GIGABYTE TRX50 AERO D ATX Motherboard User Guide

June 15, 2024
Gigabyte

GIGABYTE TRX50 AERO D ATX Motherboard

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Product Information

Specifications

  • RAID Levels : RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10
  • Minimum Number of Hard Drives for RAID 0 : 2
  • Minimum Number of Hard Drives for RAID 1 : 2
  • Minimum Number of Hard Drives for RAID 5 : 3
  • Minimum Number of Hard Drives for RAID 10 : 4

Product Usage Instructions

Configuring SATA Controllers
To configure SATA hard drive(s), follow the steps below

Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your computer

Install the hard drives/SSDs in the SATA/M.2 connectors on the motherboard. Then connect the power connectors from your power supply to the hard drives.

(Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create a RAID array on the SATA controller.

(Note 2) An M.2 PCIe SSD cannot be used to set up a RAID set either with an M.2 SATA SSD or a SATA hard drive.

(Note 3) Refer to the Internal Connectors section of the user’s manual for the installation notices for the M.2 and SATA connectors.

Configuring SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup

Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup. Follow these steps

  1. Turn on your computer and press <Enter> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test).
  2. Under Settings IO Ports, set SATA Configuration SATA Mode to RAID (Figure 1).
  3. Save the settings and restart your computer.
  4. If you want to use NVMe PCIe SSDs to configure RAID, make sure to set NVMe RAID mode to Enabled.

UEFI RAID Configuration

Follow these steps to configure UEFI RAID

  1. In BIOS Setup, go to Boot and set CSM Support to Disabled (Figure 2). Save the changes and exit BIOS Setup.
  2. After the system reboot, enter BIOS Setup again. Then enter the Settings IO PortsRAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility sub-menu (Figure 3).
  3. On the RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility screen, press <Enter> on Array Management to enter the Create Array screen. Select a RAID level (Figure 4). Options include RAIDABLE, RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 (the selections available depend on the number of hard drives being installed).
  4. Press <Enter> on Select Physical Disks to enter the Select Physical Disks screen.
  5. On the Select Physical Disks screen, select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array and set them to Enabled. Then move to Apply Changes and press <Enter> (Figure 5).

FAQ

  • Q: Can I use an M.2 PCIe SSD to set up a RAID array?
    A: No, an M.2 PCIe SSD cannot be used to set up a RAID set either with an M.2 SATA SSD or a SATA hard drive.

  • Q: How many hard drives do I need for RAID 0?
    A: You need a minimum of 2 hard drives for RAID 0.

  • Q: How many hard drives do I need for RAID 1?
    A: You need a minimum of 2 hard drives for RAID 1.

  • Q: How many hard drives do I need for RAID 5?
    A: You need a minimum of 3 hard drives for RAID 5.

  • Q: How many hard drives do I need for RAID 10?
    A: You need a minimum of 4 hard drives for RAID 10.

RAID Levels

| RAID 0| RAID 1| RAID 5| RAID 10
---|---|---|---|---
Minimum Number of Hard Drives| ≥2| 2| ≥3| 4
*** Array Capacity| Number of hard drives Size of the smallest drive| Size of the smallest drive| (Number of hard drives -1) Size of the smallest drive| (Number of hard drives/2) Size of the smallest drive
Fault Tolerance| No| Yes| Yes| Yes

To configure SATA hard drive(s), follow the steps below

  • Install hard drive(s) in your computer.
  • Configure SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup.
  • Configure a RAID array in RAID BIOS (Note 1)
  • Install the RAID driver and operating system

Before you begin

  • SATA hard drives or SSDs. (Note 2) To ensure optimal performance, it is recommended that you use two hard drives with identical model and capacity. (Note 3)
  • A Windows setup disc.
  • An Internet connected computer.
  • A USB thumb drive.

 Configuring SATA Controllers

  • Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your computer
    Install the hard drives/SSDs in the SATA/M.2 connectors on the motherboard. Then connect the power connectors from your power supply to the hard drives.
    (Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create RAID array on the SATA controller.
    (Note 2) An M.2 PCIe SSD cannot be used to set up a RAID set either with an M.2 SATA SSD or a SATA hard drive.(Note 3) Refer to the “Internal Connectors” section of the user’s manual for the installation notices for the M.2, and SATA connectors.

  • Configuring SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup
    Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup. Step
    Turn on your computer and press to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test). Under Settings\IO Ports , set SATA Configuration \SATA Mode to RAID (Figure 1). Then save the settings and restart your computer. (If you want to use NVMe PCIe SSDs to configure RAID, make sure to set NVMe RAID mode to Enabled.)

  • UEFI RAID Configuration

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The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your motherboard. The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard you have and the BIOS version.

Step 2 : After the system reboot, enter BIOS Setup again. Then enter the Settings\IO Ports\RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility sub-menu (Figure 3).

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Step 3 : On the RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility screen, press on Array Management to enter the Create Array screen. Then, select a RAID level (Figure 4).Options include RAIDABLE (Note), RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 (the selections available depend on the number of the hard drives being installed). Next, press on Select Physical Disks to enter the Select Physical Disks screen.

(Note) If you want to install the operating system onto a single drive/SSD first, select RAIDABLE mode.

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(Note) If you want to install the operating system onto a single drive/SSD first, select RAIDABLE mode.

Step 4 : On the Select Physical Disks screen, select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array and set them to Enabled. Next, use the down arrow key to move to Apply Changes and press (Figure 5).Then return to the previous screen and set the Array Size, Array Size Unit, Read Cache Policy and Write Cache Policy.

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Step 5 : After setting the capacity, move to Create Array and press

to begin. (Figure 6)

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After completing, you’ll be brought back to the Array Management screen. Under Manage Array Properties you can see the new RAID volume and information on RAID level, array name, array capacity, etc. (Figure 7)

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Delete RAID Volume
To delete a RAID array, select the array to be deleted on the RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility\Array Management\Delete Array screen. Press on Delete Array(s) to enter the Delete screen. Then set Confirm to Enabled and press on Yes (Figure 8).

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 Installing the RAID Driver and Operating System

With the correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install the operating system.

  • Installing the Operating System
    As some operating systems already include RAID driver, you do not need to install separate RAID driver during the Windows installation process. After the operating system is installed, we recommend that you install all required drivers from the GIGABYTE Control Center to ensure system performance and compatibility. If the operating system to be installed requires that you provide additional RAID driver during the OS installation process, please refer to the steps below

    • Step 1 : Go to GIGABYTE’s website, browse to the motherboard model’s web page, download the AMD RAID Preinstall Driver file on the Support\Download\SATA RAID/AHCI page, unzip the file and copy the files to your USB thumb drive.
    • Step 2 : Boot from the Windows setup disc and perform standard OS installation steps. When the screen requesting you to load the driver appears, select Browse.
    • Step 3 : Insert the USB thumb drive and then browse to the location of the drivers. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the following three drivers in order.
  1. AMD-RAID Bottom Device
  2. AMD-RAID Controller
  3. AMD-RAID Config Device Finally, continue the OS installation.
  • Rebuilding an Array
    Rebuilding is the process of restoring data to a hard drive from other drives in the array. Rebuilding applies only to fault-tolerant arrays such as RAID 1 and RAID 10 arrays. To replace the old drive, make sure to use a new drive of equal or greater capacity. The procedures below assume a new drive is added to replace a failed drive to rebuild a RAID 1 array.
    While in the operating system, make sure the Chipset and RAID drivers have been installed.

Step 1 : Right-click on the RAIDXpert2 icon on the desktop and then select Run as administrator to launch the AMD RAIDXpert2 utility.
Step 2 : In the Disk Devices section, left-click your mouse twice on the newly-added hard drive.

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Step 3 : On the next screen, select Assign as Global Spare and click OK.
Step 4 : You can check the current progress in the Active Volumes section on the bottom or left of the screen.

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Step 5 : Then rebuild is complete when the Task State column shows “COMPLETED.”

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