PRAXISDIENST HPV Genotyping Real Time PCR Kit Instruction Manual

June 9, 2024
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PRAXISDIENST HPV Genotyping Real Time PCR Kit

HPV Genotyping Real-Time PCR Kit
Instructions for Use
Effective Date: Jan 10, 2022
For professional use only.
For in vitro diagnostic use only.

INTENDED USE

HPV Genotyping Real-Time PCR Kit is an in vitro diagnostic test for the qualitative detection of nucleic acid of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)type 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68 in specimens of cervical swab. The kit can also be used for detection but does not for differentiation between HPV type 26, 73 and 82.
HPV Genotyping Real-Time PCR Kit only specific identifies HPV type 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68, 26, 73 and 82, it can’t be used for detection of the other HPV types. The kit is used for the auxiliary identification diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance of HPV-6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68, 26, 73 and 82 infections, cannot be used as the basis for the diagnosis or exclusion of cases alone.
For professional use only.
For in vitro diagnostic use only.

PRINCIPLE

HPV Genotyping Real-time PCR Kit is a qualitative, in vitro diagnostic test for the detection of HPV nucleic acid sequence of type 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68, 26, 73 and 82 from specimens. The conservative L1 sequence of late reading frame (about 1500bp) in human papillomavirus (HPV) is selected as the detection target. According to the nucleic acid sequence characteristics of each type, specific primers and fluorescent probes are designed to cover the target types of HPV genomes. In addition, the human genome β-Globin gene is introduced into the process as a non-competitive internal parameter to monitor the whole extraction and detection process. This kit can be used for assistant diagnosis of HPV genotype infection in clinic.

COMPONENTS

Components| BSJ01M1| ****

Main Ingredients

---|---|---
Kit size| 48 tests/kit


Amplificatio n reagent

| PCR Reaction Solution| 960μL×2| Tap DNA polymerase, dNTP, PCR-buffer, etc.
Detection Solution#1| 240μL×1| Primers and Probes for HPV 6, 11, 31, 59 and Internal Reference
| Detection

Solution#2

| 240μL×1| Primers and probes for HPV 16,

18, 35, 51 and 45

---|---|---|---
Detection

Solution#3

| 240μL×1| Primers and Probes of HPV 33, 58,

52, 68 and 39

Detection

Solution#4

| 240μL×1| Primers and Probes of HPV 53, 56,

26, 73, 82 and 66


Control

| Positive

control

| 240µL×1| Recombinant plasmids of HPV 31,

16, 39 and 53

Negative

control

| 240µL×1| Solution containing internal

reference gene plasmid

  • The positive control and negative control need to be set to monitor the test body and the operating environment; the negative and positive control have been packaged in the kit.
  • The components of different lots cannot be mixed for use.
  • Equipment or materials required but not provided: Specimen collection kits, Nucleic acid extraction kits; PCR tubes and caps, etc. pipette and pipette tips, vortex, etc.

APPLIED INSTRUMENT
The kit can be applied to Hangzhou Bioer Technology Co., Ltd. fluorescent quantitative PCR detection system, Line-Gene 9600 Plus (FQD-96A). The instrument should contain at least five channels of FAM, HEX, ROX, CY5 and Cy5.5.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

  • For professional in vitro diagnostic use (IVD). Do not use after expiration date.
  • Read the package insert carefully before performing the test. The appropriate operations from specimen collection, storage and transportation, and laboratory test should be strictly manipulated in line with relevant regulations of biosafety and molecular laboratory management.
  • Follow standard precautions. All patient specimens and positive controls should be considered potentially infectious and handled accordingly.
  • Do not pipette by mouth. Do not eat, drink, smoke, apply cosmetics or handle contact lenses in areas where reagents and human specimens are handled. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens and kit reagents.
  • All the articles in each district are for special use which cannot allow to be exchanged for avoiding pollution. The workbench should be cleaned immediately after the completion of each experiment.
  • Use disposable gloves without fluorescent substances, disposable special centrifuge tubes, etc. Avoid DNA contamination of reagent.
  • Use personal protective equipment such as (but not limited to) gloves, eye protection, and lab coats when handling kit reagents, while performing this assay and handling materials including samples, reagents, pipettes, and other equipment and reagents.
  • The false positive or negative testing result can be led by poor quality of specimen, incorrect operations in sample collection, transportation or laboratory processing, or limitation of the technology. Operator should understand well the principles of the procedures and its limitation in performance in advance and avoid any potential mistakes intentionally
  • Amplification technologies such as PCR are sensitive to accidental introduction of PCR product from previous amplification reactions. Incorrect results could occur if either the clinical specimen or the real-time reagents used in the amplification step become contaminated by accidental introduction of amplification product.
  • Separate laboratory areas are recommended to performing predefined procedures of the assay. Area Ⅰ: Reagent preparation area-reagent required for preparing amplification. Area Ⅱ: Sample processing area-processing of tested samples and controls. Area Ⅲ: PCR detection region-PCR amplification detection.
  • The separation of the reaction solution should avoid the generation of air bubbles as far as possible. Before the amplification, pay attention to check whether the caps of each reaction tube are tightened to avoid contaminating instrument.
  • Samples should be completely put into the reaction solution when adding samples. No samples should adhere to the tube wall and the cap should be tightened as soon as possible after adding samples.
  • The extracted nucleic acid sample should be used immediately after extraction.
  • After amplification, please take out the reaction tube immediately, seal it in the s pecial plastic bag, put it in the designated place, and wait for unified treatment.
  • Dispose of used / unused kit reagents and human specimens according to local, state, and federal regulations.

STORAGE AND PERIOD OF VALIDITY

  • The kit should be stored at -25C ~ -15C away from light and avoid repeated freeze-thaw. The kit can be stored for 3 days at 2-8 C after opening.
  • The kit can be stored for up to 12 months if all components are kept in the manner above. Do not use after the stated expiration date.
  • The kit can be transported in foam box sealed with ice bags or dry ice at not higher than 8C for up to 5 days.

SPECIMEN COLLECTION, STORAGE, AND TRANSPORTATION

  • Specimen: Cervical swab specimens

  • Collection: Cervical specimens can be collected by conventional methods with a disposable sterile cervical swab. Insert the cervical swab tip into a sample preservative fluid and shake to release the cervical specimen.

  • Storage: It is recommended that specimens be processed as soon as possible after collection. If specimens are not processed immediately, they should be stored at
    2- 8 C for up to 3 days. If a delayed processing is expected, the specimens should be stored at -20C or lower for up to 3 months. Specimens should not be frozen and thawed frequently.

  • Transportation: Specimen should be transported with 0C curling bottle or foam box sealed with ice for up to 5 days.

SPECIMEN PRETREATMENT (SPECIMEN DISPOSAL AREA)
Follow the instructions of the nucleic acid extraction and purification kit.
It is recommended to use MagaBio plus Virus DNA /RNA Purification Kit (BSC57 or BSC71) to purify the nucleic acid. The Gene Pure Series Nucleic acid extractor is recommended to use to extraction nucleic acid automatically.

Note: The negative control, positive control and unknown specimen need to be tested in the same experiment.
It’s recommended to prepare the reagent ahead of specimen pretreatment to ensure that the reagents are not contaminated.

USING OF THE KIT – PCR REACTION (PCR TEST AREA)

Reagent prepares
Thaw out the reagents at room temperature. Gently mix and centrifuge all reagents for a few seconds.
Make PCR reagents according to the quantity of specimens and controls as below (N means the number of specimen(s) and controls. An extra blank control is highly recommended to prevent the loss of reaction mix.):

Note:

  • Due to the high viscosity of PCR reaction liquid, attention should be paid for the residual of the pipetting. It’s highly recommended to enlarge the amount of formulation appropriately, when the specimen number is high.
  • For each experiment set, an extra blank positive control and an extra blank negative control should be introduced.
    Distribute 15 μL mixed PCR reagents (in vial#1, vial#2, vial#3 and vial#4) into each PCR tubes, and then transfer the reaction plate to sample processing area.

Adding sample
Deem each four PCR tubes contain reagent of Vial# 1, Vial# 2, Vial# 3 and Vial# 4 respectively as a test team for a single specimen or a control.
Add 5μL negative control, 5μL extracted product (in each PCR tubes of a test tube team), 5μL positive control into different PCR tubes. Cap the PCR tubes immediately to prevent cross contamination.
Note: Do not label on the scanned area of the reaction tubes!

PCR reaction
Place the reaction tubes on a PCR instrument.
It is recommended to choose FAM, HEX, ROX, CY5 and Cy5.5 channels to collect fluorescent signals. Gain value of FAM channel should be set at 10; gain value of HEX channel should be set at 8; gain value of ROX channel should be set at 10; gain value of Cy5 channel should be set at 12; gain value of Cy5.5 channel should be set at 12. Baselines and threshold value line should be set at automatic. Set fluorescent signals detecting at 60C, liquid volume is 20μL. Set reaction procedure as below:

Step Temperature Duration Number of cycles
1 95°C 3 min 1

3

| 95°C| 10 sec|

40

60°C| 15 sec

QUALITY CONTROL STANDARDS
Expected performances of controls are as below:

| FAM| HEX| ROX| Cy5| Cy5.5
---|---|---|---|---|---
| | | | | Standard|
| Vial| None| None| None| ‘S’| None

Nega

| #1| detected| detected| detected| amplificati

on curve

| detected
tive| Vial| None| None| None| None| None
cont rol| #2| detected| detected| detected| detected| detected
Vial #3| None detected| None detected| None detected| None detected| None detected
| Vial| None| None| None| None| None
| #4| detected| detected| detected| detected| detected
| Vial| None| None| Ct Value| Ct Value| None
| #1| detected| detected| ≤30| ≤30| detected
Posit| Vial| None| Ct Value| None| None| None
ive| #2| detected| ≤30| detected| detected| detected
contr| Vial| None| None| None| None| Ct Value
ol| #3| detected| detected| detected| detected| ≤30
| Vial| Ct Value| None| None| None| None
| #4| ≤30| detected| detected| detected| detected
Speci| Vial| | | | Ct Value|

RESULT ANALYSIS AND JUDGMENTS
Expected performances of specimens are as below:

Vial HPV Subtype Detection Channel Reference Value

Vial#1

| 6| FAM| 39.5
11| HEX| 38.8
31| ROX| 39.1
Internal Reference

Genes

| Cy5| 38.2
59| Cy5.5| 38.6

Vial#2

| 18| FAM| 35.4
16| HEX| 34.5
35| ROX| 36.9
45| Cy5| 39.3
51| Cy5.5| 38.1

Vial#3

| 33| FAM| 37.1
58| HEX| 35.3
52| ROX| 35.2
68| Cy5| 35.4
39| Cy5.5| 35.5

Vial#4

| 53| FAM| 38.4
56| HEX| 34.3
26, 73, and 82| ROX| 38.3
66| Cy5| 34.6

Note:

  1. All the requirements list in the Quality Control Standard should be met, then the results of can be interpreted and analyzed.
  2.  It can be deemed as positive for a specific HPV subtype that a standard ‘S’ amplification curve is detected with the Ct value no more than the reference value list above for a specific channel in a specific vial.
  3. It’s recommended to retest that a standard ‘S’ amplification curve is detected with the Ct value higher than the reference value list above for a specific channel in a specific vial. It can be deemed as positive for a specific HPV subtype if the retest result is consistent with the former result. Otherwise, it can be deemed as negative for a specific HPV subtype.
  4. It should be deemed as negative for a specific HPV subtype that no standard ‘S’ amplification curve is detected.
  5. Special instructions: it should be deemed as medium-risk type positive that a standard ‘S’ amplification curve is detected with the Ct value no more than 38.3 for ROX channel in Vial#4. It means that at least one type from 26, 73 and 83 is positive.

LIMITATIONS

  1. Test only the indicated specimen type. HPV Genotyping Real-time PCR Kit is an in vitro nucleic acid amplification test for the qualitative detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68; the kit can be used for detection but does not for differentiation HPV type 26, 73 and 82. The kit does not detect HPV subtypes which are not mentioned above.
  2. Use of the product must be limited to personnel trained in the techniques of PCR and the use of applicable instrument.
  3. The results of the test are just for clinical reference. The test should not be used as sole criteria for diagnosis. Results should be considered in conjunction with the clinical information and other data available to the physician.
  4. Due to the limitation of detection threshold and detection range, negative results do not preclude infection with HPV and should not be the sole basis of a patient management. Follow up testing/ analysis should be performed.
  5. False negative or false positive result may occur by incorrect operation in sample collection, transportation, processing, aerosol pollution or operating errors.

PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Performance validation was conducted with the fluorescent quantitative detection system, Line-Gene 9600 Plus (FQD-96A) from Bioer.

  • Analytical sensitivity: 20 HPV positive controls standardized by national standard which contain all the detecting subtype of the kit were tested. The positive coincidence rate was 100%.

  • Analytical specificity: No cross reactivity has been observed for the HPV subtypes and specimens list below:
    HPV subtypes 42, 43, 54, 61, 72, and 81 (at the concentration of 106~107 copies/mL).
    Specimens: herpes simplex virus type II, Treponema pallidum, Ureaplasma urealyticum, gonococcus, Candida albicans, Trichomonas vaginalis, Chlamydia trachomatis
    Interfering Substances: Blood, cervical mucus, human lubricant, vaginal wash, miconazole nitrate, phenylmercury acetate

  • Precision: Positive controls and low positive controls were tested by 3 lots of kits with 10 replicates by 2 operators for 20 days. The results showed that the variation coefficient (CV) of within-lot, between-lots, between-operators, and between-days were less than 5%.

REFERENCES

  1. Schlecht NF,Trevisan A, Duarte-Franco E, et al. Viral load as a predictor of the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia [J]. Int J Cancer, 2003,103(4):519-524.
  2. Moberg M, Gustavsson I, Glyllensten U. Real-time PCR-based system for simultaneous quantification of human papillomavirus types associated with high risk of cervical cancer [J]. J Clin Microbiol, 2003, 41(7):3221-3228

SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

| Manufacturer| | Catalogue number
---|---|---|---
| CE mark| **| Authorized representative in the European community
IVT| Batch code| | Consult instructions for use
LOT| In vitro diagnostic medical device| | Temperature limitation
**
| Caution| | Use by date
| Positive Control| ****| Negative Control

HANGZHOU BIOER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 1192 BinAn Rd., Binjiang District, 310053 Hangzhou, China Website: www.bioer.com.cn
TEL: +86-571-87774575 FAX: +86-571-87774565
MedNet EC-REP GmbH
Borkstrasse 10, 48163 Muenster, Germany

TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Please dial phone number +86-571-87774567-5211 or 87774575, by fax to +86-571-87774553, or by email to reagent@bioer.com.cn.

References

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