Anritsu Company MS46322A ShockLine Vector Network Analyzer User Manual
- June 13, 2024
- Anritsu Company
Table of Contents
MS46322A ShockLine Vector Network Analyzer
Product Information
The ShockLineTM Vector Network Analyzer is a versatile
instrument designed for performing accurate measurements of
scattering parameters (S-parameters) in a wide frequency range. It
is available in multiple models with varying frequency ranges:
-
MS46322A: 1 MHz to 4 GHz, 1 MHz to 8 GHz, 1 MHz to 14 GHz, 1
MHz to 20 GHz, 1 MHz to 30 GHz, 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz -
MS46322B: 1 MHz to 8 GHz, 1 MHz to 20 GHz, 1 MHz to 43.5
GHz
The ShockLineTM Vector Network Analyzer is manufactured by
Anritsu Company, located at 490 Jarvis Drive Morgan Hill, CA
95037-2809 USA. The part number of this product is 10410-00342, and
the current revision is J. The manual was published in October
2022, and the copyright belongs to Anritsu Company.
Product Usage Instructions
Chapter 1 — General Information
1-1 Introduction: Provides an overview of the product.
1-2 Description: Provides a detailed description of the
ShockLineTM Vector Network Analyzer.
1-5 Anritsu Customer Service Centers: Lists the contact
information for Anritsu customer service centers.
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment: Provides a list of recommended
test equipment for use with the analyzer.
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies: Provides information on
replaceable parts and assemblies for the analyzer.
Chapter 2 — MS46322A Performance Verification
2-1 Introduction to Performance Verification: Provides an
introduction to performance verification of the MS46322A model.
2-2 VNA Traceability and Uncertainty: Explains the tiers of
uncertainty in VNA calibration and measurement.
- First Tier of Uncertainty – The VNA Calibration
- Second Tier of Uncertainty – Systematic Measurement Errors
- Third Tier of Uncertainty – Random Measurement Error
- Standards and Verification
2-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention: Provides guidelines for
preventing electrostatic discharge during operation.
2-4 Calibration and Measurement Conditions: Explains the
calibration and measurement conditions for accurate results.
2-5 System Verification: Describes the process of system
verification and result determination.
2-6 System Verification Procedure: Provides step-by-step
instructions for performing system verification, including
equipment required and special precautions.
Please refer to the complete user manual for detailed
instructions and additional information about the ShockLineTM
Vector Network Analyzer.
Maintenance Manual
ShockLineTM Vector Network Analyzer
MS46322A 1 MHz to 4 GHz 1 MHz to 8 GHz 1 MHz to 14 GHz 1 MHz to 20 GHz 1 MHz
to 30 GHz 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz
MS46322B 1 MHz to 8 GHz 1 MHz to 20 GHz 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz
Anritsu Company 490 Jarvis Drive Morgan Hill, CA 95037-2809 USA
Part Number: 10410-00342 Revision: J
Published: October 2022 Copyright 2018 Anritsu Company. All Rights Reserved.
NOTICE
Anritsu Company has prepared this manual for use by Anritsu Company personnel
and customers as a guide for the proper installation, operation and
maintenance of Anritsu Company equipment and computer programs. The drawings,
specifications, and information contained herein are the property of Anritsu
Company, and any unauthorized use or disclosure of these drawings,
specifications, and information is prohibited; they shall not be reproduced,
copied, or used in whole or in part as the basis for manufacture or sale of
the equipment or software programs without the prior written consent of
Anritsu Company.
UPDATES
The latest service and sales contact information, and updated documents can be
downloaded from the Anritsu Website at: http://www.anritsu.com
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 — General Information
1-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Standard Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Available Options. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Identification Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 1-2 1-3 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-4 Basic Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Maintain
Operating System Integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Antivirus Protection Best Practices. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-2 Windows OS Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Solid State Drive Data
Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Performance Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Repair Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-5 Anritsu Customer Service Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 1-7 Replaceable Parts and
Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Chapter 2 — MS46322A Performance Verification
2-1 Introduction to Performance Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-2 VNA Traceability and
Uncertainty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
First Tier of Uncertainty The VNA Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Second Tier of Uncertainty Systematic
Measurement Errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Third Tier
of Uncertainty Random Measurement Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 2-2 Standards and Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 2-4 Calibration and
Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 2-5 System Verification . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 2-4
Verification Result Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 2-6 System Verification
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Special Precautions. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 2-6
Chapter 3 — MS46322B Performance Verification
3-1 Introduction to Performance Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3-2 VNA Traceability and
Uncertainty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
First Tier of Uncertainty The VNA Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Second Tier of Uncertainty Systematic
Measurement Errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Third Tier
of Uncertainty Random Measurement Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 3-2 Standards and Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
Contents-1
Table of Contents (Continued)
3-4 Calibration and Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 3-5 Performance
Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 3-6 System Verification . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Verification Result Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 3-7 System Verification
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Special Precautions . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Verification Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 3-7 3-8 Instrument Key Parameter Performance Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 PASS/FAIL Determination
for Instrument Key Parameter Performance Tests . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 3-9
Frequency Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Equipment Required .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 3-10 3-10 Output Power (Operational Test) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Equipment
Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 3-12 3-11 System Dynamic Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 Procedure . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test). . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 3-19 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Procedure . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Chapter 4 — Adjustment
4-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4-2
Source Level Adjustment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Procedure . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4-3 IF Adjustment Procedure . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 4-3 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Procedure
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 4-4 Time Base Adjustment
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-4 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 4-5 Factory RF
Calibration (RF Cal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 4-6 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
4-6 Thru Line Length Determination Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8 Equipment Required . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 4-8 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-8
Chapter 5 — Troubleshooting
5-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5-2
General Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Contents-2
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Table of Contents (Continued)
5-3 Troubleshooting Test Power Supply DC Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 5-2 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5-4 Troubleshooting Test Non-Ratio Power Level Check . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 5-4 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5-5 Troubleshooting Turn-on Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Unit Cannot Boot Up . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Unit Cannot Boot into Windows OS environment . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Unit Cannot
Launch ShockLine Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
5-6 Troubleshooting Operating Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Frequency Related Problems
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 5-6 RF Power Related Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
5-7 Troubleshooting Measurement Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 VNA Measurement Quality . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 5-7 Checking Possible Measurement Problems . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Chapter 6 — Assembly Removal and Replacement
6-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6-2 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6-3 Basic Assembly Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6-4 Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Common Disassembly
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6-5 VNA Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Replacement Parts
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 6-5 Replacement Procedure (For instruments with Options 4 or 10) . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Replacement Procedure (For Instruments
with Options 14, 20, 30, 40, or 43) . . . . . . . . . 6-13
6-6 CPU Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 Replacement
Part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 6-14 Replacement Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
6-7 Solid State Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18 Replacement
Part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18 Reference Figure. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 6-18 Replacement Procedure for MS46322A Revision 1 Instrument . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19 Replacement Procedure for MS46322A
Revision 2 Instrument and MS46322B . . . . . . . 6-19
6-8 Back Plane PCB Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20 Replacement Part . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20 Reference Figure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 6-20 Replacement Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
Contents-3
Table of Contents (Continued)
6-9 IO Handler PCB Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22 Replacement Parts . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 6-22 Replacement Procedure for IO Handler PCB Assembly . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
6-10 Fan Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23 Replacement
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 6-23 Replacement Procedure for Right Fan Assembly . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24 Replacement Procedure for
Left Fan Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 6-25 Replacement Procedure for Rear Fan Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-25
6-11 Power Supply Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26 Replacement Part .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 6-26 Replacement Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
6-12 Test Port Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29 Replacement
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29 Reference Figures . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 6-29 Replacement Procedure N(f) Test Port Adapter . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-32 Replacement Procedure K(m)
Test Port Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-32
6-13 Front Panel LED PCB Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33 Replacement Part . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33 Reference Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 6-33 Replacement Procedure Instruments with N(f) Test Ports . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34 Replacement Procedure Instruments with K(m)
Test Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34
Appendix A — Test Records
A-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
A-2 ShockLine MS46322A/B System Performance Test Record . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 System Performance Verification . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-2
A-3 ShockLine MS46322B Instrument Performance Test Record . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3 Frequency Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . A-3 Output Power (Operational Test). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3 System Dynamic Range . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . A-7 High Level Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-8
Index
Contents-4
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 1 — General Information
1-1 Introduction
This manual provides service and maintenance information for the Anritsu
ShockLine MS46322A/B Vector Network Analyzer. The information includes product
description, performance verification procedures, parts removal and
replacement procedures, and troubleshooting information.
1-2 Description
The ShockLine MS46322A/B Vector Network Analyzer is an instrument system that
contains a built-in source, test set, and analyzer. Designed for manufacturing
applications, the ShockLine MS46322A/B supports remote test programming
through LAN communications. Test results can be displayed real time on an
external video monitor.
Standard Accessories
Each instrument includes: · Power Cord
Available Options
The main system options of MS46322A are: · MS46322A-001 Rack Mount ·
MS46322A-002 Time Domain · MS46322A-004 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 4 GHz, type
N(f) test ports · MS46322A-010 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 8 GHz, type N(f)
test ports · MS46322A-014 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 14 GHz, type K(m) test
ports · MS46322A-020 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 20 GHz, type K(m) test ports ·
MS46322A-030 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 30 GHz, type K(m) test ports ·
MS46322A-040 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz, type K(m) test ports
The main system options of MS46322B are: · MS46322B-001 Rack Mount ·
MS46322B-002 Time Domain · MS46322B-010 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 8 GHz, type
N(f) test ports · MS46322B-020 Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 20 GHz, type K(m)
test ports · MS46322B-024 Universal Fixture Extraction Option · MS46322B-040
Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz, type K(m) test ports · MS46322B-043
Frequency Option, 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz, type K(m) test ports
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
1-1
1-3 Related Documents
General Information
Identification Number
All Anritsu MS46322A/B instruments are assigned a seven-digit ID number
(Serial Number), such as “1334203”. This number appears on a decal affixed to
the rear panel.
When corresponding with Anritsu Customer Service, please use this
identification number with reference to the specific instrument model number
and installed options.
For example, a MS46322A/B, Option 2, Option 10, Serial Number 1234567.
1-3 Related Documents
Other documents are available for the MS46322A/B at the Anritsu web site at:
www.anritsu.com
· ShockLine MS46322A VNA Technical Data Sheet part number 11410-00751 ·
ShockLine MS46322B VNA Technical Data Sheet part number 11410-00996 ·
ShockLine MS46322A/B VNA Operation Manual part number 10410-00335 ·
ShockLine MS46122A/B, MS46131A, MS46322A/B VNA Calibration and Measurement
Guide
part number 10410-00336 · ShockLine MS46121A/B, MS46122A/B, MS46131A,
MS46322A/B VNA User Interface Reference Manual
part number 10410-00337 · ShockLine MS4612xA/B, MS46131A, MS46322A/B,
MS4652xB VNA Programming Manual part
number 10410-00746 · ShockLine Product Information, Compliance, and Safety
10100-00067
1-4 Basic Maintenance
Maintain Operating System Integrity
The Microsoft Windows Embedded operation system on the ShockLine MS46322A/B is
configured for optimum performance when the instrument leaves the factory. To
maintain the system’s operating integrity, follow proper Windows shutdown
procedure and DO NOT modify the operating system configuration, the firewall
settings, the system registry, the solid state drive partitions, or the
Anritsu user account.
Antivirus Protection Best Practices
If the VNA is attached to a network, best practices recommend installing
antivirus software. Anritsu recommends connecting the instrument only to a
secure network. The user assumes the responsibility to provide virus
protection because this is not supplied with the instrument. Contact your
network administrator for information about your network security and
antivirus protection policies.
Note Stability of the system is not guaranteed with all antivirus software.
Windows OS Updates
Not all Microsoft updates are compatible with the ShockLine MS46322A/B VNA
and, if installed, may affect the performance of the instrument.
Caution
Changing some of the default Windows settings may cause a loss of instrument control or undesired instrument behavior. Changing the Windows Regional and Language Options settings may cause unstable menu operation. These settings must be maintained as English (United States) as is set at the factory by default.
1-2
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
General Information
1-5 Anritsu Customer Service Centers
Solid State Drive Data Backup
Anritsu recommends that you make a backup copy of your critical data stored on
the VNA solid state drive as often as possible.
Note
Anritsu reserves the right to reformat or replace the VNAs solid state drive as part of the repair. In such incidence, all user data on the drive will be erased.
Performance Verification
Test instruments are often put on a regular interval to re-verify their
performance to ensure accuracy, reliability, and cost of ownership. The
details of the performance verification procedures are included in Chapter 2 —
MS46322A Performance Verification and Chapter 3 — MS46322B Performance
Verification.
Repair Service
In the event that the MS46322A/B VNA requires repair, contact your local
Anritsu Service Center. See Section 1-5 “Anritsu Customer Service Centers” for
contact information. When contacting Anritsu Service Center, please provide
the following information:
· Your company name and address · The model number and serial number of the
instrument · A detailed description of the problem
1-5 Anritsu Customer Service Centers
For the latest service and sales information in your area, please visit the
following URL: https://www.anritsu.com/contact-us Choose a country for
regional contact information.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
1-3
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment
General Information
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment
The following test equipment is recommended for use in testing and maintaining
the ShockLine MS46322A (Table 1-1) and MS46322B (Table 1-2).
Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment for MS46322A (1 of 2)
Equipment
Critical Specification
Recommended Manufacturer/Model
Use Codesa
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Torque Wrench
Adapter (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 4 or 10)
RF Coaxial Cable
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Interface Cable
Personal Computer
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Frequency Counter
Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(m) Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(f)
Connector: N Type
3/4 in Open End Wrench 12 lb·in (1.35 N·m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector:
N(m) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(f) Frequency: DC to
40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) Connector: K Type
5/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m) 13/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in
(0.90 N·m) Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or
P
TOSLN50A-8
Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or
P
TOSLN50A-8
Anritsu Model 3663-2
P
(Includes Verification Software)
Anritsu Model 01-200
P, A
Anritsu Model 34NK50
P, A
Anritsu Model 34NKF50
P, A
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
P, A
Anritsu Model TOSLK50A-40
P
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-40
P
Anritsu Model 3668-2
P
(Includes Verification Software)
Anritsu Model 01-201
P, A
Anritsu Model 01-203
P
Anritsu Model 33KKF50B
P
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B
P, A
Ethernet: RJ45, cross-over, Cat.5E Anritsu Part Number 3-806-152
P
Ethernet: RJ45, Cat.5E
Anritsu Part Number 2000-1371-R
Operating System: Windows 7
Any
P
Interface: Ethernet (RJ45)
Software: National Instruments
VISA version 4.4.1 or later
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz
Anritsu Model 3653A
A
Connector: N Type
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Anritsu Model 3652A
A
Connector: K Type
Frequency: 10 MHz to 20 GHz
Anritsu Model MF2412B with
A
Option 3 or MF2412C with Option 3
1-4
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
General Information
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment
Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment for MS46322A (2 of 2)
Equipment
Critical Specification
Recommended Manufacturer/Model
Power Sensor (For Opt. 4 or10)
Power Sensor (For Opt. 14, 20, 30, or 40)
Frequency: 10 MHz to 18 GHz Connector Type: N(m)
Frequency: 10 MHz to 40 GHz Connector Type: K(m)
Anritsu Model MA24118A Anritsu Model SC8268
a. P = Performance Verification; A = Adjustment
Use Codesa A
A
Table 1-2. Recommended Test Equipment for MS46322B (1 of 2)
Equipment
Critical Specification
Recommended Manufacturer/Model
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 10)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 10)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 10)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt.10)
Adapter (For Opt.10, 40, or 43)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 10, 20 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 43)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 43)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 43)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(m) Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(f)
Connector: N Type
3/4 in Open End Wrench 12 lb·in (1.35 N·m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector:
N(m) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(f) Frequency: DC to
40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) Connector: K Type
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector:
K(f) Connector: K type
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m) 5/16 in
Open End Wrench 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m) 13/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8 Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8
Anritsu Model 3663-3 (Includes Verification Software) Anritsu Model 01-200
Anritsu Model 34NK50
Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
Anritsu Model TOSLK50A-40
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-40
Anritsu Model 3668-3 (Includes Verification Software) Anritsu Model
TOSLK50A-43.5
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-43.5
Anritsu Model 3668-4 (Includes Verification Software) Anritsu Model 3670K50A-2
Anritsu Model 01-201
Anritsu Model 01-203
Use Codesa P P P P, A P, A P, A P, A
P P P P P P P, A
P, A P
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
1-5
1-6 Recommended Test Equipment
General Information
Table 1-2. Recommended Test Equipment for MS46322B (2 of 2)
Equipment Adapter
(For Opt. 20 or 40) Adapter
(For Opt. 20 or 40) Adapter
(For Opt. 43) Adapter
(For Opt. 43)
Interface Cable
Personal Computer
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 10) Calibration Kit (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Frequency Counter
Power Sensor (For Opt. 10) Power Sensor (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43) Power Meter
Power Sensor (For Opt. 10) Power Sensor (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43) Termination
(For Opt. 20 or 40)
Critical Specification Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model
Anritsu Model 33KKF50B
Use Codesa P
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B
P, A
Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Anritsu Model 33KKF50C
P
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50C
P, A
Ethernet: RJ45, cross-over, Cat.5E Anritsu Part Number 3-806-152
P
Ethernet: RJ45, Cat.5E
Anritsu Part Number 2000-1371-R
Operating System: Windows 7 or Any
P
higher
Interface: Ethernet (RJ45)
Software: National Instruments
VISA version 4.4.1 or later
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz
Anritsu Model 3653A
A
Connector: N Type
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Anritsu Model 3652A
A
Connector: K Type
Frequency: 10 MHz to 20 GHz
Anritsu Model MF2412B with
A
Option 3 or MF2412C with Option 3
Frequency: 10 MHz to 18 GHz
Anritsu Model MA24118A
A
Connector Type: N(m)
Frequency: 10 MHz to 40 GHz
Anritsu Model SC8268
A
Connector Type: K(m)
Power Range: -70 to +20 dBm
Anritsu Model ML2438A
P
Frequency: 100 kHz to 18 GHz Anritsu Model SC7400
P
Connector Type: N(m)
Frequency: 100 kHz to 40 GHz Anritsu Model SC7413
P
Connector Type: K(m)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Anritsu Model 28K50A
P
Connector Type: K(m)
a. P = Performance Verification; A = Adjustment
1-6
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
General Information
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies
To ensure that the correct options are provided on the replacement assembly
when ordering a VNA Module Assembly, all installed instrument options must be
declared on the order.
The installed options are listed on a label on the rear panel of the
MS46322A/B. They can also be viewed in the ShockLine application About box
display (Select 9 Help | 1.About Anritsu).
Table 1-3 and Table 1-4 below summarize the available replaceable parts and
assemblies. Refer to Chapter 6, “Assembly Removal and Replacement” for
detailed procedures.
Table 1-3. MS46322A Replaceable Parts and Assemblies (1 of 2)
Part Number Description
ND81295-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 4
ND81296-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 10
ND81297-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 14
ND81298-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 20
ND81299-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 30
ND81300-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A instruments with Option 40
ND80983-RFB CPU Assembly
ND80984-RFB Solid State Drive with Operating System software
ND80997-RFB
Solid State Drive with Operating System software (For Revision 2 instrument only)
ND80994-RFB Back Plane PCB Assembly
ND80995-RFB
IO Handler PCB Assembly (For Revision 2 instrument only)
ND81163 Front Panel LED PCB Assembly
ND80986 Fan Assembly, Right
ND80987 Fan Assembly, Left
ND80989 Fan Assembly, Rear
3-40-191 Power Supply Assembly
ND80990 19V CPU Main Board Cable Assembly
ND80991 5V Power Supply Cable Assembly
ND80992 12V and 3.3V Power Supply Cable Assembly
ND81711 3-513-122 3-75651 3-71353 3-806-279
VNA Module 12V Power Cable
N female Test Port Adapter (For Instruments with Options 4 or 10)
K male Test Port Adapter (For Revision 1 Instruments with Options 14, 20, 30
or 40)
K male Test Port Adapter (For Revision 2 Instruments with Options 14, 20, 30
or 40)
RF Cable, SMA(m) to SMA(m), N female Test Port Adapter to VNA Module Assembly
(For instruments with Options 4 or 10)
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
1-7
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies
General Information
Table 1-3. MS46322A Replaceable Parts and Assemblies (2 of 2)
Part Number Description
3-806-283 RF Cable, BNC(f) to MCX(m), 10 MHz Ref In or Trigger TTL
3-806-288 Interface Cable, USB Mini B to 4 pin header, VNA Module Assembly to CPU Module
3-806-315 3-806-362
RF Cable, K(f) to K(m), K male Test Port Adapter to VNA Module Assembly (For
Revision 1 Instruments with Options 14. 20, 30 or 40)
RF Cable, K(m) to K(m), K male Test Port Adapter to VNA Module Assembly (For
Revision 2 Instruments with Options 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Table 1-4. MS46322B Replaceable Parts and Assemblies (1 of 2)
Part Number Description
3-ND83420-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 10 with serial number < 1822002, except for 1819001
3-ND83985-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 10 with serial number
= 1822002, including for 1819001
3-ND83421-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 20 with serial number < 1822002, except for 1819001
3-ND83986-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 20 with serial number
= 1822002, including for 1819001
3-ND83422-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 40 with serial number < 1822002, except for 1819001
3-ND83987-RFB
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 40 with serial number
= 1822002, including for 1819001
3-ND84774-RFB VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B instruments with Option 43
3-ND83587-RFB CPU Assembly for Rev 1 and 2 instruments with serial number < 2234001
3-ND87247-RFB CPU Assembly for Rev 3 instruments with serial number >= 2234001
3-ND87278 CPU Assembly Conversion Kit for Rev 1 and 2 Instruments to Rev 3 Instrument
3-ND83423 Solid State Drive with Operating System Software (Win 7)
3-ND85711 Solid State Drive with Operating System Software (Win 10)
3-ND80994 Back Plane PCB Assembly for Rev 1 and 2 instruments with serial number < 2234001
3-ND87249-RFB Back Plane PCB Assembly for Rev 3 instruments with serial number
= 2234001
3-ND80995-RFB IO Handler PCB Assembly
3-ND81163 Front Panel LED PCB Assembly
3-ND80986 Fan Assembly, Right
3-ND80987 Fan Assembly, Left
3-ND83585 Fan Assembly, Rear
3-40-191
Power Supply Assembly
3-ND83586 19V CPU Main Board Cable Assembly
1-8
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
General Information
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies
Table 1-4. MS46322B Replaceable Parts and Assemblies (2 of 2)
Part Number Description
3-ND80991 5V Power Supply Cable Assembly
3-ND80992 12V and 3.3V Power Supply Cable Assembly
3-ND81711 VNA Module 12V Power Cable
3-513-122 N female Test Port Adapter (For Instruments with Option 10)
3-71353
K male Test Port Adapter (For Instruments with Options 20 or 40)
3-84738 3-806-279 3-806-362
K male Test Port Adapter (For Instruments with Option 43)
RF Cable, SMA(m) to SMA(m), N female Test Port Adapter to VNA Module Assembly
(For instruments with Option 10)
RF Cable, K(m) to K(m), K male Test Port Adapter to VNA Module Assembly (For
Instruments with Options 20, 40, or 43)
3-806-283 RF Cable, BNC(f) to MCX(m), 10 MHz Ref In or Trigger TTL
3-806-288 Interface Cable, USB Mini B to 4 pin header, VNA Module Assembly to CPU Module
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
1-9
1-7 Replaceable Parts and Assemblies
General Information
1-10
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 2 — MS46322A Performance Verification
2-1 Introduction to Performance Verification
This chapter provides procedures to be used to verify the performance of
ShockLine MS46322A.
There are many levels to the concept of VNA “verification”.
On the explicit VNA hardware level are operational checkout items such as port
power and noise levels.
On the calibrated instrument level (which includes the VNA and the calibration
kit or AutoCalTM Automatic Calibrator) are the system residual specifications
(corrected directivity, source match, load match, and tracking) which are
measured using airlines (traceable impedance standards).
An intermediate level which can look at overall system behavior (VNA,
calibration kit, cables, environment) in a traceable fashion is through the
use of a verification kit. While not intended for day-to-day use, the
verification kit can provide a periodic check on system behavior without going
through the rigor needed for full residual analysis (which can usually be done
less often).
While there are many ways of verifying VNA performance, sometimes simpler
procedures are desired. The use of verification kit, available from Anritsu,
is a simpler method of verifying the measurement capabilities of the
instrument by analyzing the measurement of artifacts that are traceable to
International System of Units (SI) via national metrology institutes.
2-2 VNA Traceability and Uncertainty
Vector network analyzers (VNAs) are precision instruments for making high
frequency and broadband measurements in devices, components, and
instrumentations. The accuracy of these measurements is affirmed by
demonstrated and adequate traceability of measurement standards. Metrological
traceability, per International Vocabulary of Metrology, JCGM 200:2012, is
property of a measurement result whereby the result can be related to a
reference through a documented unbroken chain of calibrations, each
contributing to the measurement uncertainty. For the accuracy of VNAs and
quality assurance by users, two standard approaches were created to ensure
sound metrology traceability. One is to construct tight uncertainty budget and
specifications in three tiers from the ground up, and the other is to develop
a calibration hierarchy for systematic verification. The three-tier process is
depicted in the sections below.
First Tier of Uncertainty The VNA Calibration
A traceable VNA itself requires proper calibration for several key quantities,
e.g., frequency, power level, and high level noise, via traceable standards to
the SI units. Each contributing uncertainty was evaluated at the time of
instrument calibration.
The inception of a precision VNA is accuracy-enhanced 50 ohm impedance, which
is characterized in lieu of coaxial transmission lines all with proper
propagation properties throughout the whole measurement systems including the
device-under-test. A transmission line for VNAs is best represented by a
coaxial airline, which was precisely selected and machined based on the
electromagnetic properties such as conductivity, skin depth, and etc.
Therefore, the dimensional measurement accuracy of the airline gives out the
first tier of measurement uncertainty of impedance quantity.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
2-1
2-2 VNA Traceability and Uncertainty
MS46322A Performance Verification
Second Tier of Uncertainty Systematic Measurement Errors
The second tier of uncertainty, corrected or residual uncertainty, is the
result of the accuracy enhancement of VNA calibration to remove systematic
errors. Systematic measurement errors are components of measurement error that
in replicate measurements remains constant or values in a predictable manner.
This accuracy enhancement is usually the function of calibration kits. The
choice of calibration kits used will dictate the level of uncertainties for
the intended measurements or applications.
Third Tier of Uncertainty Random Measurement Error
The third tier of uncertainty is random measurement error that in replicate
measurements varies in an unpredictable manner. The examples are connector
repeatability, cable stability, and etc. Random measurement error equals
measurement error minus systematic measurement error.
Standards and Verification
Most often instrument end users demand system verifications in order to
provide quality check or assurance. This is accomplished by utilizing a set of
known or characterized devices, e.g., verification kit, for comparison. It can
also be done by using devices that are different from the calibration kit. The
calibration hierarchy of verification uncertainty is built through unbroken
chain comparisons with the national standards, as illustrated in Figure 2-1.
· Physical standards airline dimensionality impedance standard residuals and
port parameters · Basic power standards power sensors power accuracy
specifications · Basic time standards frequency reference source frequency
accuracy
f
System Verification2
Assurance Airline (i.e. Partially Supported
Airline)
NIST Airline (i.e. Beadless Airline) Working Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Verification Kit Working Standards
Verification Kit Reference Standards
Verification Kit Traveling Standards
Users
Anritsu
National Standards
Calibrated VNA1 – Without error-correction (accuracy enhancement) by calibration kit System Verification2 – S-parameter measurements with error- correction
Figure 2-1. VNA Traceability
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322A Performance Verification
2-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
2-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
A VNA is a precision electronic instrument consisting of components and/or
circuitries that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). In order to
prevent intrusion of electrostatic charge and mitigate risk of costly ESD
damage, it is important to take preventive measures to protect against ESD
before and during usage. For example, prior to connecting a test port cable to
the VNA test port, take steps to eliminate the static charges built up on the
test port cable. This can be done by terminating the open end of the cable
with the short from the calibration kit and then grounding the outer conductor
of the connector on the cable.
2-4 Calibration and Measurement Conditions
The surrounding environmental conditions and the condition and stability of
the test port connectors, thru cable, and calibration kit determine system
measurement integrity to a large extent.
These are all user controlled conditions, and as such, should be evaluated
periodically for impact on system performance.
The standard conditions specified below must be observed when performing any
of the operations in this chapter both during calibration and during
measurement.
· Warm-up Time: · 30 minutes
· Environmental Conditions · Temperature · 23 °C ± 3 °C, with < 1 °C variation
from calibration temperature · Relative Humidity · 20-50% recommended
Using best measurement practices and maintaining environmental conditions
within specified limits during calibration and measurements are critical
requirements for performing system verification that involves reliable high-
quality measurements with associated measurement uncertainties. Note that both
of these key factors affect the measurement uncertainty.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
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2-5 System Verification
MS46322A Performance Verification
2-5 System Verification
The system verification procedures verify the measurement capabilities of the
VNA, calibration kit, test port cables, and any required adapters as a system
by analyzing the measurement of artifacts that are traceable to national
standards laboratories. The procedures are automated by using the automated
System Verification Software (PVS), in conjunction with the appropriate
Anritsu Calibration and Verification Kits listed in the table below.
Table 2-1. Equipment Required for MS46322A System Verification
Equipment Calibration Kit (For Opt. 4 or 10) Calibration Kit (For Opt. 4 or
10) Verification Kit (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 4 or 10) Torque Wrench (For Opt. 4 or 10)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 14, 20, 30 or 40)
RF Coaxial Cable
Interface Cable
Personal Computer
Critical Specification
Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N (m) Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N
(f)
Connector: N Type
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz
Connector: N(m) to K(f) 3/4 in Open End Wrench 12 lb· in (1.35 N·m) Frequency:
DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f)
Connector: K Type
5/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m) 13/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in
(0.90 N·m)
Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8 Anritsu
Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8 Anritsu Model 3663-2 (Includes System
Verification Software) Anritsu Model 34NK50
Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 01-200
Anritsu Model TOSLK50A-40
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-40 Anritsu Model 3668-2 (Includes System Verification
Software) Anritsu Model 01-201
Anritsu Model 01-203
Anritsu Model 33KKF50B
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Ethernet: RJ45, cross-over, Cat.5E Ethernet: RJ45, Cat.5E
Operating System: Windows 7 or higher Interface: Ethernet, RJ45 Software:
National Instruments VISA version 4.4.1 or later
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Anritsu Part Number 3-806-152 Anritsu Part Number
2000-1371-R
Any
Caution: The use of non-Anritsu calibration kits or verification kits is not supported.
2-4
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322A Performance Verification
2-5 System Verification
The System Performance Verification Software guides the user to perform a full
12-term calibration on the VNA using the appropriate calibration kit, measure
the S-parameters of the impedance transfer standards in the verification kit,
and confirm that the measured values are within the specified measurement
uncertainty.
The verification kit consists of four impedance transfer standards, and each
are supplied with S-parameter data. Each standard verifies a primary
S-parameter with uncertainty windows provided at each data point as follows:
· 20 dB Attenuation Standard S21, S12 Magnitude and Phase · 50 dB
Attenuation Standard S21, S12 Magnitude and Phase · 50 Ohm Air Line Standard
S21, S12 Phase · 25 Ohm Mismatch (Beatty) Standard S11, S22 Magnitude
Pass/Fail status of the measurements is displayed on the computer. The
software can also provide hardcopy (printout) of the test reports which
include the measured data, the measurement uncertainties, and the Pass/Fail
status.
Verification Result Determination
The software verification process compares the measured S-parameter data of
the impedance transfer standards against the original standard
(characterization) data for those devices that was obtained using the Factory
Standard Vector Network Analyzer (at Anritsu).
The Factory Standard Vector Network Analyzer system is traceable to
International System of Units (SI) through the impedance Standards of the
Anritsu Calibration laboratory. These standards are traceable to International
System of Units (SI) through precision mechanical measurements, microwave
theory impedance derivation methods, and electrical impedance comparison
measurements.
At each frequency point, the verification measurement is compared to the
characterization measurement in the context of the uncertainties. If the delta
between the two measurements is consistent with the uncertainty window, the
measurement is considered acceptable at that point.
The metric of comparison, termed En, is a check to see if the measurement
differences are consistent with the uncertainty windows of both the
characterization and the verification measurements. The quantity is shown in
the following formula:
Equation 2-1
En
=
———-X—–x–y—c–h—a—r——-X—–x–y–v—e—r———Uxychar2 + Uxyver2
where:
· The numerator contains the magnitude or phase of S-parameters measured
during characterization (by Anritsu) and during verification (by the user).
· The denominator contains the respective uncertainties.
These uncertainties are calculated based on the VNA, the calibration kit, and
repeatability. If this quantity En is less than 1, then the measurements
during the two phases are within the overlap of the uncertainties and one can
consider the measurements “equivalent” and, in some sense, verified.
The quality of the verification results is very dependent on the degree of
care taken by the user in maintaining, calibrating, and using the system. The
most critical factors are:
· The stability and quality of the devices in the calibration kit and
verification kit.
· The condition of the VNA test port connectors and test port cables.
MS46322A/B MM
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2-5
2-6 System Verification Procedure
MS46322A Performance Verification
· The pin depths of all connectors and the proper torquing of connections.
These same factors also affect the VNA measurement quality.
Consult the reference manual supplied with Anritsu Calibration Kits and
Verification Kits for proper use, care, and maintenance of the devices
contained in these kits.
2-6 System Verification Procedure
The System Verification procedure is described below. The procedure assumes
that the System Verification Software has been installed to an External
Personal Computer running Microsoft Windows Operating System and the National
Instruments VISA runtime.
Equipment Required
· Personal Computer: · With Microsoft Windows Operating System · With National
Instruments VISA runtime · Ethernet interface cable
· Anritsu Calibration Kit (Refer to Table 2-1, “Equipment Required for
MS46322A System Verification” on page 2-4)
· Anritsu Verification Kit (Refer to Table 2-1) · Anritsu Test Port Cables
(Refer to Table 2-1)
Special Precautions
When performing the procedures, observe the following precautions: · Minimize
vibration and movement of the system, attached components, and test cables. ·
Clean and check the pin depth and condition of all adapters, test port cables,
calibration components, and impedance transfer standards. · Pre-shape the test
cables so as to minimize their movement during calibration and measurement
activities.
Procedure
1. Turn on power to the PC controller. 2. Install the MS46322A system
verification software, which can be found on the USB flash drive supplied
with the 366x-2 verification kit, to the PC controller. Refer to Section 6 of
the ShockLine Series Vector Network Analyzers Verification Kits and
Performance Verification Software Quick Start Guide, PN 10410-00740, for
instructions. 3. Use a Cat5-E Ethernet cable to connect the ShockLine MS46322A
to a Local Area Network port that is close to the PC controller using DHCP
server of the LAN for obtaining an IP address. Alternatively, use a Cat5-E
Ethernet Crossover cable to connect the ShockLine MS46322A directly to the PC
Controller Ethernet port using static IP address. Refer to the Section 3-6 of
MS46322A/B Operation Manual, PN 10410-00335, for setup procedures. 4. Turn on
the ShockLine MS46322A and allow the instrument to warm up for 30 minutes. 5.
For Instruments with N(f) Test Ports, prepare the test equipment as follows:
a. Install the 34NK50 and 34NKF50 Adapters to the 3670K50-2 Thru Cable. Use
torque wrench to tighten the K connectors to ensure that the connections do
not work themselves loose during the test.
b. Install the Thru Cable with the Adapter to Port 2 of the ShockLine
MS46322A.
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322A Performance Verification
2-6 System Verification Procedure
6. For Instruments with K(m) Test Ports, prepare the test equipment as
follows:
a. Install the 33KKF50B adapter to the male end of the 3670K50-2 Thru Cable.
Use torque wrench to tighten the K(m) to K(f) connection so it does not work
itself loose during the test.
b. Install the female end of the Thru Cable to Port 2 of the ShockLine
MS46322A.
c. Install the 33KFKF50B adapter to Port 1 of the ShockLine MS46322A.
7. Run the ShockLine MS46322A Verification software on the PC controller.
Click the Begin VNA Verification button to start.
8. On the displayed dialog box, select VXI-11 and then set the IP Address to
that of the instrument.
9. Click on Check VNA Connection button to verify that the PC controller is
communicating with the ShockLine MS46322A. Click the Next button and then
enter the Operator information.
10. Insert the USB flash drive that is supplied with the verification kit to
an available USB port on the PC controller. Click the Next button and then set
the data location of the verification software to the USB flash drive when
prompted. Click the Next button to continue.
11. Select the appropriate VNA Model series and Test Definition Descriptor.
Click the Next button to continue.
12. Enter the Calibration Kit info and then click the Next button twice to
continue. 13. Click the Start VNA Measurements button and then follow the
directions that are displayed on the
computer to perform calibration with the appropriate calibration kit.
Caution
Use an appropriate torque wrench to ensure proper connection of calibration devices during calibration.
14. Follow the directions on the computer to perform measurements of the four impedance transfer standards of the verification kit.
Note
The user can run all the automated tests in a consecutive fashion or run
individual test selectively. If all are selected, the test sequences is:
· VNA Calibration · Airline (DAT) Measurements · Airline (UNC) Uncertainty
Computation [Pass/Fail Determination] · Beatty Airline (DAT) Measurements ·
Beatty Airline (UNC) Uncertainty Computation · 20 dB Offset (Pad) (DAT)
Measurements · 20 dB Offset (Pad) (UNC) Uncertainty Computation · 50 dB Offset
(Pad) (DAT) Measurements · 50 dB Offset (Pad) (UNC) Uncertainty Computation
MS46322A/B MM
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2-6 System Verification Procedure
MS46322A Performance Verification
15. After all tests have been completed, print the test results and attach the printouts to the test record in Appendix A, “ShockLine MS46322A/B System Performance Test Record”.
Note
Each test generates a data report file in TEXT (ASCII) file format. The data
report files can be viewed and printed either using the software built-in
“Print” function or other software applications, such as Notepad or other word
processors. The data report files are:
· 20 DB OFFSET (UNC) #VER.TXT · 50 DB OFFSET (UNC) #VER.TXT · AIRLINE (UNC)
VER.TXT · BEATTY (UNC) #VER.TXT These files can be found in the following
folder on the hard drive of the PC controller:
C:Anritsu ShockLine VerificationVNA_ReportsMS46322A_xxxxxxx
[where xxxxxxx is the serial number of the ShockLine MS46322A being tested]
If Verification Fails If the verification fails, then check the quality,
cleanliness, and installation methods for the calibration and verification
components. Specifically, check:
· The VNA test port connectors · The calibration tee · The impedance transfer
standards · The test port cables, for damage and cleanliness · The test port
cables, for proper connection and torquing · The test port cables, for phase
stability These are the most common causes for verification failures.
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MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 3 — MS46322B Performance Verification
3-1 Introduction to Performance Verification
This chapter provides procedures to be used to verify the performance of
ShockLine MS46322B.
There are many levels to the concept of VNA “verification”.
On the explicit VNA hardware level are operational checkout items such as port
power and noise levels.
On the calibrated instrument level (which includes the VNA and the calibration
kit or AutoCal Automatic Calibrator) are the system residual specifications
(corrected directivity, source match, load match, and tracking) which are
measured using airlines (traceable impedance standards).
An intermediate level which can look at overall system behavior (VNA,
calibration kit, cables, environment) in a traceable fashion is through the
use of a verification kit. While not intended for day-to-day use, the
verification kit can provide a periodic check on system behavior without going
through the rigor needed for full residual analysis (which can usually be done
less often).
While there are many ways of verifying VNA performance, sometimes simpler
procedures are desired. The use of verification kit, available from Anritsu,
is a simpler method of verifying the measurement capabilities of the
instrument by analyzing the measurement of artifacts that are traceable to
International System of Units (SI) via national metrology institutes.
3-2 VNA Traceability and Uncertainty
Vector network analyzers (VNAs) are precision instruments for making high
frequency and broadband measurements in devices, components, and
instrumentations. The accuracy of these measurements is affirmed by
demonstrated and adequate traceability of measurement standards. Metrological
traceability, per International Vocabulary of Metrology, JCGM 200:2012, is
property of a measurement result whereby the result can be related to a
reference through a documented unbroken chain of calibrations, each
contributing to the measurement uncertainty. For the accuracy of VNAs and
quality assurance by users, two standard approaches were created to ensure
sound metrology traceability. One is to construct tight uncertainty budget and
specifications in three tiers from the ground up, and the other is to develop
a calibration hierarchy for systematic verification. The three-tier process is
depicted in the sections below.
First Tier of Uncertainty The VNA Calibration
A traceable VNA itself requires proper calibration for several key quantities,
e.g., frequency, power level, and high level noise, via traceable standards to
the SI units. Each contributing uncertainty was evaluated at the time of
instrument calibration.
The inception of a precision VNA is accuracy-enhanced 50 ohm impedance, which
is characterized in lieu of coaxial transmission lines all with proper
propagation properties throughout the whole measurement systems including the
device-under-test. A transmission line for VNAs is best represented by a
coaxial airline, which was precisely selected and machined based on the
electromagnetic properties such as conductivity, skin depth, and etc.
Therefore, the dimensional measurement accuracy of the airline gives out the
first tier of measurement uncertainty of impedance quantity.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-1
3-2 VNA Traceability and Uncertainty
MS46322B Performance Verification
Second Tier of Uncertainty Systematic Measurement Errors
The second tier of uncertainty, corrected or residual uncertainty, is the
result of the accuracy enhancement of VNA calibration to remove systematic
errors. Systematic measurement errors are components of measurement error that
in replicate measurements remains constant or values in a predictable manner.
This accuracy enhancement is usually the function of calibration kits. The
choice of calibration kits used will dictate the level of uncertainties for
the intended measurements or applications.
Third Tier of Uncertainty Random Measurement Error
The third tier of uncertainty is random measurement error that in replicate
measurements varies in an unpredictable manner. The examples are connector
repeatability, cable stability, and etc. Random measurement error equals
measurement error minus systematic measurement error.
Standards and Verification
Most often instrument end users demand system verifications in order to
provide quality check or assurance. This is accomplished by utilizing a set of
known or characterized devices, e.g., verification kit, for comparison. It can
also be done by using devices that are different from the calibration kit. The
calibration hierarchy of verification uncertainty is built through unbroken
chain comparisons with the national standards, as illustrated in Figure 3-1.
· Physical standards airline dimensionality impedance standard residuals and
port parameters · Basic power standards power sensors power accuracy
specifications · Basic time standards frequency reference source frequency
accuracy
f
System Verification2
Assurance Airline (i.e. Partially Supported
Airline)
NIST Airline (i.e. Beadless Airline) Working Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibration Kit Working Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Calibrated VNA1 Reference Standards
Verification Kit Working Standards
Verification Kit Reference Standards
Verification Kit Traveling Standards
Users
Anritsu
National Standards
Calibrated VNA1 – Without error-correction (accuracy enhancement) by calibration kit System Verification2 – S-parameter measurements with error- correction
Figure 3-1. VNA Traceability
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
3-3 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
A VNA is a precision electronic instrument consisting of components and/or
circuitries that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). In order to
prevent intrusion of electrostatic charge and mitigate risk of costly ESD
damage, it is important to take preventive measures to protect against ESD
before and during usage. For example, prior to connecting a test port cable to
the VNA test port, take steps to eliminate the static charges built up on the
test port cable. This can be done by terminating the open end of the cable
with the short from the calibration kit and then grounding the outer conductor
of the connector on the cable.
3-4 Calibration and Measurement Conditions
Extremes in the surrounding environmental conditions and the condition and
stability of the test port connectors, thru cable, and calibration kit
determine system measurement integrity to a large extent.
These are all user controlled conditions, and as such, should be evaluated
periodically for impact on system performance. If these conditions vary
significantly with time, the system verification procedures should be
performed more often than the recommended annual cycle.
The standard conditions specified below must be observed when performing any
of the operations in this chapter both during calibration and during
measurement.
· Warm-up Time: · 30 minutes
· Environmental Conditions · Temperature · For System Verification, 23 °C ± 3
°C, with < 1 °C variation from calibration temperature · For other tests, 25
°C ± 5 °C · Relative Humidity · 20-50% recommended
Using best measurement practices and maintaining environmental conditions
within specified limits during calibration and measurements are critical
requirements for performing system verification that involves reliable high-
quality measurements with associated measurement uncertainties. Note that both
of these key factors affect the measurement uncertainty.
3-5 Performance Verification
The Performance of MS46322B VNA can be verified using either verification
procedures below:
· System Verification Procedure in “System Verification” on page 3-4 · The
VNA, calibration kit, test cable, and any required adapter(s) are verified as
a system
· Instrument Key Performance Parameter Verification procedure in “Instrument
Key Parameter Performance Tests” on page 3-9 · The VNA is verified as an
independent instrument
MS46322A/B MM
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3-3
3-6 System Verification
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-6 System Verification
The system verification procedures verify the measurement capabilities of the
VNA, calibration kit, test port cables, and any required adapters as a system
by analyzing the measurement of artifacts that are traceable to national
standards laboratories. The procedures are automated by using the automated
System Verification Software, in conjunction with the appropriate Anritsu
Calibration and Verification Kits listed in the table below.
Table 3-1. Equipment Required for System Verification (1 of 2)
Equipment
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 10)
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 10)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 10)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 43)
Calibration Tee (For Opt. 43)
Verification Kit (For Opt. 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Adapter (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 43)
Adapter (For Opt. 43)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 10, 20, or 40)
Critical Specification Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N (m) Frequency: DC
to 8 GHz Connector: N (f) Connector: N Type
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz
Connector: N(m) to K(f) 3/4 in Open End Wrench 12 lb· in (1.35 N·m) Frequency:
DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f)
Connector: K Type
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector: K(m) Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector:
K(f) Connector: K Type
5/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m) 13/16 in Open End Wrench 8 lb·in
(0.90 N·m) Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8 Anritsu
Model OSLN50A-8 or TOSLN50A-8 Anritsu Model 3663-3 (Includes System
Verification Software) Anritsu Model 34NK50
Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 01-200
Anritsu Model TOSLK50A-40
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-40
Anritsu Model 3668-3 (Includes System Verification Software) Anritsu Model
TOSLK50A-43.5
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-43.5
Anritsu Model 3668-4 (Includes System Verification Software) Anritsu Model
01-201
Anritsu Model 01-203
Anritsu Model 33KKF50B
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B
Anritsu Model 33KKF50C
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50C
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-6 System Verification
Table 3-1. Equipment Required for System Verification (2 of 2)
Equipment
Critical Specification
Recommended Manufacturer/Model
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 43)
Interface Cable
Personal Computer
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Ethernet: RJ45, cross-over, Cat.5E Ethernet: RJ45, Cat.5E
Operating System: Windows 7 or higher Interface: Ethernet, RJ45 Software:
National Instruments VISA version 4.4.1 or later
Anritsu Model 3670K50A-2
Anritsu Part Number 3-806-152 Anritsu Part Number 2000-1371-R Any
Caution: The use of non-Anritsu calibration kits or verification kits is not supported.
The System Performance Verification Software guides the user to perform a full
12 Term calibration on the VNA using the appropriate calibration kit, measure
the S-parameters of the impedance transfer standards in the verification kit,
and confirm that the measured values are within the specified measurement
uncertainty.
The verification kit consists of four impedance transfer standards and each
are supplied with S-parameter data. Each standard verifies a primary
S-parameter with uncertainty windows provided with each data point as follows:
· 20 dB Attenuation Standard S21, S12 Magnitude and Phase · 50 dB
Attenuation Standard S21, S12 Magnitude and Phase · 50 Ohm Air Line Standard
S21, S12 Phase · 25 Ohm Mismatch (Beatty) Standard S11, S22 Magnitude
Pass/Fail status of the measurements is displayed on the computer. The
software can also provide hardcopy (printout) of the test reports which
include the measured data, the measurement uncertainties, and the Pass/Fail
status.
Verification Result Determination
The software verification process compares the measured S-parameter data of
the impedance transfer standards against the original standard
(characterization) data for those devices that was obtained using the Factory
Standard Vector Network Analyzer (at Anritsu).
The Factory Standard Vector Network Analyzer system is traceable to
International System of Units (SI) through the impedance Standards of the
Anritsu Calibration laboratory. These standards are traceable to International
System of Units (SI) through precision mechanical measurements, microwave
theory impedance derivation methods, and electrical impedance comparison
measurements.
At each frequency point, the verification measurement is compared to the
characterization measurement in the context of the uncertainties. If the delta
between the two measurements is consistent with the uncertainty window, the
measurement is considered acceptable at that point.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-5
3-7 System Verification Procedure
MS46322B Performance Verification
The metric of comparison, termed En, is a check to see if the measurement differences are consistent with the uncertainty windows of both the characterization and the verification measurements. The quantity is shown in the following formula:
En
=
———-X—–x–y—c–h—a—r——-X—-x—y–v—e—r———Uxychar2 + Uxyver2
Equation 3-1
where:
· The numerator contains the magnitude or phase of S-parameters measured
during characterization (by Anritsu) and during verification (by the user).
· The denominator contains the respective uncertainties. These uncertainties
are calculated based on the VNA, the calibration kit, and repeatability. If
this quantity En is less than 1, then the measurements during the two phases
are within the overlap of the uncertainties and one can consider the
measurements “equivalent” and, in some sense, verified.
The quality of the verification results is very dependent on the degree of
care taken by the user in maintaining, calibrating, and using the system. The
most critical factors are:
· The stability and quality of the devices in the calibration kit and
verification kit. · The condition of the VNA test port connectors and test
port cables. · The pin depths of all connectors and the proper torquing of
connections. These same factors also affect
the VNA measurement quality. Consult the reference manual supplied with
Anritsu Calibration Kits and Verification Kits for proper use, care, and
maintenance of the devices contained in these kits.
3-7 System Verification Procedure
The System Verification procedure is described below. The procedure assumes
that the System Verification Software (PVS) has been installed to an External
Personal Computer running Microsoft Windows Operating System and the National
Instruments VISA runtime.
Equipment Required
· Personal Computer: · With Microsoft Windows Operating System · With National
Instruments VISA runtime · Ethernet interface cable
· Anritsu Calibration Kit (Refer to Table 3-1, “Equipment Required for System
Verification” on page 3-4) · Anritsu Verification Kit (Refer to Table 3-1) ·
Anritsu Test Port Cables (Refer to Table 3-1)
3-6
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-7 System Verification Procedure
Special Precautions
When performing the procedures, observe the following precautions:
· Minimize vibration and movement of the system, attached components, and test
cables.
· Clean and check the pin depth and condition of all adapters, test port
cables, calibration components, and impedance transfer standards.
· Pre-shape the test cables so as to minimize their movement during
calibration and measurement activities.
Verification Procedure
1. Turn on power to the PC controller.
2. Install the MS46322B system verification software, which can be found on
the USB flash drive supplied with the 366x-3 or 3668-4 verification kit, to
the PC controller. Refer to Section 5 of the ShockLine Series Vector Network
Analyzers Verification Kits and Performance Verification Software Quick Start
Guide, PN 10410-00766, for instructions.
3. Use a Cat5-E Ethernet cable to connect the ShockLine MS46322B to a Local
Area Network port that is close to the PC controller using DHCP server of the
LAN for obtaining an IP address. Alternatively, use a Cat5-E Ethernet
Crossover cable to connect the ShockLine MS46322B directly to the PC
Controller Ethernet port using static IP address. Refer to the Section 3-6 of
MS46322A/B Operation Manual, PN 10410-00335, for setup procedures.
4. Turn on the ShockLine MS46322B and allow the instrument to warm up for 30
minutes.
5. When verifying an MS46322B with Option 10:
a. Install the 34NK50 and 34NKF50 Adapters to the 3670K50-2 Thru Cable. Use a
torque wrench to tighten the K connectors to ensure that the connections do
not become loose during the test.
b. Install the Thru Cable with the adapter to Port 2 of the ShockLine
MS46322B.
6. When verifying an MS46322B with Option 20, 40, or 43:
a. Install the 33KFKF50x adapter to Port 1 of the ShockLine MS46322B.
b. Install the Thru Cable to Port 2 of the ShockLine MS46322B.
c. Install the 33KKF50x adapter on the open end of the Thru Cable.
7. Run the MS46322B VNA verification software on the PC controller.
8. Insert the USB flash drive that is supplied with the 366x-x verification
kit to an available USB port on the PC controller. Follow the instructions in
Section 6 of the ShockLine Series Vector Network Analyzers Verification Kits
and Performance Verification Software Quick Start Guide, PN 10410-00766, to
add the four impedance transfer standards to the verification tools database.
9. Follow the instructions in Section 6 of the Quick Start Guide to add the
calibration kits to the verification tools database.
10. On the VNA, select: MAIN MENU | System | Network Interface. 11. Read the
DHCP assigned IP Address when connecting the instrument to a Local Area
Network, or enter
the Static IP address to be used (e.g. 10.0.0.2) when connecting the
instrument to the PC controller directly.
12. On the verification software graphic user interface (GUI) displayed on
the PC controller, locate the Select Interface field and then select TCP/IP
using the drop-down menu.
13. Enter the IP Address of the instrument into the Address field of the
verification software GUI.
14. Follow the instructions in Section 7 of the Quick Start Guide to start
the performance verification testing.
Caution
Use an appropriate torque wrench to ensure proper connection of calibration devices during calibration.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-7
3-7 System Verification Procedure
MS46322B Performance Verification
After all tests have been completed, print the test results and attach the printouts to the test record in Appendix A, “ShockLine MS46322A/B System Performance Test Record”.
If Verification Fails If the verification fails, then check the quality,
cleanliness, and installation methods for the calibration and verification
components. Specifically, check:
· The VNA test port connectors · The calibration tee · The impedance transfer
standards · The test port cables, for damage and cleanliness · The test port
cables, for proper connection and torquing · The test port cables, for phase
stability These are the most common causes for verification failures.
3-8
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-8 Instrument Key Parameter Performance Tests
3-8 Instrument Key Parameter Performance Tests
The Instrument Key Parameter Performance tests verify the key performance
parameter of the MS46322B Vector Network Analyzer as an independent
instrument. The Instrument Key Performance tests consist of the following:
· Frequency Accuracy · Output Power High and Low Power Characterization
(Operational Test) · System Dynamic Range · High Level Noise (Operational
Test)
PASS/FAIL Determination for Instrument Key Parameter Performance Tests
Figure 3-2 shows the rule that is used to determine the pass/fail status of
test results that are associated with warranted specifications.
+ Uncertainty Measurement Point (Reading) Uncertainty
Measurement Data
Upper Specification
Nominal
Lower Specification
Upper Specification
Measurement Data – Failing Specifications
Nominal
Lower Specification
Measurement Data – Passing Specifications
Figure 3-2. Pass/Fail Determination
The measurement uncertainty listed in each test record includes the best
estimate of the errors contributed by the measurement, test equipment,
standards, and other correction factors (for example, calibration factors and
mismatch errors) based on the suggested equipment, the equipment setup, and
the prescribed test procedure. Most of the uncertainties are type-B per
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement
(GUM).
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-9
3-9 Frequency Accuracy
3-9 Frequency Accuracy
This test verifies the internal time base of the MS46322B.
MS46322B Performance Verification
Equipment Required
Equipment required for Frequency Accuracy verification is listed in Table 3-2.
Table 3-2. Equipment Required for Frequency Accuracy Verification
Equipment Frequency Reference
Frequency Counter Adapter Adapter
RF Coaxial Cable
RF Coaxial Cable
Critical Specification
Frequency: 10 MHz
Frequency: 10 MHz to 20 GHz
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(m) Frequency: DC to 18 GHz
Connector: N(m) to K(f) Frequency: DC to 40 GHz
Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Frequency: 10 MHz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: BNC(m) to BNC(m)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Symmetricom Model
RubiSource T&M Anritsu Model MF2412B or
MF2412C with Option 3 Anritsu Model 34NK50
Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
Anritsu Model 2000-1627-R
Procedure
1. Connect the BNC cable between the output BNC(f) connector of the external
Time Base Reference to the Reference Input BNC(f) connector of the Frequency
Counter.
2. Install the Thru Cable to Input 1 N(f) connector of the Frequency Counter
with appropriate adapters. 3. Power on both the external Time Base Reference
and Frequency Counter. 4. Setup the Frequency Counter as follows:
a. Press the Preset key to restore the factory setting b. Set the Resolution
to 0.1 Hz c. set the Sample rate to 11 ms. 5. Power on the MS46322B and allow
the instrument to warm up for 30 minutes. 6. Select Preset button on the Icon
Bar and then the OK button. 7. Set up the VNA display as follows: a. Select
Averaging b. Change IFBW to 100 Hz c. Select Trace d. Change # of Traces to 1
e. Select Trace Max
3-10
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-9 Frequency Accuracy
f. Select Frequency and then turn CW Mode to ON (Note: CW Frequency is
defaulted to 10 MHz) i. Change # of Points to 801 ii. Change Start Frequency
to 1 GHz (This changes the CW Frequency to 1 GHz.)
8. Connect the Thru Cable from the Frequency Counter to VNA Port 1. 9. Record
the Frequency Counter reading to Table A-1, “Frequency Accuracy” on page A-3.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-11
3-10 Output Power (Operational Test)
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-10 Output Power (Operational Test)
The section provides the procedure to characterize the output power at each
VNA port of the MS46322B.
Equipment Required
Equipment required for Output Power Accuracy characterization is listed in
Table 3-3.
Table 3-3. Equipment Required for Output Power Characterization
Equipment
Power Meter
Power Sensor (For Opt. 10) Power Sensor (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Adapter (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Adapter (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 10)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Critical Specification
Power Range: -70 to +20 dBm
Frequency: 100 kHz to 18 GHz Connector Type: N(m)
Frequency: 100 kHz to 40 GHz Connector Type: K(m)
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) to K(f)
3/4 in (0.75 in) Open End 12 lb·in (1.35 N·m)
5/16 in (0.3125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
13/16 in (0.8125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Anritsu Model ML2438A Anritsu Model SC7400 Anritsu Model SC7413 Anritsu Model 34NKF50 Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B Anritsu Model 01-200 Anritsu Model 01-201 Anritsu Model 01-203
Procedure
1. Power on the MS46322B and ML2438A. Allow both instruments to warm up for
30 minutes.
Note Connect SC7400 or SC7413 to Channel A input of the Power Meter.
2. Preset the VNA as follows: a. Select Preset button on the Icon Bar and
then the OK button.
3. Set up the VNA display as follows: a. Select Trace. b. Change # of Traces
to 1. c. Select Trace Max. d. Select Frequency and then turn CW Mode to ON
(Note: CW Frequency is defaulted to 10 MHz). e. Change # of Points to 801.
4. Zero and calibrate the Power Sensor(s) on the Power Meter.
High Power Characterization 5. Connect the Power Sensor to VNA Port 1.
Note For MS46322B with Options 20, 40, or 43, install a 33KFKF50B adapter to the power sensor input.
3-12
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-10 Output Power (Operational Test)
6. On the VNA, set the Start Frequency to the test frequency in Table 3-4. (e.g. Set Start Frequency to 1 MHz when it is the first time that this step is executed). The CW Frequency will match the Start Frequency after the change.
Note
The ShockLine VNA software has a minimum sweep span limit of 20 Hz so it does not allow the CW Frequency to match the Start Frequency when entering the last test frequency. Instead, select CW Frequency to set the proper test CW frequency.
Table 3-4. Test Frequency List for Output Power Accuracy Characterization
Frequency (MHz) 1
Frequency (MHz) 8000
Frequency (MHz) 19000
10
9000
20000
45
10000
21000
100
11000
22000
1000
12000
23000
2000
13000
24000
3000
14000
25000
4000
15000
26000
5000
16000
27000
6000
17000
28000
7000
18000
29000
Frequency (MHz) 30000 31000 32000 33000 34000 35000 36000 37000 38000 39000 40000
7. On the Power Meter, press the Sensor key, the Cal Factor soft key, and
then the Freq soft key. Use the keypad to enter the value matching the CW
frequency of the VNA as the input signal frequency, which sets the power meter
to the proper power sensor calibration factor. Press System key to display the
power reading.
8. Record the power meter reading in Table A-2, “High Output Power” on page
A-3.
Note
For Low Power measurement, record the power meter reading in Table A-3, “Low Output Power” on page A-5.
9. Repeat Step 6 through Step 8 for the next frequency point in Table 3-4
until it reaches the appropriate end frequency point of the VNA being tested
(8000 MHz for Option 10 unit, 20000 MHz for Option 20 unit, or 40000 MHz for
Option 40 or Option 43 unit).
10. Change the VNA display as follows:
a. Click on Tr1 on the top of the S11 trace on the screen. b. Select Response
and then S22. Verify that Tr1 is displaying S22 response. 11. Connect the
power sensor to VNA Port 2.
12. Repeat Step 6 through Step 9.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-13
3-10 Output Power (Operational Test)
MS46322B Performance Verification
Low Power Characterization 13. Select Home, Power and then Low Power. 14. Change the VNA display as follows: a. Click on Tr1 on the top of the S22 trace on the screen. b. Select Response and then S11. Verify that Tr1 is displaying S11 response. 15. Repeat Step 5 through Step 12.
3-14
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-11 System Dynamic Range
3-11 System Dynamic Range
This section provides the procedure to measure the System Dynamic Range of the
MS46322B.
Equipment Required
Equipment required for the System Dynamic Range test is listed in Table 3-5.
Table 3-5. Equipment Required for System Dynamic Range Test
Equipment
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 43) Torque Wrench (For Opt. 10)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 10, 20, or 40)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 43)
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 10)
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 10) Calibration Kit (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 43
Calibration Kit (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
Critical Specification
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(m)
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) to K(f)
3/4 in (0.75 in) Open End 12 lb·in (1.35 N·m)
5/16 in (0.3125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
13/16 in (0.8125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm
Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm
Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(m) Type
Frequency: DC to 8 GHz Connector: N(f) Type
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) Type
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector: K(f) Type
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(m) Type
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Anritsu Model 34NK50 Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B Anritsu Model 33KFKF50C Anritsu Model 01-200 Anritsu
Model 01-201 Anritsu Model 01-203
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
Anritsu Model 3670K50A-2
Anritsu Model OSLN50A-8 Anritsu Model OSLNF50A-8 Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-40
Anritsu Model TOSLKF50A-43.5
Anritsu Model 28K50A
Procedure
1. Power on the MS46322B and allow the instrument to warm up for 30 minutes.
2. Preset the VNA as follows:
a. Select Preset button on the Icon Bar and then the OK button.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-15
3-11 System Dynamic Range
MS46322B Performance Verification
3. Prepare the Thru Cable or the MS46322Bas follows:
a. For ShockLine MS46322B with Option 10: Install the 34NK50 and 34NKF50
Adapters to the 3670K50-2 Thru Cable. Use torque wrench to tighten the K
connectors to ensure that the connections do not work themselves loose during
the test.
b. For ShockLine MS46322B with Option 20, 40, or 43: Install the 33KFKF50x
Adapter to the VNA Port 1.
4. Install the Thru Cable to Port 2.
5. Set up the VNA for segmented sweep as follows:
a. Select Sweep Setup. b. Select Freq-based Seg. Sweep Setup. c. Enter the
data from the first row of Table 3-6 into the setup table on the bottom of the
VNA
display.
d. Select Add. e. Enter the data in the next row of Table 3-6 into the VNA.
f. Repeat Step d through Step e until F2 = 8000 MHz for Option 10 unit, F2 =
20000 MHz for Option 20 unit, F2 = 40000 MHz for Option 40 unit, or F2 = 43500
MHz for Option 43 unit.
g. Select Back. h. Select Sweep type and then Segmented Sweep (Freq-based). i.
Select Back. j. This completes the Segmented Sweep setup.
Table 3-6. VNA Segmented Sweep Setup for System Dynamic Range Test
F1
F2
of Pts
IFBW
Src Pwr
Avg
1 MHz
550 MHz
201
10 Hz
High
1
648 MHz
4005 MHz
40
10 Hz
High
1
4105 MHz
8000 MHz
41
10 Hz
High
1
8000.001 MHz
14000 MHz
61
10 Hz
High
1
14000.001 MHz
20000 MHz
60
10 Hz
High
1
20000.001 MHz
30000 MHz
102
10 Hz
High
1
30000.001 MHz
40000 MHz
101
10 Hz
High
1
40000.001 MHz
43500 MHz
36
10 Hz
High
1
6. Perform a Transmission Response calibration as follows: a. Select Calibration. b. Select Calibrate and then Manual Cal. c. Select Transmission Freq. Response. d. Select Thru/Recip. e. Connect the Thru Cable from Port 2 to Port 1. f. Select Thru 1-2 and then allow the VNA to complete the measurements. g. Click on the OK button on the displayed dialog.
3-16
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-11 System Dynamic Range
h. Disconnect the Thru Cable from Port 1.
i. Select Isolation (Optional). j. Install Loads to Port 1 and Port 2 (at the
end of the Thru Cable).
k. Select Isolation 1-2 and then allow the VNA to complete the measurements.
l. Select Back. m. Select Done. n. This completes the 2-port Transmission
Response calibration.
o. Leave the Loads connected to both Port 1 and Port 2.
7. Set up the VNA display as follows:
a. Select Trace and then set # of Traces to 2. b. Select Response and then
S12. Verify that Tr1 is displaying S12 response. c. Select Display and set
Trace Format to Linear Mag. d. Click on Tr2 on the top of the S21 trace on the
screen and then set Trace Format to Linear Mag. 8. Select Sweep, select Hold
Functions and then select Single Sweep & Hold. 9. Select File and then Save
Data. 10. Change the Type of File to Active Channel TXT File (*.txt). 11.
Change the file name to SDR#1.txt and then click the Save button. Note the
location of the data file being saved to.
12. Repeat Step 8 through Step 11 seven (7) more times. When saving the data,
increment the number at the end of the file name by one (e.g. SDR#2.txt,
SDR#3.txt and etc.).
13. Copy the saved data files off the MS46322B onto a USB flash drive for
transferring to a Personal Computer.
14. On a separate Windows Personal Computer, import the saved data from the
SDR#n.txt into Microsoft Excel so the rms values can be calculated.
15. There are many ways one can set up Microsoft Excel for calculating the
System Dynamic Range in dB rms values. Below is an example:
a. Assume the data are in an Excel worksheet as follows –
· Row 1 is the header Freq, Data1 through Data8, rms Linear Mag, rms Log Mag,
SDR. · Column A Freq (Imported from the SDR#n.txt files). · Column B through
Column I Data1 through Data8 (Imported from the SDR#n.txt files). · Column J
Calculated Linear Mag rms values. · Column K Calculated Log Mag rms values.
· Column L Calculated Noise Floor values. · Column M High Power values. +5 dBm
from 1 MHz to 8 GHz and -3 dBm from > 8 GHz to
43.5 GHz. · Column N Calculated System Dynamic Range values. b. Import the
frequency data from the SDR#n.txt file. c. Set up Cell J2 to calculate the rms
value in Linear Mag by entering the following formula into the Cell: =
SQRT(SUMSQ(B2:I2)/8)
d. Copy the formula to the next cell on Column J until it reaches the last
frequency point.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-17
3-11 System Dynamic Range
MS46322B Performance Verification
e. Set up Cell K2 to calculate the rms value in Log Mag by entering the
following formula into the Cell: = 20*LOG(J2,10)
f. Copy the formula to the next cell on Column K until it reaches the last
frequency point.
g. Set up Cell L2 to calculate Noise Floor in dBm by entering the following
formula into the cell: = K2
h. Copy the formula to the next cell on Column L until it reaches the last
frequency point.
i. Set up Cell N2 to calculate the System Dynamic Range by entering the
following formula in the cell: = M2 L2
j. Rename Sheet 1′ to
SDR S12′ by right-clicking on the Sheet 1 tab,
selecting Rename and typing in the new name.
k. Copy SDR S12′ sheet by right-clicking on the SDR S12 tab, selecting Move or Copy…, selecting (move to end), checking the Create a copy checkbox and then clicking OK. l. Rename the new sheet as
S21 Magnitude’.
m. Import the S12 data and S21 data to appropriate Excel worksheet for System
Dynamic Range calculation.
16. Record the worst case calculated SDR value of each frequency band in
Table A-4, “S12 System Dynamic Range” on page A-7 and Table A-5, “S21 System
Dynamic Range” on page A-7.
3-18
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test)
3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test)
This test checks the High Level Noise performance of the MS46322B.
Equipment Required
Equipment required for High Level Noise test is listed in Table 3-7
Table 3-7. Equipment Required for High Level Noise Test
Equipment
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 10)
Adapter (For Opt. 20 or 40)
Adapter (For Opt. 43)
Adapter (For Opt. 43) Torque Wrench (For Opt. 10) Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20,
40, or 43) Torque Wrench (For Opt. 20, 40, or 43)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 10, 20, or 40)
RF Coaxial Cable (For Opt. 43)
Critical Specification
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(m)
Frequency: DC to 18 GHz Connector: N(m) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Connector: K(f) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector: K(m) to K(f)
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Connector: K(f) to K(f)
3/4 in (0.75 in) Open End 12 lb·in (1.35 N·m)
5/16 in (0.3125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
13/16 in (0.38125 in) Open End 8 lb·in (0.90 N·m)
Frequency: DC to 40 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm
Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Frequency: DC to 43.5 GHz Impedance: 50 ohm
Connector: K(f) to K(m)
Recommended Manufacturer/Model Anritsu Model 34NK50 Anritsu Model 34NKF50
Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B Anritsu Model 33KKF50C Anritsu Model 33KFKF50C Anritsu
Model 01-200 Anritsu Model 01-201 Anritsu Model 01-203
Anritsu Model 3670K50-2
Anritsu Model 3670K50A-2
Procedure
1. Power on the MS46322B and allow the instrument to warm up for 30 minutes.
2. Preset the VNA as follows:
a. Select Preset button on the Icon Bar and then the OK button. 3. Prepare the
Thru Cable or the MS46322B as follows:
a. For ShockLine MS46322B with Option 10: Install the 34NK50 and 34NKF50
Adapters to the 3670K50-2 Thru Cable. Use torque wrench to tighten the K
connectors to ensure that the connections do not work themselves loose during
the test.
b. For ShockLine MS46322B with Option 20, 40, or 43: Install the 33KFKF50x
Adapter to VNA Port 1.
4. Install the Thru Cable to Port 2.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
3-19
3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test)
MS46322B Performance Verification
5. Set up the VNA for segmented sweep as follows: a. Select Sweep Setup. b.
Select Freq-based Seg. Sweep Setup. c. Enter the data from the first row of
Table 3-8 into the setup table on the bottom of the VNA display. d. Select
Add. e. Enter the data in the next row of Table 3-8 into the VNA.
f. Repeat Step d through Step e until F2 = 8000 MHz for Option 10 unit, F2 =
20000 MHz for Option 20 unit, or F2 = 43500 MHz for Option 40 or 43 unit.
g. Select Back. h. Select Sweep type and then Segmented Sweep (Freq-based). i.
Select Back. j. This completes the Segmented Sweep setup.
Table 3-8. VNA Segmented Sweep Setup for High Level Noise Test
F1
F2
of Pts
1 MHz
10 MHz
10
15 MHz
100 MHz
2
250 MHz
501 MHz
2
701 MHz
1000 MHz
2
1101 MHz
1501 MHz
5
1550 MHz
2450 MHz
19
2499.99 MHz
2500.01 MHz
2
2600 MHz
3900 MHz
14
3975 MHz
4001 MHz
2
4100 MHz
8000 MHz
40
8100 MHz
20000 MHz
120
21000 MHz
40000 MHz
191
41000 MHz
43500 MHz
51
IFBW
100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz
100 Hz 100 Hz
Src Pwr
Avg
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
High
1
6. Perform a Transmission Response calibration as follows: a. Select Calibration. b. Select Calibrate and then Manual Cal. c. Select Transmission Freq. Response. d. Select Thru/Recip. e. Connect the Thru Cable from Port 2 to Port 1. f. Select Thru 1-2 and then allow the VNA to complete the measurements. g. Click on the OK button on the displayed dialog. h. Select Done. i. This completes the 2-port Transmission Response calibration. j. Leave the Thru Cable connected between Port 1 and Port 2.
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MS46322A/B MM
MS46322B Performance Verification
3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test)
7. Set up the VNA display as follows:
a. Select Trace and then set # of Traces to 2. b. Select Response and then
S12. Verify that Tr1 is displaying S12 response. c. Select Display and set
Trace Format to Linear Mag And Phase. d. Click on Tr2 on the top of the S21
trace on the screen and then set Trace Format to Linear Mag And
Phase. 8. Select Sweep and then Hold Functions. Select Single Sweep & Hold. 9.
Select File and then Save Data. 10. Change the Type of File to Active Channel
TXT File (.txt). 11. Change the file name to HLN#1 and then click the Save
button. Note the location of the data file being
saved to.
12. Repeat Step 8 through Step 11 thirty-nine (39) more times. When saving
the data, increment the number at the end of the file name by one (e.g. HLN#2,
HLN#3 and etc.).
13. Copy the thirty-nine (39) saved data files off the MS46322B onto a USB
flash drive for transferring to a Personal Computer.
14. On a separate Windows Personal Computer, import the saved data from the
HLN#n files into Microsoft Excel so the rms values can be calculated.
15. There are many ways one can set up Microsoft Excel for calculating the
rms values. Below is an example:
a. Assume the data are in an Excel worksheet as follows:
· Row 1 is the header Freq, Data1 through Data40, rms Linear Mag, rms Log Mag
(or rms Deg)
· Column A Freq (Imported from the HLN#n files) · Column B through Column AO
Data1 through Data40 (Imported from the HLN#n files) b. Set up Cell AP2 to
calculate the rms value in Linear Mag by entering the following formula into
the Cell: = STDEV.P(B2:AO2)
c. Copy the formula to the next cell on Column AP until it reaches the last
frequency point.
d. For magnitude measurements only,
i. Set up Cell AQ2 to calculate the rms value in Log Mag by entering the
following formula into the Cell: = 20LOG(AP2+1,10)
ii. Copy the formula to the next cell on Column AQ until it reaches the last
frequency point.
e. Rename Sheet 1′ to
S12 Magnitude’ by right-clicking on the Sheet 1 tab,
selecting Rename and typing in the new name.
f. Copy S12 Magnitude’ sheet by right-clicking on the S12 Magnitude tab, selecting Move or Copy…, selecting (move to end), checking the Create a copy checkbox and then clicking OK. g. Rename the new sheet as
S21 Magnitude’.
h. Use the Move or Copy… in Excel to create as many new sheets as required for
both magnitude and phase measurements. Rename the sheets as necessary to
indicate which measurement is being computed on the worksheet (e.g. S12 Phase,
and etc.).
i. Import the Magnitude and Phase data to the appropriate worksheet for rms
value calculation as required.
16. Record the calculated rms value of each frequency point listed in Table
A-6, “High Level Noise S12 Magnitude” on page A-8 through Table A-9, “High
Level Noise S21 Phase” on page A-12.
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3-12 High Level Noise (Operational Test)
MS46322B Performance Verification
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MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 4 — Adjustment
4-1 Introduction
This chapter contains procedures that are used to restore and optimize the
operation of the MS46322A/B Vector Network Analyzer.
4-2 Source Level Adjustment Procedure
This section provides the procedure to restore or optimize the operation of
MS46322A/B related to the RF leveling at the VNA Test Ports.
Note
Performing Source Level adjustment procedure is normally not required after the VNA assembly has been replaced. Each replacement VNA assembly is fully pre-calibrated / pre-adjusted prior to shipping from the factory.
Equipment Required
· Anritsu Model MA24118A USB Power Sensor (For Instruments with N(f) test
ports) · Anritsu Model SC8268 USB Power Sensor (For Instruments with K(m) test
ports)
Procedure
1. Install the PowerXpert Analysis and Control software that is supplied with
the USB power sensor to the MS46322A/B. This will install the Windows driver
needed to control the USB power sensor.
2. Power on the VNA and allows the instrument to warm up for at least 45
minutes. 3. Exit the ShockLine application software. 4. Insert the USB Power
Sensor Interface cable into an open USB port of the VNA. Wait for Windows to
load
the USB power sensor driver. 5. Use Windows Explorer to locate a file named
AC_GUIMain.exe.config in the following folder:
C:Program FilesAnritsu CompanyShockLine Application 6. Right-click on
AC_GUIMain.exe.config file and select Open with Notepad. 7. Locate Setting
Name=”InstrumentType” and change its value from 2 to 3 as shown below:
Note
The Power Cal button will only show up when the InstrumentType value of AC_GUIMain.exe.config file is changed to 3.
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4-1
4-2 Source Level Adjustment Procedure
Adjustment
Port 1 Source Power Cal
11. Verify that Port Selection: Port 1 is shown on the POWER CAL menu. If
not, select the Port Selection button to change to Port 1 as shown in Figure
4-1.
Figure 4-1. POWER CAL Menu 12. Select the Perform Cal button and the POWER CALIBRATION dialog box appears as shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2. POWER CAL Dialog Box
13. Select the sensor using the drop-down menu. 14. Connect the power sensor
to VNA Port 1. 15. Select the Start Cal button to begin the calibration
(adjustment). 16. When the calibration is complete, select the Close button
and disconnect the power sensor from VNA
Port 1.
4-2
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MS46322A/B MM
Adjustment
4-3 IF Adjustment Procedure
Port 2 Source Power Cal 17. Select the Port Selection button to change to Port
2. 18. Select Perform Cal button and the POWER CALIBRATION dialog box appears.
19. Connect the power sensor to VNA Port 2.
20. Select the Start Cal button to begin the calibration. 21. When the
calibration is complete, select the Close button and disconnect the power
sensor from VNA Port
2.
22. Select File | Exit to shut down the ShockLine application software. 23.
Change the InstrumentType value back to 2 in the AC_GUIMain.exe.config file.
24. Launch the ShockLine application software from the Windows desktop. The
new calibration coefficients
will take effect afterward.
4-3 IF Adjustment Procedure
This section provides the procedure to restore or optimize the operation of
MS46322A/B related to the IF level in the VNA Receivers.
Note
Performing IF adjustment procedure is normally not required after the VNA module assembly has been replaced. Each replacement VNA module is fully pre- calibrated / pre-adjusted prior to shipping from the factory.
Equipment Required
· For Instruments with N(f) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable ·
Anritsu Model 34NK50 N(m) to K(m) Adapter · Anritsu Model 34NKF50 N(m) to K(f)
Adapter
· For Instruments with K(m) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 or
3670K50A-2 (For Opt 43) Thru Cable · Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B or 33KFKF50C (For
Opt 43) K(f) to K(f) Adapter
Procedure
1. Power on the VNA and allows the instrument to warm up for at least 45
minutes. 2. Connect the Thru Cable between Port 1 and Port 2. 3. Select the
Calibration button on the right side menu. 4. Select IF Cal button and follow
the prompt to perform the calibration. 5. Select File | Exit to shut down the
ShockLine application software. 6. Launch the ShockLine application software
from the Windows desktop. The new calibration coefficients
will take effect afterward.
MS46322A/B MM
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4-3
4-4 Time Base Adjustment Procedure
Adjustment
4-4 Time Base Adjustment Procedure
This section provides the procedure to adjust the internal Time Base in the
MS46322A/B.
Note
Performing Time Base adjustment procedure is normally not required after the VNA module assembly has been replaced. Each replacement VNA module is fully pre-calibrated / pre-adjusted prior to shipping from the factory.
Equipment Required
· For Instruments with N(f) test ports: · Anritsu Model MF2412x Frequency
Counter with Option 3 · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable · Anritsu Model
34NK50 N(m) to K(m) Adapter · Anritsu Model 34NKF50 N(m) to K(f) Adapter
· For Instruments with K(m) test ports: · Anritsu Model MF2412x Frequency
Counter with Option 3 · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable · Anritsu Model
33KFKF50B K(f) to K(f) Adapter
Procedure
1. Power on the Frequency Counter and then press the Preset key. 2. Power on
the VNA and allow the instrument to warm up for at least 45 minutes. 3.
Connect the Thru Cable between the Frequency Counter Input 1 and VNA Port 1.
4. On the VNA, select the System button on the right-side menu. 5. Select the
Diagnostics button. 6. The DIAGNOSTICS ACCESS dialog box appears providing an
entry field to enter the diagnostics access
password as shown below in Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-3. DIAGNOSTICS ACCESS Dialog Box
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MS46322A/B MM
Adjustment
4-4 Time Base Adjustment Procedure
7. Enter the password ModVna in the Password field and click OK.
8. Select Hardware Cal button, then the Time Base Cal button.
9. Change the DAC Number value in the TIME BASE CALIBRATION dialog box as
shown in Figure 4-4 so that the frequency displayed on the frequency counter
is within 5 GHz ± 2 kHz.
Figure 4-4. TIME BASE CALIBRATION Dialog Box 10. Click the Close button when done.
MS46322A/B MM
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4-5
4-5 Factory RF Calibration (RF Cal)
Adjustment
4-5 Factory RF Calibration (RF Cal)
The Factory RF Calibration represents a subset of a 12-term calibration so
that simple reflection and transmission standards will read somewhat close to
their true value, even without a User Measurement Calibration.
Equipment Required
· For Instruments with N(f) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3653A N Connector
Calibration Kit · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable · Anritsu Model 34NK50
N(m) to K(m) Adapter · Anritsu Model 34NKF50 N(m) to K(f) Adapter
· For Instruments with K(m) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3652A K Connector
Calibration Kit · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable · Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B
K(f) to K(f) Adapter
Procedure
1. Power on the VNA and allows the instrument to warm up for at least 45
minutes.
2. If the length of the thru line cable is not known, perform the Length
Determination Procedure in Section “Thru Line Length Determination Procedure”
on page 4-8.
3. Preset the VNA and then select the System button on the right-side menu.
4. Select the Diagnostics button. 5. The DIAGNOSTICS ACCESS dialog box appears
providing an entry field to enter the diagnostics access
password as shown in Figure 4-3.
6. Enter the password ModVna in the Password field and click OK button. 7.
Select Factory Cal button to display the FACTORY CAL menu (Figure 4-5). 8.
Select the Modify Setup button to display the FACTORY RF CAL SETUP dialog box.
Figure 4-5. FACTORY CAL MENU and FACTORY RF CAL SETUP Dialog
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MS46322A/B MM
Adjustment
4-5 Factory RF Calibration (RF Cal)
9. Change the parameters in the dialog box as shown in the table below, then click the Apply button when done.
Table 4-1. Parameters Changes for Factory RF Calibration
Thru Length (mm)
Line Loss (dB/mm)
Actual length of thru including adapters, if used.
0.009 After the value above is entered, it will round up to 0.01.
@ Frequency (GHz) 70
10. Connect each calibration standard from the calibration kit in sequence to
the appropriate port. Click the appropriate button when ready.
11. When all seven (7) calibration standards have been measured, click the
Done button to complete the procedure.
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4-7
4-6 Thru Line Length Determination Procedure
Adjustment
4-6 Thru Line Length Determination Procedure
This procedure is used to determine the length of the thru line cable
(including adapters) that is used for Factory RF Calibration.
Equipment Required
· For Instruments with N(f) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3653A N Connector
Calibration Kit
· For Instruments with K(m) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3652A K Connector
Calibration Kit
Procedure
1. Power on and warm up the VNA for at least 45 minutes.
2. Preset the VNA.
3. Select the Frequency button on the right side menu and set the number of
points to 801. 4. Select the Calibration button. 5. Insert the USB memory
device from the calibration kit into the USB port on the front panel of the
instrument. The LED indicator on the USB memory device will flash and then
light constantly.
6. Select the Cal Kit/AutoCal Characterization button, then select the
Install Kit/Charac button to display the LOAD dialog box (Figure 4-6).
Figure 4-6. LOAD (Characterization/Cal Kit) Dialog Box
7. Select the Cal Kit radio button and then click the Browse button. 8.
Locate Removable Disk (x:), where x is the drive letter designated to the USB
drive by Windows. 9. Double-click Removable Disk (x:), then select the
“xxxxxxxxx.ccf” file, and then click Open. 10. In the LOAD dialog box, click
OK to load the coefficients. 11. Click the Back icon to return to the
CALIBRATION [TR] menu. 12. Select the Calibrate button and then the Manual Cal
button. 13. Select the 1-Port Cal button and then Edit Cal Params button.
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MS46322A/B MM
Adjustment
4-6 Thru Line Length Determination Procedure
14. Uncheck Test Port 2 and change Test Port 1 DUT Connector as follows: a.
For Instruments with N(f) Test Ports N-Conn(M) b. For Instrument with K(m)
Test Ports K-Conn(F)
15. Click the OK button when done, then click on the Back icon to return to
the previous men. 16. Select the Port 1 Reflective Devices button. 17. Connect
the open calibration standard to VNA Port 1 and then select the Open button to
start the
measurement. When done, a check mark appears on the Open button to indicate
the existence of a calibration.
18. Disconnect the Open, connect the Short calibration standard to VNA Port
1, and then select the Short button to start the measurement.
19. Disconnect the Short, connect the Load calibration standard to VNA Port
1, and then select the Load button to start the measurement.
20. Disconnect the Load from VNA Port 1 and click the Done button. 21.
Connect a short to one end of the Thru Cable (DUT).
22. Connect the open end of the Thru Cable to VNA Port 1.
23. Select the Measurement button, then click the Reference Plane button, and
then click the Auto button. 24. Subtract the value below from the displayed
Distance value. This is the Length of the Thru Cable used for
the Factory RF Calibration.
a. For N connector thru cable 8.966 mm b. For K connector thru cable 5 mm 25.
Enter 0 for the Distance button to reset the value.
MS46322A/B MM
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4-9
4-6 Thru Line Length Determination Procedure
Adjustment
4-10
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 5 — Troubleshooting
5-1 Introduction
This chapter provides information about troubleshooting tests that can be used
to check the MS46322A/B Vector Network Analyzer for proper operation. These
tests are intended to be used as a troubleshooting tool for identifying the
faulty components and checking the functionality of internal components and
sub-assemblies in the MS46322A/B VNA.
Only qualified service personnel should replace internal assemblies. Major
subassemblies that are shown in the replaceable parts list are typically the
items that may be replaced.
Because they are highly fragile, items that must be soldered may not be
replaced without special training. Removal of RF shields from PC boards or
adjustment of screws on or near the RF shields will de tune sensitive RF
circuits and will result in degraded instrument performance.
5-2 General Safety Warnings
Many of the troubleshooting procedures presented in this chapter require the
removal of instrument covers to access sub-assemblies and modules. When using
these procedures, please observe the warning and caution notices.
Warning
Hazardous voltages are presented inside the instrument when AC line power is connected. Before removing any covers, turn off the instrument and unplug the AC power cord.
Caution
Many assemblies and modules in the MS46322A/B VNA contain static-sensitive components. Improper handling of these assemblies and modules may result in damage to the assemblies and modules. Always observe the static-sensitive component handling precautions.
MS46322A/B MM
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5-1
5-3 Troubleshooting Test Power Supply DC Check
Troubleshooting
5-3 Troubleshooting Test Power Supply DC Check
This procedure verifies that the expected DC voltages are present at the Power
Supply and the Back Plane PCB Assembly in the MS46322A/B VNA.
Equipment Required
· Digital Multimeter
Reference Figures
· Figure 5-1 shows the Power Supply +3.3V terminal, +12V terminal and their
respective Ground terminals.
· Figure 5-2 shows both the front and back sides of the Back Plane PCB
Assembly to help locate the E1 test point and the P16 5V connector.
· Figure 5-3 shows the location of P17 VNA 12V Power Supply connector on the
front side of the Back Plane PCB Assembly.
1
2
4
3 Figure 5-1. Power Supply Output Terminals
P16 E1
Frontside
Backplane PCB Assembly
Backside
Figure 5-2. Back Plane PCB Assembly E1 Test Point and P16 +5V Connector
5-2
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MS46322A/B MM
Troubleshooting
5-3 Troubleshooting Test Power Supply DC Check
P17
Frontside
Backplane PCB Assembly
Figure 5-3. Location of P17 VNA 12V Power Supply Connector
Procedure
1. Turn off the MS46322A/B VNA and unplug the AC power cord, mouse, keyboard
and external monitor. 2. Remove the top cover. 3. Re-connect the AC power
cord, mouse, keyboard and external monitor. 4. Turn the MS46322A/B VNA on. 5.
Use the digital multimeter to measure the DC voltages at the test points
stated in Table 5-1.
Table 5-1. Expected DC Bias Voltages
Test Point
Common
Power Supply +3.3V Terminal
Power Supply +3.3V GND Terminal
Power Supply +12V Terminal
Power Supply +12V GND Terminal
Back Plane PCB Assy P16 pin 3
Back Plane PCB Assy P16 pin 2
Back Plane PCB Assy P4 pin 1 (or E2)
Back Plane PCB Assy P4 pin 2
Back Plane PCB Assy P17 pin 1
Back Plane PCB Assy P17 pin 2
Expected Voltage +3.3 V +12 V +5 V
+19 V
+12 V
Note
When measuring the DC voltage on Back Plane PCB Assembly (except P17), place the test probes on the back side of the specified connector.
6. If the +3.3V or +12V are not present at the terminals, replace the power supply. 7. If the +5 V is not present at P16 of the Back Plane PCB Assembly, replace the power supply 8. If the +19V is not present at P4, replace the Back Plane PCB Assembly. 9. If the +12V is not present at P17, replace the Back Plane PCB Assembly.
MS46322A/B MM
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5-3
5-4 Troubleshooting Test Non-Ratio Power Level Check
Troubleshooting
5-4 Troubleshooting Test Non-Ratio Power Level Check
The Non-Ratio Power Level Check is very useful to verify if the VNA Module
Assembly is faulty.
Equipment Required
· For Instruments with N(f) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 Thru Cable ·
Anritsu Model 34NK50 N(m) to K(m) Adapter · Anritsu Model 34NKF50 N(m) to K(f)
Adapter
· For Instruments with K(m) test ports: · Anritsu Model 3670K50-2 or
3670K50A-2 (For Opt 43) Thru Cable · Anritsu Model 33KFKF50B or 33KFKF50C (For
Opt 43) K(f) to K(f) Adapter
Procedure
1. For instruments with N(f) test ports, install the 34NK50 and 34NKF50
adapters to the 3670K50-2 RF Coaxial Cable to convert both ends into N(m)
connector port.
2. For instrument with K(m) test ports, install 33KFKF50B or 33KFKF50C
adapter to the male end of the 3670K50-2 RF or 3670K50A-2 Coaxial Cable.
3. Turn on the MS46322A/B.
4. Connect the coaxial cable between test port 1 and test port 2.
5. Select Trace 1 and then select Display | Trace Format. Set Trace Format to
Log Mag. 6. Select Response | User-defined. The User-defined menu appears. 7.
Set Numerator to A1, Denominator to 1, and Driver Port to Port 1. 8. Use a
mouse to move the Reference Line to one graticule below top scale.
9. Repeat Step 4 through Step 7 for Trace 2, setting Numerator to B2,
Denominator to 1, and Driver Port to Port 1.
10. Repeat Step 4 through Step 7 for Trace 3, setting Numerator to B1,
Denominator to 1, and Driver Port to Port 2.
11. Repeat Step 4 through Step 7 for Trace 4, setting Numerator to A2,
Denominator to 1, and Driver Port to Port 2.
12. Observe whether any portions of these traces show any abnormality (e.g.
very low power level).
5-4
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MS46322A/B MM
Troubleshooting
5-5 Troubleshooting Turn-on Problems
5-5 Troubleshooting Turn-on Problems
Unit Cannot Boot Up
Unit cannot boot up, no activity occurs when the Operate/Standby key is
pressed: 1. Perform Power Supply DC Check as described in “Troubleshooting
Test Power Supply DC Check” on page 5-2.
a. Based on the test results, replace either the Power Supply or the Back
Plane PCB Assembly.
2. If all voltages are present and the CPU Fan is not running, then replace
the CPU Assembly.
Unit Cannot Boot into Windows OS environment
1. Remove the solid state drive from the VNA and attach it to a USB to SATA
Adapter. 2. Install the USB to SATA Adapter to a USB port of a Personal
Computer that has anti-malware installed.
a. If the PC could not recognize the solid state drive, replace it with a new
solid state drive. 3. Perform the malware scan.
a. If malware is found, remove the malware, then install the solid state drive
back to the VNA and verify if the VNA can boot into Windows and launch
ShockLine Application.
b. If problem still exists, replace the solid state drive.
Unit Cannot Launch ShockLine Application
Unit can boot to Windows but does not launch ShockLine Application:
1. Check if Windows User Account has been changed. It must have Administrator
privilege for ShockLine Application Software to run correctly.
2. Check if Windows Language and Regional setting has been changed. It must
be set to English (United States).
3. ShockLine Application Software update may not have completed. Re-install
software.
4. Verify if the +12V DC is present at P17 of Back Plane PCB Assembly. If not
present, replace the Back Plane PCB Assembly.
5. Verify the USB Mini B cable connector is inserted into the USB Mini
connector on the VNA Module Assembly.
6. If problem still exists, replace the solid state drive.
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5-5
5-6 Troubleshooting Operating Problems
5-6 Troubleshooting Operating Problems
Troubleshooting
Frequency Related Problems
If the instrument exhibits frequency related problem, do the following: 1.
Perform “Adjustment” on page 4-1. If it does not help, go to the next step. 2.
Apply external 10 MHz Reference to the rear panel 10 MHz Ref In. 3. If the
problem does not show with the external reference, the problem is in the
internal reference oscillator. Replace the VNA Module Assembly.
RF Power Related Problems
If the instrument exhibits RF power related problems, do the following: 1.
Perform “Troubleshooting Test Non-Ratio Power Level Check” on page 5-4. 2.
If the power level shows any abnormality, do the following: a. Verify that the
coaxial cable connection between test port adapter and VNA Module Assembly.
Re-torque if necessary. b. Verify that the test port adapter is worn or
damaged. Replace the test port adapter if necessary. c. Replace VNA Module
Assembly.
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MS46322A/B MM
Troubleshooting
5-7 Troubleshooting Measurement Problems
5-7 Troubleshooting Measurement Problems
If the MS46322A/B measurement quality is suspect, the following paragraphs
provide guidelines and hints for determining possible quality problems.
VNA Measurement Quality
The quality of MS46322A/B VNA measurements is determined by the following test
conditions and variable: · The condition of the MS46322A/B. · The quality and
condition of the interface connections and connectors. · The quality and
condition of the calibration components, thru cables, adapters and fixtures. ·
The surrounding environmental conditions at the time of the measurement. · The
selection and performance of the calibration for the DUT being measured.
Checking Possible Measurement Problems
When determining possible measurement problems, check the following items:
1. Check the DUT and the calibration conditions:
a. Ensure that the Calibration Components Coefficients data has been installed
into the VNA for the Calibration Kit in use.
b. Ensure that the proper calibration was done for the device being measured:
· For high insertion-loss device measurements, the calibration should include
isolation, high number of averages, and narrow IF Bandwidth setting during
calibration.
· For high return-loss device measurements, a high quality precision load
should be used during calibration.
c. Check the condition of DUT mating connectors and their pin depth.
d. If possible, measure an alternate known good DUT.
e. Check if the environment is stable enough for the accuracy required for the
DUT measurement.
· The VNA should not be subjected to variations in temperature. · The VNA
should not be placed in direct sun light or next to a changing cooling source,
such
as a fan or air conditioning unit. 2. Check the calibration using known good
components from the calibration kit. If measurements of these
devices do not produce good results, try the following:
a. Check Thru Cable stability including condition and pin depth. Replace with
a known good cable, if necessary.
b. Check condition and pin depth of calibration kit components. Replace with
known good components, if necessary.
c. Check condition and pin depth of test port adapters. Replace with known
good ones if necessary.
3. Check the system performance as described in Chapter 2 — MS46322A
Performance Verification and Chapter 3 — MS46322B Performance Verification
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5-7
5-7 Troubleshooting Measurement Problems
Troubleshooting
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MS46322A/B MM
Chapter 6 — Assembly Removal and Replacement
6-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the removal and replacement procedures for the various
assemblies. Illustrations (drawings or photographs) in this manual may differ
slightly from the instrument that you are servicing, but the basic removal and
replacement functions will remain as specified. The illustrations are meant to
provide assistance with identifying parts and their locations.
6-2 Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
An ESD safe work area and proper ESD handling procedures that conform to
ANSI/ESD S20.20-1999 or ANSI/ESD S20.20-2007 is mandatory to avoid ESD damage
when handling subassemblies or components found in the MS46322A/B Vector
Network Analyzer.
Warning
All electronic devices, components, and instruments can be damaged by electrostatic discharge. It is important to take preventive measures to protect the instrument and its internal subassemblies from electrostatic discharge.
6-3 Basic Assembly Overview
Figure 6-1 on page 6-2 shows the basic assembly overview of MS46322A/B Vector
Network Analyzer.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
6-1
6-3 Basic Assembly Overview
Assembly Removal and Replacement
1
10
11
9
7
2
3
6
1 Top Cover 2 Front Panel Bezel 3, 4, 5 Right Handle, Top Handle Insert and
Green screw 6, 7 Bottom Handle Foot 8 Side Cover 9 Rear Panel 10 Stiffener
plate 11 Stiffener plate mounting screw Figure 6-1. MS46322A/B Basic Assembly
Overview
8 4 5
6-2
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Assembly Removal and Replacement
6-4 Disassembly Procedure
6-4 Disassembly Procedure
Use this procedure to prepare the MS46322A/B for removal and replacement
procedures for all of its replaceable components. Other than the front panel
cables, all replacement components require this common disassembly procedure.
Common Disassembly Procedure
1. Prepare a clean and static free work area. Make sure that the work area is
well grounded. Cover the work surface with a soft, clean anti-static mat.
2. Provide all personnel with appropriate anti-static grounding wrist straps
and similar equipment. 3. Power down the VNA and unplug the AC power cord. 4.
Place the VNA on the anti-static mat. 5. Refer to Figure 6-2 and remove the
top cover as follows:
a. Remove the two top rear feet. b. Remove the center screw that secures the
top cover to the chassis. c. Slide the top cover back and then lift the top
cover off the instrument.
1 3
2
4
1. Top Right Foot 2. Top Left Foot 3. Bottom Right Foot 4. Bottom Left Foot
Figure 6-2. MS46322A/B Rear Panel
6. Remove the six Phillips screws that secure the stiffener plate to the
chassis. Refer to Figure 6-1.
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
6-3
6-4 Disassembly Procedure
Assembly Removal and Replacement
7. Removing the bottom cover is required when replacing the Power Supply, the
Solid State Drive or the high frequency VNA Module Assembly. Refer to Figure
6-2 and use the following steps to remove the bottom cover:
a. Carefully flip over the instrument so the bottom side is now facing upward.
b. Remove the two bottom rear feet.
c. Remove the center screw that secures the bottom cover to the chassis.
d. Slide the top cover back and then lift the bottom cover off the instrument.
6-4
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Assembly Removal and Replacement
6-5 VNA Module Assembly
6-5 VNA Module Assembly
Use this procedure to replace the VNA Module Assembly. It is secured to the
chassis by five (5) Phillips screws and five (5) standoffs.
Replacement Parts
· VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A with Option 4 ND81295-RFB · VNA Module
Assembly for MS46322A with Option 10 ND81296-RFB · VNA Module Assembly for
MS46322A with Option 14 ND81296-RFB · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A with
Option 20 ND81298-RFB · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A with Option 30
ND81298-RFB · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322A with Option 40 ND81298-RFB ·
VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B with Option 10 3-ND83420-RFB or
3-ND83985-RFB, depending
on serial number · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B with Option 20
3-ND83421-RFB or 3-ND83986-RFB, depending
on serial number · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B with Option 40
3-ND83422-RFB or 3-ND83987-RFB, depending
on serial number · VNA Module Assembly for MS46322B with Option 43
3-ND84774-RFB
Reference Figures
· Figure 6-3, “Location of VNA Module Cable Clamp” on page 6-5
· Figure 6-4, “Low Frequency VNA Module Assembly Location Diagram (MS46322A
Options 4 and 10)” on page 6-6
· Figure 6-6, “Low Frequency VNA Module Assembly (MS46322A Options 4 and 10 or
MS46322B Option 10)” on page 6-8
· Figure 6-7, “High Frequency VNA Module Assembly Location Diagram (MS46322A
Options 14, 20, 30 or 40)” on page 6-9.
Figure 6-3. Location of VNA Module Cable Clamp
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
6-5
6-5 VNA Module Assembly
1
2
Assembly Removal and Replacement
3
J34 J1
5 4
J30
J2
1 10 MHz Ref In Cable 2 Trigger TTL In Cable 3 Front Panel USB Interface Cable
4 VNA Module Assembly USB Interface Cable 5 VNA Module Assembly +12V Power
Supply Cable
Figure 6-4. Low Frequency VNA Module Assembly Location Diagram (MS46322A
Options 4 and 10)
6-6
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Assembly Removal and Replacement
6-5 VNA Module Assembly
1 J34
2
1 10 MHz Ref In Cable plugged into J34 on the VNA Module Assembly 2 Test Port
Coaxial Cables
Figure 6-5. Low Frequency VNA Module Assembly Location Diagram (MS46322B
Option 10)
MS46322A/B MM
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
6-7
6-5 VNA Module Assembly 1
Assembly Removal and Replacement 2
5 4X
4
3 9X
1 VNA Module Assembly 2 Long Mounting Screw (1) 3 Short Mounting screws (9) 4
Short Standoff (1) 5 Tall Standoffs (4) Figure 6-6. Low Frequency VNA Module
Assembly (MS46322A Options 4 and 10 or MS46322B Option 10)
6-8
PN: 10410-00342 Rev. J
MS46322A/B MM
Assembly Removal and Replacement
1
2
6-5 VNA Module Assembly
3 4
J34
J30
5
1 10 MHz Ref In Cable 2 Trigger TTL In Cable 3 Front
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>