VOLTWORKS Pure Sine Wave Inverter User Manual
- June 7, 2024
- VOLTWORKS
Table of Contents
PURE SINE WAVE
INVERTER
USER’S MANUAL
MODEL:
- VS-1500PBR
- VS-2000PBR
Warning: This manual contains important safety and operating instruction. Please read it carefully before use the unit.
Specifications :
Item | VS-1500P8R | VS-2000PBR |
---|---|---|
Rated input Voltage | 12VDC | 24VDC |
Continuous Power | 1500W | 1500W |
Peak Power | 3000W | 3000W |
Input Voltage Range | 913-18VDC | 19.6 32VDC |
Over Voltage Shutdown | 18VDC | 32VDC |
Low Voltage Shutdown | 9.8VDC | 19.8VDC |
Low Voltage Nam | 10.1VCC | 20.2VDC |
Output Voltage | 120V ACz10% (Refer to the label) | |
Frequency | 60Hz * 1Hz | |
Wave bin | Pure Site Wave | |
Efficiency | About 90% | |
Overheat Protection | 149° F z 8′ F | |
Over bad protection | 1500-1800W | I 2000-2400W |
Short Ciroat protection | yes | |
Display | LCD | |
US8 | 5VDC. 0-2.4A*2 MAX 2.4A | |
No bad parent | 1.1A | I 0.7A |
Cooling fan | Thermal controlled cooling fan. It won’t work till the inverter |
case reaches 104′ F only.
Operating Temperance
(AulorroUc Recovery/ShulOova0| 32-113′ F
Storage temperature| 14-113° F
Sae (L.W.H)| 14.49x8x3.9inch| 15.8783.9 inch
Weight| 3.9514E711s| I 3.95141.71bs| 4.381(p9.66te| I 4.38149Mbs
Remark: Due to the continuous improvement of products, the technical parameters in this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
INTRODUCTION
The VOLTWORKS pure sine power inverter product line is used for backup power.
The pure sine product line is ideal for sensitive equipment and provides lean
power, which is more efficient for backup power applications. The power
inverter transforms DC (direct current) electricity into AC (alternating
current) power which can be used for running a wide variety of tools and
appliances. This inverter is perfect for providing mobile power in cars,
boats, and work trucks. The inverter can also be utilized as a backup source
of electricity in the event of an electrical failure or for several off-grid
applications such as camping or in your RV.
Please read this instruction manual carefully and make sure your inverter is
installed properly before using it.
WARNING AND SAFETY
- Read the manual before connecting this inverter and keep it for future reference.
- Do not put the inverter under direct sunlight or near a heating source.
- . The case of the inverter will get hot when used. Do not allow flammable materials to contact the inverter, such as clothing, sleeping bags, carpet or any other flammable materials. The heat from the inverter can damage these items.
- The power inverter is designed to be used with a negative ground electrical system! Don’t use with positive ground electrical systems (the majority of modern automobiles, RVs, trucks and boats are negative ground).
- Do not disassemble the unit: it may cause fire or electric shock.
- This device should only be serviced by a qualified technician. This item does not have any serviceable parts.
- Prevent body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigerator enclosures during installation.
- Do not operate the inverter if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Read warning labels on prescriptions to determine if your judgment or reflexes are impaired while taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the inverter.
- People with pacemakers should consult their physician(s) before using this product. Electromagnetic fields in close proximity to a pacemaker could cause interference to or failure of the pacemaker.
- Keep the inverter well-ventilated. Do not place any objects on top of or next to the inverter or allow anything to cover the cooling fans; doing so can cause the inverter to overheat, causing a potential fire hazard and/or damage to the inverter. Leave adequate ventilation space underneath the inverter as well; thick carpets or rugs can obstruct airflow, causing the inverter to overheat.
- Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the switch is in the OFF position when not in use and before plugging in any appliance.
- Keep inverter away from children. Don’t install the inverter where it is accessible to children.
- The power inverter will output the same AC power as utility power, please treat the AC outlets as carefully as you would your home AC outlets. Do not put anything other than an electrical appliance into the output terminal. It may cause shock or fire.
- Disconnect the battery and inverter when not in use.
Note: The performance of this unit may vary depending on the available
battery power or appliance wattage.
Warning: The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this
instruction manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that
may occur. It must
be understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors that
cannot be built into this product but must be supplied by the operator. Guard
against electric shock. Do not open the metal case; risk of electric shock.
PARTS LIST
(1. DC Input Side)
(2. AC Output side)
3. Remote controller box
INVERTER INSTALLATION
Ensure there is enough space for the installation, and the location should be
meet the following requirements:
-
Water should not access the inverter.
-
The ambient temperature should be 32~104°F, and the preferred temperature is 50-77°F. The lower the better in this range of ambient temperature.
-
Do not mount the inverter upside down.
-
Allow 12 inches of space around the inverter to prevent objects from blocking the vents and to provide enough air to circulate.
-
Do not install the inverter in an environment with high dust, sawdust residue or other particles that may get sucked into the inverter increasing internal
temperature. -
There will be some electrical arcing or spark when the inverter connects with the battery. Combustible materials such as gasoline, alcohol, etc. should not be around the inverter.
-
We recommend mounting the inverter on something stable to prevent it from bouncing. Impact shock could result in damage to your unit. Be sure to use all ur mounting screws for optimal stability. Mount in a location that can support the weight of the inverter.
REMOTE CONTROLLER INSTALLATION
- Fix the remote box on a flat surface where a hole should be made, and use 2 screws to fix it through the two mounting holes on the remote controller.
- Or fix the remote on a standard 86X86mm(3.39×3.39 inch) power socket;
- Connect the inverter and remote controller by wire before mounting.
Remark : Without a remote controller, you can turn on the inverter by the switch on the inverter too.
BATTERY
1. The battery is designed to supply the inverter with DC input voltage and
the rated voltage should be in accordance with the rated input voltage of the
inverter. no voltage exceeding the range of the input voltage of the inverter
will cause the inverter to go into overload and could possibly damage the
inverter. The battery should supply enough current for the load. The load is
the amp or watt rating of the equipment being powered by the inverter. A
small-capacity battery cannot provide enough power for large electrical
equipment. In this case, the battery will cause the inverter to go into under-
voltage protection because of the load put n the battery. A simple way to
calculate the load or amps required from your battery is to divide watts of
equipment by battery voltage.
Due to the consumption of the inverter itself, the actual current will be
about 10%. For example, the voltage of the lead-acid battery is 12VDC, and the
load of the equipment is 1000W, therefore, the actual current needed from the
battery is about 1000W / 12V = 83.3 amps per hour. Add 10% for efficiency loss
and you get 3.3 1.10% = 91.6 amp per hour needed. If you don’t know the
wattage of your equipment, you can figure the wattage by multiplying AC amps
by AC voltage. for example, a refrigerator is 8 AC amps 120 Volts AC = 960
watts. Remember, all equipment has a start-up requirement of 3-5x its running
wattage. In this example, 960 watts * 3 = 2880 watts needed from the inverter
so don’t size your inverter too small.
2. Battery operating time depends on battery capacity and load. The formula
for operating time is battery capacity divided by the value of the load
divided by battery voltage times 1.10%. For example, using the numbers from
above, the battery specification is 12V, 200Ah capacity and the load is 1000W.
Take battery capacity 200Ah / 91.6 amps = 2.18 hours of run time if you fully
deplete the battery. This is NOT recommended. Deep cycle batteries last longer
when they are only depleted to 50% of capacity.
CONNECTION
-
Grounding
The power inverter has a terminal on the rear panel marked ” Grounding “or ” “.This is used to connect the chassis of the power inverter to round. The ground terminal has already been connected to the ground wire of the AC output receptacle through the inverter.
The ground terminal must be connected to the ground wire, which will vary depending on where the power inverter is installed. In a vehicle, connect the ground erminal to the chassis of the vehicle. In a boat, connect it to the boat’s ground system. In a fixed location, connect the ground terminal to earth. The ground wire must be 14AWG (2.08mm 2 )or larger, and make sure the connections are well. -
Battery Connection:
Before you connect the battery cables, make sure the power switch is in the off position. Connect Red (+) battery cable to Red (+) inverter terminal. Connect lack (-) battery cable to Black (-) inverter terminal. Connect Red (+) battery cable to Red (+) battery terminal. Connect Black (-) battery cable to Black (-) battery erminal. Alligator clamp cables may be used but only to connect to the battery. Do not use clamps on inverter terminals. Alligator clamps are not a permanent olution. You may see a spark during the connection. Do not reverse the polarity. This may damage the inverter and void warranty.
Notice:
- Please do all the safety precautions before connecting, and then check whether the battery voltage complies with the input voltage of the inverter.
- The cables must be big enough to bear current, or else the inverter can not power up a big load because of voltage reduction caused by the small cross-sectional wire. Refer to the below table to choose cables accordingly.
Wad*, Wall voltage| Rating power| Max current of cable| Specification of wire
lengt(K1m| Specification of wire length4( m| S hpecif3tIon of wire
---|---|---|---|---|---
12V| 1000W| 100A| 6AWG(13.30me)| 3AWG(26.67mm’)| Nx 13.30mm’
1500W| 150A| 4AWG(21.15me)| 1AWG(42.41me)| N x 21.15me
2000W| 200A| 3AWG(26.67mm’)| OAWG(53.49mm’)| N X 26.67me
2500W| 250A| 2AWG(33.62mm’)| 00AWG(67.43me)| N x 33.62me
3000W| 300A| lAWG(42.41me)| 2 x lAWG(84.82me)| N x42.41me
4000W| 400A| OAWG(53.49mm’)| 2 x0AWG(107me)| N x 53.49me
5000W| 500A| 00AWG(67.43rne)| 2 x00AWG(135me)| N x 67.43me
24V| 1000W| 50A| 9AWG(6.63mm’)| 6AWG(13.3me)| N X 6.63me
1500W| 75A| 7AWG(10.55mm’)| 4AWG(21.15me)| N x 10.55me
2000W| 100A| 6AWG(13.3 mm’)| 3AWG(26.67mm’)| Nx13.30me
2500W| 125A| 5AWG(16.77me)| 2AWG(33.62mm’)| N x16.77mmz
3000W| 150A| 4AWG (21.15me)| 1 AWG(42.41me)| N x 21.15mm’
4000W| 200A| 3AWG (26.67mm’)| OAWG(53.49mm’)| N x26.67me
5000W| 250A| 2AWG (33.62mm’)| 00AWG(67.43me)| N x33.62me
NOTICE:
- The above table is only for your reference. In practice, the thick wire can be replaced by two thinner parallel wires if only the total section acreage of the wire meets the requirements.
- With high current, the input DC cables may produce voltage drop, therefore, the operating voltage should be subject to the value on the terminals. If the voltage drop is too large, it will increase the acreage of the section or reduce the length of the lead. The cable length should be less than 1 meter.
- Connect the positive wire from the battery positive to the inverter positive terminal(+red), and the negative wire from the battery negative to the inverter negative terminal (-black) and fix them tightly.
Warnings:
-
Please wear an eye patch and work clothes when working around the battery to avoid the acid and corrosive objects harm your eyes and skin.
-
Prepare enough water and soap. In case the acid materials contact eyes or skin, clean it by soap and water as soon as possible. If the acid materials spay to your
eyes accidentally, clean it with cold water immediately and then sent to the hospital. -
Do not put any combustible material in the location of installation for spark will result when it is connected to the battery.
-
Keep well ventilated. The battery may produce a little inflammable gas while it is working, so keep it away from the inverter and it is better to install them in different spaces.
-
Fix the connecting wires tightly, or it will result in voltage over-reduced or wire over-heated.
-
Reverse connection of the polarities or the short circuit will burn the fuse or result in the permanence damage of the internal elements of the inverter.
-
Take away the metal accouterments such as a ring or watch while installing to avoid the short circuit.
-
Although there is over-voltage protection, it may also cause damage of the inverter if the input voltage is too high.
USING THE POWER INVERTER
- Check the output voltage and capacity of the battery. The battery (s) should match the voltage of the inverter and have enough capacity for the load. See Section E for more information.
- Connect your inverter to your battery bank and do not to reverse the polarities of the connection.
- Press the power switch button on your inverter for 0.5 seconds and a green LED will light up indicating that the inverter is on.
- Before plugging anything into your inverter, make sure the appliance you are trying to power is shut OFF, then plug it into the AC outlet of your inverter and power on your appliance.
- Once finished using the inverter, turn off your electrical appliance and the inverter. The indicator lights should be off.
- The cooling fans inside the inverter do not work until the case temperature reaches approximately 104°F.
- If you do not plan to use the inverter for a long period of time, disconnect it from your battery bank. Leaving the inverter on and connected for long periods of time may harm the equipment and over-discharge the battery.
- The dual USB ports on this unit can provide a stable line of 5V DC current. The maximum current is 2400 mA each. Be sure to double-check your device to makesure it doesn’t exceed these requirements.
- .Each outlet of the inverter has a given rating current from the manufacturer. It shall not exceed this value during use. Otherwise, the socket may be damaged by overheating and may cause an electric shock. The maximum output power of a single socket is shown in the following table:
AC output socket| AC voltage| Max current for
each socket
| Max output power
for each socket
---|---|---|---
E
| 110~120VAC| 15A| 1500W
A
| 220~240VAC| 16A| 3000W
B
| 220~240VAC| 13A| 2500W
C
| 220~240VAC| 10A| 2000W
Connection of big load
For the appliances with a load more than the limit of the AC socket, please
connect to the Hardwire Terminals(if have), make sure the ground terminal of
the inverter is connected with the ground terminal of the appliance.
SOFT START TECHNOLOGY
The soft-start technology built into this inverter protects the unit from
delivering too much AC power at once by gradually increasing the AC voltage
pushed out. o make sure that you are utilizing this feature, turn on the
appliance being used before turning on the inverter. This is especially
necessary for equipment that has
an inductive load or an electrical motor.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE & WAVEFORM
The electrical waveform output of this inverter is a pure sine wave, which has the same quality as utility and/or domestic power. This type of waveform is suitable for most electrical devices, appliances, and tools. This pure sine wave unit provides more capabilities than modified sine wave inverters because it is a cleaner form of power. The pure sine wave also effectively reduces the noise produced while using appliances.
LCD Display
While the inverter is working, the LCD display will show Battery Status Level, Pure Sine Wave Symbol, Input Voltage, Output Voltage, current, etc. Once the inverter is on protection mode, the following codes will be shown:
- LO: Low voltage protection
- HI: High voltage protection
- OL: Overload or short-circuit protection
- OH: overheat protection.
PROTECTIONS IN THE INVERTER
- Input under-voltage alarm: When the input DC voltage is lower than 9.8V (19.6V), the buzzer will whistle intermittently to remind that the inverter will go into the under-voltage protection.
- Under-voltage protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when the input DC voltage is lower than 9.5V(19V). The buzzer will whistle continuously and the green light is off, the red light is on. Please turn off the inverter and use it after recharging the battery.
- Overvoltage protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when the input DC voltage is higher than 16V(32V). The buzzer will whistle continuously and the green light is off, the red light is on. Please turn off the inverter and adjust the input voltage to the admissible range
- Overload protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when the load is higher than the rated power. The buzzer will whistle continuously. Turn ff the inverter and resume normal operation after taking away the excessive load
- Short-circuit protection: The AC output will be automatically shut down when short-circuited. It will automatically reset after the problem is solved.
- Thermal protection: The unit will get hot during operation. If the temperature is higher than 149°F, the inverter will automatically shut down. Then the buzzer will whistle continuously and the green light is off, red light is on. Please turn off the inverter, and continue using it after the temperature goes back to normal naturally. Meanwhile find out the factors causing the fault, such as ventilation, ambient temperature, vent, load power etc. It can avoid similar things from happening again.
NOTE: The numbers in the parenthesis are for 24V models. In the case of over voltage, under voltage, and thermal protection, the inverter will shut down. When the inverter is in the OFF position, the inverter doesn’t consume battery current.
TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS
FaulVDIsplay | Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
No output voltage. buzzer sounds continuously | Low input DC voltage | Recharge |
or replace the battery.
High input DC voltage| 1.Do not use it when the battery is charging.
2.Check the rated voltage of the battery and make sure that it is in the
allowable range of the input voltage.
Overload| Reduce the load power.
Over-temperature| Cut off the load and let it cod naturally for 10 to 30
minutes. Restart it after it resumes to normal temperature. The load power is
too large. reduce the total load power to the range of rated power. Avoid
blocking the vent and improve the ventilation condition. Reduce the ambient
temperature.
No output voltage| I. The switch is off. 2. The battery lead isn’t connected
well| 1.Turn on the power switch.
2.Check the cables and make sure they are tightly connected.
Incorrect output voltage| 1.RMS Multimeter measurement error
2.The battery power of the RMS Multimeter is low.
3.The input voltage is too high or too low.| 1.Use we RMS multimeter to
measure. such as model FLUKE 177/179.
2.Try to maintain the input voltage in the range of rated power
3.Change the battery of the multimeter then test again.
Cannot drive the load| 1.Load power is too large. or the actual power of the
appliance exceeds nominal power.
2.The starting power is larger than the rated power (such as
a motor).| Reduce the load power. or turn on the appliance first. then turn on
the inverter.
The internal inverter
soft-start circuit will buffer starting the appliance.
If the inverter still doesn’t work after trying the above measures, there may be some faults in the circuit. Please return it to the supplier for maintenance.
WARRANTY
This product is designed using the most modern digital technology and under
very strict quality control and testing guidelines. If, however, you feel this
product is
not performing as it should, please contact us:
usvoltworks@gmail.com
We will do our best to resolve your concerns. If the product needs repair or
replacement, make sure to keep your receipt/invoice, as that will need to be
sent
back along with the package and prepaid to VOLTWORKS. You have a full 18
months warranty from the date of purchase.
The following situations will void the warranty:
- The box is distorted, damaged, or changed, and interior parts are damaged because of an exterior hit or drop not reported at the time of delivery.
- Connect the DC power incorrectly reversing the polarity.
- Dismantled or repaired the unit by an unauthorized person.
- The unit was damaged by incorrect installation or operating methods.
To find out where to buy any of our products, you may also e-mail: Customer Service Contact: usvoltworks@gmail.com