Clarke XR60B Diesel Paraffin Heaters Instruction Manual

: June 29, 2024
: Clarke

Clarke XR60B Diesel Paraffin Heaters

Product Information

This CLARKE Diesel/Paraffin Heater is a forced air unit designed for drying and warming commercial/industrial buildings with proper ventilation. It operates on multi-fuel (Diesel or Paraffin) and features safety symbols and warnings for user protection.

Specifications

Product: Diesel/Paraffin Heaters
Models: XR60B, XR80, XR110, XR160, XR210
Part Numbers: 6931003, 6931004, 6931006, 6931008, 6931012

Product Usage Instructions

Safety Guidelines
Before operation, ensure the heater is not modified or missing parts. Do not circumvent safety systems. Keep the unit away from adults, children, animals, and combustible materials due to high temperatures.
Operation Tips
Do not leave the heater unattended during use. Ensure no unburnt fuel is present in the combustion chamber before starting. Avoid using a damaged heater and operate indoors only.
Ventilation and Carbon Monoxide
Provide adequate ventilation to prevent carbon monoxide build-up. If symptoms of asphyxiation occur, turn off the heater, get fresh air immediately, and have the unit serviced before further use. Consider using a carbon monoxide detector for added safety.
Electrical Connection
Connect the mains lead to a standard 230 Volt (50Hz) electrical supply using an approved BS1363/A plug with a BS1362 13 amp fuse. Read and follow all electrical safety instructions before connecting.

FAQ

Q: Can this heater be used outdoors?

A: No, this heater is for indoor use only.

Q: What should I do if I detect carbon monoxide?

A: Turn off the heater, ventilate the area, and seek immediate medical attention.

Q: How often should the heater be serviced?

A: Regular servicing is recommended as per the manufacturer's guidelines to ensure safe and efficient operation.

DIESEL/PARAFFIN HEATERS

MODEL NO: XR60B, XR80, XR110, XR160, XR210
PART NO: 6931003, 6931004, 6931006, 6931008, 6931012

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing this CLARKE product.
Before attempting to use this product, please read this manual thoroughly and follow the instructions carefully.
This is a forced air unit, where a fan pushes the air through the heater body. Proper combustion depends upon this air flow; therefore, the heater must not be, modified or operated with parts removed or missing. Likewise, safety systems must not be circumvented or modified to operate the heater.

GUARANTEE

This product is guaranteed against faulty manufacture for 12 months from the date of purchase. Please keep your receipt which will be required as proof of purchase. This guarantee is invalid if the product is found to have been abused or tampered with in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it was intended.
Faulty goods should be returned to their place of purchase, no product can be returned to us without prior permission.
This guarantee does not affect your statutory rights.

FUNCTION AND OPERATING PARAMETERS

This is a multi-fuel (Diesel or Paraffin), forced air heater. Its intended use is for drying and the warming of commercial/industrial buildings where adequate ventilation is provided.

It must be operated as prescribed in the operating manual.
It is not intended to be used for domestic use or the heating of habitable areas.
It is not intended to be used to reach and maintain a certain level of human thermal comfort within an enclosed space in which the heater is situated.
It is not intended to be used in enclosed areas with restricted ventilation.
It is not for use in areas with high levels of fluctuating drafts.
The heater must be placed on flat level non-combustible surface during operation.
It is not intended for warming animals or livestock.

SAFETY SYMBOLS

The following symbols appear on the heater.

$Clarke-XR60B-Diesel-Paraffin-Heaters-Fig- $1$$

SAFETY WARNINGS

CAUTION:
DUE TO THE HIGH SURFACE AND EXHAUST TEMPERATURES, ADULTS, CHILDREN AND ANIMALS MUST KEEP CLEAR OF THE UNIT TO AVOID BURNS OR CLOTHING IGNITION.

Your safety is important to you and to others, so please read these instructions before you operate this heater.

Failure to comply with the precautions and instructions provided with this heater can result in death, serious bodily injury and property loss or damage from the hazards of fire, explosion, burns, asphyxiation, carbon monoxide poisoning, and/or electric shock.
Only persons who understand and follow the instructions should use or service this heater.
When used, the heater should rest on a suitable horizontal and stable insulating material at least 1” thick and extending 3 feet or more beyond the heater in all directions
NOT for home or recreational vehicle use.
DO NOT use petrol or other volatile fuels.
Disconnect the heater from the power supply before adding fuel.
Always refuel outdoors away from any open flame or other sources of ignition.
DO NOT use an external fuel source.
DO NOT use the heater where flammable liquids or vapours may be present.
DO NOT start the heater when the combustion chamber is hot.
Plug the electrical cable into a properly grounded mains socket.
DO NOT leave the heater unattended when in use.
DO NOT start or use the heater if there is unburnt fuel in the combustion chamber.
DO NOT use if dropped.
Check the heater thoroughly for damage. NEVER operate a damaged heater.
This heater is for indoor use only.
DO NOT use this heater in the immediate surroundings of a bath, a shower or a swimming pool.
DO NOT use this heater in small rooms when they are occupied by persons not capable of leaving the room on their own unless constant supervision is provided.
Use in well-ventilated spaces and provide at least 2 sq. ft. (0.19 sq.m.) of air opening near the floor and 2 sq. ft. (0.19 sq. m.) near the ceiling directly to outdoors. Increase air openings for each additional heater.
ALWAYS keep combustibles, like textiles, paper and wood at least 8 ft. (2.4 m) from the front of the heater and 3 ft. (1 m) from the top, sides and rear.
Locate the heater 10 ft. (3 m) from canvas or plastic coverings and secure them to prevent movement.
Make sure that the heater is not directly exposed to rain or water spray.
NEVER use in living spaces and/or where children may be present.
DO NOT use ductwork. DO NOT restrict air inlet or exit.
DO NOT move or service the heater while hot or in operation.
Use only under local regulations and relevant building codes.
This heater is only intended for use in industrial, commercial and building industries, it is NOT to be used by children or persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge.
If the supply cable is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent, or similarly qualified persons to avoid a hazard.
DO NOT use this heater with a programmer, timer, separate remote control system or any other device that switches the heater on automatically, since a fire risk exists if the heater is covered or positioned incorrectly.

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Even though this heater operates very close to 100 per cent combustion efficiency, it still produces small amounts of carbon monoxide.

Carbon Monoxide (CO) is toxic.
Pregnant women, persons with a heart or lung condition, anaemia or under the influence of alcohol, or those at high altitude, are more likely to be effected by Carbon Monoxide.
CO can build up in a confined space and failure to provide adequate ventilation can be fatal.

The early symptoms of asphyxiation caused by inadequate ventilation are:

headache
dizziness
nausea
dry mouth or sore throat

Should anyone show these symptoms, they must GET FRESH AIR IMMEDIATELY. Turn off the heater and have it serviced before using it again. Be sure to follow all warnings in this manual.

WE RECOMMEND THE USE OF A CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR

BYSTANDERS
When the heater is to be operated in the presence of other people the user is responsible for informing those present of the safety precautions and of the hazards involved.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

WARNING:
READ THESE ELECTRICAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE CONNECTING THE PRODUCT TO THE MAIN SUPPLY.

Connect the mains lead to a standard, 230 Volt (50Hz) electrical supply through an approved BS1363/A plug fitted with a BS1362 13 amp fuse.
If the plug has to be changed because of damage, it must be removed and a replacement fitted, following the wiring instructions shown below. The old plug must be discarded safely, as insertion into a power socket could cause an electrical hazard.

WARNING:
WIRES IN THE MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED BY THE FOLLOWING CODE: GREEN/YELLOW = EARTH, BLUE = NEUTRAL, BROWN = LIVE.

The BLUE wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked N or coloured black.
The BROWN wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked L or coloured red.
The YELLOW AND GREEN wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked E or or coloured green.

We strongly recommend that this machine is connected to the mains supply through a Residual Current Device (RCD) If you are not sure, consult a qualified electrician. DO NOT try to do any repairs.

UNPACKING

Remove the heater from the carton.
Remove all protective material that may have been applied to the heater for shipment.

ASSEMBLY

Pass the axle through the wheel frame as shown.
Fit a wheel onto each end.
Fit a flat washer onto each end.
Secure in place by inserting a split pin into the hole at the end of the axle.
Fit the handle into position and secure using four 30 mm bolts and nuts provided (2 on each side).
Place the wheel assembly into position and secure using four 30 mm bolts and nuts provided (2 on each side).

PREPARATION

FUEL TYPES
Diesel or paraffin are the only fuels that should be used in this heater.

FILLING THE FUEL TANK

IMPORTANT:
Before filling the fuel tank the first time or after extended storage periods, drain the fuel tank for any moisture or condensation.

Follow all of the “Safety Precautions”.
Remove the fuel cap.
NOTE: If you lose the fuel cap a replacement must be obtained before use, this is available from your local Clarke service department part number GF0K070000.
Fill the fuel tank with clean diesel or paraffin.
- In cold weather, condensation may develop in the tank if the tank is empty and it is recommended that a tablespoon of de-icer be added for each gallon of fuel in the tank.
- When filling the heater, make sure that the heater is level and does not overfill. Use a funnel or can with a long fill spout.
- Fill with a minimum of 5 litres for the XR60B, 6 litres of fuel for the XR80 & XR110, or 10 litres for the XR160 and XR210.

HEATER LOCATION

Locate the heater at a safe distance from combustible materials.
When used, the heater should rest on suitable insulating material at least 1 inch thick and extend 3 ft. or more beyond the heater in all directions.
Only operate on a flat level and stable surface.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

HEATER START UP

WARNING:
DO NOT START THE HEATER WHEN EXCESS FUEL HAS ACCUMULATED IN THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER.

Make sure the power switch is in the OFF position.
Turn the thermostat to the lowest setting.
Plug the heater into the mains power supply.
Turn the thermostat to the highest setting.
Start the heater by setting the power switch to the ON position.
- The switch illuminates in the ON position.
Adjust the thermostat to the desired setting.
NOTE: The heater will cycle on/off as heat is required.

HEATER SHUT DOWN

Set the power switch to the OFF position.
For extended shutdown, unplug the heater from the main supply.

BEFORE STORAGE
Clean the heater as described in the MAINTENANCE section.

MAINTENANCE, STORAGE AND SERVICING

WARNING:
TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY, UNPLUG THE HEATER FROM THE MAIN SUPPLY BEFORE SERVICING.

DAILY SCHEDULE

GENERAL

Make a general visual inspection of the heater for loose or damaged parts.
Check nuts and bolts are secure.
Damaged parts should be repaired or replaced before using the heater again.
Check heater operation to be sure it is operating normally as follows:
- The flame is contained within the heater.
- The flame is essentially yellow.
- There is no strong disagreeable odour, eye burning or other physical discomfort.
- There is no smoke or soot internal or external to the heater.
- There are no unplanned or unexplained shutdowns of the heater

REMOVE DUST
Clean the heater twice a season (more often under dusty conditions).

Remove accumulated dust from the transformer, burner, motor and fan blades with compressed air.
Wipe clean with a clean dry cloth.

FUEL TANK (EVERY 500 HOURS)

Clean twice a season (during frequently used periods, clean twice a month). Drain and flush the fuel tank with clean fuel.
The XR160 and XR210 has a rubber drain plug (part number GF125KT240000) on the bottom of the tank. Place a suitable container beneath the drain plug and pull out the plug, replace the plug before filling the tank again.

FILTERS
Dirty air filters will cause an imbalance in the air-fuel mixture. The best indication that this condition exists is an increase in odour or difficulty getting your heater to ignite. This heater should never be operated without the filters in place. If required, clean the filters as follows.

ACCESSING THE FILTERS

Make sure that the plug is removed from the power supply before carrying out any maintenance.
Remove the six screws shown and remove the top cover of the heater.
NOTE: There may be eight screws on the larger models.
Lift out the rear guard.
Remove the 3 screws securing the filter cover.
Pull the filter cover away from the motor.
AIR INTAKE FILTER CLEANING
To clean the air intake filter.
- Remove and wash the filter element with a mild detergent.
- Dry thoroughly and refit.
- Do not oil the filter element. If your heater is used where there is considerable dust or dirt.
- Clean as often as necessary (at least approximately every 500 hrs.).
  NOTE: If the filter is damaged or extremely dirty, a replacement filter of the same type must be fitted, this is available from your local Clarke service department part number GF50K100406.
  AIR OUTPUT FILTER CLEANING
To clean the air output filter (Annually or as required).
- Remove the air output filter and tap the contaminated side gently on a solid object to remove contaminates.
- NOTE: Compressed air or liquids should not be used to clean this filter.
- NOTE: If the filter appears damaged or extremely dirty, replace it with a new filter of the same type must be obtained and fitted this is available from your local Clarke service department part number GF50K100401.
Reinstall the clean filter into the filter body in the same position as it was when removed.
Replace the filter cover and secure using the screws removed in step 4.
NOTE: When replacing the filter cover, make sure that the gasket is firmly in place and the screws in the filter cover are tight to prevent air leaks. if the gasket is damaged a replacement must be obtained and fitted this is available from your local Clarke service department part number GF50K100407.
Refit the rear guard and replace the top cover.
Make sure all screws are replaced before use.

STORAGE

Drain any residual fuel/condensate from the fuel tank (see page 10).
Store the heater in a dry location free from fumes or dust.

TROUBLESHOOTING

LED

| OPERATION|

TROUBLESHOOTING

---|---|---
Steady ON| System Check| The system performs a self-test. No action is required.
Steady OFF| | No action is required.
2 Flashes| No flame detected| The heater fails to start.

1. Check fuel level

2. Check the mains plug is correctly fitted and that the fuse inside it has not blown.

3. Return to Clarke service department for repair.

3 Flashes| High limit switch failure (unit has over-heated)

Low fuel level (cut-off to avoid smoking)

| Make sure the heater is cooled down,

1. Make sure that the power switch is set to the OFF position.

2. Wait 5 minutes

3. Start the heater by setting the power switch to the ON position.

4. Re-fuel heater

4 Flashes| Flame sensor Failure| Return to Clarke service department for repair.

ENVIRONMENTAL RECYCLING POLICY

Through the purchase of this product, the customer is taking on the obligation to deal with the WEEE under the WEEE regulations concerning the treatment, recycling & recovery and environmentally sound disposal of the WEEE. In effect, this means that this product must not be disposed of with general household waste. It must be disposed of according to the laws governing Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) at a recognised disposal facility.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Model

| XR60B| XR80| XR110| XR160|

XR210

---|---|---|---|---|---
Burn Rate: (Btu/hr.)| 50,000| 70,000| 100,000| 160,000| 210,000
Fuel consumption:| 1.6 L/hr| 1.9 L/hr| 2.8 L/hr| 3.91 L/hr| 4.16 L/hr
Approx Running Time:| 9.4 hr| 11.9 hr| 11.4 hr| 13.5 hr| 12.7 hr
Electrical input:| 230V ~ 50Hz
Power| 166 W| 165 W| 204 W| 279 W| 307 W
Max.Outlet Temp:| 1300°F (704°C)
Fuel Tank Capacity:| 15 L| 22.7 L| 32 L| 53 L| 53 L
Ignition system:| Electric Ignition
Primary Safety Control:| Flame failure device
Weight (kg)| 15| 15.4| 18.2| 24.5| 24.5
Dimensions (DxWxH)mm| 830 x 410

x 628

| 830 x 410

x 648

| 905 x 413

x 700

| 1045 x

528 x 692

| 1045 x

528 x 692

Minimum Fuel Level| 5 L| 6 L| 6 L| 10 L| 10 L