K2 PUMPS WPS05004K Shallow Well Jet Pump Owner’s Manual

WPS05004K Shallow Well Jet Pump
Owner’s Manual

WPS05004K Shallow Well Jet Pump

Questions, problems, missing parts? Before returning to the store call K2 Customer Service 8 a.m. – 6 p.m., EST, Monday-Friday 1-844-242-2475 www.K2pumps.com

PERFORMANCE

Model No| HP| GPM of Water @Total Discharge Pressure of 40 psi| Max. Pressure
shutoff| Voltage| Pressure switch
---|---|---|---|---|---
0 ft.| 5 ft.| 10 ft.| 15 ft| 20 ft.| 25 ft.| ON| OFF
WPS05004K| 1/2| 15.| 14.| 13.| 11.| 9.| 7| 70PSI| 230/115| 30| 50
WPS07504K| 3/4| 20.| 19.| 18.| 16.| 14.| 10| 72PS1| 230/115| 30| 50

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1. Pump clear water ONLY with this pump. Do not pump flammable or explosive liquids such as oil, gasoline, kerosene, ethanol, etc. Do not use in the presence of flammable or explosive vapours. Using this pump with or near flammable liquids can cause an explosion or fire, resulting in property damage, serious personal injury, and/or death.
2. ALWAYS disconnect the power to the pump before servicing.
3. Do not touch the motor housing during operation. The motor is designed to operate at high temperatures. Do not disassemble the motor housing.
4. Do not handle the pump or pump motor with wet hands or when standing on a wet or damp surface, or in water.
5. Wear safety goggles at all times when working with pumps
6. This is a dual voltage 115/230V pump. To change voltage to 115V, please open the terminal cover and set the switch to the proper voltage. All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.
7. Protect the electrical cord from sharp objects, hot surfaces, oil, and chemicals. Avoid kinking the cord. Do not use damaged or worn cords.
8. Ensure the electrical power supply is adequate for the requirements of the pump.
9. Failure to comply with the instruction and designed operation of this unit may void the warranty. ATTEMPTING TO USE A DAMAGED PUMP can result in property damage, serious personal injury, and/or death.
10. The pump should be connected to a grounded circuit equipped with a grounded fault interrupter device (GFCI).
11. Know the pump and its applications, limitations, and potential hazards.
12. Secure the pump to a solid base.
13. Periodically inspect the pump and system components. Disconnect the pump from the power supply before inspecting.
14. Follow all local electrical and safety codes, along with the National Electrical Code (NEC). In addition, all Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines must be followed.
15. The motor of this pump has a thermal protector that will trip if the motor becomes too hot. The protector will reset itself once the motor cools down and an acceptable temperature has been reached. The pump may start unexpectedly if it is plugged in.
16. This pump is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials. It will provide trouble-free service for a long time when properly installed, maintained, and used. However, inadequate electrical power to the pump, dirt, or debris may cause the pump to fail. Please carefully read the manual and follow the instructions regarding common pump problems and remedies.
17. Keep fingers and foreign objects away from ventilation and other openings. Do NOT insert any objects into the motor.

CAUTION: Do not touch an operating motor. Modern motors are designed to operate at high temperatures. To avoid burns when servicing the pump, allow it to cool for 20 minutes after shut-down before handling.
Do not allow pump or any system component to freeze. To do so will void warranty. Periodically inspect the pump and system components.
Keep the work area clean, uncluttered and properly lighted; store properly all unused tools and equipment. Keep visitors at a safe distance from the work areas.
WARNING: This pump is designed for indoor installation only. Failure to install indoors will sidnificantly increase the risk of injury or death from electrical shock

PRE-INSTALLATION

APPLICATION
This unit is a single stage jet pump designed for shallow water well applications, where the water level is less than 25 ft. deep. If the water level to the pump is deeper than 25 ft., a convertible jet pump or a deep well submersible pump should be used. A pressure switch pre-set at 30 psi “on”, 50 psi “off” has been installed on the pump. The pressure switch will automatically turn the pump on and off based on the system pressure. Do not use for sewage pumps, if do this, will void the warranty.
TOOLS REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS

DETERMINE THE DEPTH OF YOUR WELL
Tie a small but heavy weight to the end of a piece of string. Lower the weight into the well until it reaches the bottom. Make a mark on the string at ground level. Pull the weight out of the well and measure from the bottom of the weight to the ground level mark. This is the depth of your well. Subtract 5 ft. from the depth of your well. This number should not exceed the maximum rated depth for your pump. If it does, it will greatly hinder or prevent the proper operation of the pump.
LOCATION OF THE PUMP
Decide on the area for the pump installation. Select a pump location with adequate space for future pump maintenance. It can be located in the basement or utility room of the house, at the well, or between the house and the well. If installed outside of the house, it should be protected by a pump house with auxiliary heat to prevent possible  freezing. Protect the pump against flooding and excess moisture. The well also should be protected for sanitary reasons. Mount the pump as close to the well as possible.
TANKS – PRE-CHARGED STORAGE
For best performance of the pump, it is recommended that you use a diaphragm pressure tank (sold separately). It is best to have this in place before installing the pump. A pre-charged storage tank has a flexible bladder or diaphragm that acts as a barrier between the compressed air and water. This barrier prevents the air from being absorbed  into the water and allows the water to be acted on by compressed air at initially higher than atmospheric pressures (pre-charged). More usable water is provided than with a conventional type tank. Air pressure in the tank must be 2 psi lower than the “cut-in” of the pressure switch.
CAUTION: In order for the pump and tank to operate properly, the pressure tank needs to be drained of all water BEFORE INSTALLING THE NEW PUMP. After draining, if you are using the supplied 30/50 psi pressure switch at the pre- set settings, add or adjust the air pressure in the tank to 28 psi of pressure BEFORE start up.
PREPARATION
Parts you may need for assembly not include（Fig.1）

Optional Parts For Assembly not included (Fig.2)

SHALLOW WELL APPLICATION

Shallow well systems are identified by one pipe going to the well, lake or river.

1. CASED WELL APPLICATION, 4” OR LARGER CASING (Fig.1)
   A hole bored into the earth with machinery. Depths range from a few feet to 25 feet. Common well diameters are 4″, 5″, 6″ and 8″ for domestic water wells.

2. WELL POINT (DRIVEN POINT) APPLICATION (Fig.2)
   Pipe with a pointed screen is driven into the ground below the water table. The depth is usually less than 25 feet. Available diameters are 1″ through 2.

3. APPLICATION FOR SURFACE WATER (Fig.3)
   One pipe goes into lake, river, cistern or ponds，suction lift is less than 25′. Install a screen around the inlet pipe to prevent the entrapment of swimmers, wildlife and debris.
   CAUTION: Possible contamination. Do not use surface water for drinking. The installation shown could be used for sprinkler applications.

INSTALLATION

Flexible pipe is prohibited on suction pipe (inlet pipe). Unions or hose couplings can be installed near pump to facilitate removal for servicing or storage. A rubber hose installed between the water system and the house piping will reduce the noise transmitted to the house.
INSTALLING PIPING IN WELL
CAUTION: Dry-fit entire assembly to ensure proper fit before gluing or taping parts. Follow all proper gluing procedures as specified by the glue manufacturer. Always glue in a vertical direction whenever possible to prevent glue from dripping inside pipe or fittings Use pipe tape and pipe paste compound on all male threads. Tighten with wrench to a snug fit and add another 1/4 turn to ensure proper seal.
For Cased well Installation

1. Connect 1-1/4in. Brass Foot Valve to 1-1/4in.PVC  MPT×S Male Adapter.Cement adapter to 1-1/4 in.PVC rigid Pipe.All connections must be air- and water-tight for pump to operate correctly. (Fig 1)
2. Install well seal over 1-1/4 in. PVC rigid Pipe and  into well casing. Position the foot valve 5 feet abovebottom of well and at least 10 feet below the well’s water level. (Fig 2)
3. Cement 1-1/4in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter into 11/4 in. PVC rigid pipe. Install 1-1/4in.PVC TEE FPT×FPT×FPT to adapter. One end of horizontal port installs another 1-1/4in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter and 1-1/4 in. PVC rigid pipe. Add  sections of pipes to reach the 1-1/4in. PVC Slip ×Slip Union (optional). (Fig. 3)

WELL TO PUMP CONNECTION

1. Thread 1-1/4in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter into pump. Cement a short horizontal 1-1/4 in. PVC rigid Pipe into adapter. (Fig .1)
2. Cement a 1-1/4in. PVC Slip× Slip Union into a short  horizontal 1-1/4 in. PVC rigid Pipe. Slopes all inletpiping slightly upward from well to the pump to prevent trapping air. (Fig.2)
3. Completed installation is shown Fig. 3a.3b.3c.

PUMP TO PRESSURE TANK AND TO HOUSE CONNECTION
NOTE: The pump must be within 4’ of the tank to prevent switch chatter. Check the tank recharge on a yearly basis.
Pre-Charge Tank Connection

1. Most pressure tanks will have a 1in. inlet elbow on the bottom. Connect to this elbow with a 1in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter and a short piece of 1in.PVC rigid Pipe. (Fig. 1)
2. ement a 1in.PVC 90-Degress S×S Elbow. (Fig. 2)
3. Cement a 1in.PVC rigid Pipe into elbow then cements a 1in.×3/4in.PVC Reducing Male Adapter.(Fig. 3)
4. Cement a 3/4in.PVC rigid Pipe into a 3/4in. CPVC CTC Socket Tee Fitting. Cement 3/4in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter into 3/4in.PVC rigid Pipe that connect with a 3/4in. PVC FPT×FPT Union. (Fig. 4)
5. Make the connection to the house plumbing. From the tee, install pipe and 3/4in.Slip×Slip Ball Valve (optional). (Fig. 5)
6. Install a 1 in. male NPT x 1 in. female NPT x 1 in. female NPT galvanized tee to the outlet of the pump. (Fig. 6)
7. Install a 1in.×3/4in.PVC Male Adapter to the galvanized tee. (Fig. 7)
8. Install a short 3/4in.PVC rigid Pipe. (Fig. 8)
9. Completed well installation with piping and tank is shown (Fig. 9)

NOTE: If a pre-charged tank becomes waterlogged, the bladder is normally leaking or broken.

1. Test the tank by depressing the air valve. The air valve will expel water if the bladder is broken.

2. Replace the tank. Once a bladder is leaking or broken, the bladder cannot be repaired. The tank must be replaced.
   Standard Tank (CONVENTIONAL TYPE) Connection
   From step 1 to 3 is the same as Pre-Charge Tank Connection.

3. Cement 3/4in.PVC rigid Pipe into 3/4in.PVC 90Degress S×S Elbow. Cement 3/4in. PVC MPT×S Male Adapter into 3/4in.PVC rigid  Pipe that connecwith a3/4in. PVC FPT×FPT Union. (Fig.4)

4. Install a 1 in. male NPT x 1 in. female NPT x 1 in.  female NPT galvanized tee to the outlet of the pump.(Fig. 5)

5. Install a 1in.×3/4in.PVC Male Adapter to the galvanized tee. (Fig. 6)

6. Install a short 3/4in.PVC rigid Pipe，Then  completed installation with piping and tank is shown(Fig. 7)

7.  Remove the 1/8” NPT pipe plug from the pump Air Volume Control (AVC) port. Near the top tapping of the pump face, thread a 1/8 in barbed barb x MIP adapter fitting into the pump’s AVC port. Run tubing from the pump’s AVC port to the port on the AVC mounted on the tank. You have just completed the tank connection for your shallow well jet pump. (Fig. 8)

NOTE: As the pump refills the tank with water, the air volume control supplies the tank with the correct air to water ratio for the system to operate. If the air volume control is good, the pump will shut off at the desired cut-off setting and will be adjusted correctly.

PUMP ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

WARNING: Risk of electric shock. Can shock, burn or kill. Disconnect power before working on pump, motor, pressure switch, or wiring.
To change from 230V to 115V
The motor is 115/230 Volt single phase and pre-wired at 230 volts. If the power supply is 115 volts, remove the rear cover of motor. Slide the switch to show 115 Volt.
Replace the rear cover of motor.
WARNING: Risk of electric shock. Can shock, burn or kill. Be sure power is off. Never connect a motor set to 115 V to a 230 V power supply. Wiring The Pressure Switch

1. Remove the switch Cover that installed the Pressure Switch. (Fig. 1)
2. Insert an electrical wire strain relief into the opening in the opposite side of the pressure switch (Fig. 2)
3. Pass the cable from the power supply through the strain relief and tighten both screws on the strain relief. Do not crush wire. (Fig .3)
4. Connect the two wires from the power supply to the two outside terminals on the pressure switch (Fig. 4)
5. Connect the green ground wire from the power supply to the green ground screw in the pressure switch (Fig. 5).

Risk of electric shock. Can shock, burn or kill. Connect ground wire before connecting power supply wires. Use the wire size (including the ground wire) specified in the wiring chart. If possible, connect the pump to a dedicated branch circuit (one with no other appliances on it).
Risk of explosion. Do not ground to a gas supply line.
WARNING: Risk of fire. Incorrect voltage can cause a fire or seriously damage the motor and voids the warr nty.
The supply voltage must be within ±10% of the motor nameplate voltage.
NOTE: Motors voltage were set for 230 V. If necessary, reset the motor to the desired voltage, as shown. Install, ground, wire, and maintain your pump in compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) or the Canadian
Electrical Code (CEC), as applicable, and with all local codes and ordinances that apply. Consult your local building inspector for code information.
Wiring Chart – Recommended Wire and Fuse Sizes

MotorHP| Volts| Max. Load Amp| Branch Fuse Rating Amp| DISTANCE IN FEET FROM MOTOR TO SUPPLY
---|---|---|---|---
0 – 50| -51 100| -101 200| 201 -300| 301 -400| 401-00
AWG WIRE SIZE (mm2)
1/2| 115/230| 12.4/6.2| 15/15| 14/14 (2/2)| 14/14 (2/2)| 12/14(3/2)| 10/12(5/3)| 8/12(7/3)| 8/10(7/5)
3/4| 115/230| 15.8/7.9| 20/15| 14/14 (2/2)| 14/14 (2/2)| 10/14(5/2)| 8/14(7/2)| 8/14(7/2)| 6/12(9/3)

PUMP PRIMING&STARTUP

CAUTION: Risk of burns. Never run pump dry. Running pump without water may cause pump to overheat, damaging seal and possibly causing burns to persons handling pump. Fill pump with water before starting.
WARNING: Risk of explosion and scalding. Never run pump against closed discharge. To do so can boil water inside pump, causing hazardous pressure in unit, risk of explosion and possibly scalding persons handling pump.

1. Remove the priming plug or tee from the pump and fill the pump, fill all piping between the pump and the well, and make sure that all piping in the well is full. If you have also installed a priming tee in the suction piping, remove the plug from the tee and fill the suction piping. (Fig. 1)
2. Replace all fill plugs, Open the faucet closest to the pump/tank a small amount to allow air to escape the system.
3. Power on! Start the pump.
4. If you don’t have water after 2 or 3 minutes, stop the pump and remove the fill plugs. Refill the pump and piping. You may have to repeat this several times in order to get all the trapped air out of the piping.
5. After the pump begins building pressure in the system, shut the faucet off. Let the pump build pressure until it shuts off. Check the pressure switch operation by opening a faucet or two and running enough water out to bleed off pressure until the pump starts. The pump should start when pressure drops to 30 PSI and stop when pressure
   reaches50 PSI. Run the pump through one or two complete cycles to verify correct operation. This will also help clean the system of dirt and scale dislodged during installation.
   If you were unsuccessful, please refer to Troubleshooting or call our customer service technical staff.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING: Disconnect power and release all pressure from the system before attempting to install, service, relocate or perform any maintenance.
Winterizing
CAUTION: Drain the entire system if there is danger of freezing. A drain plug is provided at the bottom of the pump case for this purpose
Drain openings are provided on all models to drain the pump:

• Unplug the pump from power supply outlet.
• Remove drain plug close to the inlet hole.
•  Drain all piping to a point below the freeze line. This will drain the pump.

NOTE: While this will drain the pump, it will not necessarily drain all the unprotected parts of the piping system. To drain tank, disconnect the piping at the tank outlet.
SEAL ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT
CAUTION: Make certain that the power supply is disconnected before attempting to service the unit! The rotary seal assembly must be handled carefully to avoid damaging the precision lapped faces of the sealing components.

1. Disengage pump body (Ref. No. 1) (Include diffuser 4. venturi 3) from motor mounting ring (Ref. No. 8).

2. Remove the rear cover (Ref. No. 11). Remove the impeller(Ref. No. 5) use a 9/16″ open end wrench to hold the motor shaft.

3. The rotary seal (Ref. No. 6) will come loose at this time. Use a screwdriver (or similar instrument) to pry the silicon carbide seal from the recess of the Seal plate (Ref. No. 7). Be careful not to damage the motor shaft or recess surface.

4. Clean the recess and motor shaft thoroughly.

5. Install the new seal assembly.
   a. Insert the silicon carbide seal and the rubber gasket into the recess of the Seal plate.
   NOTE: To help facilitate installation, apply a drop of liquid soap to the outside diameter of the rubber gasket. Make certain that the polished surface of mechanical seal and motor shaft are kept clean and free of dirt and/or oil.
   b. Slip the remaining parts of the rotary seal assembly onto the motor shaft.
   NOTE: Apply a drop of liquid soap to the inside diameter of the rubber drive ring.

6. Replace the impeller and diffuser removed in Steps 2.

7. Reassemble the pump body to the motor and mounting bracket.

TROUBLE SHOOTING

NOTE: While this will drain the pump, it will not necessarily drain all the unprotected parts of the piping system. To drain tank, disconnect the piping at the tank outlet.

2.There is a blown fuse or tripped breaker.
3.The pressure switch contacts are dirty.
4.The wires at the motor are loose or wired incorrectly.| 1.Turn the power switch on.
2.Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker.
3.DISCONNET THE POWER. File or clean the switch contacts.
4.DISCONNECT THE POWER. Follow the wiring instructions to check and tighten the wires.
Pump will not prime.| 1.The pump was primed improperly or air is tapped in the pipe.
2.There is an air leak.
3.The water level is below the suction pipe inlet.
4.The foot valve is plugged or leaks.| 1.DISCONNECT THE POWER. Adjust pump height and make the pipe slope down to the well. Remove the discharge tee and re-prime.
2.Check all connections and fix the leakage.
3.Lower the suction pipe. If the water level is more than 25 ft., use deep well installation.
4.Clean or replace the foot valve.
Pump operates but pumps little or no water.| 1.The foot valve is buried in sand or mud.
2.The ejector or impeller is plugged.
3.The foot valve or inlet strainer is clogged.
4.The water level is below the maximum lift specification.
5.The voltage is not correct.
6.The pressure regulator is not set up correctly.| 1.Lift the suction pipe.
2.Clean the ejector or impeller.
3.Clean or replace as necessary.
4.Select a convertible jet pump.
5.Check the voltage switch.
6.Readjust the pressure regulator.
Pump starts and stops too often.| 1.The tank was pre-charged incorrectly.
2.There is a ruptured diaphragm/bladder (pre-charged tank)/or has no air cushion.
3.The pipes are leaking.
4.The foot valve leaks.
5.The pressure switch is not adjusted correctly.
6.The air charge is too low in the pre-charged tank| 1.Add or release air as needed.
2.Replace the tank/refill the air.
3.Repair the pipe connections or replace the pipes.
4.Repair or replace the foot valve.
5.Closely look at the pressure gauge to see the pump On/Off points are around 30 psi/50 psi. If not, adjust or replace the pressure switch.
6.DISCONNECT POWER and open faucets until all pressure is relieved. Using tire pressure gauge, check air pressure in the tank at the valve stem located on the tank. If less than pressure switch cut-in setting (30 psi), pump air into the tank from an outside source until air pressure is 2 psi less than the cut- in setting of the switch. Check the air valve for leaks (use soapy solution) and replace core if necessary.
Pump does not shut off.| 1.Water level is lower than estimated.
2.The pipes leak.
3.The pressure switch is not set correctly.| 1.Use a deep well installation.
2.Locate and repair the leak or reconnect.
3.Reset or replace the pressure switch.

WARRANTY
K2 Pumps Limited Warranty
WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS
This Limited Warranty is effective September 1, 2020 and replaces all undated warranties dated prior to September 1, 2020.
K2 Pumps (K2) warrants to the original consumer purchaser (You) that its products are free from original defects in material and workmanship for at least one year (warranty varies depending on model; see box or K2 website for specific warranty information) from the date of purchase (the Warranty Period). Repair Parts and Accessories are warranted for 90 days from the date of purchase. During the Warranty Period, K2 will repair or replace, at no cost to you, products that have been examined by K2 and found to be defective in materials or workmanship.
Do not return product to the retail store.
For technical support and parts, call K2 Customer Service at 844-242-2475.
WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER
This Warranty does not cover use of the product in a non-residential application, improper installation and/or maintenance of the product, damage due to misuse, acts of God, nature, vandalism or other acts beyond control of K2, owner’s acts or omissions, use outside the country in which the product was initially purchased and resale of the product by the original owner. This warranty does not cover pick up, delivery, transportation or house calls. However, if you mail your product to a K2 Sales and Service Center for warranty service, cost of shipping will be paid one way. This warranty does not apply to products purchased outside of the United States, including its territories and possessions, outside of U.S. Military Exchange and outside of Canada. This warranty does not cover products purchased from a party that is not an authorized retailer, dealer or distributor of K2 products.
OTHER IMPORTANT TERMS
This warranty is not transferable and may not be assigned. This Warranty shall be governed and construed under laws of the state of Michigan. The Warranty Period will not be extended by any replacement or repair performed under this Warranty. THIS WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY AND REMEDY PROVIDED BY K2. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT WILL K2 BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE TO OWNER OR ANY PARTY CLAIMING THROUGH OWNER WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, OR STRICT PRODUCTS LIABLITY OR ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER. Some states do not allow for the exclusion of consequential damages, so the above  xclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific rights. You may also have other rights that vary from state to state.

GP Enterprises Co., Ltd. 1436 Brook Drive, Downers Grove, IL 60515
Phone: 844-242-2475
Web: www.K2Pumps.com

References

• K2 Pumps — Dependable solutions for your residential water needs

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

Download This Manual (PDF format)

Download this manual  >>