UWHealth Leadless Pacemaker Instructions
- June 1, 2024
- UWHealth
Table of Contents
UWHealth Leadless Pacemaker
Leadless Pacemaker
A pacemaker is a small device. It senses your heart rhythm and sends electrical signals (impulses) to your heart as needed. This helps maintain a safe heart rate (pulse).
Leadless Pacemaker
This pacemaker is smaller than a normal pacemaker and has no leads. It is
about the size of a large multivitamin. To place this pacemaker, a vein in
your groin is used to get to the lower part (right ventricle) of your heart.
The Day Before Surgery
A nurse will call you the day before surgery (or the Friday before a Monday
surgery). The nurse will review your instructions and tell you what time to
arrive. If you do not hear from us by 4 pm, please call:
608-263-1530. If you feel sick or have
a fever over 100°F the day before surgery, call the clinic.
The Day of Surgery
Before the procedure starts, you may have blood drawn for labs. You will have
an IV placed in your hand or arm. If needed, a small area around the surgical
sites will be shaved. Your skin will be cleaned with a special soap. You may
receive antibiotics through your IV to help prevent infection. Your doctor
will decide whether you will have general anesthesia or conscious sedation.
Sterile drapes will cover you from your neck to your feet so that only the
surgical site is exposed.
The Procedure
A long, thin tube called a catheter is placed into a large vein in your groin
through a small incision. This tube contains the leadless pacemaker. It is
threaded up the vein into the lower right side of your heart (right ventricle)
using X-ray. Once it is in the correct position, the pacemaker is attached to
the heart muscle. The pacemaker is tested to make sure it is in the correct
location and working. The tube is then removed. The incision is closed with a
suture. The whole process takes 1-3 hours.
Going Home
You may go home the same day or stay in the hospital overnight. Your device will be checked before you leave, and you may have an x-ray. We will review discharge instructions with you. You cannot drive yourself home. You need to arrange for someone to drive you home. You can resume driving after 1 week.
Restrictions
- Do not lift more than 10 pounds (i.e. a gallon of milk) for 7 days.
- Do not strain or do any vigorous activity for 7 days.
- Avoid dental work for 1 month.
Incision Care
You must take care of your incision to prevent an infection.
- Keep the site clean and dry.
- Do not shower for 24 hours. Then, remove the bandage over the implant access site before taking a shower.
- Do not soak in a bathtub, or hot tub or go into a swimming pool, lake, or river until your groin site is completely healed.
infection
Look at the site daily for signs of infection:
- Redness
- Swelling
- Fever (101°F or higher)
- Drainage
- Tenderness
- Warm to touch
Pain
You may take a mild pain medicine such as acetaminophen (Tylenol®) or
ibuprofen (Motrin®) for any pain. You may also apply an ice pack. Ibuprofen or
other NSAID medicines increase your risk of bleeding. You may want to avoid
them if you are taking a blood thinner.
Device ID Card
You will receive a temporary ID card and will receive your permanent card in
about 2 months. Carry your card with you all the time. Tell your health and
dental care providers that you have a permanent cardiac device.
Electrical Hazards
You will need to avoid certain types of electrical devices. For more
information, call your device company. Avoid working under the hood of a
running car. Avoid doing arc welding.
Cautions
- Therapeutic radiation machines.
- Electrocautery: Ask your doctor if you will need electrocautery for a procedure in the operating room or the dentist’s office.
- Cell phones: Keep cell phones at least 6 inches from your device. Place the phone on the ear opposite your device or use a headset.
- Theft detection devices: These are often around the entrances of stores. Walk through them as you normally would. Do not linger near these.
- Airport security: Tell security staff you have a device. Show them your Medical Device ID card.
- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). Discuss with your doctor before having an MRI.
Safe Devices
- Microwaves
- Hair dryers
- Electric blankets and heating pads
- Computers
- Radios, TVs, and stereos
Follow-up Visit
Location: __
Date: ___Time: __
After your first visit, your device will be checked every 3-4 months either in
a clinic or with home remote checks.
When to Call
- If you feel lightheaded, pass out or if your symptoms return that you had before your device.
- Do you have any signs of infection?
Who to Call
UW Heart and Vascular Clinic
Monday – Friday, 8:00 am- 4:30 pm
608-263-1530 or
1-800-323-8942
After hours, nights, weekends, and holidays this number will give you the
paging operator. Ask for the cardiology fellow on call. Give your full name
and phone number with the area code. The doctor will call you back.
For questions about your device call the device company.
- Medtronic: 1-800-633-8766
- Boston Scientific: 1-800-227-3422
- St. Jude/Abbott: 1-800-722-3423
- Biotronik: 1-800-547-0394
Your healthcare team may have given you this information as part of your care. If so, please use it and call if you have any questions. If this information was not given to you as part of your care, please check with your doctor. This is not medical advice. This is not to be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. Because each person’s health needs are different, you should talk with your doctor or others on your healthcare team when using this information. If you have an emergency, please call 911. Copyright © 4/2024 University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority. All rights reserved. Produced by the Department of Nursing. HF#7997
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