smartwares FGA-13041 Carbon Monoxide Alarm Instruction Manual
- June 8, 2024
- smartwares
Table of Contents
- FGA-13041 Carbon Monoxide Alarm
- GENERAL INFORMATION
- WHAT IS CARBON MONOXIDE
- SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
- LOCATING THE CO ALARM
- INSTALLING THE CO ALARM
- OPERATING YOUR CO ALARM
- TESTING YOUR CO ALARM
- ALARM SILENCE
- MAINTAINING YOUR CO ALARM
- WHAT TO DO IN THE EVENT OF AN ALARM
- TECHNICAL DATA
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Instruction manual
FGA-13041 Carbon Monoxide Alarm
GENERAL INFORMATION
Thank you for purchasing this Smartwares carbon monoxide alarm! Please read
these instructions carefully before using the carbon monoxide alarm. Retain
this information in a safe and easily accessible place for future use and
maintenance. If you have any questions or if you are looking for additional
information about your carbon monoxide alarm or prevention of carbon monoxide
poisoning, please visit our website
www.smartwares.eu.
Make/model number: FGA-1304
- Description: Battery powered carbon monoxide alarm with an electrochemical sensor with a lifetime of 3 years under normal circumstances. This apparatus contains 3 x AA 1.5VDC LR6 Alkaline batteries with a lifetime of 3 years and is supplied with a wall plug and screw.
- Function: Carbon monoxide alarm device intended to alert persons in case of carbon monoxide to give them time to react properly to the danger.
- Scope of application: Carbon monoxide alarm for buildings with residential function.
IMPORTANT:
- Caution: The alarm is designed in order to detect carbon monoxide; it cannot prevent a leakage!
- Caution: The carbon monoxide alarm may not be painted or covered because this may cause loss of functionality.
- Warning: The carbon monoxide alarm must be replaced no later than 10 years after production date.
When the detector has been working for ten years, the product cannot be used anymore. The LCD display shows “End”. Mark the replacement date in your calendar or register for free at www.smartreminder.eu
LED indicators (see image 1)
- Alarm
- Fault
- Power
WHAT IS CARBON MONOXIDE
Carbon Monoxide (CO) is an insidious poison that is released when fuels are burnt. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas and therefore very difficult to detect with the human senses. CO kills hundreds of people each year and injures many more. It binds to the hemoglobin in the blood and reduces the amount of oxygen being circulated in the body. In high concentrations, CO can kill in minutes. CO is produced by the incomplete combustion of fuels such as wood, charcoal, coal, heating oil, paraffin, petrol, natural gas, propane, butane etc. Examples of CO sources:
Running engine in garage | Gas appliances |
---|---|
Oil and Gas furnaces | Portable generators |
Wood stoves | Gas or kerosene heaters |
Barbecues | Clogged chimneys |
Wood and gas fireplaces | Heating boiler |
SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
The following symptoms may be related to CO poisoning (ppm = parts per million/ 1:1000.000):
35 ppm| The maximum allowable concentration for continuous exposure for
healthy adults in any 8 hour period.
---|---
200 ppm| Slight headaches, fatigue, nausea after 2-3 hours.
400 ppm| Frontal headaches within 1-2 hours, life threatening after 3 hours.
800 ppm| Dizziness, nausea and convulsions within 45 minutes.
Unconsciousness within 2 hours. Death within 3 hours.
1600 ppm| Headache, dizziness and nausea within 20 minutes.
Death within 1 hour.
6400 ppm| Headache, dizziness and nausea within 1-2 minutes.
Warning: the apparatus may not prevent the chronic effects of CO exposure or protect individuals who are at specific risk, always pay attention to the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.
LOCATING THE CO ALARM
The Carbon Monoxide alarm is designed to detect the toxic CO fumes that result
from incomplete combustion, such as those emitted from appliances, furnaces,
fireplace and auto exhaust. If your dwelling is on a single story, for minimum
protection you should fit an alarm in the bedrooms or in the hallway of
sleeping areas. Place it as near to the sleeping areas as possible and ensure
the alarm is audible when the bedrooms are occupied. If your dwelling is
multistory, for minimum protection place at least one alarm on each floor.
NOTE: For maximum protection an alarm should be fitted in or near every
room that contains a fuel-burning appliance such as any gas fires, central
heating boilers, room heaters, water heaters, cookers, grills, etc.
CAUTION: This alarm will only indicate the presence of carbon monoxide
gas at the sensor. Carbon monoxide gas may be present in other areas.
Warning: a carbon monoxide alarm does not function as a replacement for a
smoke or gas detector.
POSITIONING THE CO ALARM (see image 2)
Carbon monoxide (CO) has a similar density to warm air and, to ensure that the
most effective use is made of the detector, it should be fitted as follows: In
rooms with a fuel-burning appliance CO will mix with the warm air and rise up.
Place the CO alarm on a the wall, 30-80 cm below the ceiling but above the top
of any doors or windows at a horizontal distance of minimum 150cm from the
possible source of CO.
In rooms where people sleep or are present for a longer period of time
(bedroom, living room) place the CO alarm at breathing height.
For more information and examples see
www.smartwares.eu.
Areas to be avoided include the following:
- Situations where the temperature may fall below 0°C or rise above 45°C
- Any area where high levels of dusty, dirty or greasy emissions could contaminate or clog the sensor.
- Behind drapes or furniture.
- In the path of air discharged from a furnace / air conditioning vent or ceiling fan.
- Outside the building.
- Directly above a sink or cooker.
- In areas where there are a lot of lampback and dust which will block up the sensor.
- In too damp areas.
CAUTION: This carbon monoxide alarm is designed for indoor use only. Do not expose to rain or moisture. It will not protect against the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning when the battery has drained. Do not open or tamper with the alarm as this could cause malfunction and risk of electric shock.
INSTALLING THE CO ALARM
Before mounting your CO alarm, you have to attach the rating label in your own
language to the detector.
In order to ensure the product is correctly installed and used, it should be
installed strictly according to this user manual or be installed by qualified
professional personnel. This CO alarm is powered by a battery and requires no
additional wiring. Make sure the alarm can be heard from all sleeping areas or
place several
alarms.
Wall mount installation:
- Having established the mounting location ensure that there is no electrical wiring or pipe work in the area adjacent to the mounting surface.
- Mark the mounting hole location, drill a ø 6mm and 40 mm depth hole in the marked position and insert the wall plug.
- Before screwing the mounting plate to the wall, remove the safety pin (see image 4). Insert the screw provided until the screw head is 5mm from the wall. Screw on the mounting bracket, do not overtighten.
- Remove the plastic sealing from the batteries and insert them into the battery compartment. Make sure that you fit the batteries in accordance with the polarity markings (+ or -) within the battery compartment. If correctly installed, the alarm will give a short beep and shows “En” on the display. It indicates that the power supply is normally connected, and that the indicator lights and buzzer are working normally. Assemble the alarm onto the mounting plate
(see image 5). Insert the safety pin to secure the alarm to mounting plate (see image 5.1 for location).
OPERATING YOUR CO ALARM
Normal Operation
When no carbon monoxide is present, the green “Power” indicator LED flashes
every 45 seconds and is an indication that your alarm is powered and
functional.
Fault indicator
The fault indicator flashes twice with beeps when there is a fault in the
sensor or circuit. The fault warning will be given: LED flashes 2 times with 2
beeps every 11 seconds. The LCD display shows “Err”. The CO alarm will not
detect CO and you are not protected. Contact Smartwares for assistance.
Alarm Condition
When the unit detects dangerous levels of CO, the alarm warning will be made.
The red LED flashes 15 times with 15 beeps in 4 seconds, rests for 3 seconds,
then repeats. The alarm will not stop until CO concentration is lower than 40
ppm.
CO-LEVEL (PPM) | RESPONSE TIME (MIN) |
---|---|
27 +/- 3 ppm | > 120 min. |
55 +/- 5 ppm | 60-90 min. |
110 +/-10 ppm | 10-40 min. |
330 +/- 30 ppm | < 3 min. |
The alarm response time of this detector complies with EN 50291-1:2018.
Returning to normal operation
Put the detector in clean air, the alarm will terminate automatically in 6
minutes, or you can quit the alarm condition by pressing the TEST button for 1
to 3 seconds and then release it.
Low Battery Signal / End of life warning
When the battery is empty the alarm will beep 1 times every 45 seconds and the
green “Power” LED will flash at the same time for 7 days. The battery in the
apparatus needs to be replaced as soon as possible.
Battery levels:
When your CO alarm needs replacing, the unit will beep 2 times and yellow “Fault” LED indicator will flash 2 times, the display shows “END”. The apparatus must be replaced with a new CO alarm as soon as possible.
Low CO concentration warning
Prolonged exposure to low levels of CO can impair the health of vulnerable
groups such as children, pregnant women, elderly or patients.
When CO concentration is greater than 30 ppm for a duration of over 60
minutes, or when CO concentration is greater than 40 ppm for a duration of
over 40 minutes, low CO concentration warning is given once every 3-5 minutes.
The alarm indicator flashes 4 times with beeps at a lower speed.
TESTING YOUR CO ALARM
It is recommended that you test your CO alarm once a month to ensure the alarm is working correctly by pressing and holding the test button on the front of the alarm for 2 seconds. If the detector is working properly, the alarm will sound 5 beep tones and the red LED will flash at the same time. If there is malfunction, then the fault warning will show.
ALARM SILENCE
Alarm silence mode only works in alarm condition.
To activate silence mode, the CO concentration must be less than 200 ppm ,
press and hold the TEST button for 1 to 3 seconds until you see the alarm
indicator flash with no beep. Alarm silence condition is the same as alarm
condition except the buzzer is silent temporarily. The alarm indicator still
flashes.
Alarm silence condition lasts maximum 10 minutes. Press the TEST button in
alarm silence condition, and it will recover alarm condition immediately.
When the alarm silence condition ends it will recover alarm condition.
MAINTAINING YOUR CO ALARM
Your alarm will alert you to potentially hazardous CO concentrations in your home when maintained properly. To maintain your alarm in proper working order, it is recommended that you:
- Test your alarm at least once a month.
- Clean your CO alarm regularly to prevent dust build up. This can be done using a vacuum cleaner with the brush attachment once per month. Clean gently around the front grilled section and sides.
- Never use cleaning solutions on your alarm. Simply wipe with a damp cloth.
- Do not paint the alarm.
- Do not block or cover the alarm’s venthole with paste adhesive or other things.
ATTENTION:
When scouring or stripping a wooden floor, painting, wallpapering or using
adhesive or aerosol, you should remove the carbon monoxide detector and keep
it in a safe place to prevent damaging the sensor. High concentrations of the
following substances can damage the sensor, which often results in a false
alarm: methane, propane, isopropyl butane, ethylene, ethanol, alcohol,
isopropyl alcohol, benzene, toluene, ethyl acetate, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfate
and sulfur dioxide. Also aerosol sprays, alcoholic products, paint, solvents,
adhesive, hair spray, aftershave, perfume and certain cleaning agents can
cause damage.
WHAT TO DO IN THE EVENT OF AN ALARM
In the event the CO alarm raises an alarm:
Immediately move to fresh air outdoor or open all doors/windows to ventilate
the area and allow the carbon monoxide to disperse. Where possible turn off
fuel burning appliance. Evacuate the building and do not re-enter the premises
nor move away from the open door/ window until emergency services responders
have arrived, the premises have been aired out, and your alarm remains in its
normal condition. Seek medical help immediately for anyone suffering from the
symptoms of headache, drowsiness, nausea, etc. Do not use the appliances again
until they have been checked by a qualified technician and the fault located
and cleared.
This product is not designed for use in a recreational vehicle or mobile home.
The alarm should be installed by a competent person.
This apparatus is designed to protect individuals from the acute effects of
carbon monoxide exposure. It will not fully safeguard individuals with
specific medical conditions. If in doubt consult a medical practitioner.
The installation of this CO alarm should not be used as a substitute for
proper installation, use and maintenance of fuel burning appliances including
appropriate ventilation and exhaust systems.
TECHNICAL DATA
Power Source | DC 4.5V Alkaline battery type: 3 x LR6 1,5VDC |
---|---|
Sensor Type | electrochemical sensor |
Type of Gas sensed | Carbon Monoxide |
Sensor Lifetime | 10 Year |
Alarm activation | 27 +/- 3 ppm (after 120 min.) |
55 +/-5 ppm (Between 60-90 min.)
110 +/- 10 ppm (Between 10-40 min.)
330 +/- 30 ppm (Within 3 minutes)
Operation Temperature| 0°C-45°C (storage: -20°-50°C ± 2°C)
Ambient Humidity| 0%-70% RH (storage: 0%-90% RH)
Horn Level| >85 Decibels at 3 meter
Battery Life| 3 years
For indoor use only.
Please read manual before use, and store it carefully for future use and
maintenance.
For DoC go to: www.smartwares.eu/doc and
follow instructions.
Condition | LED | Sound |
---|---|---|
Normal operation | Green LED flashes every 45 seconds | None |
Testing | Red LED flashes rapidly | 5 beeps |
Alarm | Red LED flashes 15 times in 4 seconds. Rest 3 seconds, then repeats | 15 |
beeps in 4 seconds, rest 3 seconds, then repeats
Malfunction| Yellow LED flashes 2 times every 11 seconds| 2 beeps every 11
seconds
Low battery signal| Yellow LED flashes every 45 seconds| 1 beep every 45
seconds
End of life| Yellow LED flashes 2 times, END is shown on display| 2 beeps
every 60 seconds
Carbon monoxide detector / Manual
FGA-1304
Conform with EN50291-1:2018
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY- For DoC go to:
www.smartwares.eu/doc and follow the
instructions.
References
- Receive a Smartreminder for free | Test, clean & replace your smoke detectors | Smartwares
- Smartwares - Alles voor een veilig en een comfortabel huis!
- Smartwares - Alles voor een veilig en een comfortabel huis!
- Smartwares | Declaration of Conformity