Honeywell DT90 Digital Room Thermostat User Manual

Honeywell DT90 Digital Room Thermostat User Manual

PRODUCT SPECIFICATION SHEET

The new DT90 family of digital room thermostats is a range of market-leading products designed to provide comfort with economy in modern heating systems. Its large display and simple button interface make DT90 extremely easy to use. Energy efficiency is addressed by state-of-the-art TPI control performance and an ECO button energy-saving feature. Applications include control of gas or oil-fired boiler systems, underfloor heating, electric heating and zoning systems. With a modern fresh look that complements any style of décor, and a range of valued features for users and installers alike, DT90 sets the standard for simple environmentally-friendly room thermostats.

FEATURES

• Energy saving TPI control performance
• Advanced self-learning control adapts to the environment and ensures close temperature control with minimum energy usage
• Slim modern styling
• Large high-contrast display with easy-to-read characters
• Simple user interface
• Temperature setting procedure eliminates the risk of accidental setpoint change
• Display shows room temperature, with the option to inquire about setpoint
• 5°C to 35°C setpoint range with 0.5°C increments
• Temperature set using up or down buttons
• Off/standby button, allowing manual switch off, with frost protection active
• Adjustable off/standby setpoint 5°C to 16°C or DT90 can be set to off completely
• Battery powered by 2 x AA (LR6) alkaline cells
• Up to 4 years battery life (minimum 2 years), with battery low warning
• Simple battery change by unclipping the front cover
• Installer Mode allows the thermostat to be customised for the application and the needs of the user
• NVRAM storage of setup parameters, ensuring these are never lost
• Setpoint limits can be programmed in
• 24…230Vac SPDT potential-free contacts for simple 2-wire installation
• 8 A resistive, 3 A inductive switch rating
• Surface or switch-box mounting options
• Sensor fault self-diagnostics
• Heat/cool changeover operation mode possible

FEATURES UNIQUE TO DT90E ECO MODEL

• The energy-saving ECO button allows user to change to a lower, energy-saving setpoint for a timed period of their choosing (1…24 hours)
• The display shows a countdown of time remaining in ECO energy-saving mode

CONTROLS / DISPLAY LAYOUT

SPECIFICATIONS

ELECTRICAL

Power supply| :| 2 x 1.5V IEC LR6 (AA) Alkaline cells
Battery life| :| Typically 4 years, minimum 2 years (with correctly specified alkaline cells)
Battery low warning| :| Display will indicate when battery power reserve is low. Unit will continue to function for a minimum of 4 weeks after the first indication is given
Switch type| :| SPDT (single pole double throw ) potential free
Electrical rating| :| 230 V, 50…60 Hz, 0.01 A to 8 A

resistive, 0.1 A to 3 A inductive (0.6pf)

| :| 24 V, 0…60 Hz, 0.01 A to 8 A resistive,

0.1 A to 3 A inductive (0.6pf)

Relay life| :| 100,000 operations minimum
Wiring| :| Terminal block capable of accepting wires up to 2.5mm²
Wiring access| :| Rear, top and left side
ENVIRONMENTAL & STANDARDS
Operating temperature| :| 0°C to 40°C
Shipping & storage temperature| :| -20°C to 55°C
Humidity| :| Humidity range 10% to 90% rh, non- condensing
IP class| :| IP30
Approvals| :| CE mark, complying with standards
| | EN60730-1: 2001, EN60730-2-9: 2002
| :| EN55014-1: 2001, EN55014-2: 1997

WEEE & RoSH compliant

| :| C-tick
TEMPERATURE CONTROL

Sensing element| :| 10K (@25°C ) NTC thermistor
Temperature setting range| :| 5°C to 35°C setpoint range in 0.5°C increments
Control form| :| Self-learning TPI Fuzzy Logic algorithm
Proportional band| :| 1.5°C adjustable up to 3°C in 0.1°C increments
Minimum on/off time| :| 1 minute, adjustable up to 5 min in 1 min increments
Cycle rate| :| Adjustable to suit the application 3, 6, 9, 12 cycles per hour
Temperature control accuracy| :| ± 0.5°C (or better) at 20°C, 50% load and 3°C /hour temperature ramp
Frost protection| :

:

| 5°C when thermostat switched to off/standby, adjustable 5°C to 16°C

Frost protection not available in cooling mode

Positive off| :| Positive off possible (no frost protection) by setting in Installer Mode
ECO energy saving| :| Setpoint default 18°C, adjustable 5°C to 35°C
Fail-safe operation| :| If temperature measurement system fails, unit will continue to operate on the assumption of a 10% load
METRICS
Dimensions (unit)| :| 90 x 92 x 27mm
Dimensions (pack)| :| 93 x 94 x 46mm
Weight (unit)| :| 165g
Weight (pack)| :| 192g
Model| Description| Literature
---|---|---
DT90A1008| Digital room thermostat| Multi-lingual
DT90E1012| Digital room thermostat with ECO energy-saving feature| Multi- lingual

MAIN FEATURES

Extra-Large Display
The DT90 display is more than double the size of its predecessor, ensuring it is even easier to read and allowing more information to be displayed when required. The large characters and high-contrast screens are especially important for those with impaired vision.

Simple Interface
The user interface has been made as simple as possible to make DT90 very easy to use. Buttons have been labeled ▲ and ▼ to identify them as the means of increasing and decreasing (respectively) the setpoint temperature. The display normally shows the actual room temperature. When one of the buttons is first pressed, the setpoint temperature is shown flashing, accompanied by the ▲ and ▼ symbols. Further button presses will increase or decrease the setpoint in increments of 0.5°C.

Off/Standby Button, with Frost Protection
The off/standby button allows DT90 to switch off the heating (or cooling) system at the touch of a button. To prevent accidental switch-off, the button must be held for 2 seconds to activate the change. When off, DT90 will maintain control at a frost protection setpoint, factory set to 5°C but adjustable between 5 and 16°C. If required, frost protection can be switched off, to provide a positive off function. These adjustments are made by entering the DT90 Installer Mode.

Installer Mode
The Installer Mode is where DT90 can be configured for different applications and customized to meet the needs of the user. The operating properties that can be adjusted are called parameters, and these are described in detail on page 6.

The parameters are as follows

• Minimum on/off time
• Cycle rate
• Proportional bandwidth
• Temperature measurement offset
• Upper setpoint limit
• Lower setpoint limit
• Energy-saving ECO temperature (on DT90E only)
• Selection of heat/cool changeover operation
• Off/Standby setpoint
• Electric heat operation
• Reset all parameters to factory settings
• Installer Mode is entered via a sequence of button presses.
• The buttons are also used to scroll between

NVRAM Storage of Settings
All parameter settings are stored in a special kind of memory called NVRAM so they will be retained indefinitely even if the batteries are removed.

Advanced Self-learning TPI Control
DT90 uses a self-learning ‘fuzzy logic’ time-proportional control algorithm. This form of control is better than conventional PI control as it has a faster response and better performance in steady-state conditions. It performs equally well in a wide range of different installations and ensures energy savings by controlling closer to setpoint and minimising temperature overshoots.

Additional Energy saving ECO feature
In a heating system, one of the best ways to save energy is to reduce the setpoint temperature. The DT90 green ECO button provides a simple and convenient way of doing this for some time of the user’s choice. The ECO energy-saving setpoint is pre-defined in the Installer Mode. The factory setting is 18°C, but it can be adjusted (between 5°C and 35°C) to give a timed boost if required.

When the ECO button is pressed, the user is given the chance to set the time required at this new temperature, from 1 hour to 24 hours in 1-hour increments. The display indicates that ECO mode has been set, and will count down the time remaining in energy-saving mode. Should they wish to readjust the temperature setting, they can do that too, using the ▲ and ▼ buttons. ECO mode is cancelled simply by pressing the ECO button again.

24 …230V 8(3)A SPDT Potential Free Contact Rating
The DT90 switching relay has a high specification and wide switching range, suitable for most domestic applications. As the thermostat is battery-powered, only a 2-wire connection is required to operate the load. Electric heating loads up to 8A (1.6kW) can be switched directly, but please note that if more than 3A is being switched, the electric heat parameter EH should be set to value = 1 in the Installer Mode. This ensures the relay is operated with a higher energy, to switch higher currents reliably.

INSTALLATION

Location
DT90 is for use in normal domestic environments, and so should be located inside the house or building where the ambient temperature is within the range 0 to 40°C. Avoid locations with high levels of condensing moisture.

As the temperature control element in the heating/cooling system, DT90 MUST be located in a position with good air circulation at average room temperature on an inside wall 1.2 to 1.5m from the floor. Do NOT position the thermostat near sources of heat (radiators, hot air vents, TV or lights), near doors or windows, or in direct sunlight.

Mounting
DT90 can be mounted directly on the wall or onto an electrical wall box. The unit is supplied in 2 x halves, to enable quick and easy installation of the wiring backplate.

Wiring
DT90 is for fixed wiring only and must be installed according to the latest Electrical Regulations. Ensure the wiring connection to the supply is via a fuse rated at no more than 8 amps and a switch having a contact separation of at least 3mm in all poles (formerly Class “A”).

Completing the Installation
After wiring is complete, the front piece is attached to the backplate with a hinging action, until it clips into

CAUTION – isolate the power supply and make it safe before wiring the unit to prevent electric shock and equipment damage. Installation should be carried out by a qualified Electrician or competent Heating Engineer.

WIRING CONNECTIONS

• Boiler
• Boiler (potential free connection)
• Thermal actuator
• Zone valve
• Electric actuator
• Electric heat (maximum 1.6kW direct switching)

PRODUCT DIMENSIONS

INSTALLER MODE – APPLICATIONS SETTINGS
The DT90 has a special Installer Mode where some features can be adjusted to suit the application and the needs or lifestyle of the user. Each adjustable feature is called a Parameter. These are described below. Some parameters require to be set to match specific applications. Recommended settings are shown in the table below.

times of the controlled device or appliance, to prevent damage or excessive wear. This minimum time can be set to 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 minutes, and is particularly important for heating applications with oil boilers, or air conditioning applications with compressors. Recommended settings are shown in the next table.
Cycle rate| Within the control proportional band, the output will be cycled several times per hour, to give precise temperature control. This can be set to 3, 6, 9, or 12 cycles, depending on the application. Recommended settings are shown in the next table.
Proportional band width| The proportional band is the temperature band, adjacent to the set temperature point, within which the thermostat will cycle the controlled output (to control the boiler, for example). Above or below this band the output will either be fully on or fully off.

The band can be adjusted up to 3°C (default 1.5°C) to provide improved temperature control. This is useful for (a) well-insulated homes with over- sized heating systems or

(b) air systems with a fast response

Temperature measurement offset| If the thermostat is located in a particularly hot/cold location and cannot be moved because of the wiring, then the measured/displayed temperature can be adjusted by

+/- 3°C. This is useful if the homeowner wants the reading to match the temperature display on another appliance.

Upper / Lower temperature limits| The normal upper temperature limit of 35°C can be reduced as low as 21°C to save energy. The normal lower limit of 5°C can be raised as high as 21°C to protect inhabitants from the cold.
Energy saving ECO temperature| On the DT90E ECO model, pressing the ECO button immediately puts the thermostat into energy saving mode, where it will control at this predefined temperature for as long as the user wishes. This temperature can be set from 5°C to 35°C.
Heating or Cooling operation| DT90 can be used for heating or cooling applications. If heating/cooling changeover is selected, the thermostat can be manually switched from heating to cooling (and back again) by pressing and holding the ▲ and ▼ buttons together for 3 seconds.
Off/standby setpoint| When the off/standby button is activated, the DT90 will control to a special off/standby setpoint. By default this is set to 5°C to provide frost protection, but it can be set up to 16°C if required. It can also be set off, by setting the parameter value to — to provide a positive off function. In cooling mode the default setting is off.
Electric heat operation| If a direct electric heating application > 3A switching current is required, DT90 will use more energy to operate its relay and so ensure the higher current is switched reliably.
Reset parameters| This provides a means of resetting all the parameters to the factory supplied values.
Specific Applications| Setting| What requires to be changed?
---|---|---
| | Cycle s/ hour| Minimum on/off time|

Heating

| Gas boilers (<30kW)| 6| 1| No changes required
Oil boiler| 3| 4| 1.     Set minimum ON/OFF time to 4 minutes

2.     Set cycle rate to 3 cycles/hour

Thermal actuator| 12| 1| Set cycle rate to 12 cycles/hour
Zone valve| 6| 1| No changes required
Air conditionin g| | | | 1.     Configure the thermostat to allow switching between heating and cooling modes (set parameter HC = 1)

2.     Set the thermostat to the required mode of operation (heating or cooling) by pressing the ▲ and ▼ buttons together for 3 seconds when in normal run mode (does not work in off/standby mode).

Heatpump / Air conditioner| 3| 4| 1.     Set minimum ON/OFF time to 4 minutes

2.     Set cycle rate to 3 cycles/hour

INSTALLER MODE – HOW TO SET PARAMETERS
Each parameter is identified by a 2-letter code and has a range of values. These are shown in the table below, followed by instructions on how to enter Installer Mode, how to select a parameter and change its value, and finally how to exit Installer Mode. In cooling mode, the off/standby setpoint defaults to OFF

Description| Parameter| Range of values| Factory (default) value
---|---|---|---
Minimum ON/OFF time| Ot| 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 minutes| 1 minute
Cycle rate| Cr| 3, 6, 9, 12 cycles/hour| 6
Proportional band width| Pb| 1.5 to 3.0°C| 1.5°C
Temperature measurement offset| tO| -3 to 3°C| 0
Upper setpoint limit| uL| 21 to 35°C| 35°C
Lower setpoint limit| LL| 5 to 21°C| 5°C
Energy saving ECO temperature (this parameter is only available on the DT90E model)| ES| 5 to 35°C| 18°C
Selection of heat/cool changeover| HC| 0 = disable

1 = enable

| 0
Off/standby setpoint *| OS| — = off, 5 to 16°C| 5°C
Electric heat operation| EH| 0 if < 3A 1 if > 3A| 0
Reset parameters| FS| 0, 1| 1 (factory settings)

To enter Installer Mode

• Put DT90 into off/standby mode by pressing and holding the off/standby button for 2 seconds.
• Now press and hold both ▲ and ▼ temperature adjustment buttons for 3 seconds, until the display shows the word “Inst”.
• Press the ▲ button to get to the first parameter Ot. The parameter code is shown on the display separated by a colon from the parameter value.
• Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to move from one parameter to another.
• Press the off/standby button to select the parameter value, ready to change
• Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to adjust the parameter value. When the correct value is flashing, confirm the selection by pressing the off/standby button again, and returning to the parameter menu.
• Press and hold the off/standby button for 3seconds
  Note: Installer Mode will exit automatically after 10 minutes if no buttons are pressed.

INSTALLER MODE – FLOWCHART

ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Home energy use is currently responsible for more than ¼ of the total carbon emissions that contribute to climate change. Heating and hot water systems based on boilers account for 2/3 of this figure, so it is important to understand how controls can help maximize energy efficiency while maintaining comfort. DT90 temperature controls should be used in conjunction with appropriate time controls.

To save energy the following general points should be observed

1. Ensure the system contains a room temperature thermostat and a hot water temperature thermostat (except for Combi boiler systems), and that both are set to appropriate temperature levels.
2. Programme the heating and hot water to be off when the house is not occupied.
3. If possible frost damage to any exposed pipework is a concern, it is advisable to fit a frost protection thermostat or system. Honeywell can advise on this.
4. It is normal to have the heating system switched off or set back at night when heating is not required.
5. Think about how domestic hot water is used. In a storage system, it is not necessary to have this switched on all the time, even when the house is occupied.
6. Do not programme excessive heat-up times for the central heating. If the occupier is out of the house, or still in bed, much of this heating would be unnecessary.
7. In the evening, when the house is up to temperature, it is often possible to switch the heating off for up to an hour before going to bed, without any noticeable reduction in comfort.

The DT90 product family and its associated documentation and packaging are protected by various intellectual property rights belonging to Honeywell Inc. and its subsidiaries and existing under the laws of the UK and other countries. These intellectual and property rights may include patent applications, registered designs, unregistered designs, registered trademarks, unregistered trademarks and copyrights. Honeywell reserves the right to modify this document, product and functionality without notice.

This document replaces any previously issued instructions and is only applicable to the product(s) described. This product has been designed for applications as described within this document. For use outside of the scope as described herein, refer to Honeywell for guidance. Honeywell cannot be held responsible for misapplication of the product(s) described within this document. Manufactured in the UK, for, and on behalf of the Environment and Combustion Controls Division of Honeywell Technologies Sàrl, ACS-ECC EMEA, Z.A. La Pièce 16, 1180 Rolle, Switzerland by its Authorised Representative Honeywell Inc.

Honeywell Control Systems Ltd. Newhouse Industrial Estate, Motherwell ML1 5SB,
United Kingdom
http://europe.hbc.honeywell.com

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