global water solutions PressureWaveSF Pressure Tank User Manual
- October 30, 2023
- global water solutions
Table of Contents
Installation and Operation Manual
PressureWave™ and PressureWaveSF™
PressureWave TM and PressureWave SF TM Series Pressure Tanks
PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS BEFORE INSTALLING YOUR NEW GLOBAL WATER SOLUTIONS PRESSURE TANK
These instructions have been prepared to acquaint you with the correct method
of installing and operating your GWS pressure tank. Please read and follow
these instructions and heed any warnings to ensure safety and maximum product
performance. In the event of installation difficulties or need for further
advice, please contact the nearest GWS sales office or dealer.
The following instructions and warnings are subject to periodic updates and
should be regularly reviewed on the website
www.gwsusa.com/support for important safety
information and instruction updates.
OPERATION
This pressure tank has been designed to store and deliver potable water under
pressure in a domestic water system. It features a diaphragm or membrane
design that keeps thesystem water in a safe and contaminant-free chamber for
pressurized water supply between pump cycles.
Without a pressurized storage tank, a domestic water system’s pump would turn
on every time there is a demand for water, even if the demand is small. This
frequent on/off cycling shortens the useful life of the pump. Pressure tanks
are designed to storewater when the pump is running and then deliver
pressurized water to the system when the pump is shut off (See Fig. 1). A
properly sized tank will store at least one gallon of water for every gallon
per minute (GPM) of pump capacity. This allows forfewer pump starts and longer
run times which maximizes the life and efficiency of the pump system. **
THIS IS A SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL. IT IS USED TO ALERT YOU TO POTENTIAL PERSONAL
INJURY HAZARDS. OBEY ALL SAFETY MESSAGES THAT FOLLOW THIS SYMBOL TO AVOID
POSSIBLE INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING** INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH, IF NOT
AVOIDED, COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH, AND/OR SIGNIFICANT PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
COMPLIANCE TO CODES
WARNING This pressure tank must be installed by a qualified professional
following all local and national plumbing and electrical codes. The tank must
be annually inspected for visible signs of damage, corrosion, or leakage and
replaced mmediately if these signs are present. Failure to follow these
instructions and codes may result in serious injury, death and/or property
damage and will void the product warranty.
EXPLOSION HAZARD
WARNING This pressure tank is designed for water storage at a maximum
pressure of 150 psi and a maximum temperature of 194° F. The system must be
protected by a suitable pressure relief valve set at a maximum of 125 psi.
This pressure tank is shipped with a pre-charge of 38 psi and any adjustment
to the pre-charge must be done prior to installation and at ambient
temperature. Do not adjust the pre-charge of this tank if the product is
corroded or damagedor shows any signs of diminished integrity. The maximum
allowable pre-charge in this pressure tank is 80 psi. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury, death and/or property damage.
PROPER PLACEMENT OF TANK
WARNING This pressure tank should be installed in a covered, dry area.
This tank must not be installed in a location that is subject to freezing or
where it can rub or vibrate against a hard surface. The tank must be installed
in a suitable location to prevent water damage due to leaks and have means for
adequate drainage. The manufacturer of this product is not liable or
responsible for any water damage associated with the installation and/or
failure of this product. Failure to follow these instructions may result in
serious injury, death and/or property damage.
FOR POTABLE WATER USE ONLY
WARNING This pressure tank is intended for use with potable water systems only. Use with non-potable water or any other fluid may be dangerous and will void the warranty. This product’s performance and lifespan can significantly be impacted by aggressive water conditions. A water test should be conducted specifically looking for corrosive water, acids and other relevant water contaminants which, if present, must be treated appropriately. The system piping must be properly grounded to earth. A dielectric union may be required in the system. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury, death and/or property damage.
ADJUSTING TANK PRE-CHARGE
Correct pre-charge is required for proper tank performance. Any
adjustments to the factory pre-charge must be done prior to initial tank
installation and with zero pressure on the system.
WARNING Do not adjust the tank air pressure if there are any visible
signs of corrosion on the tank. If this pressure tank shows any visible signs
of corrosion or rusting, the tank must be replaced immediately. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in serious injury, death and/or property
damage.
**** DO NOT ADJUST THE PRE-CHARGE OF THE PRESSURE TANK WITH THE SYSTEM UNDER
PRESSURE.
This pressure tank is shipped from the factory with a pre-charge of 38 psi.
-
For tanks installed with a fixed speed pumping system with a differential pressure set up to 30 psi, the pre-charge should be set to 2 psi below the cut-in pressure. (Example: In a 20/40 pressure switch, the tank is set to 18 psi; a 30/50 pressure switch,
tank is set to 28 psi; and a 40/60 pressure switch, tank is set to 38 psi.) -
For tanks installed with a pump controlled by a pressure switch with a pressure differential greater than 30 psi, electronic controls or variable speed controls, the pre-charge should be set to 65% of the maximum system pressure.
-
For tanks installed on mains pressure, the tank pre-charge should be set equal to the system pressure. If the system pressure exceeds 88 psi then a suitable pressure reducing valve should be installed.
WARNING IN NO EVENT SHOULD THE TANK PRE-CHARGE EXCEED 80 PSI.
TO ADJUST TANK PRE-CHARGE PRIOR TO INSTALLATION
- Remove the protective cap from the air valve.
- Check the tank pre-charge pressure using a suitable pressure gauge.
- If required, add air at ambient temperature to the tank using a manual pump or air compressor until the proper pre-charge pressure is reached.
- Replace the protective cap on the air valve.
TO ADJUST TANK PRE-CHARGE AFTER INSTALLATION (IF REQUIRED)
- Disconnect all power to the system pump.
- Drain the tank of water by opening a faucet or drain valve.
- Add or release air at ambient temperature, if required, using a manual pump or air compressor until the proper pre-charge pressure is reached.
PRESSURE TANK INSTALLATION
TOOLS NEEDED
INSTALLATION LOCATION
WARNING The tank must be installed in a suitable location to prevent
water damage due to leaks and have adequate drainage. The manufacturer is not
liable for any water damage that occurs in association with tank installation
or failure.
In order to ensure your tank provides its maximum service life, it should be
installed in a covered, dry area that is not subject to freezing. This tank
must not be installed in a location where it can rub against a hard surface
such as a wall.
The tank should always be located downstream from the pump. If the tank is
located at a lower elevation than the demand, a check valve must be installed.
The tank should be located as close as possible to the system pressure switch,
transducer or flow sensor to reduce the negative effects of added friction
loss and/or differences in elevation between the tank and these components.
This tank has been designed to be mounted on a level surface and must be
adequately supported around the entire base using the mounting holes or
brackets provided. Inline tanks should be connected directly to the pump or
the supply line using a 3- or 5-
way fitting.
PRESSURE TANK INSTALLATION
IF REPLACING A TANK
With all power turned off to the pump system, drain the old tank, close all
water flow to the tank and disconnect it from the system. Check all fittings,
valves, switches and gauges for proper working condition and replace as
appropriate.
CONNECTING TANK TO SYSTEM
WARNING Disconnect or shut off all electric power to the water
supply/pump system. Shut off the water supply to the system and remove all
water pressure from the system. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury, death and/or property damage and will void product
warranty.
WARNING A suitable pressure relief valve, set at a maximum of 125 psi,
must be installed in the system near the pressure tank (see Fig.1.1)
The pressure tank should be installed in the incoming water supply line from
the pump system and before any point of user (POU) fixtures. (see Fig. 1.1)
EASY AS 1-2-3 INSTALLATION
- Remove and discard the protective cap from the pressure tank’s stainless steel water connection. Connect the tank cross / tee fitting (3- or 5- way connector for inline or horizontal pressure tanks) into the pressure tank with adequate pipe sealant (Teflon™ Tape or pipe dope) on the male threads. Be cautious to not over-tighten, cross, or strip threads when connecting fittings.
- Once the fitting is securely tightened, be sure that the threaded holes for your pressure switch and pressure gauge on the tank connection fitting are in the upward position. (See vertical tank examples Figures 1.1, 1.2, and1.3, horizontal tank example Figure 1.4 and inline tank example Figure 1.5).
- With adequate pipe sealant, connect all of the fittings, valves, pressure switch, pressure gauge and water system pipe / connection unions to the connection fitting.
All piping and electrical components should be in accordance with prevailing
local codes and standards.
STARTING THE SYSTEM
Before turning on the water supply to the system, open a water faucet to allow
air from the system piping to be purged. Turn on the power to the water supply
and the pump should turn on, filling the system piping. When the water is
flowing freely from the faucet without air, close the faucet. The pump will
continue to run filling the pressure tank.
WARNING Inspect the installation for water leaks paying close attention to the connection between the pressure tank and the system piping.
TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS
Fig. 1.3 With Convertible Jet Pump
If you have a jet pump, to prevent damage to the well system, close or plug
the opening during tank installation where the installation where the vacuum
and air volume controls connect to the pump and/or piping.
MULTIPLE TANK INSTALLATION
All tanks must have the same pre-charge for the system to function properly. Tanks should be installed on a header to ensure all tanks receive equal and balanced pressure. Adjust each tank pre-charge as detailed in the adjusting tank pre-charge section. The system pressure switch or control should be centrally located (see Figure 2.1 & 2.2) in order for the tanks to function properly.
MAINTENANCE
It is recommended that the system is checked annually by a qualified
professional. The pressure tank and its connections to the system should be
visually inspected regularly for any signs of water leakage or corrosion on
the exterior of the tank or connection. If any is seen, replace tank
immediately. Although our PressureWave™ diaphragm tank design is
maintenancefree, damaged and/or poorly workingaccessories and tank fittings
can adversely affect the tank’s performance, as can extreme temperature
variations and
age. Therefore, the tank pre-charge should also be checked periodically.
GLOBAL WATER SOLUTIONS USA LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
PRODUCTS COVERED
PRESSURE WAVE™ Series – LX, LH, and LV Tanks
PRESSURE WAVE SF™ Series – LV Tanks
IMPORTANT
Carefully read the installation, operating and maintenance instructions manual
to avoid serious personal injury and/or property damage and to ensure safe use
and proper care of this product.
WARRANTY
Warranty is extended to the original purchaser of the new product and is not
assignable or transferable. Global Water Solutions USA (GWS USA) warrants that
will be free from defect in material or workmanship under normal usage
conditions beginning on the date of manufacture for a period of five (5)
years. Any warranty claim must be made within five (5) years (unless another
time period is set forth in the manual), measured from the date of
manufacture. To receive service under this warranty, the consumer must
deliver the alleged defective product, freight prepaid, to an authorized GWS
USA distributor or dealer within thirty (30) days after the expiration of the
warranty period. GWS USA will either refund the purchase price paid, or, at
its option, repair or replace defective product freight prepaid to the
distributor or dealer. GWS USA will not accept any claims for, nor will GWS
USA be responsible for, any other cost, including labor. All warranty is
subject to verifiable proper installation, adjustment of pre-charge, and
installation of pressure relief valve as outlined in the manual.
EXCLUSIONS
This warranty does not cover any failure or problem unless it was caused by a
defect in material or workmanship. In addition, this warranty shall not apply
to the following:
- If the product is subject to misuse (including use in a manner inconsistent with the design of the product), abuse, neglect, accident or is not properly installed, operated, repaired by any person or entity other than GWS USA or their authorized representatives
- If the product has been altered, modified, or repaired by any person or entity other than GWS USA or their authorized representatives
- If the product is used for a purpose not described in the installation manual
- If the product is subject to negligent handling or improper storage, damage during shipment, or damage due to environmental conditions or acts of God such as lightning, floods, fire, or freezing
- If the product is installed outside of the United States, Canada, or US territories or possessions
LOBAL WATER SOLUTIONS USA LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
WARRANTY LIMITATIONS
This limited warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, written or oral,
statutory, express, or implied, including any warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose. Purchaser’s sole and exclusive remedy for
GWS USA’s breach of its obligations
hereunder, including breach of any express or implied warranty or otherwise,
unless provided on the face hereof or in a written instrument made part of
this limited warranty, shall be for the purchase price paid to GWS USA for the
nonconforming or defective
product or for the repair or replacement of non-conforming or defective
product, at GWS USA’s election. Any product which GWS USA determines to be
defective within the warranty period shall be, at GWS USA’s sole option,
repaired, replaced, or refunded at
the purchase price paid.
Without limiting the generality of the exclusions of this limited warranty,
GWS USA shall not be liable to the purchaser or any third party for any and
all (i) incidental expenses or other charges, costs, expenses (including costs
of inspection, testing, storage, removal, reinstallation, or transportation)
or (ii) damages, including consequential, special damages, punitive or
indirect damages, including, without limitation, lost profits, loss or damage
to property, mold, lost time and lost business portunities, regardless of
whether GWS USA is or is shown to be at fault, and regardless of whether there
is or there is shown to have been a defect in materials or workmanship,
negligence in manufacture or design, or a failure to warn.
GWS USA’s liability arising out of the sale or delivery of its products, or
their use, whether based upon warranty contract, negligence, or otherwise,
shall not in any case exceed the cost of repair or replacement of the product
and, upon expiration of any applicable warranty period, any and all such
liability shall automatically terminate.
Without limiting the generality of the exclusions of this limited warranty,
GWS USA does not warrant the adequacy of any specifications provided directly
or indirectly by a purchaser or that its products will perform in accordance
with such specifications.
HOW TO CLAIM WARRANTY
You must notify the authorized GWS USA distributor or dealer who sold you the
product within thirty (30) days of the event leading to the warranty claim.
Warranty service must be authorized by the GWS USA distributor or dealer which
sold you the product to qualify for coverage. If you do not receive a prompt
response, you may contact GWS USA directly at
support@gwsusa.com. Notice of the warranty claim
should be submitted within sixty (60) days of the event leading to the claim
by the authorized distributor/dealer to GWS USA at the following address:
Global Water Solutions USA, Warranty Claim Department 3165 Lakewood Ranch
Blvd., Suite 101, Bradenton, FL 34211 Email:
support@gwsusa.com
Before GWS USA determines to provide any replacement part or product, it may,
as a pre-condition to making such a determination, require that the warranty
claimant ship the product, postage prepaid, to an authorized GWS USA
distributor, or to GWS USA, and
provide proof of purchase evidenced by the original sales receipt.
REPLACEMENT PRODUCT WARRANTY
In case of replacement of a product or any component part, GWS USA reserves
the right to make changes in the construction, design, or material of the
substitute components or products, which, in its judgment, constitute a
product improvement. The replacement shall be subject to all of the terms and
limitations of this warranty, except that the applicable warranty period shall
be reduced by the amount of time the warranty claimant owned the product
prior to submitting notification of the warranty claim.
OWNER’S RECORD KEEP FOR LATER USE
Serial Number (see tank data label on the tank):………………………………….
Model (see tank data label on the tank): ………….
Purchase Location and Date:………………………….
Date Installed:……………………….
Installer Name:……………………
Telephone Number:………………….
Please retain copy of product and installation receipts
GWS USA, Bradenton, FL, USA
• support@gwsusa.com
• (833) 261-5461
• www.gwsusa.com
• 2022 Rev. 02.15
References
- Support - Global Water Solutions USA
- Home - Global Water Solutions USA - Water Treatment Products
- Support - Global Water Solutions USA
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