SOSEN SSE-HH6K-P1-EU Deye Hybrid Inverter User Manual
- June 10, 2024
- SOSEN
Table of Contents
- SOSEN SSE-HH6K-P1-EU Deye Hybrid Inverter
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- Frequently Asked Questions
- About This Manual
- Safety Precaution
- Product Introduction
- Check and Storage
- Installation
- Electrical Connection
- Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
SOSEN SSE-HH6K-P1-EU Deye Hybrid Inverter
Product Information
Specifications
- Model: SSE-HH3K-P1-EU, SSE-HH3K7-P1-EU, SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU, SSE-HH5K-P1-EU, SSE-HH6K-P1-EU
- Nominal Output Power: 3000W, 3680W, 4600W, 5000W, 6000W
- Nominal Output Voltage: 230V a.c
Product Usage Instructions
1. Safety Precautions
It is crucial to strictly adhere to the safety instructions provided in the user manual during operation.
2. Product Introduction
The hybrid inverter features various product aspects:
- Product Features: Describes the functionalities of the inverter.
- Working Mode: Explains the different operational modes of the inverter.
- Appearance: Details the physical characteristics including dimensions, ports, and features.
- Specification: Outlines the technical specifications of the inverter.
3. Check and Storage
Prior to installation, ensure you:
- Check Before Receiving: Verify the contents for any damage.
- What’s in the Box?: Confirm all included components.
- Storage: Store the inverter in a suitable environment as per guidelines.
4. Installation
Installation involves:
- Installation Requirements: Understand prerequisites for installing the inverter.
- Inverter Installation: Steps for moving and installing the inverter securely.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Who is the target audience for this manual?
- A: The manual is intended for qualified electrical technical personnel responsible for hybrid inverter installation.
- Q: Where can I find updates to the manual?
- A: Visit https://www.sosencx.com for the latest product details and documents.
User Manual
Hybrid Inverter
SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU Series
SSE-HH3K-P1-EU SSE-HH3K7-P1-EU SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU SSE-HH5K-P1-EU SSE-HH6K-P1-EU
Please read this manual before use and follow its guidance. Keep this manual
for future reference.
About This Manual
This manual describes the product information, installation, electrical connection, commissioning, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read through this manual before installing and operating the product. All the installers and users have to be familiar with the product features, functions, and safety precautions. This manual is subject to update without notice. For more product details and latest documents, visit https://www.sosencx.com.
1.1 Applicable Model
Model SSE-HH3K-P1-EU SSE-HH3K7-P1-EU SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU SSE-HH5K-P1-EU SSE-
HH6K-P1-EU
Nominal Output Power 3000W 3680W 4600W 5000W 6000W
Nominal Output Voltage 230V a.c 230V a.c 230V a.c 230V a.c 230V a.c
1.2 Target Group
This manual is intended for qualified and knowledgeable electrical technical
personnel who are responsible for hybrid inverter installation and
commissioning in the energy storage system and electric system.
1.3 Symbol Definition
The following types of safety instructions and general information appear in
this document as described below:
DANGER
WARNING
“Danger” indicates a hazardous situation with a
high level of risk that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
“Warning” indicates a hazardous situation with a medium level of risk that, if
not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
“Caution” indicates a hazardous situation with a low level of risk that, if
not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
“Notice” provides some tips and methods to solve
product-related problems to save time.
1.4 Updates
The latest document contains all the updates made in earlier issues. V1.0
2023-11-22
· First Issue
1
Safety Precaution
Please strictly follow these safety instructions in the user manual during the
operation.
2.1 General Safety
· The information in this user manual is subject to change due to product
updates or other reasons. This guide cannot replace the product labels or the
safety precautions in the user manual unless otherwise specified. All
descriptions here are for guidance only. · Before installations, read through
the quick installation guide. For additional information, please see the user
manual. · All installations should be performed by trained and knowledgeable
technicians who are familiar with local standards and safety regulations. ·
Use insulating tools and wear personal protective equipment when operating the
equipment to ensure personal safety. Wear anti-static gloves, cloths, and
wrist strips when touching electron devices to protect the inverter from
damage. · Strictly follow the installation, operation, and configuration
instructions in this manual. The manufacturer shall not be liable for
equipment damage or personal injury if you do not follow the instructions. For
more warranty details, please visit https://www.sosencx.com/.
2.2 PV String Safety
Connect the DC cables using the delivered PV connectors. The manufacturer
shall not be liable for the equipment damage if other connectors or terminals
are used.
· Ensure the component frames and the bracket system are securely grounded. ·
Ensure the DC cables are connected tightly, securely, and correctly. · Measure
the DC cables with a multimeter to avoid reverse polarity connection. Also,
the voltage should be under the permissible range. · Do not connect one PV
string to more than one inverter at the same time. Otherwise, it may cause
damage to the inverter. · The PV modules used with the inverter must have an
IEC61730 class A rating. · When the photovoltaic array is exposed to light, it
supplies a d.c. voltage to the inverter.
2.3 Inverter Safety
· The voltage and frequency at the connecting point should meet the on-grid
requirements. · Additional protective devices like circuit breakers or fuses
are recommended on the AC side. Specification of the protective device should
be at least 1.25 times the AC rated output current. · Make sure that all the
groundings are tightly connected. When there are multiple inverters, make sure
that all the grounding points on the enclosures are equip Potential bonding. ·
BACK-UP function is not recommended if the PV system is not configured with
batteries. Otherwise, the risk in system power usage is beyond the equipment
manufacturer’s warranty scope. · It should be taken into account the
characteristics of photovoltaic power instability, if the battery is not
connected, there is no EPS function.
2
DANGER
· All labels and warning marks should be visible after the installation. Do not cover, scrawl, or damage any label on the equipment. · Warning labels on the inverter are as follows:
DANGER High voltage hazard. Disconnect all incoming power and turn off the product before working on it.
Delayed discharge. Wait 5 minutes after power off until the components are completely discharged.
Read through the user manual before working on this device.
Potential risks exist. Wear proper PPE before any operations.
High-temperature hazard. Do not touch the product under operation to avoid
being burnt.
With CE mark & the inverter fulfills the basic requirements of the guideline
governing Low-Voltage and electro-magnetic compatibility.
UKCA marking Indicates compound UK product safety certification requirements.
Grounding point.
Do not dispose of the inverter as household waste. Discard the product in
compliance with local laws and regulations, or send it back to the
manufacturer.
RCM marking
2.4 Battery Safety
· The battery used with the inverter shall be approved by the inverter
manufacturer. The approved battery list can be obtained through the official
website. · Before installations, read through the corresponding battery’s User
Manual to learn about the product and the precautions. Strictly follow its
requirements. · If the battery discharged completely, please charge it in
strict accordance with the corresponding model’s User Manual. · Factors such
as: temperature, humidity, weather conditions, etc. may limit the battery’s
current and affect its load. · Contact after-sale service immediately if the
battery is not able to be started. Otherwise, the battery might be damaged
permanently. · Use the multimeter to measure the DC cable to avoid reverse
polarity connection. Also, the voltage should be under the permissible range.
· Do not connect one battery group to several inverters at the same time.
Otherwise, it may cause damage to the inverter.
2.5 Personal Requirements
· Personnel who install or maintain the equipment must be strictly trained,
learn about safety precautions and correct operations. · Only qualified
professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, maintain,
and replace the equipment or parts.
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2.6 EU Declaration of Conformity
Shenzhen Sosen Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. hereby declares that the
inverter with wireless communication modules sold in the European market meets
the requirements of the following directives: · Radio Equipment Directive
2014/53/EU (RED) · Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU
and (EU) 2015/863 (RoHS) · Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
2012/19/EU · Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of
Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) Shenzhen SOSEN Innovation Technology Co.,
Ltd. hereby declares that the inverter without wireless communication modules
sold in the European market meets the requirements of the following
directives: · Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC) ·
Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD) · Restrictions of
Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 (RoHS) · Waste
Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU · Registration, Evaluation,
Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) You can
download the EU Declaration of Conformity on https://sosencx.com.
Product Introduction
3.1 Product Features
Intended usage
The SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU series hybrid inverters apply to energy storage system
with battery, loads and grid.The energy produced by PV system shall be used to
optimize self-consumption, excess power charge battery and the rest power
could be fed into the grid. Battery shall be discharged to support loads when
PV power is insufficient to meet self-consumption. If both PV power and
battery power is insufficient, the system will take power from grid to support
loads.Work mode depends on PV energy and user’s preference.
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Model This manual applies to the listed inverters below: SSE-HH3K-P1-EU SSE-
HH3K7-P1-EU SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU Model description
SS E – H H 6K – P1- EU
SSE-HH5K-P1-EU
SSE-HH6K-P1-EU
EU: European AU: Australia CN:China US:American
P1:Single phase P3:Three phase
6K: the AC rated power is 6000W;
H:high voltage battery(over 60V) L:low voltage battery(below 60V) H:Hybrid
Inverter B: Battery powered converters only E:Energy storage Inverter P:PV
Inverter
SS:SOSEN
5
3.2 Working Mode
The SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU Series hybrid inverter has the following work modes
based on your configuration and layout conditions.
Work modes Self-use (with PV Power) Self-use (without PV Power) Feed in
priority
Force time use
Back up mode
Description Priority: load>battery>grid The energy produced by the PV system
is used to optimize self-consumption. The excess energy is used to charge the
batteries, then exported to gird. Priority: load>battery When no PV supplied,
battery will discharge for local loads firstly, and grid will supply power
when the battery capacity is not enough.
Priority: load>grid>battery The power generated will be used to supply the
local loads firstly, then export to the public grid. The redundant power will
charge the battery.
Priority: battery>load>grid (when charging) Priority: load>battery>grid (when
discharging) This mode applies the area that has electricity price between
peak and valley. User can use off-peak electricity to charge the battery. The
charging and discharging time can be set flexibly, and it also allows to
choose whether charge from the grid or not.
Priority: load>battery When the grid is off, system will supply emergency
power from PV or battery to supply the home loads (Battery is necessary in EPS
mode).
Make sure the load powering rating in within the EPS’s output rating. Or the inverter will shut down with an ‘over load’ warning.When an “over load” is appeared, adjust the load power make sure it is with the range of the EPS output, and turn the inverter on.For the nonlinear load, please pay attention to the inrush power make sure it is within the range of the EPS output.
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3.3 Appearance
3.3.1 Dimension
3.3.2 Ports
item
Description
A
PV switch
C
PV2 connector
E
Communication port
G
WiFi
I
EPS connector
item
Description
B
PV1 connector
D
Battery connector
F
DRM (Only for Australia)
H
Grid connector
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3.3.3 Nameplate The nameplate is for reference only.
Hybrid Inverter
Model
SSE-HH6K-P1-EU
Vmax PV(Max.PV input voltage)
600V d.c
PV input operating voltage range 60-550V d.c
Max.operating PV input current
16A d.c*2
Isc PV
24A d.c*2
Grid rated voltage
230V a.c,1W+N+PE
Grid rated frequency
50Hz
Grid rated input current
26.1+26.1A a.c(bypass)
Grid rated output current
26.1A a.c
Grid rated input apparent power
6000+6000VA(bypass)
Grid rated output apparent power 6000VA
EPS rated output voltage
230V a.c,1W+N+PE
EPS rated output frequency
50Hz
EPS rated output current
26.1A a.c
EPS rated output apparent power 6000VA
Power Factor
0.8Leading-0.8Lagging
Battery operation voltage range
85-460V d.c
Max.charge and discharge current 35A d.c
Battery type
Li-ion/Lead-acid
Protective class
Ingress protection degree
IP65
Overvoltage category
PV: AC:
Inverter topology
Non-isolated
Operating temperature range
-25-+60
Manufacturer:
Shenzhen Sosen Innovation Technology Co.,Ltd
Address601,Pengzhanhui,Building1, No.233, Xinqiao Community
Center Road,Xinqiao Street, Bao’an District, Shenzhen, China
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3.3.4 Features · Intelligent energy management · Wide range of battery voltage · High Sealed design With IP65
· Multiple operating modes are available · High efficiency
· Compatible with on grid and off grid
· High speed on/off grid switching
3.3.5 Specification
Model for EU Battery Type Battery Voltage range Full power Battery voltage
range Rated Battery Voltage
SSE-HH3K-P1-EU SSE-HH3K7-P1-EU SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU SSE-HH5K-P1-EU Li-ion
85-460V d.c
92-460V d.c
112-460V d.c
190-460V d.c
190-460V d.c
300V d.c
SSE-HH6K-P1-EU 190-460V d.c
Max.charge/discharge Power
3000W
3680W
4600W
5000W
6000W
Max Charge Current Max Discharge Current BMS Communication Reverse Connect Protection
35A d.c 35A d.c CAN,RS485
Yes
PV Input
Recommended Max. PV array power for each input Max. operating PV input current
( PV 1 /PV 2)
Max. Isc PV ( PV 1 /PV 2) Vmax PV (Max. PV input
voltage) PV input operating voltage
range MPPT Voltage Range Full power MPPT voltage
range Start-up Voltage
3000W
Number of MPP Trackers Strings per MPP Tracker
Number of PV input
Grid AC input and AC output Grid rated voltage
Grid rated frequency
Grid rated input active power
3000W+3000W (bypass)
Grid rated input apparent power
3000VA+3000VA (bypass)
3680W
4140W
16/16A d.c 24/24 A d.c
600V d.c 80-550V d.c 80-550V d.c 220-520V d.c
120V d.c 2 1 2
4500W
220/230/240V a.c, 1W+N+PE
50/60Hz
3680W+3680W (bypass)
4600W+4600W (bypass)
5000W+5000W (bypass)
3680VA+3680VA (bypass)
4600VA+4600VA (bypass)
5000VA+5000VA (bypass)
4500W
6000W+6000W (bypass)
6000VA+6000VA (bypass)
Grid Max. input active power
3300W+3300W (bypass)
4048W+4048W (bypass)
4600W+4600W (bypass)
5500W+5500W (bypass)
6600W+6600W (bypass)
Grid Max. input apparent power
3300VA+3300VA (bypass)
4048VA+4048VA (bypass)
9
4600VA+4600VA (bypass)
5500VA+5500VA (bypass)
6600VA+6600VA (bypass)
Grid AC input and AC output
Grid rated output active power
Grid rated output apparent power
Grid Max. output active power
Grid Max. output apparent power
Grid rated input current
Grid rated output current Grid power factor
Grid input and output Inrush current
Max. Grid output fault current
Max. Grid output overcurrent protection Grid input Icc (Rated conditional
short-circuit
current) Grid input Icw (Rated short-time withstand
current) Total Harmonic Distortion
(THDi, rated power)
EPS output
EPS rated output Voltage
EPS rated output frequency EPS rated output active power
EPS rated output apparent power
EPS rated output current EPS output power factor
EPS output peak power
EPS output Inrush current EPS Max. output fault current
EPS Max. output overcurrent protection Switch Time
Total Harmonic Distortion (THDv, linear Load) Compatible with the Generator
3000W 3000VA 3300W 3300VA 13+13A a.c (bypass) 13A a.c
3000W 3000VA 13A a.c
3680W
3680VA 4048W 4048VA
16+16A a.c (bypass)
4600W
4600VA 4600W 4600VA
20+20A a.c (bypass)
5000W
5000VA 5500W 5500VA
21.7+21.7A a.c (bypass)
16A a.c
20A a.c 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging
21.7A a.c
96A a.c @ 3s
96A a.c @ 3s
250V a.c /60 A a.c
6000W 6000VA 6600W 6600VA 26.1+26.1A a.c (bypass)
26.1A a.c
500A a.c
500A a.c <3%
220/230/240V a.c, 1W+N+PE 50/60Hz
3680W
4600W
5000W
3680VA 16A a.c
4600VA 20A a.c 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging
5000VA 21.7A a.c
6600VA(<10s) 96A a.c @ 3s 96A a.c @ 3s
250V a.c /60 A a.c
<20ms <2% Optional
10
6000W 6000VA 26.1A a.c
Efficiency MPPT Efficiency Euro-efficiency Max.efficiency Standard
Safety EMC Grid-interactive
SSE-HH3K-P1-EU SSE-HH3K7-P1-EU SSE-HH4K6-P1-EU SSE-HH5K-P1-EU 99 .90% 97.00% 97.80%
SSE-HH6K-P1-EU
EN/IEC 62109-1/2, EN/IEC 60529, EN/IEC 62040-1 EN IEC 61000-6-1, EN IEC
61000-6-3, EN IEC 61000-3-12, EN IEC 61000-3-11, EN IEC 61000-3-2,
EN 61000-3-3 CEI 0-21, EN 50549-1, VDE-AR-N 4105, UNE 217002, NTS TYPEA, G99,
AS/NZS 4777.2 and so on
Environment
Degree of ingress protection
IP65
Protection class
I
Environment category
Outdoor
Wet location classification
Yes
Pollution degree
PD3
Operating altitude Operating ambient
temperature Operating relative Humidity
<2000 m -25 – +60 °C (linely derating to 60% when exceed +45 to +60 °C)
0-100% (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature
-25- +60 °C
Storage relative Humidity
0-100% (non-condensing)
Noise Emission(typical)
<25dB
Overvoltage Category
AC: III, PV: II
Electrical supply system
TN, TT
General Data
Dimension (WxHxD)
480x480x178mm
Net Weight
20kg
Cooling Mode
Natural Cooling
Topology
Non-isolated
Active anti-islanding method
Active frequency drift
Communication with Meter
RS485
Communication with Portal
Bluetooth/WIFI (Optional)
LED indicator
8 led
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Check and Storage
4.1 Check Before Receiving
Check the following items before receiving the product. 1. Check the outer
packing box for damage, such as holes, cracks, deformation, and others signs
of equipment damage. Do not unpack the package and contact the supplier as
soon as possible if any damage is found. 2. Check the inverter model. If the
inverter model is not what you requested, do not unpack the product and
contact the supplier. 3. Check the deliverable for correct model, complete
contents, and intact appearance. Contact the supplier as soon as possible if
any damage is found.
4.2 What’s in the box?
Item Quantity
A
1
C
4
E
2
Description Inverter
PV connectors (Black) (2positive, 2negative) Battery connectors(Blue)
(1positive, 1negative)
Item Quantity
B
1
D
4
F
2
G
1
I
1
AC EPS terminal(Black)connectors
H
1
WiFi module
J
1
K
1
DRM RJ45 connector(only for Australia) L
1
DDSU666 Single-phase electronic type
M
1
guide rail mounting electric energy
N
5
meter
Description Bracket
PV pin contacts(Black) (2positive, 2negative) Battery pin contacts(Blue)
(1positive, 1negative)
AC grid terminal(Blue)connectors COM 16pin connector User manual
M880 Expansion tubes 4 & Expansion screws 4
PM612 stainless steel screw*1
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4.3 Storage
If the equipment is not to be installed or used immediately, please ensure
that the storage environment meets the following requirements: 1. Do not
unpack the outer package or throw the desiccant away. 2. Store the equipment
in a clean place. Make sure the temperature and humidity are appropriate and
no condensation. 3. The height and direction of the stacking inverters should
follow the instructions on the packing box. 4. The inverters must be stacked
with caution to prevent them from falling. 5. If the inverter has been long
term stored, it should be checked by professionals before being put into use.
6. The storage temperature range is: -25~60, and the storage humidity is
0~95%. 7.The box should be suitable for loads more than 30kg.
Installation
5.1 Installation Requirements
Installation Environment Requirements
1. Do not install the equipment in a place near flammable, explosive, or
corrosive materials. 2. Do not install the equipment in a place that is easy
to touch, especially within children’s reach. High temperature exists
when the equipment is working. Do not touch the surface to avoid burning. 3.
Avoid the water pipes and cables buried in the wall when drilling holes. 4.
Install the equipment in a sheltered place to avoid direct sunlight, rain, and
snow. Build a sunshade if it is needed. 5. The place to install the equipment
shall be well-ventilated for heat radiation and large enough for operations.
6. The equipment with a high ingress protection rating can be installed
indoors or outdoors. The temperature and humidity at the installation site
should be within the appropriate range. 7. Install the equipment at a height
that is convenient for operation and maintenance, electrical connections, and
checking
indicators and labels. 8. The altitude to install the inverter shall be lower
than the maximum working altitude 2000m. 9. The PV modules used with the
inverter must have an IEC61730 class A rating. 10. There should be provided an
overcurrent protection (such as a breaker rated 250V a.c /60 A a.c) before AC
input and after EPS output, and make sure that the installation position shall
not prevent access to the disconnection means. 11. Please ensure that there is
adequate ventilation space for the inverter after installation, refer to the
installation diagram below. 12. This inverter does not provide an internal
isolated transformer between PV input and Battery / AC output circuits, But a
basic insulation is provided between PV input / Battery / AC output circuits
and metal enclosure / earth, and reinforced / double insulation between PV
input / Battery / AC output and communication circuits (DRM / Meter / WiFi/
RS485) 13. The PV input ratings please refer to the specification table of
subclause 3.3.5, and please make sure that PV array should not be grounded.
14. Install the equipment away from electromagnetic interference. If there are
radio stations or wireless communication
equipment below 30 MHz near the installation location, please install the
equipment as follows: · Add a multi-turn winding ferrite core at the DC input
line or AC output line of the inverter,
or add a low-pass EMI filter. · The distance between the inverter and the
wireless EMI equipment is more than 30m.
13
14
Installation Angle Requirements
· Install the inverter vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees. ·
Do not install the inverter upside down, forward tilt, back forward tilt, or
horizontally.
Installation Tool Requirements
The following tools are recommended when installing the equipment. Use other
auxiliary tools on site if necessary.
15
5.2 Inverter Installation
5.2.1 Moving the Inverter
· The unit is heavy. Do not lift it alone During lifting procedures ensure
that the unit is firmly secured to avoid the risk of accidental tipping or
dropping.Parts serving for support or immobilization of unit shall be designed
and manufactured so as to minimize the risk of physical injuries and of
accidental loosening of fixing.Ensure that the method of lifting will not
allow the unit to slip from chains and slings or turn-over or slide from
lifting devices. · Transportation must be carried by specialized person (truck
operators. Hook-up personal), equipped with the necessary protection
equipment(overalls, safe shoes, protective gloves, helmets, goggles) · Do not
walk or stand beneath or in the proximity of the load.Avoid sudden movements
and jolts when unloading and positioning the unit, Internal handling
procedures must be conducted with care. · Do not exert leverage on the
components of the machine.If the unit is not balanced apply ballast, Any
protruding parts should not be supported by hand. The inverter should be
installed so that the operating panel shall be easily accessible- easy access
to the electrical power connection point. · Accessible for maintenance and
repair work. Parts serving for support or immobilization of unit shall be
designed and manufactured so as to minimize the risk of physical injuries and
accidental loosening of fixings. · Loading capacity and hardness of the
supporting surface,load rating of mounting bracket should be at least four
times the weight of the devices according to lEC62109-1. And supporting
characteristics will be impaired by wear, corrosion, material fatigue or
ageing, This should be calculated by inspection of the design data of
supporting material and consulting construction engineer.
5.2.2 Installing Steps
· Avoid the water pipes and cables buried in the wall when drilling holes. ·
Wear goggles and a dust mask to prevent the dust from being inhaled or
contacting eyes when drilling holes. · The DC switch lock of appropriate size
should be prepared by customers. Diameter of the lock hole is 8mm (0.31in).
Choose the appropriate size. Otherwise, it might not be able to install.
(Supported by hybrid inverter only.) · Make sure the inverter is firmly
installed in case of falling down.
Step 1 : Put the mounting plate on the wall or the support horizontally and
mark positions for drilling holes. Step 2 : Drill holes to a depth of 80mm
using the hammer drill. The diameter of the drill bit should be 10mm. Step 3 :
Secure the mounting plate using the expansion bolts. Step 4 : Install the
inverter on the mounting plate. Step 5: Make sure the pin hook the inverter
Step 6 : Install the screw to lock it tight.
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Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Electrical Connection
6.1 Safety Precaution
· All operations, cables and parts specification during the electrical
connection shall be in compliance with local laws and regulations. ·
Disconnect the DC switch and the AC output switch of the inverter to power off
the inverter at lest 5 minutes for the capacitor to be electrically discharged
before any electrical connections. Do not work with power on. Otherwise, an
electric shock may occur. · Tie the same type cables together, and place them
separately from cables of different types. Do not place the cables entangled
or crossed. · If the cable bears too much tension, the connection may be poor.
Reserve a certain length of the cable before connecting it to the inverter
cable port. · When crimping the terminals, ensure that the conductor part of
the cable is in full contact with the terminals. Do not crimp the cable jacket
with the terminal. Otherwise the inverter may not operate, or its terminal
block getting damaged due to heating and other phenomenon because of
unreliable connection after operation.
17
· Wear personal protective equipment like safety shoes, safety gloves, and insulating gloves during electrical connections. · All electrical connections should be performed by qualified professionals. · Cable colors in this document are for reference only. The cable specifications shall meet local laws and regulations.
6.2 Connection Port Description
Connector
Description
+Connect the positive electrode of photovoltaic cell
-Connect the negative electrode of photovoltaic cell
+Connect the positive electrode of lithium battery
-Connect the negative electrode of
L
EPS(Load)
N
PE
L
Grid(AC)
N
PE
Recommend cable type
Recommended Cable specifications
Industry common outdoor Photovoltaic cable
Conductor cross-sectional area: 4mm2(10AWG)
Outdoor multi-core copper cable
Conductor cross-sectional area:10mm2(6AWG)
Outdoor multi-core copper cable
Outdoor multi-core copper cable
Conductor cross-sectional area:4mm2(10AWG)
Conductor cross-sectional area:10mm2(6AWG)
6.3 PE Cable Connection
· The PE cable connected to the enclosure of the inverter cannot replace the
PE cable connected to the AC output port. Both of the two PE cables must be
securely connected · Make sure that all the grounding points on the enclosures
are equipotential connected when there are multiple inverters. · To improve
the corrosion resistance of the terminal, it is recommended to apply silica
gel or paint on the ground terminal after installing the PE cable. · Prepare
PE cables with the recommended specification: · Type: Outdoor single-core
copper wire · Cross-sectional area: 10mm2(6AWG)
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6.4 EPS and Grid Connection
HI3K-6K series inverters are designed for single-phase grid. Voltage range is
220/230/240V; frequency is 50/60Hz. Other technical requests should comply
with the requirement of the local public grid.
· A micro-breaker for max output over current protection device shall be
installed between inverter and grid, and the current of the protection device
is referred to the table above, any load SHOULD NOT be connected with the
inverter directly.
Check the grid voltage and compare with the permitted voltage range (refer to
technical data). · Disconnect the circuit-breaker from all the phases and
secure against re-connection. · Trim the wires: – Trim all the wires to 52.5mm
and the PE wire to 55mm. – Use the crimping pliers to trim 12mm of insulation
from all wire ends as below. – Please refer to local cable type and color for
actual installation. – Cross-sectional area: 10mm2(6AWG)
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6.4.1 EPS Wiring
· Turn off the DC and battery switch . · Choose 10 AWG wire to connect the EPS
port. · Trim 6mm of insulation from the wire end.
Separate the EPS plug into three parts as below. – Hold middle part of the
female insert, rotate the back shell to loosen it, detach it from female
inset. – Remove the cable nut (with rubber insert) from the back shell.
Slide the cable nut and then the back shell onto the cable. Install the cable
into the plug terminal and lock the screw, torque is (1.0+/-0.2 N.m).
Push the threaded sleeve into the socket, tighten up the cap on the terminal.
Push the threaded sleeve to connection terminal until both are locked tightly
on the inverter.
Loosen the cap on the terminal, pull the threaded sleeve out of the socket.
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6.4.2 GRID Wiring
· Turn off the DC and battery switch . · Choose 12 AWG wire to connect the
Grid port. · Trim 6mm of insulation from the wire end. Separate the GRID plug
into three parts as below. – Hold middle part of the female insert, rotate the
back shell to loosen it, detach it from female inset. – Remove the cable nut
(with rubber insert) from the back shell. Slide the cable nut and then the
back shell onto the cable. Install the cable into the plug terminal and lock
the screw, torque is (2.0+/-0.2 N.m).
Push the threaded sleeve into the socket, tighten up the cap on the terminal.
Push the threaded sleeve to connection terminal until both are locked tightly
on the inverter.
Remove the AC connector: Press the bayonet out of the slot with a small
screwdriver or the unlock tool and pull it out, or unscrew the threaded
sleeve, then pull it out.
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6.5 PV Connection
6.5 .1 PV String Connection
Confirm the following information before connecting the PV string to the
inverter. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged permanently or even cause
fire and cause personal and property losses. 1. Make sure that the max short
circuit current and the max input voltage per MPPT are within the permissible
range. 2. Make sure that the positive pole of the PV string connects to the
PV+ of the inverter. And the negative pole of the PV string connects to the
PV- of the inverter.
1-Please choose a suitable external DC switch if the inverter does not have a
built-in DC switch. 2-PV module voltage is very high and within a dangerous
voltage range, please comply with the electric safety rules when connecting
3-Please do not make PV positive or negative to ground. 4-PV modules: Please
ensure they are the same type, have the same output and specifications, are
aligned identically, and are tilted to the same angle. In order to save cable
and reduce DC loss, we recommend installing the inverter as near to the PV
modules as possible.
The DC input cable is prepared by the customer. Recommended specifications: ·
Type: the outdoor photovoltaic cable that meets the maximum input voltage of
the inverter. · Conductor cross-sectional area: 2.5~4mm2 (Devalan) or 4~6mm2
(MC4).
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6.5 .2 PV Wiring
· Turn off the PV and battery switch . · Choose 10 AWG wire to connect the PV
module. · Trim 6mm of insulation from the wire end.
Separate the DC connector (PV) as below.
· Insert striped cable into pin contact and ensure all conductor strands are
captured in the pin contact. · Crimp pin contact by using a crimping plier.
Put the pin contact with striped cable into the corresponding crimping pliers
and crimp the contact.
Insert pin contact through the cable nut to assemble into back of the male or
female plug. When you feel or hear a “click” the pin contact assembly is
seated correctly. Unlock the DC connector – Use the specified wrench tool. –
When separating the PV + connector, push the tool down from the top. – When
separating the PV – connector, push the tool down from the bottom. – Separate
the connectors by hand.
6.6 Battery Connection
· The battery used with the inverter shall be approved by the inverter
manufacturer. The approved battery list can be obtained through the official
website. · A short circuit in the battery may cause personal injury. The
instantaneous high current caused by a short circuit can release a large
amount of energy and may cause a fire. · Before connecting the battery cable,
ensure the inverter and the battery, and downstream&upstream switches, are all
disconnected. · It is forbidden to connect and disconnect the battery cables
when the inverter is running. Otherwise it may cause electric shock. · Do not
connect one battery pack to more than one inverter at the same time.
Otherwise, it may cause damage to the inverter. · It is forbidden to connect
loads between the inverter and batteries. · When connecting battery cables,
use insulated tools to prevent accidental electric shock or short circuit to
the batteries. · Ensure that the open circuit voltage of the battery is within
the permissible range of the inverter. · Install a DC switch between the
inverter and the battery
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· Connect the battery cables to the corresponding terminals such BAT+, BAT-
and grounding ports correctly. Otherwise it will cause damage to the inverter.
· Ensure that the whole cable cores are inserted into the terminal holes. No
part of the cable core can be exposed. · Ensure that the cables are connected
securely. Otherwise it will cause damage to the inverter due to overheat
during its operation. · Servicing of batteries should be performed or
supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and the required
precautions. · When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number
of batteries or battery packs. · CAUTION: Do not dispose of batteries in a
fire. The batteries may explode. · CAUTION: Do not open or damage batteries.
Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes. It may be toxic. ·
CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-
circuit current. The following precautions should be observed when working on
batteries: a) Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects. b) Use tools with
insulated handles. c) Wear rubber gloves and boots. d) Do not lay tools or
metal parts on top of batteries. e) Disconnect charging source prior to
connecting or disconnecting battery terminals. f) Determine if battery is
inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove source from ground.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock.
The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during
installation and maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote battery
supplies not having a grounded supply circuit)
Connection steps:
· Turn off the PV and battery switch . · Choose 6 AWG wire to connect the
battery. · Trim 6mm of insulation from the wire end.
Separate the DC connector (Battery) as below.
· Insert striped cable into pin contact and ensure all conductor strands are
captured in the pin contact. · Crimp pin contact by using a crimping plier.
Put the pin contact with striped cable into the corresponding crimping pliers
and crimp the contact.
Insert pin contact through the cable nut to assemble into back of the male or
female plug. When you feel or hear a “click” the pin contact assembly is
seated correctly. Unlock the DC connector – Use the specified wrench tool. –
When separating the BAT + connector, push the tool down from the top. – When
separating the BAT – connector, push the tool down from the bottom. – Separate
the connectors by hand.
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6.7 Communication Device Installation (Optional)
The SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU series inverter are available with multiple
communication options such as WiFi,Bluetooth, RS485 and Meter with an external
device. Operating information like output voltage, current, frequency, fault
information, etc., can be monitored locally or remotely and cellphone App via
these interfaces.
PIN Definition
PIN Definition
1
NC
9 EMS 485A
2
NC
10 EMS 485B
3 BMS CANH
11
4 BMS CANL
12
GND_COM NC
5 BMS 485A
13
NC
6 BMS 485B
14
NC
7 METER
485A 15
NC
8 METER
485B 16
NC
6.7.1 EMS RS485 Connection
RS485 is a standard communication interface which can transmit the real time
data from inverter to PC or other monitoring devices.
(COM:PIN9-EMS485A,PIN10-EMS485B)
6.7.2 BMS CAN Communication PIN Definition
Communication interface between inverter and battery is CAN with a
RJ45connector. (COM:PIN3-BMS CANH,PIN4-BMS CANL)
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BYD battery connection for example.
6.7.3 Meter
– Meter The inverter has integrated export limitation functionality. To use
this function, a power meter must be installed. For Meter installation, please
install it on the grid side.
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6.8 .Wi-Fi&BLE stick installation
6.8.1 Indication
A:Circular Connector Interface: Connect to inverter and communication B:Red
LED: Inverter communication indication C:Green LED: Network communication
indication D:Product label: Show product information
1.LED glow only when the Wi-Fi&BLE stick is powered on. 2.When the Wi-Fi&BLE
stick is powered on, the green LED glows for 3S as a power on indication.
3.The more detail LED indication please refer chapter 9 “LED indication and
trouble shooting”.
6.8.2 Install the Wi-Fi&BLE stick
Follow the installation steps! 1.Remove the waterproof cover. 3.Plug in WiFi
module.
2.Aligning groove. 4.Revolve to lock the WiFi module.
6.8.3 Web/APP
Item
Web View
QR Code
APP
SOSEN Energy Web&APP manual
Website https://sosen.inteless.com/
iOS: search”SOSEN Energy” in Apple Store Android: search “SOSEN Energy”in Google Play
https://www.sosencx.com/download.html
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6.8.4 Wi-Fi Connection
The Wi-Fi connection diagram of Wi-Fi&BLE stick is shown in the figure below.
The specific process can be downloaded the APP, and configure the network
connection according to the operation guide of the APP.
6.8.5 Installation qualification
If the Wi-Fi&BLE stick works normally, red LED and green LED are always
glowing. Otherwise, it needs to be corrected by referring to chapter 9 “LED
indication and trouble shooting”
6.8.6 LED indication and trouble shooting
Red LED:Inverter communication indication
Green LED:Network communication indication
LED
State
Indication
Cycle for 2S: flash once quickly, then glowing Cycle for 2S: flash once quickly, then glowing
Not glow more than 20S
Cycle for 2S: flash once quickly, then off When powered on, continuously glows
3S, and then off
The power supply to the Wi-Fi&BLE stick is abnormal or damaged 1. Check whether the power supply of the Aerial Plug Interface on the inverter is normal 2. Wi-Fi&BLE stick abnormal, contact the dealer Communication failure Check whether the connection between the Wi-Fi&BLE stick and inverter is loose or poor contact Power on indication
Glow more than 5S
Communication is normal
During the long glowing, flash occasionally
Network transmit data
Cycle for 20S: flash once quickly, then off
Cycle for 20S: flash 3 times continuously, then off
Cycle for 20S: flash 4 times continuously, then off
The route is not connected: 1. Check whether the password is right 2. Check the strength of the router Connect to the route, but can’t connect to the cloud server 1. Check whether the router has Internet access permission 2. Check the firewall setting Wi-Fi&BLE stick information error: Please contact the dealer
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Operation
7.1 Indicator panel
A B C D
E F G H
Name Indicator LED
Object
A B C D E F G H
Function
Green : ON, The inverter is running ; Flash is Standby. Blue : ON,
Communication with BMS normal. Yellow : ON, The inverter is in EPS mode. Red :
The inverter is in fault mode. Green : ON , battery capacity is 90~100%. Green
: ON , battery capacity is 61~89%. Green : ON , battery capacity is 35~60%.
Green : ON , battery capacity is 10~34%.
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Trouble Shooting
This section contains information and procedures for solving possible problems with the SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU series inverters, and provides you with trouble shooting tips to identify and solve most problems that could occur with the SSE-HH3K-6K-P1-EU series inverters. This section will help you narrow down the source of any problems you may encounter.Please read the following trouble’ shooting steps. Check the warning or fault messages on the System Control Panel or Fault codes on the inverter information panel.If a message is displayed, record it before doing anything further.Attempt the solution indicated in below table.
Fault Code
Grid Lost Fault Grid Volt Fault Grid Freq Fault PV Volt Fault
HW Bus Vol Fault
Bat Volt Fault 10 min Volt Fault
DCI Fault EPS DcV Fault
SW Inv Cur Fault
Res Cur Fault lSO Fault Temp Fault
BatCon Dir Fault Consist Fault
Solution
1.1 Applicable Model
Grid is lost. System will reconnect if the utility is back to normal Or seek
help from us, if not go back to normal state. Grid voltage out of range.
System will reconnect if the utility is back to normal Or seek help from us,
if not go back to normal state. Grid frequency out of range. System will
reconnect if the utility is back to normal Or seek help from us, if not go
back to normal state. PV voltage out of range. Please check the output voltage
of PV panels Or seek for help from us. Bus voltage out of range detected by
hardware Disconnect PV grid and battery, then reconnect Or seek help from us,
if not go back to normal state. Battery voltage fault. Check if the battery
input voltage is within the normal range Or seek help from us. The grid
voltage is out of range for the last 10 Minutes. System will reconnect if the
utility is back to normal. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal
state. DC component is out of limit in output current. Disconnect PV, grid and
battery, then reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state.
DC component is out of limit in output voltage. Disconnect PV, grid and
battery, then reconnect Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state.
Output current high detected by software. Disconnect PV, grid and battery,
then reconnect Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state. The
residual current is high. Please check if the insulation of electric wires is
damaged. Wait for a while to check if back to normal Or seek for help from us.
The isolation is failed. Please check if the insulation of electric wires Wait
for a while to check if back to normal Or seek for help from us. The inverter
temperature is high. Please check if the environment temperature. Wait for a
while to check if back to normal Or seek for help from us. The battery
connection is reversed. Check if the positive pole and negative pole of
battery are correctly connected Or seek help from us. The sample value between
master and slave is not consistent. Disconnect PV, grid and battery, then
reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state.
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Fault Code Bat Low Fault
ByPass Relay Fault SPI Fault BMS Lost
Inv EEPROM Fault Res Cur HW Fault EPS Relay Fault Grid Relay Fault Meter Lost
Fault
SCI Fault
BMS Int Fault
BMS Relay Fault Bat Volt High
Bat Voltage Low BMS ChgCur High
BMS DchgCur High
BMS Temp High BMS Temp Low
EPS Over Load PV Config Fault
Solution
The battery power is low. Wait the battery to be recharged . Or seek for help
from us. By pass relay fault Disconnect PV, grid and battery, then reconnect.
Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state. The communication
between master and slave fault Disconnect solar power PV. Or seek help from
us, if cannot go back to normal state. The communication between BMS and
inverter is interrupted. Check if the communication cable between BMS and
inverter is correctly and well connected. The master EEPROM is fault.
Disconnect PY, grid and battery, then reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not
go back to normal state. The residual current circuit is fault. Please check
if the insulation of electric wires is damaged. Wait for a while to check if
back to normal.Or seek for help from us. The EPS relay always keep open.
Disconnect PV, grid and battery, then reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not
go back to normal state. The grid relay always keep close. Disconnect PV, grid
and battery, then reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal
state. The communication between meter and inverter is interrupted. Check if
the communication cable between meter and lnverter is correctly and well
connected. SCl communication fault Disconnect solar power PV+ , PV- and
battery, reconnect them. Or seek help from us, if cannot qo back to normal
state. BMS internal communication fault. Disconnect battery, check wiring
between inverter and battery , battery internal wiring then reconnect. Or seek
help from us, if not go back to normal state. The battery relay is fault.
Disconnect battery, then reconnect. Or seek help from us, if not go back to
normal state. Battery over voltage protect. Wait for5 minutes., check again.
Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state. Battery under voltage
protect. Wait for5 minutes, check again. Or seek help from us, if not go back
to normal state. Battery over current charging protect. Wait for5 minutes.,
check again. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal state. Battery
over current discharging protect. Wait for5 minutes,, check again. Or seek
help from us, if not go back to normal state. Battery temperature is high.
Wait for5 minutes, check again. Or seek help from us, if not go back to normal
state. Battery temperature is low. Wait for5 minutes., check again. Or seek
help from us, if not go back to normal state. Over load in off grid mode.
Please check if the EPS load power exceeds the limit. Or seek for help from
us. PV Connection Setting Fault Resetting the PV connection Or seek help from
us, if cannot go back to normal state.
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If your inverters information panel is not displaying a Fault light, check the
following list to make sure that the present state of the installation allows
proper operation of the unit. ls the inverter located in a clean, dry, and
adequately ventilated place? Have the DC input breakers been opened? Are the
cables adequately sized and short enough? Are the input and output connections
and wiring in good condition? Are the configurations settings correct for your
particular installation? Are the display panel and the communications cable
properly connected and undamaged? Contact SOSEN INNOVATION Customer Service
for further assistance. Please be prepared to describe details of your system
installation and provide the model and serial number of the unit.
9.Maintenance
9.1 Power Off the Inverter
· Power off the inverter before operations and maintenance. Otherwise, the
inverter may shocks may occur. · Delayed discharge. Wait until the components
are discharged after power off.
Step 1: Turn off the AC breaker on the ON-GRID side of the inverter. Step 2:
Turn off the AC breaker on the BACK-UP side of the inverter. Step 3: Turn off
the battery breaker between the inverter and the battery. Step 4: Turn off the
PV switch of the inverter.
9.2 Removing the Inverter
· Make sure that the inverter is powered off. · Wear proper PPE before any
operations.
Step 1: Disconnect all the cables, including DC cables, AC cables,
communication cables, the communication module, and PE cables. Step 2: Remove
the inverter from the mounting plate. Step 3: Remove the mounting plate. Step
4: Store the inverter properly. If the inverter needs to be used later, ensure
that the storage conditions meet the requirements.
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9.3 Disposing of the Inverter
If the inverter cannot work anymore, dispose of it according to the local
disposal requirements, The inverter cannot be disposed of together with
household waste.
· Make sure that the inverter is powered off. · Wear proper PPE before any
operations.
9.4 Routine Maintenance
Maintaining Item System Clean PV Switch Electrical Connection
Sealing
Maintaining Method
Maintaining Period
Check the heat sink, air intake, and air outlet for foreign matter or dust.
Once 6-12 months
Turn the DC switch on and off ten consecutive times to make sure that it is working properly.
Once a year
Check whether the cables are securely connected. Check whether the cables are
broken or Once 6-12 months
whether there is any exposed copper core. Check whether all the terminals and
ports are properly sealed. Reseal the cable hole if it is not
Once a year sealed or too big.
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References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>