CENERAL 850-3 10 Inch Automated Deluxe Left Tilt Cabinet Saw User Manual
- June 10, 2024
- CENERAL
Table of Contents
- FEATURES
- SPECIFICATIONS
- RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
- ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
- BASIC FUNCTIONS
- UNPACKING
- PLACEMENT WITHIN THE SHOP/ ESTABLISHNG A SAFETY ZONE
- CLEAN UP
- ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
- REMOVE / INSTALL A SAW BLADE
- LEVEL THE TABLE INSERT
- CONNECTING TO A DUST COLLECTOR
- BASIC ADJUSTMENT & CONTROLS
- OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
- USING A DADO HEAD BLADE
- MAINTENANCE
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
10″ AUTOMATED DELUXE LEFT
TILT CABINET SAW
MANUAL MODEL #850-3
MODEL # 850-5/3
FEATURES
- NEW AUTO fence designed to achieve electronic rip fence movement, auto tilt and blade lifting by LCD touch control display
- Auto Fence electronic control system is connected to a programmable controller, and the input value includes saw blade angle, saw blade height and cutting width which could achieve accurate horizontal movement and blade lifting by LCD touch control
- Powder coated, scratch resistant, high quality reinforced steel cabinet.
- Quick release combination riving style splitter and blade guard with anti-kickback pawls and a second European style riving knife also included
- Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled (TEFC) industrial motor—3HP/1PH, 5HP/3PH
- High precision General “T” Fence system with 52” and 36” long guide rails.
- 2 miter gauge T-slots and deluxe cast-iron miter gauge.
- Magnetic emergency stop safety switch to prevent unwanted or unintentional startup.
- Matching dual V-belt drive, on balanced cast-iron pulleys for smooth, vibrationfree, running.
- Arbor mounted on heavy-duty, permanently lubricated, sealed ball- bearings.
SPECIFICATIONS
BLADE/ARBOR DIAMETER 10″
MAX. DEPTH OF CUT AT 90° / 45°
3 1/8″ (79 mm)/ 2 1/8″ (54 mm)
ARBOR TILT RANGE
0° – 45°
MAX. RIP TO LEFT / RIGHT OF BLADE
12″ (305 mm)/ 52″ (1270 mm)
MAXIMUM DADO WIDTH
13/16″ (21 MM)
DISTANCE AHEAD OF BLADE
12 3/4″ (324 MM)
TABLE SIZE (L x W x H)
28″ X 36″ X 34″
SIZE OF T-SLOTS
3/8″ x 3/4″ (10 x 19 mm)
ARBOR SPEED
4000 RPM
MOTOR
3HP, 230 V,1 PH, OR 5HP, 230V/460V 3 Ph
WEIGHT
576 Lbs.
THANK YOU for choosing this Genera l® MFG model 850 10″ Tilting Arbor
Saw. This saw has been carefully tested and inspected before shipment and if
properly used and maintained, will provide you with years of reliable service.
To ensure optimum performance and trouble-free operation, and to get the most
from your investment, please take the time to read this manual before
assembling, installing and operating the unit.
The manual’s purpose is to familiarize you with the safe operation, basic
function, and features of this saw as well as the set-up, maintenance and
identification of its parts and components. This manual is not intended as a
substitute for formal woodworking instruction, nor to offer the user
instruction in the craft of woodworking. If you are not sure about the safety
of performing a certain operation or procedure, do not proceed until you can
confirm, from knowledgeable and qualified sources, that it is safe to do so.
Once you’ve read through these instructions, keep this manual handy for future
reference.
Disclaimer: The Information and specifications In this manual pertain to
the unit as it was supplied from the factory at the time of printing. Because
we are commit-ted to making constant improvements, Generals MFG reserves the
right to make changes to components, parts or features of this unit as deemed
necessary, with-. out prior notice and without obligation to install any such
changes on previously delivered units. Reasonable care is taken at the factory
to ensure that the specifica-tions and Information In this manual corresponds
with
that of the unit with which it was supplied. However, special orders and
“after factory” modifications may render some or all information in this
manual inapplicable to your machine. Further, as several generations of this
model of saw and several versions of this manual may be in circulation, if you
own an earlier or later version of this unit, this manual may not depict your
machine exactly. If you have any doubts or questions contact your retail-er or
our support line with the model and serial number of your unit tor
clarification.
GENERAL® MFG & GENERAL® INTERNATIONAL WARRANTY
All component parts of General® MFG, General® International and Excalibur by
General International® products are carefully inspected during all stages of
production and each unit is thoroughly inspected upon completion of assembly.
Limited Lifetime Warranty
Because of our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, General® MFG
and General® International agree to repair or replace any part or component
which upon examination, proves to be defective in either workmanship or
material to the original purchaser for the life of the tool. However, the
Limited Lifetime Warranty does not cover any product used for professional or
commercial production purposes nor for industrial or educational applications.
Such cases are covered by our Standard 3-year Limited Warranty only. The
Limited Lifetime Warranty is also subject to the “Conditions and Exceptions”
as listed below.
Standard 3-Year Limited Warranty
All products not covered by our lifetime warranty including products used in
commercial, industrial and educational applications are warranted for a period
of 3 years (36 months) from the date of purchase. General® MFG and General®
International agree to repair or replace any part or component which upon
examination, proves to be defective in either workman- ship or material to the
original purchaser during this 3-year warranty period, subject to the
“conditions and exceptions” as listed below.
To file a Claim
To file a claim under our Standard 3-year Limited Warranty or under our
Limited Lifetime Warranty, all defective parts, components or machinery must
be returned freight or postage prepaid to General® International, or to a
nearby distributor, repair center or other location designated by General®
International. For further details call our service department at l-888-
664-0449 or your local distributor for assistance when filing your claim.
Along with the return of the product being claimed for warranty, a copy of the
original proof of purchase and a “letter of claim” must be included (a
warranty claim form can also be used and can be obtained, upon request, from
General® International or an authorized distributor) clearly stating the model
and serial number of the unit (if applicable) and including an explanation of
the complaint or presumed defect in material or workmanship.
CONDITIONS AND EXCEPTIONS:
This coverage is extended to the original purchaser only. Prior warranty
registration is not required but documented proof of purchase i.e. a copy of
original sales invoice or receipt showing the date and location of the
purchase as well as the purchase price paid, must be provided at the time of
claim.
Warranty does not include failures, breakage or defects deemed after
inspection by General® MFG or General® International to have been directly or
indirectly caused by or resulting from; improper use, or lack of or improper
maintenance, misuse or abuse, negligence, accidents, damage in handling or
transport, or normal wear and tear of any generally considered consumable
parts or components.
Repairs made without the written consent of General® International will void
all warranty.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
To help ensure safe operation, please take a moment to learn the machine’s applications and limitations, as well as potential hazards. General® MFG disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any iniury that may result from improper use of its equipment.
- Do not operate the saw when tired, distracted, or under the effects of drugs, alcohol or any medication that impairs reflexes or alertness.
- The working area should be well lit, clean and free of debris.
- Keep children and visitors at a safe distance when the saw is in operation; do not permit them to operate the saw.
- Childproof and tamper proof your shop and all machinery with locks, master electrical switches and switch keys, to prevent unauthorized or unsupervised use.
- Stay alert! Give your work your undivided attention. Even a momentary distraction can lead to serious injury.
- Fine particulate dust is a carcinogen that can be hazardous to health. Work in a well-ventilated area and whenever possible use a dust collector and wear eye, ear and respiratory protection devices.
- Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, bracelets, neck- laces or other jewelry while the saw is in operation. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair and wear non-slip footwear.
- Be sure that adjusting wrenches, tools, drinks and other clutter are removed from the machine and/or the feed table surface before operating.
- Keep hands well away from the blade and all moving parts. Use a brush, not hands, to clear away chips and dust.
- Be sure that the blade is securely installed and in proper cutting direction before operation.
- Be sure the blade has gained full operating speed before beginning to cut.
- Always use a clean, properly sharpened blade. Dirty or dull blades are unsafe and can lead to accidents.
- If using a power feeder, stop the feeder before stop- ping the table saw.
- Do not push or force stock into the blade. The saw will perform better and more safely when working at the rate for which it was designed.
- Use suitable support when cutting stock that does not have a flat surface. Always hold stock firmly against the fence when ripping, or against the miter gauge when cross cutting.
- To minimize risk of injury in the event of workpiece kickback, never stand directly in-line with the blade or in the potential kickback path of the work piece.
- Avoid working from awkward or off balance positions. Do not overreach while cutting; keep both feet on the floor. Never lean over or reach over the blade and never pull the work piece over the blade from behind. Use out feed support or have an assistant help when ripping long material.
- Keep blade guards in place and in working order. If a guard must be removed for maintenance or cleaning, be sure it is properly reattached before using the tool again.
- Never leave the machine running with the power on when not in operation.
- Use of parts and accessories NOT recommended by GENERAL® MFG may result in equipment mal- function or risk of injury.
- Never stand on machinery. Serious injury could result if the tool is tipped over or if the blade is unintentionally contacted.
- Always disconnect tool from power before servicing or changing accessories such as blades, or before performing any maintenance, cleaning or adjustments, or if the machine will be left unattended.
- Make sure that switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in the power cord.
- Make sure the tool is properly grounded. If equipped with a 3-prong plug it should be used with a three-pole receptacle. Never remove the third prong.
- Do not use this saw for other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, GENERAL® MFG disclaims any real implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury, which may result from that use.
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
NOTE: VOLTAGE REQUIREMENTS AND AMPERAGE DRAW FOR MOTORS MAY NOT BE FULLY
DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL. FOR COMPLETE ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS REFER TO THE
MOTOR I.D. NAME PLATE ON THE MACHINE. IF IN DOUBT CONSULT A LICENSED QUALIFIED
ELECTRICIAN BEFORE PROCEED- ING. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Both a manual circuit breaker (or similar device) as well as an electrical
plug are recommended and should be installed by a qualified electrician. Use
locally approved wire that includes a separate grounding wire and a 3prong
grounding type plug with a matching receptacle.
NOTE: For added convenience, based upon personal preference, there are
mounting holes, under the corner, for the switch to be mounted on the right
side OR left side. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
In the event of an electrical malfunction or short circuit, grounding reduces
the risk of electric shock to the operator. The motor of this machine is wired
for 230V single phase operation. As with many stationary industrial type
machines because each installation situation is unique, this table saw is
supplied without a power cord or plug. The installation of an appropriate
power cord and plug must be performed by a qualified electrician. The machine
must be connected to an electrical source using a power cord that has a
grounding wire, which must also be properly connected to the grounding prong
on the plug. The outlet must be properly installed and grounded and all
electrical connections must be made in accordance with all local codes and
regulations.
CIRCUIT CAPACITY
Make sure that the wires in your circuit are capable of handling the amperage
draw from your machine, as well as any other machines that could be operating
on the same circuit. If you are unsure, consult a qualified electrician. If
the circuit breaker trips or the fuse blows reg ula rly, your machine may be
operating on a circuit that is close to its amperage draw capacity. However,
if an unusual amperage draw does not exist and a power failure still occurs,
contact a qualified technician or our service department.
EXTENSION CORDS
The use of an extension cord is not generally recommended for 230V equipment.
If you find it necessary, use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong
grounding plug and a matching 3-pole receptacle that accepts the tool’s plug.
Repair or replace a damaged extension cord or plug immediately.
If you find it necessary to use an extension cord with your machine, make sure
the cord rating is suitable for the amperage listed on the motor I.D. plate.
An under- sized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in Ioss of
power and overheating. The accompanying chart shows the correct size extension
cord to be used based on cord length and motor I.D. plate amp rating. If in
doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the number, the heavier the
gage.
FOR CORD
AMPERE| TOTAL LENGTH OF CORD IN FEET
RATING| 230 VOLTS| 50 FEET| 100 FEET| 200+ FEET
AWG
<5| ——->| 16| 16| NR
6TO 10| ——->| 16| 16| NR
10 TO 12| ——->| 14| 12| NR
12 TO 16| ——->| 12| 10| NR
Recommended
BASIC FUNCTIONS
This cabinet saw has been designed for cutting solid wood as well as
manufactured wood materials such as ply- wood, wood paneling, particleboard,
MDF and other wood-based by-products. This saw is not designed for cutting
metals nor for cutting any materials other than wood or wood-based stock.
This saw is designed for use with maximum 10″ (254 mm) diameter blades having
a center hole diameter of 5/ 8″. The blade can be raised to cut a maximum
stock thickness of 3 l / 8″ with the blade set 90 degrees to the table. The
blade can be tilted up to 45 degrees to the left for bevel cuts to a maximum
stock thickness of 2 l /8″. Using any standard aftermarket 8″ diameter stacked
dado blade set (not included), the maximum dado cutting capacity of this saw
is 13/16″. Note: for safer dado cutting, an optional dado table insert can be
purchased through your General® MFG / General® International distributor.
To encourage safety through the proper use of either the supplied riving style
splitter/blade guard assembly or the European style riving knife the 850 saw
has been designed with a quick install/quick release feature allowing the user
to install or remove either of these safety components in seconds.
UNPACKING
Carefully unpack and remove the saw from the crate. All other components and
accessories are packed inside the saw cabinet. Check for damaged or missing
items as per the list of contents below.
NOTE: Please report any damaged or missing items to your General@
International distributor immediately.
LIST OF CONTENTS
SAW …………………………………………….…………1
SPLITTER /BLADE GUARD ASSEMBLY ………………………1
ANTI KICKBACK PAWL ASSEMBLV ………………………… 1
ARBOR WRENCH…………………………………………………….. 1
MITER GAUGE ………………………………………………………… 1
PUSH STICL ……………………….……….. 1
NOTE: F-42 rip fence and T-50 guide rails are packaged separately.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR set
UP
- Phillips Screwdriver
- 1/2″, 7/16″ and 9/16″ and openend wrench
- l /8″ Allen key
- Square
PLACEMENT WITHIN THE SHOP/ ESTABLISHNG A SAFETY ZONE
THIS MODEL, 850, 10” TILTING ARBOR SAW IS VERY HEAVY. DO NOT OVEREXERT. A
HOIST OR FORKLIFT SHOULD BE USED TO LIFT MACHINE.
PLACEMENT WITHIN THE SHOP
This machine should be installed and operated only on a solid, flat and stable
floor that is able to support the weight of the saw (576 lbs) and the
operator. Using the dimensions shown beside as a guideline, plan for placement
within your shop that will allow the opera- tor to work unencumbered and
unobstructed by foot traffic (either passing shop visitors or other shop
workers) or other tools or machinery. ESTABLISHING A SAFETY ZONE
For shops with frequent visitors or multiple operators, it is advisable to
establish a safety zone around shop machinery. A clearly defined “no-go” zone
on the floor around each machine can help avoid accidents that could cause
injury to either the operator or the shop visitor. It is advisable to take a
few moments to either paint (using non-slip paint) or using tape, define on
the floor the limits or perimeter of each machine’s safety zone. Take steps to
ensure that all operators and shop visitors are aware that these areas are off
limits whenever a machine is running for everyone but the individual operating
the unit.
CLEAN UP
The protective coating on the saw table prevents rust from forming during
shipping and storage. Remove it by rubbing with a rag dipped in kerosene,
mineral spirits or paint thinner. (Dispose of potentially flammable solvent-
soaked rags according to manufacturer ‘s safety recommendations.)
A putty knife, held flat to avoid scratching the surface, may also be used to
scrape off the coating followed by cleanup with solvent. Avoid rubbing the
saw’s painted surfaces, as many solvent-based products will remove paint.
To prevent rust, apply a light coating of paste wax or use regular
applications of any after-market surface protectant or rust
inhibitor.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
For your convenience this saw is shipped from the factory partially assembled
and requires only minimal assembly and set up before being put into service.
The left and right table extension wings are factory installed and aligned and
unless seriously shaken or jolted in transport should not require further
alignment.
If purchased with the standard General “T” Fence System, a full installation
and operating instructions manual for the fence system is supplied in the box.
If purchased with the table board extension and support legs or if adding an
aftermarket table board and legs, installation instructions can also be found
in the fence manual.
Before connecting the machine to the power source, verify that the voltage of
your power supply corresponds with the Voltage specified on the motor ID
nameplate. This tool is for INDOOR use ONLY! Do NOT use in wet or damp
locations.
INSTALL AND ADJUST RAILS AND FENCE
ATTACH THE FRONT FENCE RAIL TO YOUR SAW Referring to the diagram above, place
4 flat head countersunk screws, lock washers and nuts to assemble the front
rail to the front of the saw. But d on ‘t tighten the nuts yet.
NOTE: The front rail, is the wider of the two rails and has holes in both
faces.
ADJUST THE FRONT RAIL HEIGHT Place the supplied L-jig on top of
the table. Adjust the rail height until the bottom of the jig is flush with
the rail shelf. Hold the nuts firm with a 7/ 16″ wrench and the two screws on
left and right ends of the rail. Tighten the center screws only after double-
checking rail height using the L-jig all along the rail and at both ends.
ATTACH THE BACK FENCE RAIL TO YOUR SAW Referring to the diagram above,
place hex. head bolts and where applicable lock washers and nuts to assemble
the rear rail to the back of the saw.
INSTALL AND ALIGN THE FENCE
Proceed to fence installation and alignment as per the instructions provided
in your fence manual.
REMOVE / INSTALL A SAW BLADE
NOTE
This saw is intended for use with 10″ (250mm) diameter or less saw blades
having a center hole diameter of 5/8″. There are many types of blades
available to perform specific cutting jobs, such as crosscuts or ripping only,
or tor use with plywood, paneling and other products. A good quality specialty
blade can produce a finer finish, be more efficient and place less strain on
the saw. Use only saw blades designed for use at a maxi- mum operating speed
of 6000 RPM or less. Saw blades should be kept clean and sharp. Never store
saw blades by stacking them directly in contact with each other. Place a layer
of cardboard or similar material between the blades to keep them from coming
into contact with each other.
Be sure the saw is unplugged and completely disconnected whenever installing
or removing a saw blade!
REMOVE A SAW BLADE 1. Remove the table
insert.Holding the arbor with the arbor
wrench provided, wedge a block of wood between the teeth in front of the saw
and pull the arbor wrench toward you or counterclockwise.3.
Remove the arbor nut & flange (D), then remove the blade. TO
INSTALL A SAW BLADE:
- Install the blade on the arbor so that the openings between the teeth, face the front of the saw (the blade spins in the counterclockwise direction).
- Replace the flange and arbor nut. Holding the arbor with the arbor wrench provided, wedge a block of wood between the teeth at the rear of the saw and push the arbor wrench away from you or clockwise.
- Re-install the table insert.
NOTE
When tightening the arbor nut, take care not to over tighten as this will make
it very difficult to remove later. Because the rotation of the blade runs
counter to the direction of the threads on the nut, the blade is essentially
tightening itself to the nut whenever the saw is running. Though there are no
hard and fast rules for how much torque is required, the arbor nut should
always be tightened firmly but without excess.
LEVEL THE TABLE INSERT
Use a straightedge to determine whether the insert is level with the tabletop.
Turn each of the 4 adjusting screws with a l /8″ Allen key until done.
Suggestion: Start by adjusting one rear screw and its diagonal opposite
in front, then tweak the remaining two screws.
CONNECTING TO A DUST COLLECTOR
- There is a 4″ dust outlet located on the lower right of the saw cabinet allowing for the connection to a dust col- lection system (not included).
- Be sure to use appropriate size hose and fittings (not included) and check that all connections are sealed tightly to minimize airborne dust.
- If you do not already own a dust collection system consider contacting your General® International distributor for information on our complete line of dust col- lection systems and accessories or visit our website atomwww.generaltoolsusa.ca
- Always turn on dust collector before starting the saw & always stop the saw before turning off dust collector.
BASIC ADJUSTMENT & CONTROLS
To avoid the risk of shock or fire, do NOT operate the unit with a damaged
power cord or plug. Replace damaged plug or cord Immediately.
Once the assembly steps have been completed, plug the power cord into an
appropriate outlet. Refer back to the section entitled “ELECTRICAL
REQUIREMENTS” and make sure all requirements and grounding instructions are
followed. When cutting operations have been completed unplug the saw from the
power source. ON/OFF MAGNOIC POWER SWITCH
The switch assembly is equipped with a GREEN “START” button A, an extra-large
easy access RED stop panel B.
To start the saw: Press on the GREEN “START” button A.
To stop the saw: Press on the RED “STOP” panel, B. OVERLOAD PROTECTION
The magnetic safety switch on this saw is equipped with an overload protection
feature. To prevent an electrical overload from damaging the motor, in the
event of a spike in line voltage or amperage draw, the internal overload
protector will automatically be tripped, thereby cutting off power to the
motor.
Note: The most common causes of such overloads are:
- Overworking the motor by attempting to feed thick dense workpiece material too quickly, thereby causing an increase in power consumption and a spike in amperage draw.
- An electrical extension cord that is too long or not the correct gauge of wire, which can also cause an increase in amperage draw. If an electric extension cord must be used, follow the instructions and refer to the chart in the electrical requirements section at the beginning of this manual.
- Overworked circuit caused by operating on a circuit that is close to its amperage draw capacity. Make sure the circuit being used is capable of handling the amperage draw from this machine as well as any other electrical devices operating on the same circuit. If you are unsure, consult a qualified electrician.
To reset the overload protection switch after it has been tripped proceed as follows:
-
Set the power switch on the saw to the off position and disconnect the machine from the power source.
Note: If the saw is permanently connected to a circuit (hard-wired), set the wall panel circuit breaker or main circuit interrupter to the off position.
-
Unscrew the 2 screws and remove the control box front cover.
-
Reinstall the control box cover.
-
Reconnect the saw to the power source.
-
You can now resume cutting operations.
To avoid Unexpected or Unintentional start up, make sure the Power switch on the saw is in the “OFF” position before Connecting to a power source.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
- Make sure that the arbor nut is secure and that the blade is firmly tightened snug on the arbor.
- Check that the blade angle and height lock knobs are tight.
- If ripping, make sure the fence lock lever is engaged and that the fence is parallel to the blade.
- If cross cutting, make sure the miter gauge is locked tight.
- While using the saw, be sure to wear safety glasses at all times.
- Make sure that the blade guard/splitter assembly is properly installed and aligned with the blade, and that the anti-kickback pawls are functioning.
TYPES OF CUTS
RIPPING
Cutting a wood plank or sheet of plywood lengthwise to reduce its width is
called “ripping.” To rip stock, hold the work with both hands pushing it into
the blade as well as firmly against the rip fence so that it is cut straight.
- The work to be cut must have a straight edge to ride the fence and must be flat to make solid contact with the table during the cut in order to avoid “kickback” (a blade jam causing the wood to fly backwards and hit you).
- Never rip or cut wood without using the fence or miter gauge to guide it because the stock could kickback.
- Always use the blade guard and splitter assembly when cutting wood. It has anti-kickback fingers and splitter to prevent the saw “kerf” (the slit cut by the blade) from closing and binding the blade, which can overload and/or stall the motor or cause the blade to lift and eject the workpiece towards the front of the saw at very high speeds. The blade guard keeps your fingers away from the blade and also reduces the amount of saw dust flying free.
- Although certain operations require the removal of the blade guard and splitter assembly, it should always be replaced for regular cutting.
- Never stand in the line of the blade when ripping.
- Raise the saw blade only about 1/4″ higher than the work to be cut.
As you complete the rip, the wood will either remain on the table, tilt up to
be caught on the end of the guard, or fall onto the floor (or outfeed table).
The waste part of the stock remains on the table to be removed only after the
saw is stopped (unless it is large enough for immediate safe removal).
If the work to be ripped is narrow, it is safer to use a push stick, rather
than the hands, to feed it into the blade. Push sticks with non-slip grippers
can be purchased, shop-made one works just as well.
When ripping extremely narrow stock that may not clear the width of the blade
guard, or very thin material such as paneling, which may slip between the
underside of the fence and the table surface, a strip of wood as an auxiliary
guide can be attached to the fence. Never reach in towards the blade
while the blade is still spinning! Whenever a rip cut is completed, turn off
the saw and Wait for the blade to come to a complete stop before reaching in
it to remove the workpiece or the waste material.
BEVEL RIPPING
Bevel ripping is performed the same as ripping but with the saw blade set to
an angle not perpendicular with the table surface. After changing the bevel
angle verify the alignment of the guard and splitter; make sure there is
clearance with the saw blade.
RIPPING SMALL WORK PIECES
Do not attempt rip cuts if the work piece is too small, as this will oblige
you to place your hands too close to the blade and put you at serious risk of
injury. When ripping narrower widths; use a push block or a push stick in
order to avoid placing hands near the blade.
CROSS Cutting
Cutting against the grain, to shorten the length of a board is cross cutting.
With some smaller-sized and rectangular pieces, you often have the choice of
ripping or crosscut-ting. Always use the miter gauge, when cross cutting,
never cut a piece unsupported. Miter gauge may be used in either slot, but
most operators prefer the left groove for typical work. When the blade is
tilted for bevel cutting, use the table slot that does not cause interference
with your hand or the saw blade guard. To begin crosscutting, place the
work on the miter gauge and, with the motor OFF, slide it up close to the
blade to align the outer edges of the teeth with your cut mark, . Keep a firm
grip as you pull the miter gauge and wood back away from the blade. Lower the
blade guard, turn on the saw and make the cut. When the work is cut through,
move one or both cut pieces – if long enough to handle without danger –
immediately off to the side, away from the turning blade. Turn off the
motor. BEVEL CROSS CUTTING
This procedure is the same as cross cutting except that the blade is set to
Bevel angle, verify the alignment of the guard and splitter and verify that an
angle other than 0. After changing the there is clearance with the saw blade.
ADJUSTING AND USING THE MITER GAUGE
ADJUSTING THE MITER GAUGE
The miter gauge supplied with your saw has accurately adjusted index stops
at 90° and 45° to the right and left, with a 30° maximum.
To use a setting other than 90°,
loosen the lock knob, by turning it counter-clockwise, flip down the stop-lock
tab, rotate the miter head to 45°, or any angle shown on the guide. Turn the
lock knob clockwise to tighten it.
To check the accuracy of the miter
gauge’s factory settings, set it at 90° and check it with an L-square or
T-square. To verify the setting, make a test cut in scrap stock and then use a
square to check the cut piece.
If the miter gauge needs adjusting, manually turn the head so the pointer is
where you think it ought to be, tighten the lock knob and loosen the nut. Turn
the adjusting screw until it touches the stop- lock tab. Run down the nut.
Recheck the angle by making another test cut. Repeat, if necessary, until a
true 90° is achieved.
ADDING AN AUXILIARY FENCE TO THE MITER GAUGE
To ensure a true 90° crosscut, especially with longer pieces of wood that need
more support than the narrow miter gauge head can provide, an auxiliary wood
fence can be attached.
Make sure the wood for the fence is straight, not bowed. It should be about 2
inches wide and extend about 12 inches from either side of the miter head.
Drill 2 holes in the wood corresponding to those on the miter head and use
bolts and nuts to secure the wood fence to the head. To use
the miter gauge with an auxiliary fence, first notch the fence with the saw
blade a bit higher than the work- piece. Measure and draw a cutline on your
wood, then place it on the miter fence. Position your cutline against the
notch. Turn on the saw, slide the work up until it is cut through (but don’t
cut off the fence).
Marking Wood. If you measure a cut for 24 inches, line up the blade on the
waste side of the mark. Don ‘t cut through the middle of the measurement line
or you’ll reduce your desired board length by half the width of the saw blade!
For accurate work, don ‘t mark your cut with a fat pencil line. A narrow dash,
with a sharp pencil point is best. Encircle the dash so you’ll find it again
and add a small X to indicate the waste or cut-off side. Pencils, like saw
blades, have thickness. When squaring off from the cut mark, align your square
to allow for pencil clearance, which will be about 1/1 6 ” away from the
drawing edge of the square. MITER CUTS
This operation is the same as cross cutting, except the miter gauge is set to
an angle other than 0. Hold the work piece firmly against the miter gauge and
feed the work piece slowly into the blade to prevent it from moving during the
cut. COMPOUND MITERING
This is a combination of bevel cross cutting and mitering. It is infrequently
used. Follow instructions for both bevel cut-ting and mitering.
USING A DADO HEAD BLADE
A dado is cutting a “rabbet” or a wide groove into the work. A dado blade,
(not supplied with yoursaw) usually consists of two outer blades and several
interior cutters. These can be adjusted to cut grooves from l /8″ to 13/16″
for making shelves, joints and tenoning. Set the blade’s width according to
the instructions supplied with your dado blade.
After adjusting its width, mount the dado blade on your saw, just like a
regular blade. You’ll need an optional Dado insert, to replace the standard
one that comes with your saw. Use the fence to line up the cut.
The blade guard/splitter must be removed when Dadoing. Never use the dado
blade in a bevel position. Always verify the dado blade
clearance before connecting the saw to the power source. Reattach the guard &
verify & adjust splitter/riving knife alignment if needed, after the dado cut
is finished. The Maximum dado head for this saw is13/16” and the maximum dado
blade diameter is 8″.
MAINTENANCE
Make sure the saw has been turned off & unplugged from the power source before
performing any maintenance.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
- Inspect/test the ON/OFF switch before each use. Do not operate the saw with a damaged switch – replace a damaged switch immediately
- Inspect the saw blade for damage or chipped teeth before each use. Replace a damaged or chipped blade immediately. Never operate the saw with a damaged or chipped blade
- Keep the saw table clean and free of dust, pitch or glue.
- An occasional light coating of paste wax can be used to protect the cast-iron surface. Ask our local distributor for suggestions on tabletop cleaners and cast-iron surface protection based on what is readily available in your area.
- Occasionally open the cabinet door and brush off and vacuum out accumulated dust from inside the cabinet and on the blade tilting gears and on or around the motor.
- Periodically inspect the power cord and plug for damage. To minimize the risk of electric shock or fire, never operate the saw with a damaged power cord or plug. Replace a damaged power cord or plug at the first sign of damage.
- To minimize airborne dust particles periodically inspect all dust collection fittings – re-tighten as needed.
LUBRICATION
Keep the blade tilt mechanism as well as the blade height adjustment mechanism
well lubricated and free of dust or debris. Clean and remove dust, debris, and
old lubricant as needed depending on frequency of use. After cleaning, reapply
lubricant as needed.
Note: To lubricate the blade tilt mechanism, apply a very light dab of
any all-purpose grease (available at any hardware store).
To lubricate the blade height adjustment mechanism, loosen and remove the lock
knob on the blade tilt adjustment hand wheel, then spray some dry lubricant
into the hole8.
The motor and all bearings are sealed and permanently lubricated – no further
lubrication is required. No other part of this table saw needs
lubrication. MODEL 850-3 & 850-5/3
GENERAL® INTERNATIONAL
GENERAL INTERNATIONAL POWER PRODUCTS LLC
6243 Industrial Parkway
Whitehouse, Ohio 43571 (USA)
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