + denotes an add-on code

Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction ICD-10 Diagnosis Codes Effective October 1, 2023
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is now formally recognized as a diagnosis through the creation of four ICD-10-CM codes. Visit the CDC’s website for a comprehensive list of ICD-10-CM codes.

ICD-10-CM CODES

|

Description

---|---
I20.81| Angina pectoris with coronary microvascular dysfunction
I21.B| Myocardial infarction with coronary microvascular dysfunction
I24.81| Acute coronary microvascular dysfunction
I25.85| Chronic coronary microvascular dysfunction

References

  1. CMS. 2014. CMS Finalizes Hospital Outpatient and Ambulatory Surgical Centers Policy and Payment Changes for 2015. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/cms-finalizes-hospital-outpatient-and-ambulatory-surgical-centers-policyand-payment-changes-2015. Accessed January 24, 2023
  2. CMS. 2021. Medicare CY 2021 Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) Proposed Rule Claims Accounting. https://www.cms.gov/files/document/2021-nprm-opps-claims-accounting.pdf. Accessed January 24, 2023
  3. CMS. 2024. CY2024 OPPS Final Rule Home Page. U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services CMS-1786-FC. https://www.cms.gov/medicare/payment/prospective-payment-systems/hospital-outpatient/regulations-notices/cms-1786-fc
  4. Comprehensive Listing of ICD-10-CM Files. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/icd/Comprehensive-Listing-of-ICD-10-CM-Files.htm

Disclaimer
This material and the information contained herein is for general information purposes only and is not intended, and does not constitute legal, reimbursement, business, clinical, or other advice. Furthermore, it is not intended to and does not constitute a representation or guarantee of reimbursement, payment, or charge, or that reimbursement or other payment will be received. It is not intended to increase or maximize payment by any payer. Abbott makes no express or implied warranty or guarantee that the list of codes and narratives in this document is complete or error-free. Similarly, nothing in this document should be viewed as instructions for selecting any particular code, and Abbott does not advocate or warrant the appropriateness of the use of any particular code. The ultimate responsibility for coding and obtaining payment/ reimbursement remains with the customer. This includes the responsibility for the accuracy and veracity of all coding and claims submitted to third-party payers. In addition, the customer should note that laws, regulations, and coverage policies are complex and are updated frequently and is subject to change without notice. The customer should check with its local carriers or intermediaries often and should consult with legal counsel or a financial, coding, or reimbursement specialist for any questions related to coding, billing, reimbursement, or any related issues. This material reproduces information for reference purposes only. It is not provided or authorized for marketing use.

Information contained herein for DISTRIBUTION in the U.S. only. Abbott 3200 Lakeside Dr., Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA Tel: 1.800.227.9902 ™ Indicates a trademark of the Abbott group of companies ‡ Indicates third party trademark, which is the property of its respective owner. www.cardiovascular.abbott. ©2023 Abbott. All rights reserved. MAT-2301351 v4.0 HE&R approved for non-promotional use.

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