KMC CONTROLS BAC-12xxxx FlexStat Controllers Sensors Instructions
- June 9, 2024
- KMC CONTROLS
Table of Contents
- BAC-12xxxx FlexStat Controllers Sensors
- Description and Application
- Features
- Configurability
- Models
- Application/Model Selection Guide
- Specifications, General
- Specifications, Motion Sensor
- Specifications, CO2 Models Only
- Demand Control Ventilation (DCV)
- Accessories
- Dimensions and Connectors
- Product and Documentation Awards
- Sample Installation
- Support
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
BAC-12xxxx FlexStat Controllers Sensors
Instructions
BAC-12xxxx FlexStat Controllers Sensors
BAC-12xxxx/13xxxx Series
FlexStat™
Description and Application
The award-winning FlexStat is a controller and sensor in a single, attractive
package that creates a flexible solution to stand-alone control challenges or
BACnet network challenges. Temperature sensing is standard with optional
humidity, motion, and CO2 sensing. Flexible input and output configurations
and built-in or custom programming ensure that a variety of application needs
can be met. Such applications include single- and multi-stage packaged,
unitary, and split systems (including high SEER/EER variable speed packaged
equipment), as well as factory-packaged and field-applied economizers, water-
source and air-to-air heat pumps, fan coil units, central station air handling
units, and similar applications.
In addition, an on-board library of programs permits a single model to be
rapidly configured for a wide range of HVAC control applications. Thus, a
single “one size fits all” FlexStat model can replace multiple competitor
models.
A single BAC-120163CW, for example, can be quickly configured for any of these
application options:
◆ Air handling unit, with proportional heating and cooling valves, and with
optional economizer, dehumidification, and/or fan status
◆ Fan coil unit, 2-pipe or 4-pipe, proportional or 2-position valves, with
optional dehumidification (w/ 4-pipe option) and/or fan status
◆ Heat pump unit, with up to two compressor stages, and with optional
auxiliary heat, emergency heat, dehumidification, and/or fan status
◆ Roof top unit, with up to two H/C stages, and with optional economizer,
dehumidification, and/or fan status
FlexStats also provide the capability to customize the standard library of
sequences using a KMC programming tool (KMC Connect, KMC Converge, or
TotalControl). This enables a local authorized KMC installing contractor to
adapt the standard library to the unique site needs and application-specific
requirements of a particular project.
BACnet over MS/TP communication is standard. “E” versions, with an RJ-45 jack,
add BACnet over Ethernet, BACnet over IP, and BACnet over IP as Foreign Device
(for communication across the Internet).
Features
Interface and Function
◆ User-friendly English-language menus (no obscure numeric codes) on a 64 x
128 pixel, dot-matrix LCD display with 5 buttons for data selection and entry
◆ Multiple display options include selectable space temperature display
precision, degrees F/C toggle, rotation values, display blanking, hospitality
mode, and locked mode
◆ Built-in, factory-tested libraries of configurable application control
sequences
◆ Integral energy management control with optimum start, deadband heating and
cooling setpoints, and other advanced features to assure comfort while
maximizing energy savings
◆ Schedules can easily be set uniquely by the entire week (Mon.–Sun.),
weekdays (Mon.–Fri.), weekend (Sat.–Sun.), individual days, and/or holidays;
six On/Off and independent heating and cooling setpoint periods are available
per day
◆ Three levels of password-protected access (user/ operator/administrator)
prevent disruption of operation and configuration—plus Hospitality mode and
Locked User Interface mode offer additional tamper resistance
◆ Integral temperature and optional humidity, motion, and/or CO2 sensors
◆ All models have 72-hour power (capacitor) backup and a real time clock for
network time synchronization or full stand alone operation
◆ Models functionally replace most Viconics and other competitors’ products
Inputs
◆ Six analog inputs for additional configurable remote external sensors, such
as remote space temperature (with averaging, highest, and lowest options),
remote CO2 , OAT,
MAT, DAT, water supply temperature, fan status, and other sensors
◆ Inputs accept industry-standard 10K ohm (Type II or III) thermistor sensors,
dry contacts, or 0–12 VDC active sensors
◆ Input overvoltage protection (24 VAC, continuous)
◆ 12-bit analog-to-digital conversion on inputs
Outputs
◆ Nine outputs, analog and binary (relays)
◆ Each short-circuit protected analog output capable of driving up to 20 mA
(at 0–12 VDC)
◆ The NO, SPST (Form “A”) relays carry 1 A max. per relay or 1.5 A per bank of
3 relays (relays 1–3 and 4–6) @ 24 VAC/VDC
◆ 8-bit PWM digital-to-analog conversion on outputs
Installation
◆ Backplate mounts on a standard vertical 2 x 4-inch wall handy-box (or, with
an HMO-10000 adapter, a horizontal or 4 x 4 handy-box), and the cover is
secured to the backplate by two concealed hex screws
◆ Two-piece design provides easy wiring and installation (see Dimensions and
Connectors on page 9)
Connections
◆ Screw terminal blocks, wire size 14–22 AWG, for inputs, outputs, power, and
MS/TP network
◆ “E” versions add an RJ-45 jack
◆ A four-pin EIA-485 data port on the underside of the case enables easy
temporary computer connection to the BACnet network BACnet Communication and
Standards
◆ Integral peer-to-peer BACnet MS/TP LAN network communications on all models
(with configurable baud rate from 9600 to 76.8K baud)
◆ “E” versions add BACnet over Ethernet, BACnet over IP, and BACnet over IP as
Foreign Device
◆ Meets or exceeds BACnet AAC specifications in the ANSI/ASHRAE BACnet
Standard 135-2008
Configurability
I/O
◆ Up to 10 analog input objects (IN1 is space temperature, IN2–IN4 and IN7–IN9
are 0–12 VDC inputs, IN5 is reserved for humidity, IN6 is reserved for motion
detection, IN10 is reserved for CO2 )
◆ Up to 9 analog or binary output objects
Value
◆ 150 analog value objects
◆ 100 binary value objects
◆ 40 multi-state value objects (with up to 16 states each)
Program and control
◆ 20 PID loop objects
◆ 10 program objects (contains a library of 5 builtin programs and customized
Control Basic programming in the other 5 program objects can be done through
KMC Connect, KMC Converge, or TotalControl)
Schedules and trends
◆ 2 schedule objects
◆ 1 calendar object
◆ 8 trend objects, each of which holds 256 samples
Alarms and events
◆ 5 notification class (alarm/event) objects
◆ 10 event enrollment objects
Models
If your application is a:
◆ FCU ( Fan Coil Unit) or Packaged Unit, AHU (Air Handling Unit), or RTU (Roof
Top Unit)—see all models
◆ HPU ( Heat Pump Unit)—see the BAC-1xxx63CW models only
For more details, see Application/Model Selection
Guide on page 4. See also the FlexStat Catalog
Supplement and Selection Guide.
Model| Outputs**| **Optional Sensors| Typical
Applications
---|---|---|---
BAC-1 2 xxxx models (e.g., BAC-120036CW) are standard and do not have a
CO2 sensor. BAC-1 3 xxxx models have CO2 sensors to add Demand Control
Ventilation to the applications below. DCV is only available when using an
AHU, RTU, or HPU application with a modulating economizer option enabled.
See Specifications, CO2 Models Only on page 6 for more information.
BAC-1x0036CW| 3 Relays and
6 Analog Outputs| None| • 1H/1C, fan, and 6 universal outputs
• 3-speed fan, 2- or 4-pipe FCUs with modulating valves
• Central station AHUs with modulating/1/2 Heat/Cool
• Variable-speed fan output
• Single-stage applications
BAC-1x0136CW| Humidity| • Same as BAC-1x0036CW
• Dehumidification sequence
• Humidification sequence (AHU or 4-pipe FCU)
BAC-1x1036CW| Motion/Occupancy| • Same as BAC-1x0036CW
• Occupancy-based operation
BAC-1x1136CW| Humidity and Motion/Occupancy| • Same as BAC-1x0136CW
• Occupancy-based operation
BAC-1x0063CW| 6 Relays and 3 Analog Outputs| None| • 1 or 2 H and 1 or 2 C,
fan
• Multi-stage packaged or split systems
• Multi-stage heat pumps with or without factory-packaged economizers
• Central station AHUs with modulating Heat/Cool
• 3-speed fan, 2- or 4-pipe FCUs with modulating or 2-position valves
BAC-1x0163CW| Humidity| • Same as BAC-1x0063CW
• Dehumidification sequence (AHU, 4-pipe FCU, or RTU)
BAC-1x1063CW| Motion/Occupancy| • Same as BAC-1x0063CW
• Occupancy-based operation
BAC-1x1163CW| Humidity and Motion/Occupancy| • Same as BAC-1x0163CW
• Occupancy-based operation
- The standard color is white. To order the optional light almond color, remove the “W” at the end of the model number (e.g., BAC-121163C instead of BAC-121163C W ). To order the IP version , add an E after the C (e.g., BAC-121163C E W ). All models have a real-time clock.
Analog outputs produce 0–12 VDC @ 20 mA maximum, and relays carry 1 A max. per relay or 1.5 A per bank** of 3 relays (relays 1–3, 4–6, and 7–9) @ 24 VAC/VDC.
*All models have a 32-bit processor, an internal temperature sensor, and 6 analog inputs. All models have optional discharge air temperature monitoring/trending and fan status monitoring. Optional sensors include humidity, motion, and CO2.
**In models with CO2 sensors, humidity sensors come standard.
Application/Model Selection Guide
Applications and Options | FlexStat Models |
---|---|
6 Relays and 3 Analog Outputs | 3 Relays and 6 Analog Outputs |
BAC-1x0063CW | **BAC-1x0163CW |
** (+Humidity) | **BAC-1x1063CW |
** (+Motion) | **BAC-1x1163CW |
** (+Humidity/Motion) | **** |
BAC-1x0036CW
| BAC-1x0136CW
(+Humidity)| BAC-1x1036CW
(+Motion)| BAC-1x1136CW
(+Humidity/Motion)
Packaged Unit (Air Handling Unit and Roof Top Unit)|
1 Heat and 1 Cool| | | | | | | |
1 or 2 Heat and 1 or 2 Cool (in BAC-1xxx63 RTU Menu Only)| RTU| RTU|
RTU| RTU| | | |
1 or 2 Heat and Modulating Cool| | | | | | | |
Modulating Heat and 1 or 2 Cool| | | | | | | |
Modulating Heat and Modulating Cool (in AHU Menu Only)| AHU| AHU|
AHU| AHU| | | |
Opt. Outside Air Damper, Modulating| | | | | | | |
Opt. Outside Air Damper, 2 Position (in RTU Menu Only)| RTU| RTU|
RTU| RTU| | | |
Opt. Fan Speed Control| | | | | | | |
Opt. Dehumidification| | | | | | | |
Opt. Humidifier| | | | | | | |
Opt. Motion/Occupancy Sensor| | | | | | | |
Opt. CO2 Sensor with DCV (Demand Control Ventilation)| BAC-1 3 xxxx
Opt. IP/Ethernet BACnet Communications| Add an E to the model number: BAC-
1xxxxxC E x (see Model Code)
FCU (Fan Coil Unit)| With 3-speed fan
2 Pipe, Modulating| | | | | | | |
2 Pipe, 2 Position| | | | | | | |
4 Pipe, Modulating| | | | | | | |
4 Pipe, 2 Position| | | | | | | |
Opt. Dehumidification (4 pipe only)| | | | | | | |
Opt. Humidifier (4 pipe only)| | | | | | | |
Opt. Motion/Occupancy Sensor| | | | | | | |
Opt. CO2 Sensor with DCV (Demand Control Ventilation)| DCV N/A for FCU
applications, but CO2 levels still displayed
Opt. IP/Ethernet BACnet Communications| Add an E to the model number: BAC-
1xxxxxC E x (see Model Code)
HPU (Heat Pump Unit)| 1 or 2 compressors with auxiliary and emergency
heat
Opt. Outside Air Damper, Modulating| | | | | ****
N/A
Opt. Dehumidification| | | |
Opt. Motion/Occupancy Sensor| | | |
Opt. CO2 Sensor with DCV (Demand Control Ventilation)| BAC-1 3 xxxx
Opt. IP/Ethernet BACnet Communications| Add an E to the model number: BAC-
1xxxxxC E x (see Model Code)
NOTE: All models have a real-time clock (see Model Code). On models with
a CO2 sensor, the humidity sensor is standard and Demand Control Ventilation
is only available when using an AHU, RTU, or HPU application with a modulating
economizer option enabled. The BAC- 12xxxxx has no CO2 sensor.
Model Code for BAC-1xmhra CEW:
BAC = BACnet Device
1 = Model Series
x = CO2 Sensor (3) or None (2)
m = Motion Sensor (1) or None (0)
h = Humidity Sensor (1) or None (0)
W = White Color (no W = light almond)
r = Number of Relay Outputs (3 or 6 standard, or 5 relays & 1 triac)
a = Number of Analog Outputs (3 or 6)
C = Real-Time Clock (RTC standard on all models)
E= IP/Ethernet Communications Option (no E = MS/TP only)
NOTE: See also Models on page 3. For details about the CO2 model option, see Specifications, CO2 Models Only on page 6. See also the FlexStat Catalog Supplement and Selection Guide.
Specifications, General
Supply Voltage | 24 VAC (+20%/–10%), Class 2 only |
---|---|
Supply Power | 13 VA (not including relays) |
Outputs (3/6 or 6/3) | Binary outputs (NO, SPST, Form “A” relays) carry 1 A |
max. per relay or a total of 1.5 A per bank of 3 relays (relays 1–3 and 4–6)
@ 24 VAC/VDC
Analog outputs produce 0–12 VDC, 20 mA maximum
External Inputs (6)| Analog 0–12 VDC (active, passive contacts, 10K
thermistors)
Connections| Wire clamp type terminal blocks; 14–22 AWG, copper Four-pin
EIA-485
(Opt.) eight-pin Ethernet jack
Display| 64 x 128 pixel dot matrix LCD
Case Material| White (standard) or light almond flame-retardant plastic
Dimensions| 5.551 x 4.192 x 1.125 inches (141 x 106 x 28.6 mm)
Weight| 0.48 lbs. (0.22 kg)
Approvals
UL| UL 916 Energy Management Equipment listed
BTL| BACnet Testing Laboratory listed as Advanced Application Controller
(B-AAC)
FCC| FCC Class B, Part 15, Subpart B and complies with Canadian ICES-003 Class
B**
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Humidity Sensor (optional internal)**
Sensor Type | CMOS |
---|---|
Range | 0 to 100% RH |
Accuracy @ 25°C | ±2% RH (10 to 90% RH) |
Response Time | Less than or equal to 4 seconds |
Temperature Sensor (without humidity sensor)
Sensor Type | Thermistor, Type II |
---|---|
Accuracy | ±0.36° F (±0.2° C) |
Resistance | 10,000 ohms at 77° F (25° C) |
Operating Range | 48 to 96° F (8.8 to 35.5° C) |
Temperature Sensor (with humidity sensor)
Sensor Type | CMOS |
---|---|
Accuracy | ±0.9° F (±0.5° C) offset from 40 to 104° F (4.4 to 40° C) |
Operating Range | 36 to 120° F (2.2 to 48.8° C) |
**Environmental Limits***
Operating | 34 to 125° F (1.1 to 51.6° C) |
---|---|
Shipping | –22 to 140° F (–30 to 60° C) |
Humidity | 0 to 95% RH (non-condensing) |
Warranty | 5 years (from mfg. date code) |
*NOTE: Except for CO2 sensor models—see the next page for those specifications.
Specifications, Motion Sensor
Motion Sensor (Opt.) Passive infrared with approx. 10 meter (32.8 feet) range
(for details about operation of the motion sensor, see the FlexStat
Application Guide)
Motion/Occupancy Sensor Detection Performance
Specifications, CO2 Models Only
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
Dimensions | 5.551 x 5.192 x 1.437 inches (141 x 132 x 36.5 mm) |
---|---|
Weight | 0.5 lbs. (0.28 kg) |
Environmental Limits
Operating | 34 to 122° F (1.1 to 50° C) |
---|---|
Approvals | FCC Class A, Part 15, Subpart B and complies with Canadian ICES-003 |
Class A
NOTE: See the previous page for specifications in common with other
models.
NOTE: The CO2 models are not approved for residential applications.
CO2 Sensor | BAC-13xxxx |
---|---|
Applications | For zones with occupied/unoccupied times* |
Method | Non Dispersive Infrared (NDIR), with ABC Logic* |
Calibration | Self-calibrates over several weeks* |
Typical Life of Sensor | 15 years |
Measurement Range | 400 to 2000 ppm |
Accuracy (at nominal operating temperature) | ±35 ppm @ 500 ppm, ±60 ppm @ 800 |
ppm,
±75 ppm @ 1000 ppm, ±90 ppm @ 1200 ppm
Altitude Correction| Configurable from 0 to 32,000 feet
Pressure Dependence| 0.135 of reading per mm Hg
Temperature Dependence| 0.2% FS (full scale) per °C
Stability| < 2% of FS over life of sensor
Response Time| < 2 minutes for 90% step change typical
Warm Up Time| < 2 minutes (operational) and 10 minutes (maximum accuracy)
The BAC-13xxxx series uses Automatic Background Calibration Logic, or ABC
Logic, a patented selfcalibration technique designed to be used in
applications where concentrations will drop to outside ambient conditions
(approximately 400 ppm) at least three times in a 14 day period, typically
during unoccupied periods. With ABC Logic enabled, the sensor will typically
reach its operational accuracy after 25 hours of continuous operation if it
was exposed to ambient reference levels of air at 400 ±10 ppm CO2. The sensor
will maintain accuracy specifications with ABC Logic enabled, given that it
is at least four times in 21 days exposed to the reference value and this
reference value is the lowest concentration to which the sensor is exposed.
ABC Logic requires continuous operation of the sensor for periods of at least
24 hours.
NOTE: The BAC-13xxxx series, with ABC Logic, has been certified to comply
with CA Title 24, Section 121(c), as well as sub-paragraph 4.F that specifies
accuracy will be maintained within tolerance for a minimum of 5 years without
recalibration and that a detected sensor failure will cause the controller to
take appropriate corrective action.
NOTE: See also the Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) section on the next
page.
Demand Control Ventilation (DCV)
When using applications with a modulating economizer option, the three types
of Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) configurations available are:
◆ Basic—Provides simple DCV, modulating the outside air damper in direct
response to the current CO2 level with respect to its setpoint. Basic DCV is
much more energy
efficient than no DCV at all, while maintaining adequate IAQ (Indoor Air
Quality). It is the easiest DCV method to configure. However, where VOCs,
radon, or other pollutants become excessive during unoccupied times (with no
ventilation), the FlexStat’s Standard or Advanced DCV configuration is
recommended.
◆ Standard—When the BAC-13xxxx settings
are properly configured, this complies with CA Title 24, Section 121(c). This
would also apply to a properly configured BAC-12xxxx with a remote SAE-10xx
CO2 sensor. Stan dard DCV, under most conditions, is somewhat less energy
efficient than Basic, but it enhances IAQ.◆
Advanced—When the settings are properly configured, this configuration
complies with CA Title 24, Section 121(c) and ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2007 and
follows guidelines by Portland Energy Conservation,Inc.
(PECI).
Although Advanced DCV is the most
complex to configure, it is more energy efficient than Standard while still
optimizing IAQ.
Although BAC-12xxxx FlexStats do not have a builtin CO2 sensor, they still
have DCV control sequences available. When DCV is enabled in these models, IN9
is assumed to be connected to an external KMC SAE-10xx CO2 sensor. BAC-13xxxx
FlexStats also have the external sensor option, and if used, the highest of
the two readings (internal vs. external) will be used to control DCV
sequences. The CO2 ppm display (when enabled) also shows the highest of the
two levels.
NOTE: The three DCV Configuration graphs on the left show the DCV component of
the signal to the outside air damper. Depending on the conditions and the DCV
configuration, the signal to the damper might be controlled by Minimum
Position, Economizer Loop, or other components. The maximum of these component
values is used, not the sum of them. (If there is a Low Limit alarm, however,
these signals are overridden, and the damper is closed.)
NOTE: DCV is only available when using an AHU, RTU, or HPU application with a
modulating economizer option enabled. Without that configuration, DCV will not
appear in menus, but the CO2 ppm readings will (unless turned off in the User
Interface menu) still show on the lower right of the display.
The graph below shows an example of how a cooling setpoint and the outside air
damper position could be efficiently controlled by a FlexStat’s built-in
combination of schedule, motion sensor (configured for occupancy standby and
occupancy override), and CO2 sensor (configured for Advanced DCV).For more details about DCV configuration and operation, see
the FlexStat Operation Guide
and FlexStat Application
Guide.
Accessories
Damper (OAD/RTD) Actuators (Fail-Safe)
MEP-4552 | 5.6 ft2 max. damper area, 45 in- lb., proportional,
19 VA
---|---
MEP-7552 | 22.5 ft2 max. damper area, 180 in-lb.,
proportional, 25 VA
MEP-7852 | 40 ft2 max. damper area, 320 in-lb.,
proportional, 40 VA
Mounting Hardware
| |
---|---|---
HMO-10000 | Horizontal or 4 x 4 handy box wall mounting plate
for BAC12xxxx models (not needed for BAC-13xxxx models), light almond (shown)
---|---
HMO-10000W | HMO-10000 in white
HPO-1602 | Replacement backplate for BAC-12xxxx models
HPO-1603 | Replacement backplate for BAC-13xxxx models (shown)
SP-001 | Screwdriver (KMC
branded) with flat blade (for terminals) and hex end (for
cover screws)
Network Communications and Firmware
| |
---|---|---
BAC-5051E | BACnet router
---|---
HPO-5551 | Router technician cable kit
HTO-1104 |
FlexStat firmware upgrade kit
KMD-5567 | Network surge suppressor
KMD-5575 | Network repeater/ isolator
KMD-5624 | PC data port (EIA-485) cable (FlexStat to USB
Communicator)—included with the
KMD-5576
Relays (External)
REE-3112| (HUM) SPDT, 12/24 VDC control relay
---|---
Sensors (External)
|
---|---
CSE-110x | (FST) differential air pressure switch
---|---
STE-1402 | (DAT) duct temperature sensor w/ 8″ rigid probe
STE-1416 | (MAT) 12′ (flexible) duct averaging temp. sensor
STE-1451 | (OAT) outside air temp. sensor
STE-6011 |
Remote space temp. sensor
SAE-10xx | Remote CO2
sensor, space or duct
STE-1454/1455 | (W-TMP) 2″ strap-on water temp. sensor (with or
without enclosure)
Transformers, 120 to 24 VAC (TX)
XEE-6311-050 | 50 VA, dual-hub
---|---
XEE-6112-050 | 50 VA, dual-hub
Valves (Heating/Cooling/Humidification)
VEB-43xxxBCL| (HUMV/CLV/HTV) Fail-safe control valve, w/ MEP-4×52
proproportional ctuator, 20 VA
---|---
VEB-43xxxBCK| (VLV/CLV/HTV) control valve w/ MEP4002 proportional actuator, 4
VA
VEZ-4xxxxMBx| (VLV/CLV/HTV) fail-safe control valve, 24 VAC, 9.8 VA
NOTE: For details, see the respective product data sheets and installation guides. See also the FlexStat Application Guide.
Dimensions and Connectors
NOTE: Two-piece design allows field
rough-in and termination of field wiring to the backplate without needing the
FlexStat at the site—permitting FlexStats to be bulk-
configured off-site and plugged into the wired backplates at a later time if
desired.
Product and Documentation Awards
◆ Gold medal in the Networked/BAS category of ConsultingSpecifying Engineer
magazine’s Product of the Year competition (September 2010)
◆ Editors’ Choice product in Commercial Building Products (October 2010)
◆ Winner in the HVAC & Plumbing category of Green Thinker Network’s
Sustainability 2012 competition (April 2012)
◆ FlexStat support documents also won an Award of Merit in the 2009–2010
publications competition sponsored by the Chicago Chapter of the Society for
Technical Communication (April 2010)
Sample Installation
Support
Award-winning resources for installation, configuration, application, operation, programming, upgrading and much more are available on the KMC Controls web site (www.kmccontrols.com). To see all available files, log-in to the KMC Partners site.
KMC Controls, Inc.
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