BAXI ASHP 210 Unvented Hot Water Cylinder Range Instruction Manual Product Information
- May 15, 2024
- BAXI
Table of Contents
ASHP 210 Unvented Hot Water Cylinder Range
Product Information
Specifications:
- Product: Unvented hot water cylinder BAXI ASHP 210 – 300
- Inner Vessel: Stainless steel
- Outer Casing: Thermoplastic and plastic-coated steel sheet
- Insulation: CFC free polyurethane foam
- Compliance: CE marking directive, Kiwa approved
Product Usage Instructions:
Installation:
1. Ensure the unit is stored upright in a dry area before
installation.
2. Installation must be carried out by a competent plumbing and
electrical installer following building regulations.
3. Connect the unit to the cold water mains using the supplied
safety and control devices.
Siting the Unit:
The cylinder must be vertically floor mounted. Consider the
pressurerelief device and connection as per Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 in
the manual.
Maintenance:
Regularly operate the pressure-relief device to remove lime
deposits and ensure it is not blocked.
Avoid switching on the unit if there is a risk of frozen water
inside.
FAQ
Q: Can children use this appliance?
A: Children aged 8 years and above can use it under supervision
and with proper instructions. They should not play with the
appliance.
Q: How should I handle water dripping from the discharge
pipe?
A: The discharge pipe must be left open to the atmosphere. Refer
to page 10 for more details.
Q: What should I do if the pressure-relief device is
blocked?
A: Regularly operate the pressure-relief device to remove lime
deposits and ensure it is not blocked. Refer to page 15 for
details.
United Kingdom
en
Installation and Service Manual
Unvented hot water cylinder range BAXI ASHP 210 – 300
IMPORTANT Please read & understand this manual before commencing installation
and leave it with the customer for future reference.
Contents
Introduction……………………………………………………. 2 General Requirements ……………………………………. 3
Installation – General ………………………………………. 5 Installation – Discharge
……………………………………. 8 Installation ……………………………………………………. 12 Commissioning –
Cylinder……………………………….. 13 Maintenance …………………………………………………. 15 User
Instructions……………………………………………. 16 Fault Finding & Servicing………………………………… 17
Environmental Information………………………………. 18 Spares…………………………………………………………. 18
Commissioning Check List ……………………………… 22 Service Record ……………………………………………… 23
Warranty ………………………………………………………. 24 Technical Support ………………………………………….. 24
Introduction
The cylinder is a purpose designed unvented water heater. The unit has a
stainless steel inner vessel, which ensures an excellent standard of corrosion
resistance. The outer casing is a combination of resilient thermoplastic
mouldings and plastic coated corrosion proofed steel sheet. All products are
insulated with CFC free polyurethane foam to give good heat loss performance.
(see Table 2, page 7)
The unit is supplied complete with all the necessary safety and control
devices needed to allow connection to the cold water mains. All these
components are preset and not adjustable.
This appliance complies with the requirements of the CE marking directive and
is Kiwa approved to show compliance with Building Regulations (Section G3).
The following instructions are offered as a guide to installation which must
be carried out by a competent plumbing and electrical installer in accordance
with Building Regulation G3, The Building Standards (Scotland) Regulations
1990, or The Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).
NOTE: Prior to installation the unit should be stored in an upright position
in an area free from excessive damp or humidity.
IMPORTANT NOTE TO USER: PLEASE REFER TO THE USER INSTRUCTIONS SECTION ON PAGE
20 FOR IMPORTANT INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING
CHECKLIST AND SERVICING RECORD
The HWA Charter’s Code of Practice requires that all members adhere to the following:
·
To supply fit for purpose products clearly and honestly described
·
To supply products that meet, or exceed appropriate standards and building and water regulations
·
To provide pre and post sales technical support
·
To provide clear and concise warranty details to customers
2
General Requirements
IMPORTANT: This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above
and persons with reduced physical sensory or mental capabilities or lack of
experience and knowledge if they have been given supervisory or instruction
concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards
involved. Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user
maintenance shall not be made by children without supervision.
Also: – water may drip from the discharge pipe of the pressure-relief device
and this pipe must be left open to the atmosphere; (see page 10 for details)
– the pressure-relief device is to be operated regularly to remove lime
deposits and to verify that it is not blocked; (see page 15 for details)
– how hot water can be drained. (see page 15 for more details)
WARNING: Do not switch on if there is a possibility that the water in the
heater is frozen.
Siting The Unit The cylinder must be vertically floor mounted. Although
location is not critical, the following points should be considered:
· The cylinder should be sited to ensure minimum dead leg distances,
particularly to the point of most frequent use.
· Avoid siting where extreme cold temperatures will be experienced. All
exposed pipe work should be insulated.
· The discharge pipe work from the safety valves must have minimum fall of
1:200 from the unit and terminate in a safe and visible position.
· Access to associated controls and immersion heaters must be available for
the servicing and maintenance of the system. Where these controls are
installed against a wall a minimum distance of 250 mm must be left (see Fig.
1, below).
· Each circuit must be protected by a suitable double pole isolating switch
with a contact separation of at least 3 mm in both poles.
· Ensure that the floor area for the cylinder is level and capable of
permanently supporting the weight when full of water. (see Table 2, Page 7)
· Please bear in mind the length of the Heat Pump DHW cable when siting the
cylinder.
– the type or characteristics of the pressurerelief device and how to connect it; (see Fig. 2, page 5 for details and Fig. 5, page 11 for the installation schematic)
– a discharge pipe connected to the pressure-relief device is to be installed
in a continuously downward direction and in frost free environment; (see Fig.
4 , page 10 for details)
– details on how to set the temperature controls for the immersion backup
heater and boiler controls can be found in section “Commissioning
Instructions” (see page 13 for details).
WALL
Min 250 mm
Min 250 mm
– each circuit must be protected by a suitable double pole isolating switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm in both poles (see page 12 for details).
– recommended minimum water pressure 0.15 MPa (1.5 bar). Max water pressure
Fig. 1: Siting the Unit
1.6 MPa (16 bar), see page 4 for details.
3
Water Supply Please bear in mind that the mains water supply to the property
will be supplying both the hot and cold water requirements simultaneously.
It is recommended that the maximum water demand is assessed and the water
supply checked to ensure this demand can be satisfactorily met.
Note: A high mains water pressure will not always guarantee high flow rates.
Wherever possible the mains supply pipe should be 22 mm. We suggest the
minimum supply requirements should be 0.15 MPa (1.5 bar) pressure and 20
litres per minute flow-rate. However, at these values outlet flow rates may be
poor if several outlets are used simultaneously. The higher the available
pressure and flow rate the better the system performance.
The cylinder has an operating pressure of 0.30 MPa (3.0 bar) which is
controlled by the cold water combination valve assembly. The cold water
combination valve assembly can be connected to a maximum mains pressure of 1.6
MPa (16 bar).
Limitations The cylinder should not be used in association with any of the following: · Solid fuel boilers or any other boiler in which the energy input is not under effective thermostatic control, unless additional and appropriate safety measures are installed. · Ascending spray type bidets or any other class 1 back siphonage risk requiring that a type A air gap be employed. · Steam heating plants unless additional and appropriate safety devices are installed. · Situations where maintenance is likely to be neglected or safety devices tampered with. · Water supplies that have either inadequate pressure or where the supply may be intermittent. · Situations where it is not possible to safely pipe away any discharge from the safety valves. · In areas where the water consistently contains a high proportion of solids, e.g. suspended matter that could block the strainer, unless adequate filtration can be ensured. · In areas where the water supply contains chloride levels that exceed 250 mg/L.
IMPORTANT INSTALLATION NOTE: WHERE THE INLET SUPPLY TO THE PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVE (PRV) IS ROUTED THROUGH A HEATED SPACE AND IS FITTED WITH A CHECK VALVE
OR OTHER FITTING THAT WOULD PREVENT BACK FLOW, HIGH PRESSURES CAN BE
EXPERIENCED IN THE INLET PIPE DUE TO WARMING THAT CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PRV
OR OTHER FITTINGS ON THE INLET SUPPLY. IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, THE
INSTALLATION OF A MEANS TO ACCOMMODATE EXPANSION AND THUS LIMIT THE PRESSURE
RISE IN THE INLET PIPE IS RECOMMENDED. REFER TO THE INSTALLATION SECTION FOR
FURTHER DETAILS.
Outlet/Terminal Fittings (Taps, etc.) The cylinder can be used with most types
of terminal fittings. It is advantageous in many mixer showers to have
balanced hot and cold water supplies. In these instances a balanced cold water
connection is available on the cold water combination valve assembly (see Fig.
5, page 11). Outlets situated higher than the cylinder will give outlet
pressures lower than that at the heater, a 10 m height difference will result
in a 1 bar pressure reduction at the outlet. All fittings, pipe work and
connections must have a rated pressure of at least 6 bar at 80 °C.
Checklist · Unvented cylinder · Cold control pack – Tundish – 3.5 bar Pressure Reducing Valve – 6 bar Pressure relief valve – 3 port motorised diverter valve – Tool – Element spanner – Expansion vessel 18 L (210L) – Expansion vessel 24 L (250L & 300L) – Signal cable 13 m – Compression nuts & olives · Literature pack – Installation manual – Warranty registration card
4
Installation General
Pipe Fittings All pipe fittings are made via 22 mm compression fittings
directly to the unit. The fittings are threaded 3/4” BSP male parallel, should
threaded pipe connections be required.
Cold Feed A 22 mm cold water supply is recommended, however, if a 15 mm (1/2″)
supply exists, which provides sufficient flow, this may be used (although more
flow noise may be experienced).
An isolation valve or servicing valve should be incorporated into the cold
water supply to enable the cylinder and its associated controls to be isolated
and serviced.
Cold Water Valve Assembly The inlet valve can be connected anywhere on the
cold water mains supply prior to the unvented cylinder. There is no
requirement to site it close to the unit, it can be located at a point where
the mains supply enters the premises if this is more convenient (see Fig. 5,
page 11). The valve incorporates the pressure reducer, strainer, expansion
valve and check valve. Ensure that the valve is installed with the direction
of flow arrows pointing in the correct direction. No other valves should be
placed between the pressure relief valve and the cylinder. The pressure relief
valve should be installed with the discharge pipe work in either the
horizontal position or facing downwards, if fitted inverted, debris may be
deposited on the seat and cause fouling of the seat.
Drain Valve A suitable drain valve should be installed in the cold water
supply to the cylinder between the expansion valve (see Fig. 5, page 11) and
the heater at a lower level as possible. It is recommended that the outlet
point of the drain pipe work be at least 1 metre below the level of the heater
(this can be achieved by attaching a hose to the drain valve outlet spigot).
Secondary Circulation If secondary circulation is required it is recommended
that it be connected to the cylinder as shown (see Fig. 6, page 11)
The secondary return pipe should be in 15 mm pipe and incorporate a check
valve to prevent back-flow. A suitable WRAS approved circulation pump will be
required. On large systems, due to the increase in system water content, it
may be necessary to fit an additional expansion vessel to the secondary
circuit. This should be done if the capacity of the secondary circuit exceeds
10 litres. Pipe capacity (copper): 15 mm O.D. = 0.13 L/min (10 litres = 77 m)
22 mm O.D. = 0.38 L/min (10 litres = 26 m) 28 mm O.D. = 0.55 L/min (10 litres
= 18 m)
Outlet The hot water outlet is a 22 mm compression fitting located at the top
of the cylinder. Hot water distribution pipe work should be 22 mm pipe with
short runs of 15 mm pipe to terminal fittings such as sinks and basins. Pipe
sizes may vary due to system design.
Pressure reducing valve cartridge (3.5 bar)
Cold mains connection (22 mm)
Expansion valve (6 bar)
Expansion valve outlet (15 mm)
Outlet connection (22 mm)
Direction of flow
Balanced take off port
WARNING: IF THERE IS AN UPSTREAM CHECK VALVE OR FITTING WHICH MAY PREVENT BACKFLOW THEN HIGH PRESSURES CAN BE EXPERIENCED DUE TO AMBIENT TEMPERATURES. THIS MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE VALVES AND FITTINGS.
Fig. 2: Cold Water Valve Assembly
5
74
27° 47°
30° 45°
Model Dimensions (mm)
Reference
A
B
210 Ind 250 Ind 300 Ind
1516 1767 2082
1085 1310 1561
Table 1: Dimensions
Hot Outlet (¾” BSP male)
410 316 355
A B C
Secondary Circulation (½” BSP female)
Sensor Pocket (½” BSP female) Primary Flow (¾” BSP male) Primary Return (¾”
BSP male)
Fig. 3: General Dimensions and Connections
6
Boost Immersion 3 kW
Immersion Backup Heater &
Heat Pump Cut-out
Cold Inlet (¾” BSP male)
210 250 300
Immersion rating (kW)
Immersion heat up times (min) – Boost immersion 2
Coil surface area (m²)
Coil Volumes (litres)
Coil heat up time 1 (min) Coil rating 1 (kW)
Pressure drop through coil 1 (bar)
@15 L/min @15 L/min @15 L/min
Hot water capacity (volume to >40 °C) Litres
Weight empty (kg)
Weight full (kg)
Volume (litres)
Standing Heat-loss (kWh/24 h)
Max mains pressure
Max design pressure
Operating pressure/PRV set pressure
Max Primary Pressure
Expansion relief valve setting
T&P valve setting
T&P Part number
Rated Pressure
Immersion heaters electrical rating
3
3
3
67
67
67
2 m²
3 m²
5.2
8.9
21.5
22.8
27.8
33.2
36.8
35.5
0.41
0.58
204
242
289
46
54
62
255
300
349
209
246
287
1.5
1.78
2.05
16 bar
6 bar
3.5 bar
3 bar
6 bar
10 bar/ 90°C
95605810
8 bar
3 kW@240 V/2.7 kW@230 V
Table 2: Performance
Notes: 1: Cylinders tested in conformance to Annex A, BS EN 12897:2016 2:
Temperature rise 50 °C (10 – 60 °C)
Models Energy Efficiency Class Storage Volumes V in litres Standing Loss in W/h
210L B
210 62
250L C 250 74
300L C 300 85
Table 3: Technical parameters in accordance with European Commission regulations 814/2013 and 812/2013
7
Installation Discharge
Discharge Pipework It is a requirement of Building Regulation G3 that any
discharge from an unvented system is conveyed to where it is visible, but will
not cause danger to persons in or about the building. The tundish and
discharge pipes should be fitted in accordance with the requirements and
guidance notes of Building Regulation G3. The G3 Requirements and Guidance
section 3.50 – 3.63 are reproduced in the following sections of this manual.
For discharge pipe arrangements not covered by G3 guidance advice should be
sought from your local Building Control Officer. Any discharge pipe connected
to the pressure relief devices (expansion valve and temperature/pressure
relief valve) must be installed in a continuously downward direction and in a
frost free environment.
Water may drip from the discharge pipe of the pressure relief device. This
pipe must be left open to the atmosphere. The pressure relief device is to be
operated regularly to remove lime deposits and to verify that it is not
blocked.
G3 REQUIREMENT “…there shall be precautions…to ensure that the hot water
discharged from safety devices is safely conveyed to where it is visible but
will not cause danger to persons in or about the building.”
The following extract is taken from the latest G3 Regulations
Discharge pipes from safety devices
Discharge pipe D1
3.50 Each of the temperature relief valves or combined temperature and
pressure relief valves specified in 3.13 or 3.17 should discharge either
directly or by way of a manifold via a short length of metal pipe (D1) to a
tundish.
3.51 The diameter of discharge pipe (D1) should be not less than the nominal
outlet size of the temperature relief valve.
3.52 Where a manifold is used it should be sized to accept and discharge the
total discharge form the discharge pipes connected to it.
3.53 Where valves other than the temperature and pressure relief valve from a
single unvented hot water system discharge by way of the same manifold that is
used by the safety devices, the manifold should be factory fitted as part of
the hot water storage system unit or package.
Tundish
3.54 The tundish should be vertical, located in the same space as the unvented
hot water storage system and be fitted as close as possible to, and lower
than, the valve, with no more than 600 mm of pipe between the valve outlet and
the tundish (see Fig. 4, page 9).
Note: To comply with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations, the
tundish should incorporate a suitable air gap.
3.55 Any discharge should be visible at the tundish. In addition, where
discharges from safety devices may not be apparent, e.g. in dwellings occupied
by people with impaired vision or mobility, consideration should be given to
the installation of a suitable safety device to warn when discharge takes
place, e.g. electronically operated.
Discharge pipe D2
3.56 The discharge pipe (D2) from the tundish should:
(a) have a vertical section of pipe at least 300 mm long below the tundish
before any elbows or bends in the pipework (see Fig. 4, page 9); and (b) be
installed with a continuous fall thereafter of at least 1 in 200.
3.57 The discharge pipe (D2) should be made of: (a) metal; or (b) other
material that has been demonstrated to be capable of safely withstanding
temperatures of the water discharged and is clearly and permanently marked to
identify the product and performance standard (e.g. as specified in the
relevant part of BS 7291).
3.58 The discharge pipe (D2) should be at least one pipe size larger than the
nominal outlet size of the safety device unless its total equivalent hydraulic
resistance exceeds that of a straight pipe 9 m long, i.e. for discharge pipes
between 9 and 18 m the equivalent resistance length should be at least two
sizes larger than the nominal outlet size of the safety device; between 18 and
27 m at least 3 sizes larger, and so on; bends must be taken into account in
calculating the flow resistance. (See Table 4, page 10), and the worked
example.
Note: An alternative approach for sizing discharge pipes would be to follow
Annex D, section D.2 of BS 6700:2006 Specification for design, installation,
testing and maintenance of services supplying water for domestic use within
buildings and their curtilages.
3.59 Where a single common discharge pipe serves more than one system, it
should be at least one pipe size larger than the largest individual discharge
pipe (D2) to be connected.
8
3.60 The discharge pipe should not be connected to a soil discharge stack unless it can be demonstrated that the soil discharge stack is capable of safely withstanding temperatures of the water discharged, in which case, it should:
Worked Example of Discharge Pipe Sizing
Fig. 4: shows a G1/2 temperature relief valve with a discharge pipe (D2)
having 4 No. elbows and length of 7 m from the tundish to the point of
discharge.
(a) contain a mechanical seal, not incorporating a water trap, which allows
water into the branch pipe without allowing foul air from the drain to be
ventilated through the tundish; (b) be a separate branch pipe with no sanitary
appliances connected to it; (c) if plastic pipes are used as branch pipes
carrying discharge from a safety device they should be either polybutalene
(PB) to Class S of BS 7291-2:2006 or cross linked polyethylene (PE-X) to Class
S of BS 7291-3:2006; and (d) be continuously marked with a warning that no
sanitary appliances should be connected to the pipe.
Note:
1. Plastic pipes should be joined and assembled with fittings appropriate to
the circumstances in which they are used as set out in BS EN ISO 1043-1. 2.
Where pipes cannot be connected to the stack it may be possible to route a
dedicated pipe alongside or in close proximity to the discharge stack.
From Table 4, page 10: Maximum resistance allowed for a straight length of 22
mm copper discharge pipe (D2) from a G1/2 temperature relief valve is 9 m.
Subtract the resistance for 4 No. 22 mm elbows at 0.8 m each = 3.2 m
Therefore the permitted length equates to: 5.8 m
5.8 m is less than the actual length of 7 m therefore calculate the next
largest size.
Maximum resistance allowed for a straight length of 28 mm pipe (D2) from a
G1/2 temperature relief valves equates to 18 m.
Subtract the resistance of 4 No. 28 mm elbows at 1 m each = 4 m
Therefore the maximum permitted length equates to: 14 m
Termination of discharge pipe
3.61 The discharge pipe (D2) from the tundish should terminate in a safe place
where there is no risk to persons in the vicinity of the discharge.
3.62 Examples of acceptable discharge arrangements are:
(a) to a trapped gully with the end of the pipe below a fixed grating and
above the water seal; (b) downward discharges at low level; i.e. up to 100 mm
above external surfaces such as car parks, hard standings, grassed areas etc.
are acceptable providing that a wire cage or similar guard is positioned to
prevent contact, whilst maintaining visibility; and (c) discharges at high
level: e.g. into a metal hopper and metal down pipe with the end of the
discharge pipe clearly visible or onto a roof capable of withstanding high
temperature discharges of water and 3 m from any plastic guttering system that
would collect such discharges.
As the actual length is 7 m, a 28 mm (D2) copper pipe will be satisfactory.
Warnings: · Under no circumstances should the factory fitted
temperature/pressure relief valve be removed other than by a competent person.
To do so will invalidate any guarantee or claim. · The cold water combination
valve assembly must be fitted on the mains water supply to the cylinder. · No
control or safety valves should be tampered with or used for any other
purpose. · The discharge pipe should not be blocked or used for any other
purpose. · The tundish should not be located adjacent to any electrical
components.
3.63 The discharge would consist of high temperature water and steam. Asphalt, roofing felt and non-metallic rainwater goods may be damaged by such discharges.
9
VALVE OUTLET
SIZE
G1/2
G3/4
G1
MINIMUM SIZE OF DISCHARGE PIPE D1
15 mm
22 mm
28 mm
MINIMUM SIZE OF DISCHARGE PIPE D2 FROM TUNDISH
22 mm 28 mm 35 mm 28 mm 35 mm 42 mm 35 mm 42 mm 54 mm
MAXIMUM RESISTANCE ALLOWED,
EXPRESSED AS A LENGTH OF STRAIGHT
PIPE (I.E. NO ELBOWS OR BENDS)
UP TO 9 m UP TO 18 m UP TO 27 m
UP TO 9 m UP TO 18 m UP TO 27 m
UP TO 9 m UP TO 18 m UP TO 27 m
RESISTANCE CREATED BY EACH ELBOW
OR BEND
0.8 m 1.0 m 1.4 m
1.0 m 1.4 m 1.7 m
1.4 m 1.7 m 2.3 m
Table 4: Sizing of copper discharge pipe (D2) for common temperature relief valve outlet sizes NOTE: The table below is based on copper pipe. Plastic pipes may be of different bore and resistance. Sizes and maximum lengths of plastic should be calculated using data prepared for the type of pipe being used.
Safety device (e.g. Temperature
relief valve)
Metal discharge pipe (D1) from Temperature relief valve to tundish
Tundish
600 mm maximum
300 mm minimum
Discharge below fixed grating
(Building Regulation G3 section 3.61 gives
alternative points of discharge)
Fixed grating
Discharge pipe (D2) from tundish, with continuous fall. See Building
Regulation G3 section 3.56, Table 1 and worked example
Trapped gully
Fig. 4: Typical Discharge Pipe Arrangement (Extract from building regulation G3 guidance section 3.50)
10
To hot outlets
T&P Relief Valve
Cold Water Combination
Valve
Isolating Valve (not supplied)
Boost Immersion 3 kW
Immersion Backup Heater &
Heat Pump Cut-out
Heat Pump Return
Heat Pump Fow
Mains Water Supply
Secondary Return (if required)
use swept tee
Balanced Cold Water Connection
(if required)
Back Flow Prevention Device (if fitted)
NOTE: If a device that prevents backflow is installed on the cold water supply
to the PRV then a means of accommodating expansion due to local warming of the
pipe is recommended to be fitted between the Device and PRV.
Inlet
Drain Valve (not supplied)
Tundish
Discharge Pipe
NOTE: A backflow prevention device may include check valves, a water meter or
an additional PRV
Fig. 5: Typical Installation – Schematic
To Hot Outlets Check Valve
Cold Water Inlet
Secondary Return
WRAS Approved Bronze Pump
Fig. 6: Secondary Circulation Connection
11
Installation
When installing with ASHP see Instruction 7841138
Heat Pump Control – see Heat Pump manual The Heat Pump (HP) should have a
thermal control to monitor the temperature in the cylinder. One control is
acceptable but two are recommended. Also employ a method to connect to the
cylinder so that in the event of the cylinder thermal cut-out being activated
the HP and any internal backup heaters/ additional heat sources will shut
down.
Safety DISCONNECT FROM THE MAINS ELECTRICAL SUPPLY BEFORE REMOVING ANY COVERS.
Never attempt to replace the immersion heater other than with the authorised
spare part.
DO NOT BYPASS THE THERMAL CUT-OUT(S) IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. Ensure the two male
spade terminations from the dual thermostat and cut-out are pushed firmly onto
the corresponding terminations on the immersion heater.
Plumbing Connections ASHP cylinders require the following pipework
connections: · Cold water supply to and from inlet controls. · Outlet to hot
water draw off points. · Discharge pipework from valve outlets to tundish. ·
Connection to the heat pump circuit. All connections are 22 mm compression.
However, 3/4″ BSP parallel threaded fittings can be fitted to the primary coil
connections if required.
Primary Circuit Control The 3 port motorised valve supplied with the cylinder
MUST be fitted on the primary flow to the cylinder heat exchanger (coil) and
wired back to the HP control. Primary circulation to the cylinder heat
exchanger (coil) must be pumped; gravity circulation WILL NOT WORK.
Space and Heating Systems Controls Consult Heat Pump User Instructions on how
to set up space heating requirements.
In case of difficulty contact service support – see details on the back page
of this manual.
Electrical Supply All electrical wiring should be carried out by a competent
electrician and be in accordance with the latest I.E.E Wiring Regulations.
Each circuit must be protected by a suitable fuse and double pole isolating
switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm in both poles.
Wiring schematics when installing cylinder without ASHP
Fused Spur
Earth Neutral Live
L A B
S
Thermostat Controls
The boost immersion heater should be wired in accordance with Fig. 7, opposite. The immersion heater MUST be earthed. The supply cable should be 1.5 mm2 3 core HO5 VV-F sheathed and must be routed through the cable grip provided with the outer sheath of the cable firmly secured by tightening the screws on the cable grip.
Direct Wiring Layout
1 2 T 3
DO NOT operate the immersion heaters until the cylinder has been filled with water.
Ensure the thermostat and thermal cut-out sensing bulbs are pushed fully into the pockets on the element plate assembly.
Immersion Heater
It is recommended that wires are terminated with a
bootlace-type ferrule.
NL
1.5 mm2 3 Core HO5 VV-F sheathed cable
Fig. 7: Wiring Schematics
12
Commissioning – Cylinder
Filling The Unit With Water · Check all connections for tightness including
the immersion heaters. An immersion heater key spanner is supplied for this
purpose. · Ensure any drain valves are closed. · Open a hot tap furthest from
the cylinder. · Open the mains stop valve to fill the unit. When water flows
from the tap, allow to run for a few minutes to thoroughly flush through any
residue, dirt or swarf, then close the tap. · Open successive hot taps to
purge the system of air.
System Checks · Check all water connections for leaks and rectify as
necessary. · Turn mains water supply off. · Remove the pressure reducing valve
head to access the strainer mesh, clean and re-fit. · Turn mains water supply
on. · Manually open each relief valve in turn for a few seconds. Check that
water is discharged and runs freely through the tundish and out at the
discharge point. · Ensure that the valve(s) re-seat satisfactorily.
Boost Immersion
· Switch on electrical supply to the immersion heater and allow the cylinder
to heat up to normal working temperature (60 – 65 °C recommended).
· If necessary the temperature can be adjusted by inserting a flat bladed
screwdriver in the adjustment spindle on front of the immersion heater
(ELEMENT) control thermostat and rotating (see Fig. 8 below). The adjustment
represents a temperature range of 10 to 70 °C.
· Check the operation of thermostat(s) and that no water has discharged from
the expansion relief valve or temperature/pressure relief valve during the
heating cycle.
Heat Pump Immersion Backup Heater
· The heat pump immersion is controlled by the Heat Pump and should be set to
maximum on the thermal controller on the cylinder. See Fig. 8 below for how to
set the immersion to it’s maximum setting. If this is not done it could impact
on the efficiency of the Heat Pump and the temperature of the hot water
available.
Benchmark Log Book On completion of the installation and commissioning
procedures detailed in this manual the Benchmark Installation, Commissioning
and Service Record Log, pages 22 and 23 should be completed and signed off by
the competent installer or commissioning engineer in the relevant sections.
The various system features, location of system controls, user instructions
and what to do in the event of a system failure should be explained to the
customer. The customer should then countersign the BenchmarkTM Commissioning
Checklist (page 22) to accept completion. The service record should be filled
in when any subsequent service or maintenance operation is carried out on the
product.
THERMAL CUT-OUT RESET BUTTON
SPINDLE POSITIONS
= MINIMUM TEMP
= MAXIMUM TEMP = APPROX 60 °C
ROTATE SPINDLE CLOCKWISE FOR TEMPER ATURE INCREASE AND COUNTER CLOCKWISE FOR
TEMPER ATURE DECREASE
Fig. 8: Temperature Adjustment Details
13
POWER SUPPLY TO WIRING CENTRE
L NE
Typical wiring schematic
(HTG ZONE 1) ZONE VALVE
(HTG ZONE 2) ZONE VALVE
Bl Br G O GY
Bl Br G O GY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
132
ROOM STAT
Fig. 9: Typical Wiring Schematic
132
ROOM STAT
1 SL 2
HEATING ON TERMINAL HEAT PUMP
14
Maintenance
Maintenance Requirements Unvented hot water systems have a continuing
maintenance requirement in order to ensure safe working and optimum
performance. It is essential that the relief valve(s) are periodically
inspected and manually opened to ensure no blockage has occurred in the valves
or discharge pipework.
Cleaning of the strainer element and replacement of the air in the internal
air bubble will help to prevent possible operational faults.
The maintenance checks described below should be performed by a competent
person on a regular basis, e.g. annually to coincide with boiler maintenance.
After any maintenance, please complete the relevant Service Interval Record
section of the Benchmark Checklist on page 22 of this manual.
Inspection The lower immersion boss can be used as an access point for
inspecting the cylinder internally.
Safety Valve Operation Manually operate the temperature/pressure relief valve
for a few seconds. Check water is discharged and that it flows freely through
the tundish and discharge pipework. Check valve re-seats correctly when
released.
Undo the back nut with the tools supplied and remove the immersion, taking
note of the orientation. Carefully remove any scale from the surface of the
element. DO NOT use a sharp implement to remove scale as it may damage the
element surface. Ensure sealing surfaces are clean and seals are undamaged. If
in doubt fit a new gasket (part number 70 351 68).
Replace immersion heater ensuring the leg is pointing downwards for the lower
immersion – it may be helpful to support the immersion heater using a round
bladed screwdriver inserted into one of the thermostat pockets whilst the back
nut is tightened. Replace thermostat capillaries into pockets. Connect wiring
to element. Check, close and secure the immersion heater housing cover.
If necessary the temperature can be adjusted by inserting a flat bladed
screwdriver in the adjustment knob on front of the immersion heater thermostat
and rotating. The adjustment represents a temperature range of 12 to 72 °C.
Check the operation of thermostat(s) and that no water has discharged from the
expansion relief valve or temperature/pressure relief valve during the heating
cycle.
The same procedure can be used for both the boost immersion and immersion
backup heater.
NOTE: Discharged water may be very hot!
Repeat the above procedure for the expansion relief valve.
Strainer Turn off the cold water supply, boiler and boost immersion heaters
and any additional heat sources. The lowest hot water tap should then be
opened to de-pressurise the system. Remove the pressure reducing cartridge to
access the strainer mesh. Wash any particulate matter from the strainer under
clean running water. Re-assemble ensuring the seal is correctly fitted. DO NOT
use any other type of sealant.
De-scaling Immersion Heaters Before removing the immersion heater the unit
must be drained. Before draining ensure the water, electrical supply and Heat
Pump have been hydraulically and electrically isolated. Attach a hose pipe to
the drain valve. The pipe should have sufficient length to drain water to a
suitable discharge point below the level of the unit. Open a hot tap close to
the unit and open drain valve to drain the cylinder. Remove the cover to the
immersion heater housing and disconnect wiring from immersion heater.
Carefully remove the thermostat capillaries. Note the order of the capillaries
within the pocket.
Re-Commissioning Check all electrical and plumbing connections are secure.
Close the drain valve. DO NOT switch on the immersion heater or Heat Pump
while the unit is empty. With a hot tap open, turn on the cold water supply
and allow unit to refill. When water flows from the hot tap allow to continue
for a short while to purge air and flush through any disturbed particles.
Close hot tap and then open successive hot taps in system to purge any air.
When completely full and purged check system for leaks. Replace and secure
immersion heater housing cover. The heating source (immersion heater or heat
pump) can then be switched on.
Expansion Vessel Charge Pressure Remove the dust cap on top of the vessel.
Check the charge pressure using a tyre pressure gauge. The pressure (system
de-pressured) should be equal to or slightly above the incoming mains water
pressure, no higher than 0.05 KPa (0.5 bar) above. If it is lower than the
required setting it should be re-charged using a tyre pump (Schrader valve
type). DO NOT OVER-CHARGE. Re-check the pressure and when correct replace the
dust cap.
15
User Instructions
Warnings IF WATER DISCHARGES FROM THE CYLINDER TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE SHUT DOWN THE BOILER, HEAT PUMP AND ANY ADDITIONAL HEAT SOURCES. DO NOT
TURN OFF ANY WATER SUPPLY. CONTACT A COMPETENT INSTALLER OF UNVENTED WATER
HEATERS TO CHECK THE SYSTEM.
Boost Immersion Heater A boost immersion heater is also provided for use
should the Heat Pump be shut down for any purpose. The immersion heater
control temperature is set using the immersion heater thermostat – see Fig. 8,
page 13.
DO NOT bypass the thermal cut-out(s) in any circumstances.
DO NOT TAMPER WITH ANY OF THE SAFETY VALVES FITTED TO THE SYSTEM. IF A FAULT
IS SUSPECTED CONTACT A COMPETENT INSTALLER.
This product should be serviced annually to optimise its safety, efficiency
and performance. The service engineer should complete the relevant Service
Record on the Checklist after each service.
The service record may be required in the event of any warranty work.
Operational Faults Operational faults and their possible causes are detailed
in the Fault Finding section of this manual. It is recommended that faults
should be checked by a competent installer.
The air volume within the expansion vessel will periodically require
recharging to ensure any expanded water is accommodated within the unit. A
discharge of water INTERMITTENTLY from the pressure relief valve will indicate
the air volume has reduced to a point where it can no longer accommodate the
expansion.
Flow Performance When initially opening hot outlets a small surge in flow may be noticed as pressures stabilise. This is quite normal with unvented systems. In some areas cloudiness may be noticed in the hot water. This is due to aeration of the water which is quite normal and will quickly clear.
16
Fault Finding & Servicing
Important · After servicing, complete the relevant Service Interval Record
section of the Benchmark Checklist located on pages 22 and 23 of this manual.
· Servicing should only be carried out by persons competent in the
installation and maintenance of unvented water heating systems. · Any spare
parts used MUST be authorised parts. · Disconnect the electrical supply before
removing any electrical equipment covers. · NEVER bypass any thermal controls
or operate system without the necessary safety valves. · Water contained in
the cylinder may be very hot, especially following a thermal control failure.
Caution must be taken when drawing water from the unit.
Fault
Possible cause
No water flowing from 1. Mains water supply off.
hot taps
2. Strainer blocked.
Water from hot taps is cold
3. Cold water combination valve incorrectly fitted.
1. Immersion backup heater not switched on.
2. Immersion backup heater thermal cut-out has tripped.
3. Programmer set to central heating only.
4. Heat Pump not working.
5. Heat Pump thermal cut-out has tripped.
6. Motorised 3 port valve not connected correctly.
Water discharges from expansion relief valve
1. Intermittently – charge pressure in expansion vessel has reduced or been
depleted
2. Continually – 3 bar pressure reducing valve is not working correctly.
3. Continually – expansion valve seat damaged.
Water discharges from the T&P valve intermittently
Water discharges from the T&P valve continually
1. Charge pressure in expansion vessel has reduced or been depleted.
2. 8 bar expansion relief valve faulty.
1. Thermal control failure. Note: water will be very hot.
Milky water
1. Oxygenated water.
Remedy 1. Check and open mains valve. 2. Turn off water supply. Remove
strainer in pressure reducing valve and clean. 3. Check and refit as required.
1. Check and switch on.
2. Check. Reset by pushing button (Figure 08, page 13).
3. Check. Set domestic to a hot water programme. Check DHW delay settings if
high DHW demand usage. 4. Check Heat Pump operation. If fault is suspected
consult Heat Pump manufacturers instructions. 5. Check. Reset by pushing
button.
6. Check wiring and/or plumbing connections to motorised valve. See manual
7841138 for information on wiring schematics. 1. See page 15 for details on
how to test and recharge.
2. Check pressure from 3 bar pressure reducing valve. If greater than 3 bar
replace pressure reducing cartridge.
3. Remove expansion relief cartridge from 8 bar pressure relief valve and
check seating. If necessary fit new cartridge. 1. See page 15 for details on
how to test and recharge.
2. Check valve and replace if necessary
1. Switch off power supply to immersion heater(s) and shut down the ASHP. DO
NOT turn off the water supply. When discharge stops check all thermal
controls, replace if faulty. 1. Water from a pressurised system releases
oxygen bubbles when flowing. The milkiness will disappear after a short while.
Table 5: Fault Finding Chart
17
Environmental
WEEE Declaration
Disposal of Waste Equipment by Users in Private Household in the European
Union.
This symbol on the product indicates that this product must not be disposed of
with your other household waste. Instead, it is your responsibility to dispose
of your waste equipment by handing it over to a designated collection point
for the recycling of waste electrical equipment. The separate collection and
recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will help to
conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that
protects human health and the environment. For more information about where
you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local
city office, your household waste disposal service or the company where this
product was purchased.
Insulation is by means of an approved CFC/HCFC free polyurethane foam with an
ozone depletion factor of zero.
Spares
Spare Parts A full range of spare parts are available for the cylinder range
(Table 6, page 18). Refer to the technical data label on the unit to identify
the model installed and ensure the correct part is ordered. You will need to
quote the serial number, which is printed on the data label.
Fault Finding The fault finding chart (Table 5, page 17) will enable
operational faults to be identified and their possible causes rectified. Any
work carried out on the unvented water heater and its associated controls MUST
be carried out by a competent installer of unvented water heating systems. In
case of doubt contact customer support (see contact details on back page).
Warning DO NOT TAMPER WITH ANY OF THE SAFETY VALVES OR CONTROLS SUPPLIED WITH
THE CYLINDER AS THIS WILL INVALIDATE ANY GUARANTEE.
Spares
Item Number
Description
1 Immersion heater – boost
2
Immersion heater – Heat pump back-up
3 Immersion heater gasket
4 Immersion heater back-nut
5
Immersion heater key spanner (not shown)
6 Tundish (not shown)
7
Cold water combination valve complete
8
Nut & olive pack – 4 of each) (not shown)
9 Controls cover
10
Direct combined thermostat and thermal cut-out
11 Direct mounting plate
12
Motorised valve 2 port (not shown)
13
Motorised valve 3 port complete (not shown)
14
Valve body 28 mm 3 port (not shown)
15
Actuator head 3 port valve (not shown)
16 3 way terminal block
17
Temperature and pressure relief valve
½” BSP sensor pocket long, 18 for systems that use two
DHW sensors.
19 Insulation set for T&P valve
20
Expansion vessel 24 L (not shown)
21
Expansion Vessel 18 L (not shown)
22 Contactor
23 Temperature Probe
Table 6: Spares
Part Number
95 606 986 95 606 984
77 029 35 95 605132 95 607 861 95 605 838 70 365 20
95 607 838
77 454 91 95 612 720 95 627 929 95 605 049
7745493
7763614
7763613
95 607113 95 605 810
7 032 579
95 607922 95 607 612
95 607 864 7846680 7750595
18
Spares
1 3 4 10 11 9
7
2 3 4 11
10 16 9
17 19
Serial Number
Fig. 10: Spares Schematic 1
19
Spares
Note: Lower sensor pocket for systems that use
two DHW sensors. If only using one DHW sensor follow installation guidance in
7841138
instructions
18
23 22
Fig. 11: Spares Schematic 2
20
NOTES:
21
22
23
FOR UNITED KINGDOM
For Baxi Customer Support and Technical Advice, contact us at
0344 871 1545
Opening hours Monday – Friday, 8.00am-6.00pm Weekends & Bank Holidays,
8.30am-2.00pm
Please note calls may be recorded for training and monitoring purposes
baxi.co.uk
Baxi Brooks House, Coventry Road, Warwick, CV34 4LL
FOR IRELAND
For Baxi Potterton Myson Customer Support and Technical Advice, contact us at
00353 (0)1 4590870
Opening hours Monday – Thursday, 8.00am-4.30pm, Friday, 8.00am-4.00pm In-
Warranty cover on Saturdays: 9am – 12pm October – March We are closed on Bank
Holidays, Christmas Day and New Year’s Day.
Please note calls may be recorded for training and monitoring purposes
www.baxipottertonmyson.ie
Baxi Potterton Myson Unit F 5&6, Calmount Park, Calmount Road, Ballymount ,
Dublin 12, Ireland
The policy of Baxi Heating UK is one of continuous product development and, as
such, we reserve the right to change specifications and guarantee terms and
conditions without notice.
7841143-01
References
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