GIGABYTE Z790 Aorus Xtreme X Motherboard User Manual

Z790 Aorus Xtreme X Motherboard

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Specifications:

• Model: Z790 AORUS XTREME X
• Revision: 1001
• Manufacturer: GIGABYTE
• Supports: LGA1700 CPU
• Features: ThunderboltTM 4 Controller, USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hub

Product Usage Instructions:

Identifying Your Motherboard Revision:

The revision number on your motherboard can be found on the
board itself. It looks like this: REV: X.X. Make sure to check your
motherboard revision before updating BIOS, drivers, or seeking
technical information.

Motherboard Layout:

The motherboard layout includes various components such as CPU
socket, fan connectors, USB hubs, and more. Here is a basic layout
guide:

• CPU socket: LGA1700
• Fan connectors: CPU_FAN, SYS_FAN1, and more
• USB hubs: USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hub
• ThunderboltTM 4 Controller

BIOS Setup:

Refer to Chapter 3 of the user manual for detailed instructions
on setting up the BIOS for your motherboard.

Operating System and Drivers Installation:

Chapter 4 provides guidance on installing the operating system
and drivers. Follow the steps outlined for a smooth installation
process.

Appendix:

Chapter 5 covers additional topics such as configuring a RAID
set and understanding Debug LED Codes. Refer to this section for
advanced configurations.

FAQ:

1. Where can I find more product details?

You can visit GIGABYTE’s website at https://www.gigabyte.com for more
information.

2. How can I identify my motherboard revision?

The revision number is typically labeled as REV: X.X on the
motherboard itself. Consult the user manual for more details on
locating this information.

“`

Z790 AORUS XTREME X
User’s Manual
Rev. 1001
GIGABYTE will reduce paper use in order to fulfill the responsibilities of a global citizen. Also, to reduce the impacts on global warming, the packaging materials of this product are recyclable and reusable. GIGABYTE works with you to protect the environment. For more product details, please visit GIGABYTE’s website.

Copyright © 2024 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved. The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners.
Disclaimer Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE. Changes to the specifications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE without prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE’s prior written permission.
For detailed product information, carefully read the User’s Manual. For quick set-up of the product, refer to the Quick Installation Guide on GIGABYTE’s
website.
https://download.gigabyte.com/FileList/Manual/mb_manual_installation- guide_12QM-100xR.pdf
For product-related information, check on our website at: https://www.gigabyte.com
Identifying Your Motherboard Revision The revision number on your motherboard looks like this: “REV: X.X.” For example, “REV: 1.0” means the revision of the motherboard is 1.0. Check your motherboard revision before updating motherboard BIOS, drivers, or when looking for technical information.
Example:

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction……………………………………………………………………………4 1-1 Motherboard Layout…………………………………………………………………………….. 4 1-2 Motherboard Block Diagram …………………………………………………………………. 5
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation ………………………………………………………………………….6 2-1 Installation Precautions………………………………………………………………………… 6 2-2 Product Specifications………………………………………………………………………….. 7 2-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler ……………………………………………………… 10 2-4 Installing the Memory …………………………………………………………………………. 13 2-5 Installing an Expansion Card ………………………………………………………………. 14 2-6 Back Panel Connectors………………………………………………………………………. 15 2-7 Onboard Buttons……………………………………………………………………………….. 17 2-8 Internal Connectors……………………………………………………………………………. 18
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup ……………………………………………………………………………………..30
Chapter 4 Installing the Operating System and Drivers…………………………………………32 4-1 Operating System Installation ……………………………………………………………… 32 4-2 Drivers Installation……………………………………………………………………………… 33
Chapter 5 Appendix …………………………………………………………………………………………34 5-1 Configuring a RAID Set………………………………………………………………………. 34 5-2 Debug LED Codes …………………………………………………………………………….. 35
Regulatory Notices………………………………………………………………………………………. 39 Contact Us …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 42
– 3 –

Chapter 1 Product Introduction

1-1 Motherboard Layout

SYS_FAN1 REAR_BUTTON ATX_12V_2X4_1
M2_WIFI

ATX_12V_2X4_2

U32G2_3

USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hub

LGA1700

CPU_OPT EC_TEMP2
EC_TEMP1 CPU_FAN
DB_PORT (Note)
CLR_SW PW_SW RST_SW

3_FANS_1 3_FANS_2 LED_C

U32G2_2

Intel® 2.5GbE LAN

TYPEC_2 TYPEC_1 U32G2 U32G2 _LAN1 _LAN2

Intel®
ThunderboltTM 4 Controller

U32G2_1

Marvell® AQtion AQC107 10GbE LAN

110

80

PCIEX16

USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hub

110

80

110

80

USB 2.0 Hub

110

80

PCIEX4

M2C_CPU

Z790 AORUS XTREME X

ATX

DDR5_A1 DDR5_A2 DDR5_B1 DDR5_B2

Intel® Z790

F_U320G

USB 3.2 Gen 1 Hub

F_PANEL F_U320G_1 F_U32_2 F_U32_1

SATA3 4567

M2Q_SB M2P_SB M2A_CPU

80

60

iTE®

Super I/O

BAT

M2M_SB

USB 2.0 Hub M_BIOS

NOISE_ SENSOR
F_USB_FAN

OPTICAL
ESS ES9280AC DAC MIC_IN
ESS ES9080 LINE_OUT

Temperature sensor

ESS ES9080

Be sure not to put pressure on the surface of the LCD panel of the rear I/O armor. Otherwise, damage to the LCD panel may occur.

(Note) For debug code information, please refer to Chapter 5. – 4 –

1-2 Motherboard Block Diagram

PCI Express 5.0 Bus

x16
Switch
x16 x8
or

x4
1 M.2 Socket 3 (M2C_CPU)

LGA1700 CPU

PCI Express 4.0 Bus x4

CPU CLK+/- (80~800 MHz) DDR5 5600 (Note)/5200 (Note)/4800/4400 MT/s

1 PCI Express x16 1 PCI Express x8 DMI 4.0

1 M.2 Socket 3 (M2A_CPU) 4 SATA 6Gb/s
PCI Express 4.0 Bus x4 x4 x4
3 M.2 Socket 3 (M2P_SB, M2Q_SB, M2M_SB)

SPI

BIOS

Bus

eSPI iTE® Bus Super I/O

Intel® Z790

2 USB Type-C®, with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 support
2 USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A

LAN1 RJ45

LAN2 RJ45

Marvell® AQtion AQC107 10GbE LAN

PCI Express 3.0 Bus x2

x4

x4

Intel® ThunderboltTM 4 Controller

Intel® 2.5GbE LAN
x1
x1 CNVi M.2 WIFI

USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hub
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Hub
USB 2.0 Hub

8 USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A 4 USB 3.2 Gen 1 4 USB 2.0/1.1

or

2 Intel® ThunderboltTM4 2 USB Type-C®, with

1 PCI Express x4

USB 3.2 Gen 2 support

ESS ES9280AC DAC +
2 ESS ES9080

MIC Line Out S/PDIF Out

(Note) Actual support may vary by CPU. – 5 –

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
2-1 Installation Precautions
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user’s manual and follow these procedures:
· Prior to installation, make sure the chassis is suitable for the motherboard. · Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or
warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation. · Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before
installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components. · When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard, make
sure they are connected tightly and securely. · When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors. · It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic
components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap, keep your hands dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity. · Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an electrostatic shielding container. · Before connecting or unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply has been turned off. · Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to the local voltage standard. · Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware components are connected. · To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the motherboard circuit or its components. · Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or within the computer casing. · Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface. · Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature or wet environment. · Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system components as well as physical harm to the user. · If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the product, please consult a certified computer technician. · If you use an adapter, extension power cable, or power strip, ensure to consult with its installation and/or grounding instructions.
– 6 –

2-2 Product Specifications

CPU

LGA1700 socket: Support for the 14th, 13th, and 12th Generation Intel® CoreTM,

Pentium® Gold and Celeron® Processors

(Go to GIGABYTE’s website for the latest CPU support list.)

L3 cache varies with CPU

Chipset

Intel® Z790 Express Chipset

Memory

14th and 13th Generation Intel® CoreTM i9/i7 Processors:

– Support for DDR5 5600/5200/4800/4400 MT/s memory modules 13th Generation Intel® CoreTM i5/i3 and 12th Generation Intel® CoreTM, Pentium®

Gold and Celeron® Processors:

– Support for DDR5 4800/4400 MT/s memory modules 4 x DDR5 DIMM sockets supporting up to 192 GB (48 GB single DIMM capacity)

of system memory Dual channel memory architecture Support for ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8 memory modules (operate in

non-ECC mode) Support for non-ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8/1Rx16 memory modules Support for Extreme Memory Profile (XMP) memory modules

(The CPU and memory configuration may affect the supported memory types, data

rate (speed), and number of DRAM modules, please refer to “Memory Support List”

on GIGABYTE’s website for more information.)

Onboard

Integrated Graphics Processor+Intel® ThunderboltTM 4 Controller:

Graphics

– 2 x Intel® ThunderboltTM 4 connectors (USB Type-C® ports), supporting

DisplayPort and ThunderboltTM video outputs and a maximum resolution of

5120×2880@60 Hz with 24 bpp (via single display output)

• Because of the limited I/O resources of the PC architecture, the number of

ThunderboltTM devices that can be used is dependent on the number of the PCI

Express devices being installed. (Refer to Chapter 2-6, “Back Panel Connectors,”

for more information.)

• Support for DisplayPort 1.4 version and HDCP 2.3

(Graphics specifications may vary depending on CPU support.)

Audio

1 ESS ES9280AC DAC chip + 2 ESS ES9080 chips

DTS® Sound UnboundTM High Definition Audio 2-channel Support for S/PDIF Out

• The line out jack and the optical S/PDIF out connector can only be used one at a

time.

LAN

Marvell® AQtion AQC107 10GbE LAN chip (10 Gbps/5 Gbps/2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/

100 Mbps) (LAN1)

Intel® 2.5GbE LAN chip (2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/100 Mbps) (LAN2)

Wireless

Qualcomm® Wi-Fi 7 QCNCM865

Communication

– 802.11a, b, g, n, ac, ax, be, supporting 2.4/5/6 GHz carrier frequency bands

Module

– BLUETOOTH 5.3

– Support for 11be 320MHz wireless standard

(Actual data rate may vary depending on environment and equipment.)

– 7 –

Expansion Slots
Storage Interface

USB

Internal

Connectors

CPU:
– 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, supporting PCIe 5.0 and running at x16 (PCIEX16) * The PCIEX16 slot shares bandwidth with the M2C_CPU connector. The PCIEX16
slot operates at up to x8 mode when a device is installed in the M2C_CPU connector.

• For optimum performance, if only one PCI Express graphics card is to be installed,
  be sure to install it in the PCIEX16 slot.
  Chipset:
  – 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, supporting PCIe 3.0 and running at x4 (PCIEX4)
  CPU: – 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 25110/2280 PCIe 5.0 x4/x2 SSD
  support) (M2C_CPU) – 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD
  support) (M2A_CPU) Chipset: – 2 x M.2 connectors (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD
  support) (M2P_SB, M2Q_SB) – 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 2280/2260 SATA and PCIe 4.0 x4/
  x2 SSD support) (M2M_SB) – 4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 support for NVMe SSD storage devices RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 support for SATA storage devices
  Chipset+Intel® ThunderboltTM 4 Controller: – 2 x USB Type-C® ports on the back panel, with USB 3.2 Gen 2 support Chipset: – 2 x USB Type-C® ports with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 support, available through the
  internal USB headers – 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red) on the back panel Chipset+2 USB 3.2 Gen 2 Hubs: – 8 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red) on the back panel Chipset+USB 3.2 Gen 1 Hub: – 4 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports available through the internal USB headers Chipset+2 USB 2.0 Hubs: – 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports available through the internal USB headers
  1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector 2 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connectors 1 x CPU fan header 1 x CPU fan/water cooling pump header 1 x system fan header 1 x system fan extension cable header (can extend three system fan headers through one cable) 1 x system fan/water cooling pump extension cable header (can extend three system fan/water cooling pump headers through one cable) 1 x noise detection header 1 x integrated extension cable header for addressable RGB Gen2 LED strips and RGB LED strips (can extend three addressable RGB Gen2 LED strip headers and three RGB LED strip headers through one cable) 4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors 5 x M.2 Socket 3 connectors 1 x front panel header

– 8 –

Internal

Connectors

Back Panel

Connectors

I/O Controller

Hardware

Monitor

BIOS

Unique Features

Bundled

Software

Operating System

Form Factor

2 x USB Type-C® headers, with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 support 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 headers 1 x integrated extension cable header for system fan/water cooling pump and USB 2.0/1.1 headers (can extend one system fan/water cooling pump header and two USB 2.0/1.1 headers through one cable) 2 x temperature sensor headers 1 x power button 1 x reset button 1 x Clear CMOS button
1 x Q-Flash Plus button 1 x OC Ignition button 2 x SMA antenna connectors (2T2R) 2 x ThunderboltTM 4 connectors (USB Type-C® ports, with USB 3.2 Gen 2 support) 10 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red) 2 x RJ-45 ports 1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector 2 x audio jacks

• The mic in jack supports only mono microphone input.
  iTE® I/O Controller Chip
  Voltage detection Temperature detection Fan speed detection Water cooling flow rate detection Fan fail warning Fan speed control

• Whether the fan (pump) speed control function is supported will depend on the fan (pump) you install.
  Noise detection
  1 x 256 Mbit flash Use of licensed AMI UEFI BIOS PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.7, WfM 2.0, SM BIOS 2.7, ACPI 5.0
  Support for GIGABYTE Control Center (GCC) * Available applications in GCC may vary by motherboard model. Supported functions of each application may also vary depending on motherboard specifications.
  Support for Q-Flash Support for Q-Flash Plus Support for Smart Backup
  Norton® Internet Security (OEM version) LAN bandwidth management software
  Support for Windows 11 64-bit
  E-ATX Form Factor; 30.5cm x 28.5cm

• GIGABYTE reserves the right to make any changes to the product specifications and product-related information without prior notice.

& Please visit the SERVICE/SUPPORTUtility page on GIGABYTE’s website to download the latest version of apps.
https://www.gigabyte.com/Support/Utility/Motherboard?m=ut

– 9 –

2-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU: · Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
(Go to GIGABYTE’s website for the latest CPU support list.) · Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the
CPU to prevent hardware damage. · Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly. (Or you may
locate the notches on both sides of the CPU and alignment keys on the CPU socket.) · Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU. · Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and damage
of the CPU may occur. · Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specifications. It is not recommended
that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it does not meet the standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the standard specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.
A. Note the CPU Orientation
Note the alignment keys on the motherboard CPU socket and the notches on the CPU.
Alignment Key

Triangle Pin One Marking of the CPU Socket

LGA1700 CPU Socket
Alignment Key Notch

Triangle Pin One Marking on the CPU

LGA1700 CPU
Notch

Do not remove the CPU socket cover before inserting the CPU. It may pop off from the load plate automatically after you insert the CPU and close the load plate.

& Please visit GIGABYTE’s website for details on hardware installation. https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/210/quick-guide.html?m=sw
– 10 –

B. Installing the CPU
Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket.

u

Finger Tab

jGently press the CPU socket lever handle down and away from the socket.
kCompletely lift up the CPU socket locking lever.
lUse the finger tab on the side of the metal load plate to lift open the metal load plate with the plastic protective cover attached to it.

l k

j

v
Hold the CPU with your fingers by the edges. Align the CPU pin one marking (triangle) with the pin one corner of the CPU socket (or you may align the CPU notches with the socket alignment keys) and gently insert the CPU into position.

Pin One

w
j
Make sure the CPU is properly installed and

then close the load plate. The plastic protec-

tive cover will pop off, just remove it. Secure

the lever under its retention tab to complete

the installation of the CPU. * Always replace the plastic protective cover

k

when the CPU is not installed to protect the CPU socket.

l

Do not force to engage the CPU socket locking lever when the CPU is not installed correctly as this would damage the CPU and CPU socket.
– 11 –

C. Installing the CPU Cooler
Be sure to install the CPU cooler after installing the CPU. (Actual installation process may differ depending the CPU cooler to be used. Refer to the user’s manual for your CPU cooler.)
u
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the installed CPU.

v
Place the cooler atop the CPU, aligning the four push pins through the pin holes on the motherboard. Push down on the push pins diagonally.

j k
k
j

w
Finally, attach the power connector of the CPU cooler to the CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) on the motherboard.

– 12 –

CPU_FAN

2-4 Installing the Memory

Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory: · Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of the same
capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used. (Go to GIGABYTE’s website for the latest supported memory speeds and memory modules.) · Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the memory to prevent hardware damage. · Memory modules have a foolproof design. A memory module can be installed in only one direction. If you are unable to insert the memory, switch the direction.

Dual Channel Memory Configuration This motherboard provides four memory sockets and supports Dual Channel Technology. After the memory is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the specifications and capacity of the memory. Enabling Dual Channel memory mode will double the original memory bandwidth. The four memory sockets are divided into two channels and each channel has two memory sockets as following: Channel A: DDR5_A1, DDR5_A2 Channel B: DDR5_B1, DDR5_B2

• Recommended Dual Channel Memory Configuration:

DDR5_A1 DDR5_A2 DDR5_B1

2 Modules

– –

DS/SS

– –

4 Modules

DS/SS

DS/SS

(SS=Single-Sided, DS=Double-Sided, “- -“=No Memory)

DS/SS

DDR5_B2 DS/SS DS/SS

Due to CPU limitations, read the following guidelines before installing the memory in Dual Channel mode. 1. Dual Channel mode cannot be enabled if only one memory module is installed. 2. When enabling Dual Channel mode with two or four memory modules, it is recommended that memory of
the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.

DDR5_A1 DDR5_A2 DDR5_B1
DDR5_B2
When installing a single memory module, we recommend that you install it in the DDR5_A2 or DDR5_B2 socket.
– 13 –

2-5 Installing an Expansion Card
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card: · Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that came
with your expansion card. · Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing an
expansion card to prevent hardware damage. Follow the steps below to correctly install your expansion card in the expansion slot. 1. Locate an expansion slot that supports your card. Remove the metal slot cover from the chassis back panel. 2. Align the card with the slot, and press down on the card until it is fully seated in the slot. 3. Make sure that the expansion card is fully seated in its slot. 4. Secure the card’s metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw. 5. After installing all expansion cards, replace the chassis cover(s). 6. Turn on your computer. If necessary, go to BIOS Setup to make any required BIOS changes for your
expansion card(s). 7. Install the driver provided with the expansion card in your operating system.
PCIEX16 Slot
Before installing your expansion card in the PCIEX4 slot, remove the anti-dust cover from the slot. & Please visit GIGABYTE’s website for details on using PCIe EZ-Latch Plus.
https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/922/removePCIE.html – 14 –

2-6 Back Panel Connectors

Q-Flash Plus Button (Note) Q-Flash Plus allows you to update the BIOS when your system is off (S5 shutdown state). Save the latest BIOS on a USB thumb drive and plug it into the dedicated port, and then you can now flash the BIOS automatically by simply pressing the Q-Flash Plus button. The Q-Flash Plus button will flash when the BIOS matching and flashing activities start and will stop flashing when the main BIOS flashing is complete.
OC Ignition button The OC Ignition button allows overclockers and DIY users to pre-test water cooling setups when building up their computers without needing to boot the system. It also allows the system fans to keep spinning at a low temperature and allows for a firmware update even without a CPU installed. Visit GIGABYTE’s website for more usages and features.
SMA Antenna Connectors (2T2R)
Use this connector to connect an antenna.

Tighten the antennas to the antenna connectors and then aim the antennas correctly for better signal reception.

USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A Port (Red) The USB 3.2 Gen 2 port supports the USB 3.2 Gen 2 specification and is compatible to the USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 2.0 specification. Use this port for USB devices.
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A Port (Red) (Q-Flash Plus Port) The USB 3.2 Gen 2 port supports the USB 3.2 Gen 2 specification and is compatible to the USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 2.0 specification. Use this port for USB devices. Before using Q-Flash Plus , (Note) make sure to insert the USB flash drive into this port first.
RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN2) The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 2.5 Gbps data rate. The following describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.

Speed LED

Activity LED

LAN Port

Speed LED:
State Green Orange Off

Description 2.5 Gbps data rate 1 Gbps data rate 100 Mbps data rate

Activity LED:

State Blinking On

Description Data transmission or receiving is occurring No data transmission or receiving is occurring

(Note) To enable the Q-Flash Plus function, please navigate to the “Unique Features” page of GIGABYTE’s website for more information.
· When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, first remove the cable from your device and then remove it from the motherboard.
· When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side to prevent an electrical short inside the cable connector.
– 15 –

ThunderboltTM 4 Connector (USB Type-C® Port)

The connector supports standard DisplayPort and ThunderboltTM video outputs. You can connect a standard DisplayPort/ThunderboltTM monitor to this connector with an adapter. The ThunderboltTM connector can daisy chain up to five ThunderboltTM devices. Because of the limited I/O resources of the PC architecture, the number of ThunderboltTM devices that can be used is dependent on the number of the PCI Express devices being installed. You can adjust the ThunderboltTM settings under SettingsIO PortsThunderbolt(TM) Configuration in BIOS Setup. The maximum supported resolution is 5120 x 2880@60 Hz with 24 bpp via single display output, but the actual resolutions supported are dependent on the monitor being used. Also, the connector is reversible and supports the USB 3.2 Gen 2 specification and is compatible to the USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 2.0 specification. You can use this port for USB devices, too. RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN1)

The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 10 Gbps data rate. The following describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.

Speed LED Activity LED Speed LED:

Activity LED:

LAN Port

State Green Orange

Description
10 Gbps data rate 5 Gbps/ 2.5 Gbps/ 1 Gbps/ 100 Mbps data rate

State Blinking On

Description Data transmission or receiving is occurring No data transmission or receiving is occurring

Line Out The line out jack. For better sound quality, it is recommended that you connect your headphone/speaker to this jack (actual effects may vary by the device being used). Mic In
The mic in jack. The mic in jack supports only mono microphone input.
Optical S/PDIF Out Connector This connector provides digital audio out to an external audio system that supports digital optical audio. Before using this feature, ensure that your audio system provides an optical digital audio in connector.

& Please visit GIGABYTE’s website for details on configuring the audio software. https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/698/realtek1220-audio.html
– 16 –

2-7 Onboard Buttons

Quick Buttons This motherboard has 3 quick buttons: power button, reset button and clear CMOS button. The power button and reset button allow users to quickly turn on/off or reset the computer in an open-case environment when they want to change hardware components or conduct hardware testing. Use this button to clear the BIOS configuration and reset the CMOS values to factory defaults when needed.

CMOS_SW PW_SW RST_SW

CMOS_SW: Clear CMOS Button PW_SW: Power Button RST_SW: Reset Button

The reset button provides you with several functions to use. To remap the button to perform different tasks, please navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “RST_SW (MULTIKEY)” for more information.
· Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before using the clear CMOS button.
· Do not use the clear CMOS button when the system is on, or the system may shutdown and data loss or damage may occur.
· After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select Load Optimized Defaults) or manually configure the BIOS settings (please navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website for more information).

– 17 –

2-8 Internal Connectors
41
11 11 11 11

7 39
5 6 8
2 15 14 15 16
12
10 17
13 11

1. ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2

2. ATX

3. CPU_FAN 4) SYS_FAN1 5) 3_FANS_1 6) 3_FANS_2 7) CPU_OPT 8) LED_C 9) EC_TEMP1/EC_TEMP2

4. NOISE_SENSOR

M2C_CPU/M2A_CPU/ M2Q_SB/M2P_SB/M2M_SB

12. SATA3 4/5/6/7

13. BAT

14. F_PANEL

15. F_U320G/F_U320G_1

16. F_U32_1/F_U32_2

17. F_USB_FAN

Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices: · First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish to connect. · Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the power
cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices. · After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable has
been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard.
– 18 –

Removing the side panel Before using the 2×4 12V power connectors and fan headers, remove the side panel from the motherboard as shown below and replace it after connecting the cables.
– 19 –

1/2) ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2/ATX (2×4 12V Power Connectors and 2×12 Main Power
Connector) With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, first make sure the power supply is turned off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses a foolproof design. Connect the power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation. The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not connected, the computer will not start.
To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (500W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system.

5

8

1

4

ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2

ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2:
Pin No. Definition 1 GND (Only for 2×4-pin 12V) 2 GND (Only for 2×4-pin 12V) 3 GND 4 GND 5 +12V (Only for 2×4-pin 12V) 6 +12V (Only for 2×4-pin 12V) 7 +12V 8 +12V

24

13

12

1

ATX

ATX:
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12

Definition

Pin No.

3.3V

13

3.3V

14

GND

15

+5V

16

GND

17

+5V

18

GND

19

Power Good

20

5VSB (stand by +5V)

21

+12V

22

+12V (Only for 2×12-pin 23 ATX) 3.3V (Only for 2×12-pin 24 ATX)

Definition 3.3V -12V GND PS_ON (soft On/Off) GND GND GND NC +5V +5V +5V (Only for 2×12-pin ATX)
GND (Only for 2×12-pin ATX)

– 20 –

3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN1 (Fan Headers) All fan headers on this motherboard are 4-pin. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be installed inside the chassis.

1 CPU_FAN
1 SYS_FAN1

Pin No. 1 2 3 4

Definition GND Voltage Speed Control Sense PWM Speed Control

5. 3_FANS_1 (System Fan Extension Cable Header)

Connect the included fan extension cable to this header. The cable can be used to connect up to three system fans. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to

connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be installed inside the chassis.
SYS_FAN2/3/4:

Pin No. Definition

1

1 GND

2 Voltage Speed Control

FAN4

FAN3 FAN2

3 Sense

4 PWM Speed Control

Keys Facing Upward

Fan extension cable

3_FANS_1
· Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.
· These fan headers are not configuration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the headers.
– 21 –

6. 3_FANS_2 (System Fan/Water Cooling Pump Extension Cable Header)
   Connect the included fan extension cable to this header. The cable can be used to connect up to three system fans/water cooling pumps. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be installed inside the chassis. The header also provides speed control for a water cooling pump. Please navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “Smart Fan 6” for more information.

1

FAN7

FAN6 FAN5

SYS_FAN5/6/7_PUMP:
Pin No. Definition 1 GND 2 Voltage Speed Control 3 Sense 4 PWM Speed Control

Keys Facing Upward

Fan extension cable

3_FANS_2
7) CPU_OPT (CPU Fan/Water Cooling Pump Header) The fan/pump header is 4-pin and possesses a foolproof insertion design. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design.
Pin No. Definition
1
1 GND 2 Voltage Speed Control 3 Sense 4 PWM Speed Control

Connector

CPU_FAN

SYS_FAN1~4 SYS_FAN5~8_PUMP

CPU_OPT

Maximum Current

2A

2A

2A

2A

Maximum Power

24W

24W

24W

24W

· Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.
· These fan headers are not configuration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the headers.

– 22 –

8. LED_C (Integrated Extension Cable Header for Addressable RGB Gen2 LED Strips and

RGB LED Strips)

Connect the included integrated extension cable for addressable RGB Gen2 LED strips and RGB LED

strips to the header. The cable can connect up to three standard 5050 addressable RGB Gen2 LED strips,

each with a maximum power rating of 3A (5V) and a maximum of 256 LEDs, as well as three standard 5050

RGB LED strips (12V/G/R/B), each with a maximum power rating of 2A (12V) and a maximum length of

2m. Before connecting your LED strips, remove the caps from the integrated extension cable. The power

pin of the LED strip must be connected to Pin 1 of the LED strip header. Incorrect connection may lead to

the damage of the LED strip.

Addressable RGB Gen2 RGB LED strip LED strip

Addressable RGB Gen2 LED Strip Header:

Pin No. Definition

1 V (5V)

2 Data

3 No Pin

4 GND

RGB LED Strip Header:

Pin No. Definition

1 12V

ARGB_V2(2)

ARGB_V2(1/3)

ARGB_V2(1/3)

2G 3R

LED_C2

LED_C1

LED_C3

4

B

Keys Facing Upward

Integrated extension cable for addressable RGB Gen2 LED strips and RGB LED strips

LED_C
For how to turn on/off the lights of the LED strip, please navigate to the “Unique Features” page of GIGABYTE’s website.
· To avoid abnormal LED behavior, do not connect addressable RGB Gen1 LED strips and addressable RGB Gen2 LED strips to the same header at the same time.
· Before installing or removing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices.
– 23 –

9. EC_TEMP1/EC_TEMP2 (Temperature Sensor Headers) Connect the thermistor cables to the headers for temperature detection.

EC_TEMP2

EC_TEMP1 1

Pin No. Definition 1 SENSOR IN 2 GND

10. NOISE_SENSOR (Noise Detection Header) This header can be used to connect a noise detection cable to detect the noise inside the case.
    Pin No. Definition 1 Noise Detection
    1
    2 GND
    Noise Detection Cable
    1
    For more information on the noise detection function, please navigate to the “Unique Features” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “FAN Control.” Before connecting the cable to the header, make sure to remove the jumper cap; re-place the jumper cap if the header is not in use.
    – 24 –

11. M2C_CPU/M2A_CPU/M2P_SB/M2Q_SB//M2M_SB (M.2 Socket 3 Connectors)

There are two types of M.2 SSDs: M.2 SATA SSDs and M.2 PCIe SSDs. This motherboard only supports

M.2 PCIe SSDs. Please note that an M.2 PCIe SSD cannot be used to create a RAID set with a SATA

hard drive. Please navigate to the “Configuring a RAID Set” page of GIGABYTE’s website for instructions

on configuring a RAID array.

M.2 EZ-Latch Plus

M.2 EZ-Latch Click

110

80

60

42

M2C_CPU

110

80

60

42

110

80

60

42

110

80

60

42

M2A_CPU M.2 EZ-Latch Click
M2P_SB
M2Q_SB

110

80

60

42

M2M_SB

Follow the steps below to correctly install an M.2 SSD in the M.2 connector. Step 1: Turn the M.2 EZ-Latch Click clip clockwise and remove the motherboard heatsink. Locate the proper mounting hole for the M.2 SSD to be installed and secure the M.2 EZ-Latch Plus clip in the hole first. Step 2: Remove the protective film from the thermal pad on the M.2 connector. Insert the M.2 SSD into the M.2 connector at an angle. Step 3: Press down on the front end of the M.2 SSD and make sure the M.2 SSD is secured by the clip. Remove the protective film from the bottom of the motherboard heatsink, and finally, turn the M.2 EZ-Latch Click clip clockwise and then install the heatsink back in place.

• Types of M.2 SSDs supported by each M.2 connector:

M.2 PCIe x4 SSD M.2 PCIe x2 SSD

M2C_CPU

a

a

M2A_CPU

a

a

M2P_SB

a

a

M2Q_SB

a

a

M2M_SB

a

a

M.2 SATA SSD r r r r a

& Please visit GIGABYTE’s website for details on using M.2 EZ-Latch Click/M.2 EZ-Latch Plus. M.2 SSD installation with M.2 EZ-Latch Click: https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/1048/M.2-EZ-Latch-Click.html M.2 SSD installation with M.2 EZ-Latch Plus: https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/920/M2-latchplus.html M.2 SSD removal with M.2 EZ-Latch Plus: https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/921/removeM2.html

• Motherboard heatsink design may vary by model.
  – 25 –

12. SATA3 4/5/6/7 (SATA 6Gb/s Connectors) The SATA connectors conform to SATA 6Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 3Gb/s and SATA 1.5Gb/s standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The SATA connectors support RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID5, and RAID 10. Please navigate to the “Configuring a RAID Set” page of GIGABYTE’s website for instructions on configuring a RAID array.
    SATA3
    4567

7

1

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Definition GND TXP TXN GND RXN RXP GND

To enable hot-plugging for the SATA ports, please navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “SATA Configuration” for more information.
13) BAT (Battery) The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS configurations, date, and time information) in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the battery voltage drops to a low level, or the CMOS values may not be accurate or may be lost.

You may clear the CMOS values by removing the battery: 1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord. 2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one
minute. (Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and negative terminals of the battery holder, making them short for 5 seconds.) 3. Replace the battery. 4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.
· Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord before replacing the battery. · Replace the battery with an equivalent one. Damage to your devices may occur if the battery is
replaced with an incorrect model. · Contact the place of purchase or local dealer if you are not able to replace the battery by yourself
or uncertain about the battery model. · When installing the battery, note the orientation of the positive side (+) and the negative side (-)
of the battery (the positive side should face up). · Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local environmental regulations.
– 26 –

14. F_PANEL (Front Panel Header) Connect one end of the front panel extension cable to this header and connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker, chassis intrusion switch/sensor and system status indicator on the chassis front panel to the other end. Note the positive and negative pins before connecting the cables.

+’ 5(6 &, 3:5B/(‘

Power LED Power Switch Speaker

PLED+ PLED-
PW+ PWSPEAK+ NC NC SPEAK-

2

20

1

19

HD+ HD-
RESRES+
CICI+
PWR_LED+ PWR_LEDPWR_LED-

Front panel extension cable
F_PANEL

Hard Drive Reset Activity LED Switch

Power LED
Chassis Intrusion Header

· PLED/PWR_LED (Power LED):

System Status LED Connects to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The LED

S0

On

S3/S4/S5

Off

is on when the system is operating. The LED is off when the system is in S3/ S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).

· PW (Power Switch): Connects to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may configure the way to turn off your system using the power switch (please navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN” for more information).
· SPEAK (Speaker): Connects to the speaker on the chassis front panel. The system reports system startup status by issuing a beep code. One single short beep will be heard if no problem is detected at system startup.
· HD (Hard Drive Activity LED): Connects to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the hard drive is reading or writing data.
· RES (Reset Switch): Connects to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset switch to restart the computer if the computer freezes and fails to perform a normal restart.
· CI (Chassis Intrusion Header): Connects to the chassis intrusion switch/sensor on the chassis that can detect if the chassis cover has been removed. This function requires a chassis with a chassis intrusion switch/sensor.
· NC: No connection.

The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module mainly consists of power switch, reset switch, power LED, hard drive activity LED, speaker and etc. When connecting your chassis front panel module to this header, make sure the wire assignments and the pin assignments are matched correctly.
– 27 –

15. F_U320G/F_U320G_1 (USB Type-C® Headers with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Support) The headers conform to USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 specification and can provide one USB port.

Pin No. Definition

Pin No. Definition

10

11

1 VBUS 2 TX1+

11 VBUS 12 TX2+

3 TX1-

13 TX2-

1

20

4 GND

14 GND

5 RX1+

15 RX2+

6 RX1-

16 RX2-

7 VBUS

17 GND

8 CC1

18 D-

9 SBU1

19 D+

10 SBU2

20 CC2

16. F_U32_1/F_U32_2 (USB 3.2 Gen 1 Headers) The headers conform to USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 2.0 specification and each header can provide two USB ports. For purchasing the optional 3.5″ front panel that provides two USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, please contact the local dealer.

1

10

20

11

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Definition VBUS SSRX1SSRX1+ GND SSTX1SSTX1+ GND D1D1+ NC

Pin No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Definition D2+ D2GND SSTX2+ SSTX2GND SSRX2+ SSRX2VBUS No Pin

– 28 –

17. F_USB_FAN (Integrated Extension Cable Header for System Fan/Water Cooling Pump and USB 2.0/1.1) Connect the included extension cable to this header. The extension cable can extend one system fan/ water cooling pump header and two USB 2.0/1.1 headers. Each USB header can provide two USB ports via an optional USB bracket. For purchasing the optional USB bracket, please contact the local dealer.
    USB 2.0/1.1 HeadGer.QBOFM
    System Fan/Water Cooling Pump Header
    SYS_FAN8_PUMP

1
System Fan/Water Cooling Pump Header:
Pin No. Definition 1 GND 2 Voltage Speed Control 3 Sense 4 PWM Speed Control

Integrated extension cable for system fan/water cooling pump and USB 2.0/1.1 headers
F_USB_FAN

9

1

10

2

USB 2.0/1.1 Header:
Pin No. Definition 1 Power (5V) 2 Power (5V) 3 USB DX4 USB DY5 USB DX+ 6 USB DY+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 No Pin 10 NC

Prior to installing the USB bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the USB bracket.
– 29 –

Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters of the system in the CMOS on the motherboard. Its major functions include conducting the Power-On Self-Test (POST) during system startup, saving system parameters and loading operating system, etc. BIOS includes a BIOS Setup program that allows the user to modify basic system configuration settings or to activate certain system features. When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS to keep the configuration values in the CMOS. To access the BIOS Setup program, press the key during the POST when the power is turned on. To upgrade the BIOS, use either the GIGABYTE Q-Flash or Q-Flash Plus utility.
· Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily upgrade or back up BIOS without entering the operating system. · Q-Flash Plus allows you to update the BIOS when your system is off (S5 shutdown state). Save the latest
BIOS on a USB thumb drive and plug it into the dedicated port, and then you can now flash the BIOS automatically by simply pressing the Q-Flash Plus button. For instructions on using the Q-Flash and Q-Flash Plus utilities, please navigate to the “Unique Features” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “BIOS Update Utilities.”
· Because BIOS flashing is potentially risky, if you do not encounter problems using the current version of BIOS, it is recommended that you not flash the BIOS. To flash the BIOS, do it with caution. Inadequate BIOS flashing may result in system malfunction.
· It is recommended that you not alter the default settings (unless you need to) to prevent system instability or other unexpected results. Inadequately altering the settings may result in system’s failure to boot. If this occurs, try to clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values.
· Refer to the introductions of the battery/clear CMOS button in Chapter 2 or navigate to the “BIOS Setup” page of GIGABYTE’s website and search for “Load Optimized Defaults” for how to clear the CMOS values.
& Please visit GIGABYTE’s website for details on configuring BIOS Setup. https://www.gigabyte.com/WebPage/1055/intel700-refresh-bios.html
– 30 –

Startup Screen: The following startup Logo screen will appear when the computer boots.
Function Keys
Function Keys: : BIOS SETUPQ-FLASH
Press the key to enter BIOS Setup or to access the Q-Flash utility in BIOS Setup. : BOOT MENU
Boot Menu allows you to set the first boot device without entering BIOS Setup. In Boot Menu, use the up arrow key or the down arrow key to select the first boot device, then press to accept. The system will boot from the device immediately. Note: The setting in Boot Menu is effective for one time only. After system restart, the device boot order will still be based on BIOS Setup settings. : Q-FLASH Press the key to access the Q-Flash utility directly without having to enter BIOS Setup first.
– 31 –