MOKO MKL62 RF Module Installation Guide

June 10, 2024
MOKO

MOKO MKL62 RF Module

Product Information

MKL62 module is an RF module with SPI interface based on Smetech’s high performance LoRa RF chip SX1262. The maximum transmit power up to 22dBm, using LoRaTM modem, with long communication distance, strong anti-interference, low power consumption, high sensitivity. The module supports 868/915 MHz frequency band.
The module is mainly suitable for applications requiring long transmission distance, such as vehicle tracking, smart agriculture, intelligent farm, industrial control, etc.

Specifications:
Categories Parameter Value
General Dimension 14.6mm10.6mm2.8mm
Package SMT 24 Pin Half-hole
Communication Interface SPI
Antenna Interface Stamp Hole
RF Performance Region 868MHZ/ 915MHZ
LoRa TX power 22dBm
Sensitivity -137dBm@SF12 300bps
SF SF5 to SF12
BR 0.018 – 62.5 kb/s
LoRa Communication distance Up to 10km (In urban space, with 5 dBi antenna)
Hardware Specification Supply Voltage 1.8~3.7V
RX Current <115mA
TX Current <6mA
Sleep Current <2uA
Application Parameters Operation Temperature -40 ~ +85℃
Storage Temperature -40 ~ +85℃
Certification CE FCC in process
Miscellaneous Lead-free and RoHS compliant
Features and Benefits
  • Support LoRaTM modem
  • SPI interface, easy to programming
  • Compatible with 868MHZ/915MHZ
  • Ultra-low power consumption:
    • Supply Voltage 1.8V to 3.7V
    • TX Current < 115mA
    • RX Current < 6mA
    • Sleep Current < 2uA
  • High transmit power:
    • Sensitivity: -137dBm@SF12 300bps
    • Max LoRa Tx power: 22dBm
  • Standard shielding cover protection for increased interference immunity
  • Long communication distance, up to 10km (In urban space, with 5 dBi antenna)
  • Small size: 14.610.62.8mm (With shield)
Application
  • Security Monitoring
  • Logistics and Transportation
  • Smart Agriculture
  • Warehouse Management
  • Industrial Control
  • Smart Farm
  • Kinds of low-power sensor
  • Other scenarios that require long communication distance

Product Usage Instructions

The MKL62 RF Module is an RF module with SPI interface based on Smetech’s high performance LoRa RF chip SX1262. It is mainly suitable for applications requiring long transmission distance, such as vehicle tracking, smart agriculture, intelligent farm, industrial control, etc.
To use the MKL62 RF Module, follow the steps below:

  1. Connect the module to the microcontroller or device using the SPI interface.
  2. Connect the antenna to the module’s antenna interface. The module supports 868/915 MHz frequency band.
  3. Supply power to the module within the specified range of 1.8V to 3.7V.
  4. Program the module using SPI interface as per your application requirements.
  5. The module supports LoRaTM modem with long communication distance, strong anti-interference, and high sensitivity. It can transmit up to 22dBm of power and receive signals with a sensitivity of -137dBm@SF12 300bps.

The MKL62 RF Module is RoHS compliant and has a standard shielding cover protection for increased interference immunity. It has a small size of 14.610.62.8mm (With shield) and is compatible with various low-power sensors. It can be used in scenarios that require long communication distance such as security monitoring, logistics and transportation, warehouse management, and other applications.

Circuit Design

Block Diagram

MOKO MKL62 RF Module 1

Hardware Design Reference

The following diagram shows a typical application design:MOKO MKL62 RF
Module 2

Mechanical Size

MOKO MKL62 RF Module 3

Pin Assignments

MOKO MKL62 RF Module 4

PIN Number Name Type Function
P1 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P2 RXEN / RX Enable
P3 GND / Ground
P4 VCC / Supply voltage
P5 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P6 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
--- --- --- ---
P7 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P8 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P9 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P10 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P11 DIO2 I/O Digital I/O
P12 TXEN / TX Enable
P13 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P14 DIO1 I/O Digital I/O
P15 BUSY / Occupancy Indicator
P16 NRESET / Reset pin, active low
P17 MISO SPI SPI Data Output
P18 MOSI SPI SPI Data Input
P19 SCK SPI SPI Clock Input
P20 NSS SPI SPI Chip select Input
P21 NC / NC (Float soldering, don’t connect to GND)
P22 GND / Ground
P23 RF / RF output
P24 GND / Ground

Cautions

Reflow soldering

Reflow soldering is a vitally important step in the SMT process. The temperature curve associated with the reflow is an essential parameter to control to ensure the correct connection of parts. The parameters of certain components will also directly impact the temperature curve selected for this step in the process.

  • The standard reflow profile has four zones: ①preheat, ②soak, ③reflow, ④cooling. The profile describes the ideal temperature curve of the top layer of the PCB.
  • During reflow, modules should not be above 260°C and not for more than 30 seconds.

MOKO MKL62 RF Module 5

Specification Value
Temperature Increase Rate <2.5°C/s
Temperature Decrease Rate Free air cooling
Preheat Temperature 0-150°C
Preheat Period (Typical) 40-90s
Soak Temp Increase Rate 0.4-1°C/s
Soak Temperature 150-200°C
Soak Period 60-120s
Liquidus Temperature (SAC305) 220°C
Time Above Liquidous 45-90s
Reflow Temperature 230-250°C
Absolute Peak Temperature 260°C

MOKO MKL62 RF Module 6

Usage Condition Notes
  • Follow the conditions written in this specification, especially the recommended condition ratings about the power supply applied to this product.
  • The supply voltage has to be free of AC ripple voltage (for example from a battery or a low noise regulator output). For noisy supply voltages, provide a decoupling circuit (for example a ferrite in series connection and a bypass capacitor to ground of at least 47Uf directly at the module).
  • Take measures to protect the unit against static electricity. If pulses or other transient loads (a large load applied in a short time) are applied to the products, check and evaluate their operation before assembly on the final products.
  • The supply voltage should not be exceedingly high or reversed. It should not carry noise and/or spikes.
  • This product away from other high frequency circuits.
  • Keep this product away from heat. Heat is the major cause of decreasing the life of these products.
  • Avoid assembly and use of the target equipment in conditions where the products’ temperature may exceed the maximum tolerance.
  • This product should not be mechanically stressed when installed.
  • Do not use dropped products.
  • Do not touch, damage or soil the pins.
  • Pressing on parts of the metal shield or fastening objects to the metal shield will cause damage.
Storage Notes
  • The module should not be stressed mechanically during storage.
  • Do not store these products in the following conditions or the performance characteristics of the product, such as RF performance will be adversely affected:
    • Storage in salty air or in an environment with a high concentration of corrosive gas.
    • Storage in direct sunlight
    • Storage in an environment where the temperature may be outside the range specified.
    • Storage of the products for more than one year after the date of delivery storage period.
  • Keep this product away from water, poisonous gas and corrosive gas.
  • This product should not be stressed or shocked when transported.

Revision History

Version Description Editor Date
1.0 Initial version Allen 2022-3-23

4F,Buidling2, Guanghui Technology Park,
MinQing Rd, Longhua, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Tel:86-755-23573370-829
Support_lora@mokotechnology.com
https://www.mokosmart.com

References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

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