First Co CW-HW(X) Fan Coil Units Installation Guide
- June 9, 2024
- First Co
Table of Contents
- First Co CW-HW(X) Fan Coil Units Installation Guide
- Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions
- WARNING TO INSTALLER, SERVICE PERSONNEL, AND OWNER
- NOTES:
- SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
- GENERAL
- WARNINGS:
- CAUTION:
- INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
- INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
- FAN COIL UNIT
- HUNG ON CLOSET WALL
- FIGURE 1. CW-HW RECESSED WALL MOUNTING
- FIGURE 2. INSTALLED UNIT TOP VIEW
- FIGURE 3. DETAIL OF WALL PANEL FRAME INSTALLATION
- AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCTS
- PIPING INSTALLATION
- CAUTIONS:
- AUXILIARY CONDENSATE SWITCH
- PRE-STARTUP CHECKS
- MAINTENANCE
- DRAIN PIPING
- PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
- MAINTENANCE UPDATES
- Read More About This Manual & Download PDF:
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
First Co CW-HW(X) Fan Coil Units Installation Guide
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions
WARNING TO INSTALLER, SERVICE PERSONNEL, AND OWNER
Altering the product, improper installation, or replacing parts with unauthorized parts voids all warranty or implied warranty and may result in adverse operational performance or possible hazardous conditions to service personnel and occupants. Company employees or contractors are not authorized to waive this warning.
NOTES:
- Read the entire installation instruction manual before starting the installation.
- These instructions are intended as a general guide and do not supersede national, state, or local codes in any way.
- These instructions must be left with the property owner
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use
can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may
cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified licensed
installer, service agency, or your distributor for information or assistance.
The qualified licensed installer or service agency must use factory-authorized
kits or
accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions
packaged with kits or accessories when installing. Follow all safety codes.
Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing
operations. Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions
thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult
local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special
requirements.
Recognize safety information. This is the general safety-alert symbol .
When you see this symbol on the unit and in instruction manuals, be alert to
the potential for personal injury or damage to equipment. The lightning bolt
symbol signifies an electrical shock hazard.
WARNING: This WARNING signifies general hazards which could result in personal
injury or death.
WARNING: This WARNING signifies electrical shock hazards which could result in
personal injury or death.
CAUTION: CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which would result in
product and property damage.
NOTE: NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which may result in enhanced
installation, reliability, or operation.
GENERAL
The manufacturer does not warrant equipment subjected to abuse. Metal chips, dust, drywall tape, paint overspray, etc. can void warranties and liability for equipment failure, personal injury, and property damage. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for equipment installed in violation of any code requirement.
WARNINGS:
- Always wear eye protection when working on equipment.
- Before servicing unit, always turn off all power to unit. There may be more than one disconnect switch. Electrical shock can cause personal injury or death.
- When fan coil is operating, some components are operating at high speeds. Personal injury can result from touching these items with any object.
- All electrical and service access panels must be secured in their proper place before operating equipment.
- Clear surrounding area of all tools, equipment and debris before operating unit.
CAUTION:
Unit must not be operated during building construction due to excessive
airborne dust and debris. Also, the unit must never run under any
circumstances without an air filter in place.
These instructions give information for installation of CW-HW(X) fan coil
units only. For other related equipment, refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Material in this shipment has been inspected at the factory and released to
the transportation agency in good condition. When received, a visual
inspection of all cartons should be made immediately. Any evidence of rough
handling or apparent damage should be noted on the delivery receipt and the
material inspected in the presence of the carrier’s representative. If damage
is found, a claim should be filed against the carrier immediately.
All models are designed for indoor installation only. The installation of this
unit, field wiring, duct system, and other related equipment must conform to
the requirements the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 (latest edition)
in the United States, as well as any state laws and local codes. Local
authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before installation is
made. Such
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
*CW-HW(X): Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions 3 applicable regulations take precedence over the general instructions contained in this manual.
Extreme caution must be taken that no internal damage will result if screws or
holes are drilled into the cabinet.
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Some units are very heavy. Use two or more people when moving and
installing these units. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or
death. Contact with metal edges and corners while applying excessive force can
result in personal injury. Use gloves when handling equipment.
Use caution during installation or while servicing equipment. Installation of
this fan coil should be performed only by a licensed contractor to ensure
proper installation and the safety of the installer. Observe the following
precautions for typical installations:
- Always use proper tools and equipment.\
- No wiring or other work should be attempted without first ensuring fan coil is completely disconnected from the power source and locked out. Always verify that a good permanent, uninterrupted ground connection exists prior to energizing any power sources.
- Always review the nameplate and wiring diagram on each unit for proper voltage and control configurations. This information is determined from the components and wiring of the unit and may vary from unit to unit.
- When soldering or brazing to the unit, it is recommended to have a fire extinguisher readily available. When soldering close to water valves or other components, heat shields or wet rags are required to prevent damage.
- When the fan coil unit is in operation components are rotating at high speeds.
- Units must be installed level or angled toward the drain nipple to ensure proper drainage and operation.
- Check unit prior to operation to ensure that the condensate water will drain toward the drain connection. An overflow drain or an auxiliary drain pan under the fan coil may be required as a back up to a clogged primary drain.
- Be sure that the drain pan is free from foreign material prior to start up.
- Check filter media installation to ensure that it is installed correctly.
- Use the directional arrows or other information on the filter to determine the proper flow direction.
- Ensure air distribution system does not exceed the external static rating of the unit. Insulation is installed in indoor equipment to provide a barrier between outside air conditions surrounding the unit and the varying conditions inside the unit. If the insulating barrier is damaged, the surrounding ambient air will affect the inside surface temperature of the cabinet. The temperature / humidity difference between the inside and outside can cause condensation to form on the inside and outside of the cabinet which leads to sheet metal corrosion and subsequently component failure.
Damaged insulation must be repaired or replaced before the unit is placed back into operation. Insulation loses its insulation value when wet, damaged, separated or torn.
FAN COIL UNIT
The installer must adhere strictly to all local and national code requirements pertaining to the installation of this equipment. All units are designed for indoor use only, and are agency listed for installation with zero clearance to combustible materials. This includes the fan coil cabinet, discharge plenum and connecting ducts. These units are designed to be installed vertically in the up-flow position by the following mounting means:
HUNG ON CLOSET WALL
Air handler may be wall mounted using mounting kit,90PK3. Bracket and screws
are provided for the air handler.
It is recommended that sound isolating material be installed to prevent any
undesired transfer of sound.
Installation of the fan coil recessed into a partition wall with it’s
recommended framing is shown in figure 1.This application requires the
optional louvered wall panel which must be ordered separately. Wall panel with
frame is secured to the studs by screws or nails after the dry wall has been
installed. Refer to figure 2 and figure 3.
NOTE: The front face of the unit must be installed flush with the dry wall.
CLOSET PLATFORM FRONT RETURN
Fan coil may be set on a platform and secured by screws or nails. Sufficient space for drain piping is required under the platform.
In addition, sufficient clearance must be provided at the front of the fan
coil to allow access to electrical controls and removal of the motor/ blower
assembly for servicing. This clearance distance should be approximately the
same as the depth dimension of the fan coil unit.
NOTES: • A field-fabricated secondary drain pan, with a drain pipe routed
to the outside of the building, may be required in installations over a
finished living space or in any area that may be damagedby water overflow from
the main drain pan. In some localities local codes may require a secondary
drain pan for any horizontal installation.If a condensate overflow shut off
switch, that is designed to be installed in the drain line, is used in place
of a secondary drain line then place it in the primary drain line between the
fan coil and the P trap.
FIGURE 1. CW-HW RECESSED WALL MOUNTING
FIGURE 2. INSTALLED UNIT TOP VIEW
FIGURE 3. DETAIL OF WALL PANEL FRAME INSTALLATION
AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCTS
All duct work must be installed in accordance with National Fire Protection
Association Codes 90A and 90B. Ducts should be adequately insulated to prevent
condensation during the cooling cycle and to minimize heat loss during the
heating cycle. All return air must be filtered to prevent dirt buildup on the
coil surface. If there is no ducted return, applicable installation codes may
limit the unit to installation only in a single story residence. In many cases
it is acceptable to use ducting of the same size as the fan coil connections.
However, unique arrangements or long duct runs must be confirmed by a local
professional. The manufacturer will not be responsible for misapplied
equipment.
Supply and return duct system must be adequately sized to meet the system’s
air requirements and static pressure capabilities. The duct system should be
insulated with a minimum of 1-inch insulation with a vapor barrier in
conditioned areas or 2-inches, minimum in unconditioned areas.
PIPING PRECAUTIONS
- Flush all field piping prior to connection to remove all
- Use wet cotton rags to cool valve bodies when
- Open all valves (mid-way for hand valves, manually open on motorized valves) prior to
- When soldering to bronze or brass, heat the piping while in the socket/cup and begin introducing the solder when the flux boils rapidly. Avoid direct flame into the solder
- Heat can only be applied to the cup of the valve body for a minimal time before damage occurs (even with the use of wet rags).
- Avoid rapid quenching of solder joints as this will produce joints of inferior quality
- Provisions must be made for expansion and contraction of piping systems. All horizontal and vertical risers, including runouts, must be able to withstand significant movement with temperature Failure to do so will result in damage and failure of piping, fittings and valves throughout the building.
- Never insulate the heads or motorized portion of control Damage can occur in the form of excessive heat build up and interference to the operation and moving parts will result.
- All piping made in the field should be installed with consideration of additional space for any electrical routing that may be
- Connect all piping per accepted industry standards and observe all regulations governing installation of piping
_ CAUTION: _Hydronic systems are not designed to hold pressurized air and should only be tested with water. Pressurizing system with air could damage equipment.
- When all connections are complete, pressure test Repair any solder joint leaks and gently tighten any leaking valve packing nuts and piping accessories, as required.
PIPING INSTALLATION
These units employ a hydronic coil designed for use with either hot or chilled water.
- All piping must be adequately sized to meet the design water flow requirements as specified for the specific Piping must be installed in accordance with all applicable codes.
- The piping connections on the equipment are not necessarily indicative of the proper supply and return line sizes. To minimize restrictions, piping design should be kept as simple as possible.
CAUTIONS:
- When connecting piping to fan coil units, do not bend or reposition the coil header tubing for alignment purposes. This could cause a tubing fracture resulting in a water leak when pressure is applied to the system.
- Prior to connecting to the fan coil all external piping must be purged of
- All chilled water piping must be insulated to prevent property damage from condensation and it is also recommended that all piping be insulated to prevent freezing when piping is run in an unconditioned
NOTE: Coil freeze protection is recommended for applications where the fan
coil is located in ambient air locations (attics, crawl spaces, etc.) or
within structures hat may be unoccupied during freezing conditions. Consult
the factory for additional information.
Condensate drain lines must be installed with adequate slope away from the
unit to assure positive drainage. Since the drain pan is located on the
suction side of the blower, a negative pressure exists at the drain pan and a
minimum trap of 1-1/2 inches provided in the drain line to assure proper
drainage.
WARNING: On units with plastic drain pans the drain connections must be
made hand tight only.
AUXILIARY CONDENSATE SWITCH
Auxiliary condensate switch may be installed in lieu on auxiliary drain line
as permitted by local code.
PIPING INSULATION Installing Contractor – After the system has been
proven leak free, all lines and valve control packages must be insulated to
prevent condensate drippage or insulated, as specified on the building plans.
NOTE: Many valve packages will not physically allow all components to fit
over an auxiliary drain pan. It is the installers responsibility to insulate
all piping to ensure adequate condensation prevention.
NOISE These fan coil units are designed for quiet operation, however,
all air conditioning equipment will transfer some amount of noise to the
conditioned space. This should be taken into consideration when planning the
location of the equipment.
PRE-STARTUP CHECKS
WARNINGS: • Electrically ground fan coil. Connect ground wire to ground terminal marked “GND”. Failure to do so can result in injury or death.
- Do not touch any rotating component with any Damage to the equipment and personal injury can occur.
CAUTION: Any device such as a fan switch or thermostat that has been furnished by the factory for field installation must be wired in strict accordance with the wiring diagram that is supplied with the unit. Failure to do so could result in damage to components and will void all warranties.
Before start-up, all of the components should be given a thorough check. Optimal operation of this equipment requires cleanliness. Often after installation of this equipment additional construction activities occur.
Prior to starting the unit:
- Ensure supply voltage matches nameplate
- Ensure unit is properly
- With power off, check blower wheel set-screws for tightness and ensure blower wheels rotate freely and quietly.
- Ensure fan coil is properly and securely
- Ensure unit is sloped toward drain
- Ensure unit will be accessible for
- Ensure condensate line is properly sized, run, trapped, pitched and
- Ensure all cabinet openings and wiring connections have been
- Ensure a clean filter is in place and of adequate
- Ensure all access panels are in place and
MAINTENANCE
FAN The fan should be inspected and cleaned annually, in conjunction with
maintenance of the motor and bearings. It is important to keep the wheels
clean in order to avoidimbalance and vibration.
MOTOR Check motor connections to ensure that they are secure and made in
accordance with the wiring diagram.
The blower motor should be cleaned annually.
WARNING: Units with ECM motors have line voltage power applied at all
times. Make sure power is disconnected before servicing.
FILTER The air filter should be cleaned or replaced every 30 days or more
frequently if severe conditions exist. Always replace the filter with the same
type as originally furnished.
COIL Any dust or other contaminants which accumulate on the heat transfer
surfaces interferes with the air flow and impairs heat transfer. The coil must
be kept clean by any of the following methods.
- Cleaning with low-pressure compressed
- Flushing or rinsing with water (a detergent is advisable for greasy surfaces).
DRAIN PIPING
The drain should always be:
- Connected or piped to an acceptable disposal point sloped away from the unit at least 1/8-inch per
- Checked before summer
- Periodically checked during summer
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
To achieve maximum performance and service life of each piece of equipment, a formal schedule of regular maintenance should be established and maintained.
MAINTENANCE UPDATES
Contact Factory for current Maintenance Program Information.
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