EcoFlow 220W Portable Solar Panel Instruction Manual
- July 10, 2024
- ECOFLOW
Table of Contents
- EcoFlow 220W Portable Solar Panel
- Product Usage Instructions
- Overview
- Get Started
- Power Your Devices
- How to Connect
- Maximize Power Output
- Storage and Maintenance
- FAQ
- What’s in the Box
- Accessories
- Specifications
- Safety Instructions
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
EcoFlow 220W Portable Solar Panel
Specifications
- Photovoltaic module with solar angle guide and junction box
- Solar output cable: 1.5m long with MC4 connectors
- 6 preset holes with 8mm internal diameter for mounting
- Elastic straps for adjusting panel angle
- Designed for use on sunny days with ample sunlight
Product Usage Instructions
Get Started
Lay the solar panel flat, facing the junction box towards the sun. Unfold the
bracket to place the panel. It’s recommended to unfold the bracket before
unfolding the panel.
Stand behind the panel for easier operation. Adjust the brackets using the
shadow point on the solar angle guide.
Power Your Devices
- Use on sunny or mostly sunny days for optimal power output
- Avoid shading and keep the panel clean for maximum efficiency
- Place on highly reflective surfaces for increased power production
How to Connect
- You can wire panels in series or parallel for higher output.
- Consider the electrical parameters of your solar array and device requirements when connecting.
Maximize Power Output
- Use on sunny days for increased power yield. Avoid shading and place on reflective surfaces.
Find an Ideal Environment
- Optimal conditions include sunny days with no shading and reflective surfaces.
Wire Your Panels
- For portable power stations, wire panels are in series for better connectivity.
FAQ
What’s in the Box
- Solar panel with solar angle guide and junction box
- Solar output cable (1.5m) with MC4 connectors
- Preset holes for mounting
- Elastic straps for adjusting panel angle
Accessories
- Solar extension cables for extended distances
- Solar parallel connection cable
- XT60i charging cable
Safety Instructions
- Follow the safety guidelines provided in the manual
- Keep the panel clean and free from obstructions
- Avoid contact with water or other liquids
Disclaimer
Ensure proper installation and usage to prevent damage or injury.
Safety Guidelines
- Do not attempt to disassemble the product
- Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures or weather conditions
- Do not expose to direct flames or sources of heat
Overview
- Photovoltaic module (Front) Contains a solar angle guide and a junction box. Face this side to the sun during use. It’s recommended to use the panel on sunny days with ample sunlight.
- The solar angle guide Indicates the angle between the sunlight and the panel. When the sunlight’s shadow point aligns with the center of the plate, it indicates a 90° angle.
- Junction box Contains a solar output cable (1.5 m long, with MC4 connectors). Pay attention to the positive and negative labels when connecting.
- Preset holes The panel has 6 preset holes with an internal diameter of 8 mm, allowing for mounting the panel with zip ties or hooks.
- Bracket Contains elastic straps, making it easy to adjust the panel’s angle.
- Photovoltaic module Rear Contains brackets and and is designed to harness sunlight reflected from the surroundings.
Get Started
- Lay the solar panel flat and take it out of the case. Face the junction box to the sun, and unfold the bracket to place the panel.
- As shown in the picture, it’s recommended to unfold the bracket first before unfolding the panel.
- For easier operation, it’s recommended to stand behind the panel when unfolding it.
- Check the shadow point on the solar angle guide to adjust the brackets, aiming to align the shadow as close to the center as possible.
- Tips
- Ensure the shadow does not move outside of the red circle on the angle guide. Otherwise, the power output will decrease.
- When the shadow point hits the center, it indicates a 90° angle and the highest power output.
Power Your Devices
Prerequisites
- You can connect the panel to an EcoFlow portable power station to store power, or to an EcoFlow smart device to power the device directly.
- When using the panel with your devices, please make sure the maximum output parameters’ of the panel are within the input range of the devices to avoid any possible damage to your device.
- To connect the panel with a third-party device, please make sure that the device allows solar input, and that its output ports and electrical parameters meet the panel’s requirements.
Maximum output parameters
- Please refer to the open circuit voltage and the short circuit current of the panel.
How to Connect
- When the panel is in place, connect the output cable to the MC4 connectors of the solar to the XT60i charging cable. To do so, connect male connectors to female ones.
- Connect the other end of the charging cable to the solar input port (XT60)ª of the device to complete the connection. If the port is not of the XT60 variety, refer to the device’s user manual for connection instructions.
- Solar to XT60i charging cable
- Use the charging cable included in the box. Third-party cables are not recommended.
- Connect male connectors to female ones
- Do not connect the MC4 connectors of a panel to each other. Otherwise, short circuits will occur.
- Solar input port (XT60)
- Make sure the cables are connected firmly before use to avoid port melting caused by poor connection.
- If the panel is connected to an EcoFlow device, you can check real-time output data on the screen of the device or the device’s homepage of the EcoFlow app.
Maximize Power Output
Find an Ideal Environment
- Use the panel on sunny or mostly sunny days
- On a sunny noon when sunlight is strong, the panel yields more power. On cloudy or rainy days with weaker sunlight, the panel’s output decreases accordingly.
Minimize shading
- Keep the panel free from shading, dust, leaves, droppings, or other debris.
- Otherwise, the panel’s power output will decrease dramatically.
Ensure a 90° tilt angle
- The direction of sun rays changes throughout the day. It’s recommended to check the shadow point on the solar angle guide from time to time and make sure it remains in the middle.
Place the panel on highly reflective surfaces
- Smooth, light-colored surfaces (such as mirrors or sand) are more reflective.
- The rear side of a bifacial panel placed on such surfaces can harness more reflected rays.
Wire Your Panels
- You can wire panels in series or in parallel to get higher output. When wiring, pay attention to the electrical parameters of your solar array and make sure that the parameters meet the requirements of the device that the panels will be connected to.
- Generally speaking, it’s recommended to wire solar panels in series for connecting with a portable power station.
How to Connect
- To wire in series, connect the male connector of the first panel to the female connector of the next, and so on.
- Then, connect the solar to the XT60 charging cable with the output cables of the first and the last panels.
- If the cables fall short, you can use solar extension cables for extended distances.
- To wire in parallel, connect all positive ends of the panels’ output cables to a solar parallel connection cable, and do the same for the negative ends.
- Then, connect the solar to XT60i charging cable to the solar parallel connection cables.
- When connecting, refer to the instruction images to avoid disconnecting the male and female connectors of the parallel connection cables.
Array Parameter After Connection
- Solar panel wiring of the same ratings
In Series | In Parallel | |
---|---|---|
Total Voltage | Stacked | Unchanged |
Total Current | Unchanged | Stacked |
Total Power | Stacked | Stacked |
Solar panel wiring of different ratings
Determine Wiring Plan
- Take the following factors into consideration when determining whether to wire in series or parallel.
Feasibility
- Series connection is simple and allows you to keep the total current at a relatively low level so that it will fall within the solar input range of the connected device.
- The parallel connection needs more effort and results in a higher total current, which demands higher ratings for the solar cables and the solar input of the connected device.
Solar port ratings of connected device
- The total voltage and the total current of the solar array should fall within the device’s solar input range.
- When making your wiring plan, refer to the open circuit voltage and the short circuit current of the panels to calculate the total voltage and the total current.
Distance between panels and connected device
- Long distances between panels and the device arouse the need for longer cables. Also, as currents add up in parallel connection, thicker cables are needed.
- As a result, the cost of cables increases. In this case, the series connection is more economical.
Stability of solar array
- For a series connection, if one of the panels is shaded or damaged, the total output decreases noticeably.
- As for the parallel connection, shaded or damaged panels barely influence the performance of other panels.
Storage and Maintenance
Storage
- If the panel is not in use, it’s recommended to disconnect the panel, fold it, and store it away.
- For long-term storage, secure the output cable to avoid any contact with the photovoltaic module, and then fold the panel and put it back in the case.
Cleaning
- Make sure the panel is not connected to portable power stations or any other loads, and that the panel’s surfaces have cooled to room temperature.
- Then, wet a soft cloth with clean water, twist dry the cloth and clean the panel’s surfaces with it.
- Avoid wiping or washing the photovoltaic connectors when cleaning.
FAQ
Is the panel waterproof?
The panel has an IP68 rating. If the panel gets wet in the rain or falls into water by accident, check if any water has got into the connectors immediately. If yes, dry the connectors with a cloth and the panel will function properly. However, pay attention not to soak the panel in water.
Why isn't my panel generating power?
Make sure the connection is correct, the terminals are tightly secured, and the environmental conditions such as adequate sunlight are ideal for solar power generation. If the panel still generates no power after you check and address the factors above, contact EcoFlow's official customer service for help.
Can portable solar panels generate power with weak light like on rainy days or under indoor lighting?
Portable solar panels barely generate power under such circumstances as they are made of monocrystalline cells, whose performance is restricted under weak light.
Is the panel compatible with all EcoFlow portable power stations?
It depends on the electrical parameters of the panel and the solar input parameters of the power station.
What’s in the Box
- Storage case
- EcoFlow 220W Bifacial Portable Solar Panel
- Solar to XT60i charging cable (2.5 m)
- Quick Start Guide, Safety Instructions, and Warranty Card
Accessories
Specifications
- Standard Test Conditions: 1000W/m² (92.9W/ft²), AM1.5, 25°C (77°F)
- When the temperature is too high or too low, the panel’s open circuit voltage and short circuit current will vary.
Safety Instructions
Disclaimer
- Please read the product document and ensure that you understand it fully before using the product. After reading this document, keep it for future reference. Improper use of this product may cause serious injury to yourself or others, or cause product damage and property loss. Once you use this product, it is deemed that you understand, approve, and accept all the terms and content in this document.
- EcoFlow is not liable for any loss caused by the user’s failure to use the product in compliance with the product document.
- In compliance with laws and regulations, EcoFlow reserves the right to the final interpretation of this document and all documents related to the product.
- This document is subject to changes (updates, revisions, or termination) without prior notice. Please visit EcoFlow’s official website to obtain the latest product information: https://www.ecoflow.com/.
Safety Guidelines
- Do not wet the product, or leave it in a humid environment for an extended period. Do not allow the junction box or wire connectors to come into contact with liquids.
- Do not expose any component of the product to highly corrosive materials such as corrosive organic solvents.
- Do not use this product near open flames or flammable or explosive materials.
- Do not poke or puncture the solar panel with sharp or pointed tools, or wipe the surface of the solar panel with hard materials such as sandpaper.
- Do not knock, squeeze, or bend the solar panel. It is recommended to place this product upright during transportation or storage.
- Do not place heavy objects on the solar panel to avoid damage when using the product.
- Should you wish to store the product for an extended period, please secure the positive and negative wires of the solar panel properly to avoid any contact with the sun-facing side of the solar panel.
- Do not disassemble any component of the product by yourself, as this will void the warranty.
- When using this product to charge an energy storage power source, please make sure it complies with the requirements for parameters and specifications. If you connect multiple solar panels in series or parallel, please verify the maximum number of solar panels that can be connected to the power source in advance.
- When connecting this product in series or parallel, it is recommended that you purchase connecting wires through EcoFlow’s official sales channels. If you are using a third-party solar panel cable, make sure that the connector and the voltage and current of the cable are compatible.
- Do not plug or unplug any connecting wires while the solar panel is operating.
- Do not wear any metal accessories when plugging or unplugging the solar panel.
- Do not apply any chemicals (such as paint or adhesives) to the sun-facing side of the solar panel.
- Do not use devices such as magnifying glasses to focus sunlight on the solar panel.
- Keep this product out of the reach of children and pets.
- Do not dispose of waste solar panels indiscriminately, please follow local laws and regulations for proper disposal.
- Make sure the cables are connected firmly before use to avoid port melting caused by poor connection.